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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
The Economic Development Committee met on October 9, 2018 at 4:49 p.m. with
Mayor Christiansen presiding. Members present were Mr. Hare, Mr. Cole, Mrs. Mitchell, Mr. Hugg,
Ms. Laird, Mrs. Adams (arrived at 4:52 p.m.), and Mr. Hammond.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Hare moved for approval of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Hugg and unanimously carried.
Update - Federal Opportunity Zone Program (Patricia Cannon, State Division of Small
Business)
Ms. Patricia Cannon, Director of Special Projects at the Department of State Division of Small
Business, provided members with information regarding the Federal Opportunity Zone Program.
She explained that Opportunity Zones are an economic development tool designed as revitalization
programs in economically-distressed communities in Delaware and in other communities by
providing tax benefits to investors. Ms. Cannon informed members that the Governor nominated
25 census tracts as Opportunity Zones in Delaware and they were designated by the U.S. Department
of Treasury. She stated that the Governor wanted staff to start and build around the Downtown
Development Districts because that initiative is already underway and entices investors to invest in
those specifically targeted areas. Ms. Cannon noted that since the Opportunity Zone Program is a
federal program it offers stackable tax credits and incentives, explaining that investors could
potentially qualify for a downtown development incentive, a historical tax credit, a low income tax
credit, and an Opportunity Zone tax benefit. She stated that it’s now a matter of trying to get
investors to invest in Delaware, so the Department of State Division of Small Business has been
tasked with developing presentations for the Governor to tell the Delaware story. Ms. Cannon
advised members that she needs Dover to come up with specific projects that will entice investors
to invest in the Downtown Dover District.
Mrs. Mitchell asked if the City is eligible for the funding since it is tax exempt. Responding,
Ms. Cannon stated that she believed so. She stated that she was not a lawyer, however, it was her
understanding that the City would create the fund and if the City owned a piece of property it could
donate the property to the fund, and the current value of the property would be the value of the
investment. Then you renovate the property and sell it for five times what you paid for it. Since the
City is tax exempt, it will get the revenue and not pay any tax anyway but if the City had a partner
in the fund who was not tax exempt, they would get the profits if they left them in the fund for
10 years and would not have to pay the capital gains tax.
Mr. Hugg noted that one of the keys to this program is setting up an Opportunity Zone fund prior to
making an investment a project. He stated that City staff had reached out to some of the known
potential investors in Dover to advise them to talk to their tax attorneys and accounts about this
program. He informed members that virtually all of the downtown and west side of Dover are in the
distressed census tract and eligible for these types of projects, and it is important for members to add
this program to their repertoire of talking points, especially when talking with potential developers.
Responding to Mr. Hammond, Ms. Cannon stated that it this program does incorporate residential
housing and commercial development. She explained that it is their ideal that it really touches all
aspects.
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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING
OF OCTOBER 9, 2018 PAGE 2
Ms. Cannon advised that there is a real sense of urgency to identify shovel-ready projects because
the law requires investments to be made by December 31, 2019. She stated that a member of
Congress had already tried to pass a bill to renew the program and to be able to assign new census
tracts in 10 years, however, it is currently a fixed law.
Mr. Cole asked if the City qualified for the program and moved forward on a project, would the City
then be responsible for any outlays in the next fiscal year. In response, Mrs. Mitchell stated her
understanding was that it sounded like the outlays would be coming from the fund. As she
understood it, the fund would be setup with its own set of guidelines and the City would have to
follow those guidelines.
Mr. Hugg noted that Ms. Cannon is also the City’s contact for Foreign Trade Zone designation and
there have been discussions regarding whether any part of the Garrison Tract might be eligible for
and whether it might make sense or not to look into a Foreign Trade Zone designation.
Mayor Christiansen asked whether consideration had also been given to the eligibility for the
Kent Aero Park on Horse Pond Road to be designated as a Foreign Trade Zone. Responding,
Mr. Hugg noted that it was a good question and indicated that he thought it would be eligible.
Ms. Cannon advised members that a couple of years ago Delaware was the first state in the country
to be approved as an alternative site framework. She explained that prior to that a Foreign Trade
Zone had to be the point of entry, which in Delaware meant the Port of Wilmington or a contiguous
site to that port. Ms. Cannon stated that with the alternative site framework the entire state of
Delaware is considered contiguous to the port, so any parcel is eligible.
Ms. Cannon noted that the State uses an attorney located in Kansas City, Missouri, explaining that
there are two (2) law firms in the United States who specialize in Foreign Trade Zones and they use
the same one that John Pastor has used since 1986. She advised that he was planning to come to
Delaware on October 30 for a meeting with Sussex County regarding their airport, and if the City
would like, she would be happy to schedule some time to stop in Dover for staff to explore some
ideas with him. Ms. Cannon noted that the funds collected for that are restricted federal funds that
she can only use to market the Foreign Trade Zone, so she can pay him to come and answer
questions if that would be helpful.
Update - Draft 2019 Comprehensive Plan, Chapter 10 - Economic Development
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed Chapter 10:
Economic Development Plan, Goals, Recommendations and Actions - Preliminary Review Draft,
dated October 5, 2018 (Attachment #1), explaining that the Draft 2019 Comprehensive Plan would
be issued in its entirety for public comment and ultimately submitted to Council and the Planning
Commission for consideration and approval. He stated that he was looking for input or feedback,
so that everyone is on the same page and the City has a sound and cohesive economic development
planning strategy for the next 10 years.
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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING
OF OCTOBER 9, 2018 PAGE 3
Mayor Christiansen asked members to review the Goals and Recommendations for discussion during
the Economic Development Committee meeting scheduled for November 14, 2018.
Ms. Adams noted that Goal 8 - Promote inclusive workforce development programs, strategies and
partnerships, especially for disadvantaged groups, was one of the most important to her. She
explained that you have to have the workforce to support businesses before you can bring businesses
here. Ms. Adams advised that she struggles with having the workforce to support her business. She
noted that she is a hub zone company for Downtown Dover and she wouldn’t dare move her business
right now because the hub zone areas are shrinking.
Mr. Hammond stated that he thought the Goals and Recommendations were very comprehensive,
especially in regard to healthy living, noting that there are some major issues regarding healthy living
and quality of life in the Dover community.
Report - Site Tour for Kent Economic Partnership (KEP) and Delaware Prosperity
Partnership (DPP)
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, advised members that
Ms. Linda Parkowski, Executive Director of the Kent Economic Partnership (KEP), and
Mr. Kurt Foreman, CEO of Delaware Prosperity Partnership (DPP), requested a tour of available
properties in Dover. He stated that as they toured Dover, they tried to identify a number of possible
industrial or manufacturing sites that might be attractive to market. Mr. Hugg provided an overview
of the 11 areas identified, as depicted on the Dover Industrial Tour: Area Overview map.
Ms. Parkowski advised members that she had toured the County and Mr. Hugg had provided one of
the best tours. She stated that she received a nice booklet, all of the properties were really well
defined, and she learned a lot. Ms. Parkowski noted that since starting her job with KEP, she had
discovered that all of the really developable properties are in the municipalities of Dover, Smyrna,
Milford, and Harrington; the County really doesn’t have that much land of their own that is available
for commercial or industrial development. She stated that most of the economic development that
KEP is going to do will be in conjunction with the municipalities and they have been working toward
that.
Ms. Parkowski provided members with an update regarding the Air Cargo Ramp/Civil Air Terminal,
noting that the 50-year use agreement was close to being signed. She advised that it was pending
an environmental assessment because they increased the numbers of take offs and landings.
Ms. Parkowski expressed KEP’s appreciation for the City doing its part by designating a new zoning
classification. She stated that KEP would like to see that entire area master planned. Ms. Parkowski
noted that one of the targeted industries for the County from the economic analysis study was
warehouse and distribution and KEP thinks that warehousing distribution goes really well with air
cargo. She stated that while they are waiting on the completion of the environmental assessment,
the Delaware Department of Transportation (DelDOT) and KEP have been bringing in site selectors,
aviation consultants, and people who deal with air cargo logistics to have them assess the site. In
addition, they are trying to find consultants who can find an investor or developer that would take
on this project.
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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING
OF OCTOBER 9, 2018 PAGE 4
Ms. Parkowski advised members that, in its Comprehensive Plan, the County had designated
Employment Zones for future land use strategy. She stated that it had designated one as the Aero
Park on Horse Pond Road and another in the area of the Little Heaven Interchange. Ms. Parkowski
informed members that the County Planning Office was working on developing ordinances for those
Employment Zones and planned to have an ordinance available for public workshops on
October 29 and 30, 2018 for the South Fred Interchange. She stated that they had not designated the
area around DE Turf as an Employment Zone, however, it is targeted for rezoning in the future land
use strategy. Ms. Parkowski advised that the KEP was waiting to review the ordinance to see what
the allowable uses will be, however, she noted that it was very good that the County identified jobs
and economic development as key factors in its Comprehensive Plan. She stated that the
Employment Zone designation is looking to the future and will be helpful to the KEP as it moves
forward.
Mr. Hare moved for adjournment, seconded by Mr. Cole and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 5:40 p.m.
Robin R. Christiansen
Chairman
RRC/DD/jt
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\Committee-Minutes\2018\10-09-2018 EDC Minutes.wpd
Attachments
Attachment #1 - Chapter 10: Economic Development Plan, Goals, Recommendations and Actions - Preliminary Review
Draft, dated October 5, 2018
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ATTACHMENT #1
Economic Developent Committee Meeting of 10/09/2018
CHAPTER 10: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN
GOALS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND ACTIONS – PRELIMINARY REVIEW DRAFT
OCTOBER 5, 2018
Part III– Plan Goals: Economic Development
Goal 1: Attract and Retain High-Paying Quality Jobs by Targeting Business Sectors that are
best suited for Dover and Kent County and focusing on those sectors that are under-
represented in our region
Recommendation 1: Adopt Economic Development Strategies
• Define an Economic Development Vision and Strategies for the City including a long-term
economic portfolio, land/facility requirements and workforce development
• Work closely with economic development agencies including Kent County, Kent Economic
Partnership, the Delaware Prosperity Partnership, and the State Division of Small Business to
identify and pursue opportunities and locations for economic growth
• Create a diversity of businesses focused on Dover’s strengths
• Maintain and foster workforce development
• Build private-public partnerships (P3) to encourage coordination and foster investments among
private, state, county and City stakeholders, and to fund infrastructure development and
improvements
• Build on the resources available through the City’s institutions of higher education for analytics,
training and research
• Recognize the value of Dover’s tourism industry, including being the State Capital, our proximity
to regional attractions, and local history
• Recognize and promote the local and regional economic value of Dover’s commercial corridors
Recommendation 2: Develop Effective Protocols for Business Attraction and Retention
Establish an organizational protocol for business recruitment and retention activities to include:
• Clarify the point of contact and the processes for City interaction with prospects, including
designating a “point-of-contract for the City
• Provide timely and effective information and promotional materials to respond to inquiries
• Develop a protocol and marketing program for outreach
• Create ongoing relationships with existing companies, brokers and site selectors
• Develop capacity to assist in small business development
• Coordinate external marketing and prospect management with other stakeholders
• Maintain an active leadership position in the Kent Economic Partnership, the Downtown Dover
Partnership, the Kent County Tourism Office, the Greater Kent Committee, the Central Delaware
Chamber of Commerce, the State Office of Small Business, and other organizations focused on job
growth in Kent County.
• Streamline regulatory processes, improve incentives and proactively identify economic
development opportunities
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• Secure bonds/grants and other funding sources to support infrastructure and promotional
investment
• Develop protocols for management of city facilities (industrial park development)
• Incorporate the county plan recommendation for establishing an employment center/zone near
Horsepond Road (consistent with county plan).
Goal 2: Revitalize the “Historic” Downtown Dover core as a Vibrant Town Center
Recommendation 3: Continue to Develop and Promote Incentives for Downtown Redevelopment
Understanding the interest of the public for preserving and enhancing the look and feel of Downtown
Dover, evaluate the slate of incentives for redevelopment within the downtown target area, and continue
to add incentives that will encourage a balanced mix of uses within the City’s core, with the intention
of improving opportunities, correcting negative conditions and eliminating vacancies.
Recommendation 4: Support the Downtown Dover Partnership and Restoring Central Dover
• Support and regularly coordinate with the Downtown Dover Partnership and Restoring Central
Dover program.
• Work with businesses in the Downtown Core District to keep market driven hours, continue to
offer specialized products and services, properly maintain building space (inside and out), and
enhance window displays.
• Heavily market all incentives to Downtown business and property owners, with emphasis in the
Historic Downtown Core District.
• Create and operate a one-stop- business development assistance function in City Hall.
• Create and publish “how to” brochures and other information for investors, prospective
entrepreneurs, property owners and other business. interests
• Encourage one-on-one consulting with the business and property owners. on a regular basis to
discuss the concerns and needs of owners and to identify service providers/incentives that can help
address those needs.
• Encourage businesses in the Downtown core to expand or contract current lines and services,
expand existing business space, and open new shops.
• Undertake a comprehensive process to develop a plan and strategies to address crime, vagrancy,
loitering and vandalism through community policing, code and criminal enforcement and public
awareness.
• Review and modify vacant building codes and procedures to incentivize reuse, reduce exemptions,
and enforce penalties on chronic vacancy.
• Undertake and support new business creation initiatives such as “Unlock the Block” and
“Launcher”
• Support as appropriate the NCALL Real Estate Development Plan for Central Dover
Recommendation 5: Support the Creation of a Visual Master Plan and Form-Based Code for Historic
Downtown Core
Work with the DDP and its Committees to develop a master plan for the Loockerman Street
Downtown Core area that is visually, and design based. Adopt form-based code provisions
that require that any plan consistent with the overall master plan would be subject to only
administrative review to the maximum extent possible.
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Recommendation 6: Support Mixed-Use Development
Promote zoning districts and regulations that support the traditional mixed-use nature of the
Downtown Core area.
• Ensure that regulation in the Downtown Core promotes personal, professional and service-
oriented businesses and alternative work-live and co-work opportunities.
• Encourage the Downtown Dover Partnership to provide technical assistance with the
permitting process and other processes necessary for opening a Downtown business.
• Create an Arts Co-op/ Arts & Entertainment designation for the Downtown area and recruit
artists to live and work in the area.
Goal 3: Ensure that Zoning Requirements City-wide Encourage the Uses Desired and Do Not
Create Impediments to Desired Business Growth
Recommendations 7: Review and Modify Zoning Regulations to Ensure that Desired Uses Are
Encouraged and Incompatible Uses are Tightly Controlled
• Review and realign existing industrial, office and commercial zones to ensure that industrial uses
are separated from incompatible uses and that zoning districts support the economic development
strategy.
• Separate light and heavy manufacturing to prohibit non-manufacturing entities within the heavy
manufacturing zone.
• Evaluate and update home occupation requirements in the Zoning Ordinance to encourage
infill and better align uses.
• Better define permitted and conditional uses in commercial and industrial zones.
• Develop appropriate zoning and other provisions that support development and expansion
of targeted businesses, such as at the Civil Air Terminal/Kent County Aeropark for aviation
and aeronautics uses.
• Explore creating new zoning provisions or districts that are responsive to emerging
strengths, such as in the health care, arts and entertainment, or tourism sectors.
Recommendation 8: Protect existing establishments from encroachment:
• Protect existing industrial, office park, and manufacturing establishments from
encroachment by incompatible land uses, which could result in nuisance complaints,
hazardous situations, and human conflict via regulations reducing/eliminating
development surrounding these areas.
• Protect Dover Air Force Base (DAFB) from encroachment by preventing incompatible
commercial and/or residential development east of SR 1 and within the Airport Environs
Overlay Zone (AEOZ).
Goal 4: Create an Environment for Long Term Economic Investment in Dover Focusing on Balanced
Growth, Green Technology and Entrepreneurial Businesses
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Recommendations 9: review zoning and land development ordinances to ensure the appropriateness of
uses within respective zone, to promote sustainability, encourage balanced sector growth, promotion of
small businesses and startups, and to ensure responsiveness to emerging economic and societal trends
Goal 5: Actively Market Garrison Oak Technology Park (Garrison Oak Business and Technology
Center)
Recommendation 10: Develop a Strategic Marketing Plan for Garrison Oak
• Consider remaining the park to “Garrison Oak Business and Technology Center” to broaden its
appeal to a larger universe of potential business activities, consistent with the original intent of the
facility
• Work with the Kent Economic Partnership and the state to effectively market the Center
• Urge DelDOT and the Dover/Kent MPO to undertake planning and design for a dedicated
connector from Route 1 to the Garrison Oak Business and Technology Center to improve access
and marketability.
Recommendation 11: Encourage the use of Garrison Oak as a potential site for green, alternative
and low-carbon energy plant(s), and for large technological and manufacturing firms that support
these industries.
Recommendation 12: Explore the potential of the Garrison Oak Business and Technology Center
for designation as a foreign trade zone.
Goal 6. Peruse economic development linked to active recreation
Recommendation #13: Promote business entrepreneurship linked with Dover’s trails, parks,
natural areas and other active recreation resources. Entrepreneurship may take many forms,
including retail, tour operators, concessions, and maintenance services.
• Consider contracting ontract with local businesses to provide services, such as maintenance
and concessions services, to city-owned park and recreation facilities
• Identify opportunities to use parks and trails as catalysts for economic development, such
as mixed-use development and other zoning changes near key parks
• Evaluate and promote economic development strategies (e.g. monetary or incentives),
linked to natural resources
Goal 7: Pursue economic development linked to improved healthy food access.
Recommendation #14: Encourage new ventures that expand healthy food options across Dover,
including corner markets, produce carts, food hubs, community gardens, farm stands and farmers
markets. Support existing grocery stores and other food retailers in expanding healthy food
availability through distribution chain development, technical assistance, marketing and
incentives.
• Support farmers market programs, and seek to expand them in priority areas
• Support the development of a City or County sponsored cart program
• Advocate for development of a local food hub
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• Advocate for the founding of a healthy corner store program
Goal 8: Promote inclusive workforce development programs, strategies and partnerships,
especially for disadvantaged groups
Recommendation #15: Support the development of workforce development programs, strategies
and partnerships that increase training and employment opportunities for all residents, especially
for youth and young adults, and for low income, communities of color, people with disabilities,
ex-offenders, and others that face economic injustices and barriers to employment.
• Collaborate with government and civil society partners on workforce development
initiatives
• Work closely with Dover’s institutions of higher education to link economic development
opportunities and targets with skills and professional training curricula.
• Prioritize contracting with women and minority-owned business
• Support entrepreneur-based development programs and technical assistance to grow future
business leaders.
Goal 9: Promote the revitalization and redevelopment of the Center City
Recommendation #16: Support initiatives to foster economic activity throughout the greater
center city areas adjacent to the Historic Downtown Core to develop linkages, enhance community
resources, promote neighborhoods, and create opportunities that are complementary to the goals
of the Restoring Central Dover and Downtown Development Programs.
• Support the development of a neighborhood development strategy for the areas
surrounding Governors, New, Queen, Kirkwood and West Streets and along W. Division
Street, to include creating an identity, fostering a variety of housing opportunities,
promoting neighborhood-scale businesses and building on the increasingly successful
blight removal efforts taking place in those areas.
• Implement recommendations of prior studies and plans for the Westside, the Transit Center
Neighborhood and the Forest/Loockerman gateway/corridors, including linking
redevelopment activities along S. Governors Avenue, Water Street, Bank Lane and West
Street with the Bayhealth Medical Center complex, the State Courts and other
governmental and educational facilities in the area.
• Develop a Government/Civic Complex plan that addresses the future needs of the City
including City Hall and other City offices, the old Dover Library, government complex
parking, recreation and open space, and the Mirror Lake/Loockerman Street gateway to the
City.
• Leverage positive investment from DSHA, Strong Neighborhood Housing Fund,
Neighborhood Building Block Fund, Opportunity Zone Program, and others to assist with
neighborhood redevelopment efforts.