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REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING
The Regular Council Meeting was held on September 24, 2018 at 7:30 p.m. with Council President
Slavin presiding. Council members present were Mr. Anderson, Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil, Mr. Lewis,
Mr. Cole, Mr. Polce, Mr. Hare, and Mr. Lindell.
Staff members present were Police Chief Mailey, Ms. Peddicord, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Hugg, Fire
Chief Carey, City Solicitor Rodriguez, and Mrs. McDowell. Mayor Christiansen was also present
(departed at 7:44 p.m.).
OPEN FORUM
The Open Forum was held at 7:15 p.m., prior to commencement of the Official Council Meeting.
Council President Slavin declared the Open Forum in session and reminded those present that
Council was not in official session and could not take formal action.
There was no one present wishing to speak during the Open Forum.
The invocation was given by Bishop Thomas L. Holsey followed by the Pledge of Allegiance.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Neil moved for approval of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Lewis and unanimously carried.
Mr. Lewis moved for approval of the consent agenda, seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a
unanimous roll call vote.
ADOPTION OF MINUTES - REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018
The Minutes of the Regular Council Meeting of September 10, 2018 were unanimously
approved by motion of Mr. Lewis, seconded by Mr. Neil and bore the written approval of
Mayor Christiansen.
PROCLAMATION - CYBER SECURITY AWARENESS MONTH
The City Clerk read the following Proclamation into the record:
WHEREAS, we recognize the vital role that technology has in our daily lives and in the future of
the City of Dover. Today many citizens, schools, libraries, businesses, and other organizations use
the Internet for a variety of tasks, including keeping in contact with family and friends, managing
personal finances, performing research, enhancing education, and conducting business. Critical
sectors are increasingly reliant on information systems to support financial services, energy,
telecommunications, transportation, utilities, healthcare, and emergency response systems; and
WHEREAS, Internet users and our information infrastructure face increasing threats of malicious
cyber-attacks, invasion of privacy from spyware and adware, and significant financial and personal
privacy loss due to identity theft and fraud; and
WHEREAS, Delaware's DigiKnow Campaign is aimed at increasing the understanding of cyber
threats and empowering the public to be safer and more secure online. Maintaining the security of
cyberspace is a shared responsibility in which each of us has a critical role, and awareness of
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 2
computer security essentials will improve the security of the City of Dover information
infrastructure and economy.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN, MAYOR OF THE CITY OF DOVER,
DELAWARE, do hereby proclaim October 2018 as CYBER SECURITY AWARENESS
MONTH in the City of Dover and urge all citizens to learn about cyber security and put that
knowledge into practice.
On behalf of the Mayor, Council, and the citizens of the City of Dover, Mayor Christiansen
presented the proclamation to Mr. Andy Siegel, IT Director for the City of Dover, and his staff for
their efforts in keeping the IT systems safe, sound, and secure.
Mr. Siegel advised that the users are the weakest link in cybersecurity and he encouraged everyone
to read the monthly newsletter on the IT department's webpage on the City of Dover website. He
noted that it addresses different cybersecurity topics.
PROCLAMATION - FIRE PREVENTION WEEK
The City Clerk read the following Proclamation into the record:
WHEREAS, the City of Dover is committed to ensuring the safety and security of all those living
in and visiting our City, and fire is a serious public safety concern both locally and nationally. The
2018 Fire Prevention Week theme, "LOOK. LISTEN. LEARN. Be aware - fire can happen
anywhere" effectively serves to remind residents to take personal steps to increase their safety from
fire; and
WHEREAS, homes are the locations where people are at greatest risk from a fire. It is vital for
residents to identify places in their home where fires can start and eliminate those hazards, and have
a planned and practiced home fire escape plan; and
WHEREAS, working smoke alarms cut the risk of dying in reported home fires in half; therefore,
residents should install smoke alarms in every sleeping room, outside each separate sleeping area,
and on every level of the home. Residents should listen for the sound of the smoke alarm and it
sounds, respond by going outside immediately to the designated meeting place.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN, MAYOR OF THE CITY OF DOVER,
DELAWARE, do hereby proclaim October 7 - 13, 2018 as FIRE PREVENTION WEEK in the
City of Dover and urge all residents to be aware of their surroundings, look for available ways out
in the event of a fire or other emergency, respond when the smoke alarm sounds by exiting the
building immediately, and to support the many public safety activities and efforts of the City of
Dover's fire emergency services.
On behalf of the Mayor, Council, and the citizens of the City of Dover that Robbins Hose Company,
Dover’s Volunteer Fire Department, serve on a daily basis, Mayor Christiansen presented the
Proclamation to Fire Chief Carleton E. Carey, Jr. and commended he and the members of the
department.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 3
Chief Carey advised that the schedule for Fire Prevention Week was almost full. He noted that they
saw over 3,200 kids between preschool, kindergarten, and elementary schools the previous year.
Chief Carey reminded everyone to change the batteries in their smoke detectors and stated that
anyone who needed a smoke detector could stop at Station 1, 103 South Governors Avenue, to pick
one up.
PROCLAMATION - HALLOWEEN TRICK-OR-TREAT
The City Clerk read the following Proclamation into the record:
WHEREAS, the children of the City of Dover enjoy the fun and festivities associated with the
observance of the Halloween Trick-or-Treat custom of emerging from their homes as ghosts,
witches, princesses, cartoon characters, caped crusaders, or action heroes and traveling with friends
and family door to door throughout the neighborhood to gather treats; and
WHEREAS, parents are urged to join in the festivities by accompanying their children throughout
their journeys in celebrating Halloween Trick-or-Treat and motorists are urged to drive with extra
caution and to be ever watchful of our youngsters making their rounds; and
WHEREAS, it is requested that residents indicate their willingness to welcome children by keeping
their porch or exterior lights on and that youngsters call only on homes which are lighted.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN, MAYOR OF THE CITY OF DOVER,
DELAWARE, do hereby proclaim that the Halloween Trick or-Treat observance be held on the
31st day of October 2018, between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. in the City of Dover and
urge all residents, both young and old, to make this a happy and safe occasion for our children.
PROCLAMATION - NATIONAL COMMUNITY PLANNING MONTH
The City Clerk read the following Proclamation into the record:
WHEREAS, change is constant in every community and affects all of us, and community planning
can help manage change in a way that provides better choices for how people work and live.
Community planning provides an opportunity for all residents to be involved in making choices that
determine the future of their community and requires public officials and citizens who understand,
support, and demand excellence in plan development and implementation; and
WHEREAS, the American Planning Association and its professional institute, the American
Institute of Certified Planners, endorse National Community Planning Month as an opportunity to
highlight the contributions that sound planning and plan implementation make to the quality of our
communities and environment; and
WHEREAS, the 2018 National Community Planning Month theme, "Housing in Community
Infrastructure," underscores the important role that planning plays in ensuring that all City of Dover
residents have safe and affordable housing options which advance economic and social equity goals.
Inclusive growth planning and polices in the City's Comprehensive Plan give residents a genuine
stake in housing and development, while helping new residents access housing opportunities
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 4
NOW THEREFORE, I, ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN, MAYOR OF THE CITY OF DOVER,
DELAWARE, do hereby proclaim the month of October 2018 as NATIONAL COMMUNITY
PLANNING MONTH in the City of Dover, and encourage all citizens to join me in recognizing
the participation and dedication of the staff of the City of Dover Department of Planning and
Inspections, members of the City of Dover Planning Commission and the valuable contributions
made by other community and regional planners and our partner agencies at the State and County
levels. We extend our heartfelt thanks for the continued commitment to public service by these
professionals and private citizens.
On behalf of the Mayor, Council, and the citizens of the City of Dover, Mayor Christiansen
presented the proclamation to Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development,
members of the Planning Staff, Mrs. Dawn Melson-Williams and Mr. Eddie Diaz, and Planning
Commissioners Mr. Fred Tolbert, Chairman, Ms. Debbie Edwards, Mr. Tom Holt, Dr. Bobby Jones,
and Ms. Andrea Maucher.
Mr. Hugg advised that a great plan for a great city requires a great staff and a dedicated Planning
Commission and they have all of those things in Dover.
Mr. Tolbert stated that the planning staff was to be commended and he thanked City Council, the
members of the staff and the Planning Commission for a wonderful job, noting that they are proud
of the City of Dover and the City Council.
PUBLIC HEARING/FINAL READING - STAFF SUBSTITUTE #1 (SS#1) TO PROPOSED
ORDINANCE #2018-01 WITH PLANNING COMMISSION AMENDMENT #1 (PC#1)
A public hearing was duly advertised for this time and place to consider approval of proposed
amendments to Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH)
Zone; Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines.
Mr. Neil moved that the Final Reading of Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 be acknowledged by
title only, seconded by Mr. Lewis and unanimously carried. (The First Reading of the ordinance
was accomplished during the Council Meeting of February 26, 2018.)
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, advised members that the text
amendments would bring the Dover Code into compliance with Delaware Code relating to
Manufactured Housing and Rental Housing, particularly Title 25, Chapters 53, 55, 70, and 71. He
noted that the amendments include requirements for replacing and licensing manufactured homes,
standards for management and maintenance of land lease communities, taxation and code
enforcement. A distinction is also made between manufactured homes and placed manufactured
houses in the zoning ordinance.
Mr. Hugg reviewed the ordinance, noting that it was a much better ordinance now than when it was
introduced in February and that it properly addresses this issue. He noted that the Planning
Commission unanimously recommended adoption of the ordinance, with amendments.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 5
Mr. Anderson, noting that line 188, which deals with the Planning Commission amendments, states
"Stormwater management facilities shall be maintained so as to be free of blockage and prevent
accumulation of standing water that's not dissipated in 48 hours," asked if that was standard in other
City ordinances and, if not, suggested stated that maybe it should be. Responding, Mr. Hugg stated
that it is a provision that was adopted in 2016 and it is common to the development process
throughout the City.
Mr. Neil noted that the stormwater management facilities’ language is included in Del.C., Title 25,
Chapter 70 for manufactured home communities on lease land.
Mr. Anderson asked Mr. Hugg to explain what effect the Planning Commission amendments would
have on management responsibility and delegation of maintenance duties. Responding, Mr. Hugg
stated that there was some concern about the relationship between the residents of the land lease
community and the management association, and whether some of those responsibilities could be
delegated by management to the individual land lease community owner. He advised that the
language is intended to clarify how that relationship would work and, particularly, that
responsibilities cannot be delegated if it would violate state law.
Mr. Neil advised that leases control aspects of the maintenance responsibilities for people who own
their home but lease the land. In some communities, grass cutting may be part of it, and in other
communities it may not be. He explained that it can be delegated to the individual home owner,
depending on the terms of the lease. Mr. Neil stated that the overall maintenance of the community
is controlled by state law.
Council President Slavin declared the public hearing open. There being no one present wishing to
speak, Council President Slavin declared the public hearing closed.
Mr. Neil read the following statement:
My comments are in reference to the Packets available to the public before the
Council Session. I previously complimented Dave Hugg and Eddie Diaz on this
update of Chapter 66. Since the City Council has final responsibility for the
Ordinances, we do not appear before the Planning Commission. Misinformation can
be a result.
On Page 56 of Packet: Mr. Tolbert (Planning Commission member) stated that Wild
Meadows has asked the State to put a cap on the lease payments that they can pay
and he thinks that the State refused to do that and they have had their hands full with
that battle. Not correct: Under Rent Justification, a Home Owners Association
(HOA) or any individual, can request a hearing if the increase demanded is over the
Consumer Price Index-Urban, which at the time was 0.7%, or a $3.62 per month
increase. The arbitration request resulted when the new community owner requested
8% and a $40 per month increase. Keep in mind, that $107,000 additional are
coming out in that increase, plus the actual rent payments from 223 homes of
$1,458,420 annually. It leaves the community and the state and can't be spent in
Dover businesses. After the arbitrator decides, the decision by either side can be
appealed to the Superior Court and then the Supreme Court of Delaware.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 6
Responding to Mr. Tolbert, Michael Morton, who is the attorney for the community
owner, stated that one of the "City Councilmen is a long term member of the
community of Wild Meadows and has been an advocate for their issues in the
legislature for many years. He would probably tell you that he was solely or
significantly responsible for the imposition of rent justification in manufactured
housing communities."
I don't know whether to take this as a compliment or a defamation of character. As
an old newsman, I stick to verifiable facts. However, I do take exception. I don't
think my colleagues in this body or with the other advocates of equitable laws have
ever heard me taking credit alone other than being a voice for what many other
advocates have worked so hard to achieve. Unfortunately, that law needs revision.
I presume, Mr. Morton thinks my role has been significant.
On Page 60 of Morton's analysis of Title 25, Chapter 70, which he helped to write
as President of the Community Owners Association, he cites Chapter 66-4,
Sub-Paragraph ii, requiring a receipt for Lot Rent with §7015A, which does not
contain any reference to receipts for these type of payments. Our law, Chapter 66,
requires it. It's in there if you make a request.
This means there is a void in the State law, therefore, this change does not conflict
with the State Law. Does the City Charter permit this requirement to protect its
citizens? So why don't the landlords want to give receipts that all citizens take for
granted in all of our business dealings? Under State Law, if the landlord holds your
rent check for 6 days, they can claim you paid late and hit you with a $25 late fee.
With 4 late payments they can eject you from the community. Since you own the
home, what then and at what cost?
I think it's a terrific addition, and probably the only ordinance that basically protects
people in lease land communities in the entire state. Thank you.
Mr. Hare moved for approval of Planning Commission Amendment #1 (PC#1), seconded by
Mr. Cole and unanimously carried.
Mr. Hare moved for adoption of Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) for Proposed Ordinance #2018-01,
as amended by Planning Commission Amendment #1 (PC#1), as recommended by the
Planning Commission. The motion was seconded by Mr. Anderson and, by a unanimous roll
call vote, Council adopted Ordinance #2018-01 (Exhibit #1).
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT - JULY 11, 2018
The Economic Development Committee met on July 11, 2018 at 2:00 p.m. with
Mayor Christiansen presiding. Members present were Mrs. Mitchell, Mr. Hugg, and
Ms. Evans. Mr. Hare, Mr. Cole, and Mr. Hammond were absent.
Staff members present were Mr. Eddie Diaz, Mrs. Tracey Harvey, Mr. Kirby
Hudson, Mrs. Dawn Melson-Williams, and Mr. Julian Swierczek. Councilman Neil
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 7
was also present. Others present were Mr. Jim McCulley, Watershed Eco, LLC and
President of the Home Builders Association of Delaware, Mr. Phil McGinnis,
McGinnis Commercial Real Estate Company and Chair of the Public Policy
Committee for the Kent County Association of Realtors, Mr. Beau Zebley, President
of the Kent County Association of Realtors, Ms. Rebecca Rothenberg, NCALL
Consultant, and Mrs. Karen Speakman, NCALL Director.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Due to the lack of a quorum, the agenda was not adopted.
Mayor Christiansen stated that the meeting would be informational only and no
action would be required.
Mayor Christiansen announced that no Economic Development Committee meetings
would be held until September and, going forward, meetings would be scheduled for
the Tuesday following the second Monday of the month from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Discussion with Kent County Association of Realtors and Delaware
Homebuilders - Housing Trends and Expectations for Dover's Future
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, advised that the
City is in the process of updating the 2008 Comprehensive Plan, which addresses
housing at length, and he invited representatives of the Kent County Association of
Realtors and Delaware Homebuilders to discuss current issues related to housing,
housing affordability, the housing market, housing trends, etc., and to speculate
about the five- and ten-year outlook for housing in general. He explained that staff
wants to make sure that, as they go through the planning process, they reflect what
statistics indicate, as well as the input from those who build and sell houses. Mr.
Hugg stated that their input is important to help staff understand how the market has
evolved and continues to evolve, and what that might mean in terms of future
development.
Mr. Hugg stated that, prior to the meeting, he had provided everyone with a list of
questions to guide the discussion. Those present discussed what they see happening
in the Dover and greater Dover market.
Mr. Phil McGinnis reviewed a handout entitled “Kent County Residential Stats,”
noting that the statistics were from the Kent County multi-list system from the first
quarter of 2015 through the second quarter of 2018. He noted that the data revealed
that there was a decline at the end of 2017; however, it seemed to be climbing a little
during the first half of 2018. Mr. McGinnis advised that the inventory represents the
number of houses available for resale, not new construction. He stated that inventory
is very low and the demand is high for entry level houses, which is the real crux of
the problem. Mr. McGinnis stated that there is an oversupply of homes in the range
of $350,000 and above, explaining that these were what was built when they were
making a profit.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 8
Mr. McGinnis informed members that it is difficult for first-time home buyers
because they are competing with investors who are flipping homes or just want to
buy rental property. He stated that the first-time home buyers are also competing
against each other for the same properties, which sell in a matter of hours if they are
priced right because there just isn’t enough inventory.
Ms. Evans asked if there just weren’t a lot of builders building entry level homes.
Responding, Mr. McCulley noted that when he approached the executive committee,
board of directors, and then the entire membership of the Home Builders Association
of Delaware to try to find a builder who is building in Dover or interested in building
to Dover to attend this meeting, everyone told him that they do not build in Dover
and are not interested in building in Dover. In response to Mayor Christiansen,
Mr. McCulley indicated that he did not know why but that he could go back and ask.
Mrs. Speakman noted that Ryan Homes is building in Dover. Responding,
Mr. McCulley stated that Ryan Homes is definitely the biggest builder in the state
and is surpassing every other builder; however, he noted that they do not get
involved in anything like this.
Mr. McGinnis explained that builders do not want to build in Dover because they are
not able to make a profit. He stated that credit availability is a problem, especially
in Kent County and the City of Dover, and there are only new subdivisions coming
through the pipelines in Sussex County. Mr. McGinnis explained that when a
developer does come in and picks up 15 or 20 lots, which is the current norm, they
can either pay cash or they can finance it. He stated that the bank will give them the
money to build one (1) spec house and then they sell it and get money to build
another spec house. Mr. McGinnis advised that the demographics and sales reports
in the low $200,000 show that the margins aren’t good enough to carry the units. He
stated that the home builders aren’t capable of putting in the infrastructure.
Mr. McGinnis explained that once they have five (5) finished lots, they need
somebody to get the approvals, fund and install the infrastructure, and then carry the
finished lots, noting that carrying finished lots is completely different from carrying
paper lots.
Mr. Zebley stated that he represented the original owner that sold the Clearview
Meadows property to Ryan Homes. He explained that Ryan Homes got quite a good
deal to buy out the rest of the development because the original owner got it through
foreclosure. Mr. Zebley noted that if Ryan Homes had not gotten such a good deal,
they would have passed on it and the development would have continued to sit there
selling one (1) or two (2) homes every six (6) months. He advised that someone has
to make a profit each step along the way, and if there is no profit, there is no reason
to build. He stated that it all comes down to jobs.
Mr. McCulley advised that labor and regulation are the two (2) biggest concerns of
the National Home Builders Association. He explained that Ryan Homes doesn't
have a problem with labor because they are the biggest builder in the state and they
have all the labor tied up; however, everyone else is struggling because of that. In
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 9
regard to regulation, Mr. McCulley stated that a survey was done last year that
revealed that more than 30% of the price of a new home is regulation and that
number keeps increasing every year. He indicated that he thought that regulations
and fees needed to be looked at in order to determine how to make it more affordable
to purchase a lot, build a home, and sell it for a profit. Mr. McCulley noted that the
difference between Ryan Homes and other builders is that Ryan Homes offers their
buyers financing, so they can sell a house at zero profit because they are making their
money on the financing.
Mr. Neil noted that he had previously heard from builders that they are not getting
people who are trained trade professions and it seemed to him that there was a
disconnect with the local educational institutions. He stated that he thought that
NCALL and Habitat for Humanity might be the biggest builders in the City and
Kent County, through their efforts to demolish blights and build new homes in which
people can become part of the community. Mrs. Speakman explained that NCALL
subsidizes the cost.
Mr. McCulley indicated that the Home Builders Association completed a project
with St. Georges Technical High School students last year in which they built and
raffled off high-end sheds. He explained that they brought together superintendents
from builders in the Association, carpenters, HVAC technicians, electricians, etc. to
work with the students. Mr. McCulley noted that the students had no idea that they
could go into a home building type business after graduation, so this was an eye-
opening experience for them. He stated that they were planning to work with St.
George Technical High School and Habitat for Humanity to build homes in
Middletown. Mr. McCulley advised that he thought that, from the labor side, they
needed to start working with the voc-tech schools because the students need to know
that there are careers available where they can make money. Ms. Evans suggested
that they also work with Polytech High School.
Responding to Mr. Hugg, Mr. McGinnis explained that from a cyclical standpoint
the market in Kent County had been struggling since 2009 or 2010. He stated that
the lack of credit availability and job growth were the main factors. Mr. McGinnis
noted that if the credit availability would relax a little bit, they might see more
houses being built, which would lead to more jobs, which would lead to more
income.
Mr. McCulley noted that he could not remember the last residential project he
worked on in the City of Dover. He stated that you can get a plan approved in
three (3) months in Middletown and it is booming. Mr. McCulley explained that
Middletown is business friendly, and people are building places where people can
work, which leads to building places for people to live, and then more places for
people to work and shop and eat, etc. He suggested that the City of Dover review its
approval process, whether they are perceived as being business friendly, and if there
are jobs available.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 10
Mr. Neil noted that land availability is also a factor and asked how much land is
available in the City of Dover. Mr. McGinnis stated that he did not know what the
inventory for vacant land availability is in the City, but suggested that the City may
need to look at expanding borders. Mr. Hugg noted that he thought that there was
a reasonable inventory of unbuilt subdivisions, but not a lot of land for potential new
subdivisions. Mr. McGinnis explained that even with “shovel ready” subdivisions,
where the infrastructure is already in place and someone only needs to get a building
permit, they still have to measure what the transaction activity will be before they
can build, explaining that if it is a subdivision with $225,000 houses, someone can’t
start building $350,000 units.
Mr. Zebley explained that, whether it’s justified or not, the City has a reputation of
being difficult to deal with and that is why builders say they will not build in Dover.
He stated that it is important for the City to determine what is driving that perception,
in order to change it. Responding, Mr. Hugg noted that the residential building
permit process seemed to work pretty efficiently and quickly for Ryan Homes. He
stated that he was not sure what the City could do to improve the process but was
willing to take efforts to make improvements if someone would provide specific
issues.
Mr. Hugg asked what the demographics are for those who are buying houses in
Dover and where they are coming from. Responding, Mr. Zebley stated that most
of the buyers are retirees, who are no longer working and moving to Delaware to buy
homes. Mr. McGinnis stated that the demographic had moved toward retirees, for
whom it seemed big, expensive houses aren’t necessary. Mrs. Mitchell noted that
a couple of candidates she had interviewed for jobs with the City indicated that they
had retired from jobs in other states, were looking for a second career, and were
interested in moving to Delaware because the cost of living, taxes, etc. are much
lower. Mr. Zebley stated that everyone is competing for houses priced in the
$210,000 to $215,000 range. He advised that credit is a huge issue and, based on his
experience as a property manager, people are willing to pay 30% to 40% more than
what the mortgage would be because they cannot buy a house.
Mr. McGinnis indicated that the jobs that young people have today are not quality
enough to enable them to save for the down payment and closing costs to buy a
house. He stated that last session the legislators raised the transfer tax from 3% to
4% and admitted that real estate sales had declined as a result. He noted that
legislators said they would decrease the transfer tax; however, they did not.
Mr. McGinnis advised that most mortgages require a down payment of 10%, plus
there is a 4% transfer tax, which is 40% of the equity requirement and does not
include property surveys, inspections, etc. He stated that the equity cost to get into
a new house with 10% down is approximately 17% to 18%.
In response to Mrs. Mitchell, Mrs. Speakman advised that NCALL is not subsidizing
what the owner’s equity and closing costs would have been, NCALL is able to
reduce those costs. She stated that sometimes an owner will get a second mortgage
for down payment assistance. Mrs. Speakman advised that NCALL had 275 closings
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 11
last year for first time home buyers throughout the state, with approximately 60% in
Kent County. She stated that the need is for houses between $150,000 and $200,000.
Mrs. Harvey noted that she had noticed a trend for energy efficient “green” houses,
that are a very simple box style design, and asked if that was going to continue.
Responding, Mr. McCulley advised that Delaware was currently in negotiations to
try to boost the energy code, which would make it more expensive to build a house
because it would have to be more energy efficient and that would change the design.
He explained that in order to meet the new energy standards, a lot of builders are
going to more boxy houses with less windows.
Mr. Hugg noted that one of the reasons that Ryan Homes is so successful is that they
only have a few models for home buyers to choose from. He expressed concern with
defaulting to a basic model for every house, explaining that, while they will all meet
the current standards and codes, every house will look the same and they will lose
individual character. Mr. Zebley noted that allowing mixed use, like he has seen in
Middletown and Sussex County, would provide flexibility and higher density.
Mr. Hugg advised that the City has the capability to do traditional neighborhoods,
which encourage a mix of density and types; however, currently, there are not any
builders willing to do this. Mr. McGinnis noted that approximately three (3) or
four (4) years ago, the City added residential uses to the commercial districts to
allow mixed use; however, he noted that builders are not interested in 10 units.
In response to Mr. Zebley, Mrs. Melson-Williams explained that the approval
process for a new subdivision depends on the project, noting that there are many
variables, such as if it’s a City or Delaware Department of Transportation (DelDOT)
street, the infrastructure design, etc. She stated that they have had green build
projects get through the Planning Commission process and ready to pull permits in
less than six (6) months. Mr. Swierczek noted that he had worked for the City for
a little more than one (1) year and had received calls from applicants regarding the
status of a few project applications which he reviewed. He explained that in all of
those cases, the applications were being held up by other agencies, like DelDOT;
however, since the City is the main point of contact, applicants contact the City. Mr.
Zebley asked how other communities had streamlined the DelDOT process. Mrs.
Speakman noted that she thought there were more DelDOT roads within the City of
Dover than other communities, like Middletown. Mayor Christiansen advised that
years ago, one of the concessions that the City made, by virtue of being the capital
of the state, was to concede street maintenance and construction for many of the
streets to the State of Delaware. He indicated that, as a member of the Kent
Economic Partnership (KEP), he knew that this problem was not isolated to the City
of Dover. Mayor Christiansen stated that the KEP viewed this issue as a detriment
to housing and industrial development in Kent County, and they had talked to
Secretary Cohan about it and she is working to change the culture at DelDOT.
Mr. McGinnis recalled a previous discussion regarding a mixed use building at the
plaza with commercial spaces on the bottom and apartments above it. He stated that
he loved that idea, explaining that if downtown is going to prosper, it needs people
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 12
to live, work, and shop there. Mr. McGinnis noted that many places had created
little town centers but he was unsure whether the City had the land for this type of
development.
Mr. McGinnis stated that he had talked to a number of people in the business
community who commented that they love what Mr. Hugg had done in turning
around his department, but he was not sure why the message that the City is open for
business and willing to work with people had not spread to the development
community. Mr. Hugg credited his predecessors and staff who had worked for the
City for awhile, noting that he did not think that the City was ever as predisposed to
saying no as people say. He stated that there had been some improvements in regard
to up-front communication and working together during the last year; however, he
indicated that the process cannot go faster due to Planning Commission meeting
schedules and hearings that must be held. Mr. McGinnis noted that there are a lot
of things that applicants have to do as part of the process; however, if they do them,
they don’t have to redo them. He indicated that regulation is part of the process and
during previous years when there was a lot of construction there was a long wait
because of the volume of applications. Mr. McGinnis noted that as construction
increased, so did regulations; however, he indicated that people didn’t feel that the
regulations were always applied fairly and, as a result of those previous experiences,
they don’t want to come back now.
Mr. Hudson asked what the City was doing to attract people to move to the City of
Dover. Responding, Mr. McGinnis explained that the major employment
opportunities are in New Castle County but Route 1 allowed people to move further
south and still commute north. He indicated that people were attracted to
Middletown and Smyrna because a $400,000 house in New Castle could be
purchased for $300,000 in Middletown or $250,000 in Smyrna.
Mr. Hugg noted that the meeting was scheduled to adjourn at 3:00 p.m. and asked
for final comments from those in attendance. In response, Mr. McCulley stated that
he thought that flexibility and density were important topics for the City to consider.
He also noted that it was important for the City to review the length of time and
flexibility of the approval process, as well as how much it would cost a builder to
complete the process and what the certainty would be. Mr. McGinnis stated that he
thought that minimizing and consolidating regulations was the most important.
Mr. Zebley indicated that he agreed that the most important issues related to
regulations, and suggested that the City try to minimize time frames and increase
density. He stated that he thought that the City needs to make it known that Dover
is open for business in order to attract employers, employees, and builders, noting
that economics and development are all tied together.
Ms. Rothenberg asked how the regulations in Dover differed from other area.
Responding, Mr. McGinnis noted that Kent County has different building and
construction codes than the City of Dover. Mr. McCulley indicated that continuous
code changes cause problems for builders because it costs them money, so they
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 13
would rather work in places that adopt new codes every three (3) to five (5) years,
instead of every year.
Mrs. Speakman suggested that the City meet with local builders, as well as local
banks. She noted that, in regard to credit availability, local banks may be able to
provide some deal within the City. Mrs. Speakman stated that NCALL has a loan
fund of more than $30M and participates with banks all the time, and suggested that
there could be a special project for affordable housing or mixed use that they could
help build through their loan fund. In response to Mrs. Speakman, Mr. McGinnis
noted that development loans are governed by the federal government so you have
to conform to federal regulations.
Mr. Hugg invited everyone to complete the survey associated with the
Comprehensive Plan update, noting that approximately 300 responses had been
received. He also encouraged everyone to send him any suggestions or comments
in regard to improvements that can be made.
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for acceptance of the Economic Development Committee
Report, seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE REPORT -
SEPTEMBER 11, 2018
The Council Committee of the Whole met on September 11, 2018 at 6:00 p.m., with
Council President Slavin presiding. Members of Council present were
Mr. Anderson, Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil, Mr. Cole, Mr. Polce, Mr. Hare, and Mr. Lindell.
Mr. Lewis was absent. Mayor Christiansen was also present. Civilian members
present for their Committee meetings were Mrs. Doyle (Utility), and Mr. Shevock
(Legislative, Finance, and Administration). Ms. Scarborough (Utility), and
Dr. Stewart (Legislative, Finance, and Administration) were absent.
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee met with Chairman Cole presiding.
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, introduced the City’s new Electric Director,
Mr. James “Jim” Robinson. Mr. Cole welcomed Mr. Robinson, and expressed his
appreciation to Mrs. Mitchell and the staff involved in the hiring process.
Evaluation of Bids - FY18 Inflow and Infiltration Relining Project
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, reviewed the background and analysis
regarding the evaluation of bids for the FY18 Inflow and Infiltration Relining
Project.
Staff recommended approval of the low bid submitted by Standard Pipe Services,
LLC in the amount of $101,665 for the relining of 792 linear feet of 8" sanitary
sewer main, 349 linear feet of 12" sanitary sewer main, and 38 point repairs. The
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 14
work will be accomplished in the Fox Hall, Downtown Dover, and Wesley College
areas.
Mr. Neil asked how long the relining process was estimated to take. In response,
Mrs. Mitchell noted that the project timetable indicated that substantial completion
is to be achieved within 60 calendar days, however, she would ask staff for a more
definitive date.
Mr. Anderson noted that he was in favor of this project and bid. He asked whether
the City had looked at lining water pipes that are affected by brown water in recent
years. Responding, Mrs. Mitchell stated that she would ask staff and provide
members with that information. Mr. Anderson stated that he thought that it had been
a few years since the City had relined water pipes and that it could be a cost-effective
alternative to pipe replacement in some areas. (City Clerk’s Office Note: Subsequent
to the Council Committee of the Whole/Utility meeting of September 11, 2018,
members were provided an email response from Mr. Jason Lyon, P.E.,
Water/Wastewater Manager, Public Works Department, dated September 12, 2018,
explaining that relining water mains is a valid method of rehabilitating the City’s
water mains, however, a majority of the older mains are undersized. He advised that
the City’s minimum requirement of water main size, in order to provide ample fire
protection, is 8"; however, most of the lines that the City is replacing are 4", so
relining a 4" main would not be an efficient / economic option. Mr. Lyon noted that,
in the future, when all lines are of the proper size this would be a fantastic option.)
The Committee recommended approval of staff’s recommendation of the low bid
submitted by Standard Pipe Services, LLC in the amount of $101,665 for the relining
of 792 linear feet of 8" sanitary sewer main, 349 linear feet of 12" sanitary sewer
main, and 38 point repairs. The work will be accomplished in the Fox Hall,
Downtown Dover, and Wesley College areas.
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
The Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee met with Chairman Hare
presiding.
FY18 Edward Byrne Justice Assistance Grant Program - Joint Grant with
Smyrna Police Department and Kent County
Police Chief Marvin Mailey, Dover Police Department, reviewed the background
regarding the FY18 Edward Byrne Justice Assistance Grant Program.
Staff recommended approval of the grant project, as requested.
The Committee recommended approval of staff’s recommendation.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 15
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
FY 19 Grant - Fund to Combat Violent Crime
Police Chief Marvin Mailey, Dover Police Department, reviewed the background
regarding the FY19 Grant for the Fund to Combat Violent Crime Program.
Staff recommended approval of the grant and the intended purchases.
In response to Mr. Shevock regarding the Taser upgrade, Chief Mailey explained that
Axon is phasing out the current Taser model, so the Department has been doing a
rolling upgrade over the last couple of years, to stay ahead of the curve. He advised
that all of the street officers have newer Tasers. Chief Mailey noted that the older
model will still do the job, however, Axon will not cover the maintenance costs.
Mr. Lindell noted that Chief Mailey stated that the extra-duty foot patrols would be
focused on high-crime areas and asked if this would include looking at issues as they
happen, such as the vandalism and thefts that occurred in Bicentennial Village during
the summer. Responding, Chief Mailey stated that the Department utilizes crime
analysis to help dictate where they place the patrols; however, if they see a
neighborhood that is experiencing a crisis, then they always shift manpower and
patrol units to that neighborhood. He noted that they are not only driven by the data,
explaining that the Department is reactive to what they see happening in the
neighborhoods and the Community Policing officers attend neighborhood meetings,
so they hear what’s going on and the Department tries to address the issues in
realtime.
In response to Mr. Polce, Chief Mailey advised that the Police Department shares a
significant amount of crime trends with the Delaware Information and Analysis
Center (DIAC), however, the Department’s Crime Analyst/Accreditation Manager,
Retired Captain Robert Scott, analyzes the data in-house. Chief Mailey explained
that the Department has biweekly crime analysis meetings with staff and supervisors
to discuss what’s going on in the City and how to address it. He stated that staff is
tasked with problems, they come up with solutions, and then they evaluate the
results. If the results don’t pass a standard, then they revisit it and make adjustments
until the desired result is achieved.
The Committee recommended approval of the grant and the intended purchases, as
recommended by staff.
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for acceptance of the Council Committee of the Whole
Report, seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 16
APPOINTMENT OF DELAWARE MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC CORPORATION (DEMEC)
ALTERNATE DIRECTOR (JAMES S. ROBINSON)
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved to appoint Mr. James S. Robinson to serve as Delaware
Municipal Electric Corporation (DEMEC) Alternate Director. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote.
APPOINTMENT RECOMMENDED BY COUNCIL PRESIDENT SLAVIN - ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE - KIM I. ADAMS (TO FILL THE EXPIRED TERM OF
KISHOR C. SHETH - TERM TO EXPIRE MAY 2019)
Council President Slavin recommended the appointment of Ms. Kim I. Adams to serve on the
Economic Development Committee for a term to expire May 2019 (to fill the expired term of
Mr. Kishor C. Sheth).
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for approval of the appointment of Ms. Adams, as
recommended by Council President Slavin. The motion was seconded by Mr. Neil and carried
by a unanimous roll call vote.
REAPPOINTMENT RECOMMENDED BY MAYOR CHRISTIANSEN - SILVER LAKE
COMMISSION - JAMES A. BURCHAM - ONE-YEAR TERM TO EXPIRE MAY 2019
Mayor Christiansen requested the reappointment of James A. Burcham to the Silver Lake
Commission for a one-year term to expire May 2019.
By consent agenda, Mr. Lewis moved for approval of the reappointment of Mr. Burcham, as
recommended by Mayor Christiansen. The motion was seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by
a unanimous roll call vote.
REQUEST OF MR. AND MRS. ROBERT DUNCAN FOR A ZONING ORDINANCE
AMENDMENT OR SIMILAR ACTION TO ALLOW FOR A RESIDENTIAL USE WITHIN
THE DUNCAN CENTER BUILDING (ZONED IO)
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, advised members that the
Duncan Center opened in 2004 and, at that time or shortly thereafter, a portion of the basement of
the building that was used by the Norfolk Southern Railroad crew, principally as a crew work area
and break room. He stated that it was never actually approved as a residence nor used in that
manner on a regular basis. Mr. Hugg explained that, at some point, Norfolk Southern abandoned
the use of that facility and, sometime thereafter, the Duncans moved an individual into that space,
in their words, “to provide security and maintenance and general oversight of the building.” Mr.
Hugg informed members that staff recently received a complaint from a tenant of the building that
this use was inappropriate and not authorized by the zoning ordinance, and expressed concern
regarding the security of their own spaces. He stated that this complaint resulted in enforcement
action led by the Fire Marshal and Chief Building Inspector. Mr. Hugg advised that staff determined
that there was a violation of the zoning ordinance, explaining that the Code does not permit a
residential use within any property zoned IO (Institutional and Office).
Mr. Hugg stated that Mr. and Mrs. Duncan requested that this issue be considered by the Board of
Adjustment, as the appropriate body to hear a use variance request. He explained that a use variance
is a request to permit a use of a property that is not authorized by the zoning ordinance. Mr. Hugg
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 17
informed members that Mr. and Mrs. Duncan were advised that the staff does not support creating
an exception or creating a provision to allow a residential use in the IO Zone, in part, because of the
various kinds of uses and activities that are specified in that zone. He stated that this matter was
considered by the Board of Adjustment, and the Board ruled against the owner and upheld staff
action, which would result in the occupant vacating the space. Mr. Hugg advised that staff had
granted a 30-day grace period so that provisions could be made for the relocation of the occupant
and vacation of the facilities.
Mr. Hugg informed members that there had been a number of discussions regarding what approach
could be used to allow this kind of activity to occur and staff has indicated that allowing a residential
use is not something staff would support because the IO zoning district is primarily institutional, and
an office includes such uses as business and professional government offices, banks, research design
and development laboratories, hospitals, medical clinics, libraries, police stations, court houses,
transit centers, schools, colleges, etc. He noted that there was an amendment to the City Code in
2014 which allowed some residential uses in commercial districts; however, to his knowledge, the
IO zoning district never permitted this kind of activity.
Mr. Hugg stated that Mr. Duncan had asked if there was some action that could be brought to
Council for consideration, perhaps with the drafting of an amendment or conditional-use provision.
He informed members that, in order for that to occur, staff would have to be instructed by Council
to take that action and bring forth an ordinance amendment. He explained that an ordinance
amendment would go through the normal process, which he estimated would conclude in February
or March 2019. Mr. Hugg stated that if Council decides that a conditional use provision should be
added to the IO zoning district, then the conditional use request would have to go back to the
Planning Commission for consideration. He advised that, even in those circumstances, he could not
guarantee that the Planning Commission would authorize a conditional use, nor that the space
involved would meet appropriate life safety and housing code provisions. Mr. Hugg stated that there
is a big difference between an area used as an occasional office and break room, and an area used
for a residence, explaining that there are fire code differences and building code issues that would
need to be addressed.
Mr. Hugg informed members that the City had received correspondence from the Federal Bureau
of Investigation (FBI), the primary tenant in the Duncan Center, expressing concern and requesting
that the City not allow a residential activity to occur.
Mr. Anderson asked if emergency shelters and transitional housing were allowed as a primary use
in the IO Zone. He asked if a homeless shelter would be permitted in the Duncan Center, but not
one person to provide maintenance and security, noting that it is an area that has several mixed-use
facilities. In response, Mr. Hugg stated that Mr. Anderson was correct, noting that the other uses
that are allowed are public utility rights-of-way, daycare centers, provided they are established in
accordance with other regulations about daycare centers, and emergency shelters and transitional
housing, as well as accessory uses such as clinics, cafeterias, and recreational facilities. He advised
that even though those uses are allowed in the zoning district, the City would also need to look at
the nature of the structure and how the use would fit within that structure. Mr. Hugg stated that
there would most likely be fire and other life-safety concerns that would limit the ability for some
of those uses in the Duncan Center.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 18
Mr. Hugg reviewed a map depicting the zoning in the immediate area of the Duncan Center
(Exhibit #2), in response to a request received from Mr. Anderson. Mr. Hugg stated that the zoning
in the area is a mix of IO and commercial. He advised that the Duncan Center is zoned IO, there is
property south of the Duncan Center that is also zoned IO, as well as some property in the general
vicinity of New Street and Bank Lane. Mr. Hugg stated that the majority of the property in the
general area is a commercial zoning consistent with the activities in downtown. He reminded
members that the primary purpose of the IO Zone is institutional office uses, not residential.
Mr. Anderson moved to refer this item to the Council Committee of the Whole/Legislative, Finance,
and Administration Committee, seconded by Mr. Sudler.
Mr. Hugg requested that if Council chooses to take action to extend the consideration of this item,
that they also clearly authorize the continued use of the site by its current tenant until the matter is
resolved or, alternatively, allow staff to enforce the action of the Board of Adjustment. He stated
that he did not think it would be fair to leave the Duncans or the individual involved in limbo.
Mr. Slavin noted that while Council may not have discussed this matter, it had certainly drawn the
attention of the Planning Office, the Board of Adjustment had already ruled on it, and the FBI asked
the City not to allow this in the same place where they operate. He stated that he thought this was
a compelling body of evidence that was brought before Council.
Mr. Anderson stated that he thought that the FBI was totally irrelevant for Council’s purposes in this
discussion because it was not a legal opinion. He indicated that he thought that the FBI’s concerns
were only relevant to the Duncans, since it is the FBI’s preference as a lease holder, which is a
landlord/tenant issue.
Mr. Sudler stated that he respects the Board’s decision; however, the Duncans had reached out to
him as their Fourth District Council Representative, so he would like to try to find a happy medium,
which is why he would like to send the matter to the Council Committee of the Whole. He indicated
that if there is not a happy medium, he would support the Committee’s recommendation.
Mr. Lindell asked what Council envisioned the Committee doing exactly. He stated that he thought
that members were just spinning their wheels and needed to make a decision one way or the other.
Responding, Mr. Anderson stated that he did not think Council could make a decision at this stage,
since they had not heard from Mr. Duncan or developed an ordinance yet. He noted that he was
surprised that this matter was not considered by the Committee first because he thought that was the
normal process. Mr. Anderson stated that he thought that this issue should be discussed by the
Committee, so members can look at various options about how to proceed or not proceed.
Mr. Hare suggested that the maker of the motion and seconder amend their motion as recommended
by Mr. Hugg. Responding, Mr. Hugg stated that he thought that, as part of the motion, Council
needed to take some action in regard to the occupant. Mr. Slavin stated that Council could entertain
a second motion on that action, rather than make an amendment.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 19
Mr. Hare called the question, seconded by Mr. Lindell and carried by a roll call vote of seven
(7) yes (Anderson, Sudler, Lewis, Polce, Hare, Lindell, and Slavin) and two (2) no (Neil, and
Cole).
The motion to refer this item to the Council Committee of the Whole/Legislative, Finance, and
Administration Committee failed by a roll call vote of six (6) no (Neil, Cole, Polce, Hare, Lindell,
and Slavin) and three (3) yes (Anderson, Sudler, and Lewis).
REZONING REQUEST FOR PROPERTY LOCATED AT 951 WHITE OAK ROAD - FIRST
READING OF PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2018-10
A request was received to rezone property located at 951 White Oak Road, consisting of 1.1152+/-
acres, owned by Hansen White Oak Partners, LLC. The property is currently zoned
C-PO (Commercial and Professional Office) and the proposed zoning is IO (Institutional and
Office).
Prior to amending the zoning ordinance and zoning map of the City of Dover, a public hearing is
required.
Mr. Hare moved to refer the request to the Planning Commission on October 15, 2018 and
set a public hearing for November 13, 2018 at 7:30 p.m. The motion was seconded by Mr. Cole
and unanimously carried.
In accordance with Section 1-9 of the Dover Code, Council acknowledged the First Reading of
Proposed Ordinance #2018-10 as read by the City Clerk, by title only, as follows:
Ordinance #2018-10 Amending the Zoning Ordinance and Zoning Map of the City
of Dover by Changing the Zoning Designation of Property Located at 951 White
Oak Road.
CITY MANAGER'S ANNOUNCEMENTS
Mr. Kirby Hudson, Assistant City Manager, announced two (2) upcoming events sponsored by
The Friends of Old Dover: an illustrative talk by Mr. Will Parkhurst, entitled “Stately Homes of
State Street” being held on Saturday, September 29, 2018, from 10:00 a.m. to noon, in the Council
Chambers, and an illustrative talk by Mr. William Torbert, entitled “Funeral Homes and Cemeteries
of Dover” being held on Saturday, October 27, 2018, from 10:00 a.m. to noon.
Mr. Hudson stated that an event in celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month would be held on
Saturday, October 6, 2018, from noon to 4:00 p.m. at the Dover Public Library.
COUNCIL MEMBERS' ANNOUNCEMENTS
Mr. Slavin wished Councilman Sudler a happy birthday on September 28th.
Mr. Lewis reported that he had the pleasure of attending Open Streets Dover on Sunday,
September 16th, which was held in conjunction with Restore Central Dover. He stated that he
thought it was well received by the community, and noted that he also saw Councilman Anderson
in attendance. Mr. Anderson stated that he agreed with Mr. Lewis’ comments.
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CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 20
Mr. Anderson expressed his thanks to the City, Mayor, Council, and City staff, particularly the
Dover Police Department, for the work done to bring awareness toward education, and prevention
regarding the issue of addiction. He stated that the past two (2) weeks had been very positive and
the work done by the City had brought many members of the community together.
Mr. Anderson also expressed his thanks to Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community
Development, and Mr. Jason Lyon, Water/Wastewater Manager, for the research they provided
regarding the issues related to the drainage ditches, ponds, and stormwater ponds in the Woodcrest
area. He stated that the research regarding ownership had been quite valuable. Mr. Anderson
expressed appreciation to Capital School District for agreeing with Mr. Sudler to hold a workshop
regarding this matter. Mr. Sudler announced that a meeting would be held on October 2nd, at
5:30 p.m., in the City Hall Caucus Room, with the Capital School Board President and other Board
members to discuss the retention pond at Woodcrest.
Mr. Polce congratulated Police Chief Marvin Mailey on becoming the new President of the
Delaware Police Chiefs’ Council. He stated that it is a tremendous opportunity to have the City’s
Police Chief lead all the police chiefs and work in a collaborative way across the state.
Mr. Hare moved for adjournment, seconded by Mr. Lindell and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 8:23 p.m.
TRACI A. McDOWELL
CITY CLERK
All ordinances, resolutions, motions, and orders adopted by City Council during their Regular
Meeting of September 24, 2018, are hereby approved.
ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN
MAYOR
/TM
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\Council-Minutes\2018\09-24-2018 Council Minutes.wpd
Exhibits
Exhibit #1 - Ordinance #2018-01
Exhibit #2 - A map depicting the zoning in the immediate area of the Duncan Center
Paj 21
EXHIBIT #1
Regular Council Meeting of 09/24/2018
CITY OF DOVER
ORDINANCE #2018-01
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
COUNCIL MET:
That Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities of the Dover
Code be amended to read as follows:
Chapter 66 - MANUFACTURED HOMES, MOBILE HOMES, AND LAND LEASE
COMMUNITIES
Sec. 66-1. - Purpose Statement.
The City of Dover recognizes that manufactured homes are a unique housing type with their own
history of placement and ownership traditions arising from their origins as mobile homes. A modern
manufactured home does not resemble a vehicle, and once placed is rarely moved. However, most
manufactured homes are owned as if they were vehicles, separate from the land they are placed on,
and may theoretically be moved at any time. Because of this the city recognizes that consistent
standards are needed for placement, licensing, and tracking of manufactured homes, in order to
ensure the homes' orderly movement into, out of, and around the city.
The city further recognizes that land lease communities, which may give ground lease to
manufactured homes or other types of housing, typify a use of land which does not align perfectly
with either apartments or residential subdivisions. Because of this, areas of responsibility on the part
of residents, owners, and the city with regard to maintenance, communication, and taxation can be
unclear without the adoption of consistent standards governing these areas of responsibility. The city
recognizes that where responsibility is not clearly claimed detrimental conditions can arise for
residents.
This chapter therefore lays out consistent standards needed for manufactured homes and land lease
communities, while updating and consolidating earlier city regulations regarding mobile homes and
mobile home parks. The standards are intended to be applicable to all land lease communities
currently in the city or which may be established in the future. They are also intended to cover both
manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes, and the issues unique to each.
They are intended to supplement, rather than replace, all state laws regulating manufactured homes,
including but not limited to those found in Title 25, Chapter 70, and Title 24, Chapter 44 of the
Delaware Code.
Sec. 66-2. - Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed
to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Land lease community means a residential development typified by single ownership of the
land within the development, with the landowner retaining the rights of ownership. Home
sites or individual lots within the community are leased to individual homeowners, who
retain customary leasehold rights. A manufactured home park is considered a type, but not
the only type, of land lease community.
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 2
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
Land lease community operator means any person designated by contractual arrangement
with the land lease community owner to supervise or maintain a land lease community and
interact with its residents.
Land lease community owner means the owner of two or more home sites offered for rent
within a land lease community. It includes a lessor, sublessor, park owner or receiver of two
or more home sites offered for rent, as well as any person, other than a lender not in
possession, who directly or indirectly receives rents for two or more home sites offered for
rent and who has no obligation to deliver such rents to another person.
Manufactured home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width
and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400
square feet in living area; and
b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
utilities; and
c. Manufactured after June 15, 1976, and built in accordance with manufactured home
construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing and
Urban Development (The HUD Code).
Mobile home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width
and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400
square feet in living area; and
b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
utilities; and
c. Manufactured before June 15, 1976, and not built in accordance with manufactured
home construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing
and Urban Development (The HUD Code). Prior to the HUD code, mobile homes
were not subject to uniform construction or safety standards.
Owner of a manufactured home or mobile home means the person designated in the vehicle
title of the manufactured home or mobile home, whether the title is issued by this state or
by some other state.
Owner of a permanently placed manufactured home means the person designated in the
vehicle or real property title of the permanently placed manufactured home, whether the title
is issued by this state or by some other state.
Permanently placed manufactured home means a manufactured home that has been placed
upon a permanent, unmovable foundation.
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 3
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
Utility means a service provided by a land lease community owner, the city, or others to a
tenant for a commodity such as water, sewer, electricity, fuel, propane, cable television or
trash.
(Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 2; Code 1981, § -1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 1; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
Sec. 66-3. - Manufactured and mobile homes.
(a) Placement permit. Every owner of a manufactured home shall apply for and obtain
from the city planner or his/her authorized agent a placement permit for such
manufactured home prior to placement of the home within the city. The owner of the
manufactured home shall pay a fee for such permit as provided for in Appendix
F-Fees and Fines. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for a newly placed
manufactured home that has not also been issued a placement permit.
(b) Inspection. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any manufactured
home, the home shall pass inspection by a city building inspector licensed as a
manufactured home inspector by the state. The owner of the manufactured home
shall cause a manufactured home installer licensed by the state to firmly attach the
home to the ground by means of a permanent foundation or anchors, and cause any
open space beneath the unit to be skirted or enclosed with material approved by the
building inspector.
(c) License. The owner of any mobile home or manufactured home that is not placed on
a permanent foundation shall obtain an annual license for it. The owner of the mobile
home or manufactured home shall pay an annual fee for such license as provided for
in Appendix F-Fees and Fines. If such manufactured home is newly moved into the
city, the owner of the manufactured home shall obtain the license and shall pay the
license fee within seven days of issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the home.
Payment of the license fee shall be prorated on a quarterly basis for each fractional
part of a year during which the manufactured home is in the city.
(d) Conditions for license. No license for a new manufactured home shall be issued until
the home has passed inspection and received a certificate of occupancy as required
by this section.
(e) Moving within or out of city. When the owner of a mobile home or manufactured
home removes the home from its current site or lot, the owner shall obtain a
demolition permit for the removal.
(f) Use of city utilities. Owners of all types of manufactured homes shall coordinate with
city departments during the permitting and licensing process regarding the
appropriate times to transfer responsibility for utilities and activate service.
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 4
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
Sec. 66-4. - Land lease communities.
(a) The following regulations shall apply to the maintenance of land lease communities:
i. Private road access. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community
owners to maintain all private streets, driveway access to such streets, access
to fire hydrants, and access to central mailboxes so as to be clear from
obstructions, including but not limited to potholes, snow piles, and debris.
ii. Debris clearance. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community
owners to ensure that all facilities and common areas within the community
are kept in good repair and maintained in such a manner as to prevent the
accumulation of materials which could cause a fire hazard or would cause
insect or rodent breeding and harborage.
iii. Landscaping. The land lease community owner shall keep the community
free of species of weeds or plant growth which are noxious or detrimental to
the health of the residents. In addition, the land lease community owner shall
maintain, care for, and, if necessary, remove any trees planted within the
community that are over 25 feet in height or have a main stem/trunk over 6
inches in diameter. Maintenance shall be performed per standard
horticultural practices in accordance with the standards as set forth by the
American Association of Nurserymen, and shall not require removal of any
plant material normally produced by the tree as part of its lifecycle. The
landlord must respect the privacy of tenants and not enter any rented lot to
maintain, care for, and/or remove landscaping without the permission of the
tenant or an adult resident unless emergency circumstances exist and entry
is required to prevent injury to person or damage to property.
iv. Utilities. The land lease community owner shall keep all water, electrical,
plumbing, gas, septic, sewer, and other utilities they provide to tenants in
good working order. Stormwater management facilities shall be maintained
so as to be free of blockage and to prevent the accumulation of standing
water that does not dissipate within 48 hours, except in facilities approved for
retention of water. These utilities and facilities shall be repaired within 48
hours of written notification of a maintenance problem, or as soon thereafter
as is practicable if a repair within 48 hours is not practicable. Community
owners shall coordinate with the City of Dover regarding utility services and
equipment.
v. Delegation of maintenance duties. Maintenance responsibilities may be
delegated by the land lease community owner to leaseholders, a homeowner's
association, a land lease community operator, or other parties, provided that
the delegated party's specific responsibilities are detailed in a rental
agreement, property management contract, or other contract as appropriate.
The following exceptions apply:
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 5
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
(1) Maintenance responsibilities delegated to individual leaseholders
shall not include physical responsibility over any streets, common
areas, or utilities. Community owners may still require payments
from leaseholders to contribute to these areas' upkeep.
(2) Maintenance responsibilities shall not be delegated if doing so would
violate any state laws regulating the content of any of the above types
of contracts.
(3) Any maintenance responsibilities not specifically delegated shall be
retained by the land lease community owner.
(b) The following regulations shall be the reporting, record-keeping, and licensing
requirements of land lease communities:
i. Office hours. To facilitate communication between tenants of the community
and the owner, the land lease community owner or operator shall be present
at an office within the City of Dover or Kent County, Delaware, accessible
to tenants during regular, fixed hours to be communicated to residents and
posted at the office. The office hours shall be no less than 20 hours per week,
shall include at least five hours before 8:00 a.m. or after 5:00 p.m., and shall
not be between the hours of midnight and 7:00 a.m. A 24-hour emergency
contact shall also be available to residents.
ii. Receipt for lot payment. The land lease community operator or owner shall
provide a written receipt or electronic receipt at the time a cash payment for
rent payment has been made. If a land lease community owner accepts a
form of payment other than cash, the community owner shall, within two
days, give to the tenant a receipt for that payment. The community owner or
operator shall, for a period of three years, maintain a record of all cash
receipts for rent.
iii. Homeowner Record. To assist in keeping city license records and tax records
up to date, and to assist in code enforcement, land lease community owners
who lease land to two or more persons for home sites shall maintain a record
of all persons owning homes on their land, specifying each home's address,
the name of the owner of each manufactured home, and each homeowner's
address, if different from the home address. This record shall be reported to
the city planner before July 1 of each year, and shall also be open for
inspection by the city planner at all other reasonable times.
iv. Required license for landowners. The owner of any land leased out as part
of a land lease community shall obtain an annual land lease community
operator business license under the provisions of Chapter 26-Businesses, or
direct the land lease community operator to obtain this license. Only one
business license shall be required per land lease community. The fee for such
license shall be based on the total number of lots or home sites in the
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 6
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
community, including both vacant and occupied lots and sites, in accordance
with Appendix F - Fees and Fines, Chapter 26-Businesses.
(Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)Editor's note— Ord. No. 2016-16, adopted August 8, 2016, in effect
repealed § 66-5 and enacted a new § 66-5 as set out herein. Former § 66-5 pertained to duties of
mobile home park owners and derived from Ord. of 2-23-1970 and the Code of 1981.
Sec. 66-5. - Real property taxes.
A permanently placed manufactured home as defined in section 66-1, and the lot upon which it is
located shall be considered as being real property for purposes of valuation, assessment and taxation
in accordance with section 47 of the Charter. Manufactured homes that are not permanently placed
shall not be taxed but shall pay the annual license fee required by this chapter in lieu of taxes.
(Code 1981, § 12-2.1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 2; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
Editor's note- Ord. No. 2016-16 , adopted August 8, 2016, in effect repealed § 66-5 and enacted a
new § 66-5 as set out herein. Former § 66-5 pertained to duties of mobile home park owners and
derived from Ord. of 2-23-1970 and the Code of 1981.
Sec. 66-6. - Enforcement and penalties.
(a) Licenses and permits. Enforcement of licensing and permitting requirements shall
be as follows:
i. Obtaining manufactured home licenses. If the owner of a mobile home or
manufactured home not permanently placed fails to obtain or renew the
annual license required by this chapter, a fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees
and Fines may be assessed on the owner of the home, if the home has not
been removed from the city.
ii. Obtaining placement permits. An owner of a manufactured home who places
their home without obtaining a placement permit to do so shall have the
standard penalties imposed for failure to obtain a building permit as outlined
in Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations of the Dover Code.
iii. Obtaining land lease community operator business licenses. A land lease
community owner who does not obtain an annual business license as required
by this chapter shall have the standard penalties imposed for failure to obtain
a business license as outlined in Chapter 26- Businesses of the Dover Code.
(b) Land lease community maintenance requirements. Enforcement of community
maintenance requirements shall be as follows:
i. Any land lease community owner found to be in violation of the provisions
of Section 66-4(a) may be assessed a fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and
Fines. If required, the City of Dover may perform maintenance to correct the
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 7
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
violation in the owner's stead, and add the cost of maintenance, including a
15 percent administrative charge, to the fine to be assessed.
ii. If a land-lease community owner has via rental agreement, property
management contract, or other contractual agreement delegated maintenance
responsibilities over the portion of the property in violation to a leaseholder
or homeowners association, any fines assessed pursuant to subsections 66-6
(b)(i) above shall instead be imposed on that party.
(c) Reporting and record-keeping requirements. Enforcement of reporting and
record-keeping requirements shall be as follows:
i. Provision of homeowner record. If the owner of a land-lease community fails
to provide a homeowner record before July 1 of the year, a fine pursuant to
Appendix F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner of the land-lease
community.
ii. Provision of office hours. The City of Dover may inspect the office of a land
lease community, and upon finding that hours are not posted, or a
representative is not on site during posted office hours, assess a fine pursuant
to Appendix F-Fees and Fines. A finding that a land lease community's
24-hour emergency line is not functioning may also be cause to assess the
same fine.
iii. Provision of receipts. If a leaseholder requests a receipt for payment of rent
from a land lease community owner or operator and does not receive one
within two days, the leaseholder may ask the City of Dover to request the
same. If a receipt is not provided to the city within an additional 7 days, a
fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner
of the land-lease community.
(d) Official notice. As part of any fine assessed pursuant to Section 66-6, the City of
Dover shall give official notice to the violator. Policy and procedures for timing of
official notices and fines shall be developed by the Planning and Inspections
Department.
(e) Action on business licenses. If violation of any city ordinance by a land lease
community is of a nature that the community's business license may need to be
suspended or revoked, the procedures given in Chapter 26-Businesses, Article II,
Sections 26-59 through 26-65 applying to all city businesses shall be adhered to.
Summary action on a business license shall not be taken unless the conduct of the
licensee, or any associated agent or employee, is so inimical to the public health,
safety, and general welfare as to constitute a nuisance and thus give rise to an
emergency. If a community's business license is suspended or revoked, the city shall
notify all leaseholders in the community of the city's action within three days.
(Ord. of 7-28-1975; Code 1981, § 12-6; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 8
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
Sec. 66-7. - Exemptions.
This chapter shall not apply to:
(1) Dealers. Unoccupied manufactured homes located on a dealer's display lot; or
(2) Manufactured homes in transit . Unoccupied manufactured homes temporarily
occupying the public right-of-way prior to placement on a lot or home site.
(Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 8; Code 1981, § 12-7; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
Sec. 66-8. - Preemption and severability.
(a) In the event of any conflict between the requirements of this ordinance and the
requirements of the Delaware Code, Title 25, Chapter 70- Manufactured Homes and
Manufactured Home Communities, or Title 24, Chapter 44- Manufactured Home
Installation, or any other section of the Delaware Code, the requirements of the state
code shall prevail.
(b) Should any section or provision of this ordinance be decided by the courts to be
unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the ordinance
as a whole or any part thereof other than the part so decided to be unconstitutional
or invalid.
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
That Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured housing (MH)
zone, be amended to read as follows:
Section 8. - Manufactured housing (MH) zone.[2]
8.1 Uses permitted. In a manufactured housing zone, no building or premises shall be used, and
no building shall be erected, which is arranged, intended or designed to be used, in whole
or in part, for any uses, except the following:
8.11 Manufactured homes on individual lots, held in any type of ownership.
8.12 Multiple manufactured homes on a lot, provided that:
(a) The lot is operated as a condominium, including but not limited to
condominiums formed pursuant to 25 DelCode, Chapter 71; or
(b) The lot is operated as a land lease community; and
(c) There are at least 15 manufactured homes on the lot, or else sufficient home
sites for rent or sale on the lot to accommodate 15 manufactured homes. Such
home sites need not be expressly delineated but must be improved so as to
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 9
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
be complete and ready for occupancy by a manufactured home. There shall
be no mixing of manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured
homes on one lot.
8.13 Permanently placed manufactured homes on individual lots, provided that the home
and the lot are under common ownership.
8.14 Multiple permanently placed manufactured homes on a lot, provided that:
(a) The lot is operated as a condominium including but not limited to
condominiums formed pursuant to 25 DelCode, Chapter 71; or
(b) The lot is operated as a land lease community; and
(c) There are at least 15 permanently placed manufactured homes on the lot, or
else sufficient home sites for rent or sale on the lot to accommodate 15
permanently placed manufactured homes. Such home sites need not be
expressly delineated but must be improved so as to be complete and ready for
occupancy by a permanently placed manufactured home. There shall be no
mixing of manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes
on one lot.
8.15 One-family detached homes on individual lots, held in any type of ownership.
8.2 Conditional uses. Conditional uses shall be consistent with those conditionally permitted in
the one-family residence zones.
8.3 Accessory uses. Accessory uses shall be consistent with those permitted in the one-family
residence zones, with the following additions and exceptions:
8.31 Management facilities. The following shall be permitted accessory to lots providing
home sites for multiple manufactured homes:
(a) Management offices with rooms for the usual office furniture and supplies,
limited to one per lot;
(b) Storage space for utility connection supplies in quantity, manufactured home
accessories and maintenance materials and equipment;
(c) Laundry facilities equipped with washing machines and dryers;
(d) Community building facilities, including indoor recreation areas;
(e) Commercial establishments consistent with uses permitted in the C-1
neighborhood commercial zone, limited to one such establishment per lot;
(f) One-family detached homes intended for the use of a manager or caretaker,
limited to one such dwelling per lot.
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 10
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
8.32 Accessory home occupations. Accessory home occupations shall be permitted
consistent with the conditions outlined for home occupations in the one-family
residence zones, with the exception that no home occupation shall be permitted if not
also permitted by the owner of the lot on which the home is sited.
8.4 Uses prohibited . The following uses are specifically prohibited:
8.41 Mobile homes, house trailers, and recreational vehicles as principal uses on a lot.
Any such structures or vehicles located within the zone and being used as dwellings
shall upon the effective date of this ordinance be deemed non-conforming uses in
accordance with article 7.
8.42 Any other kind of factory-built housing that does not meet the Manufactured Home
Construction and Safety Standards of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) Code as approved June 15, 1976, unless it can be demonstrated
that such housing is constructed to the standards of the Dover Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 22, Buildings and Building Regulations. Any such housing located within
the zone and being used as dwellings shall upon the effective date of this ordinance
be deemed non-conforming uses in accordance with article 7.
8.5 Minimum occupation length. No lot or home site within the manufactured housing zone
reserved for occupation by a manufactured home shall be leased or occupied for residential
use except for periods of 30 consecutive days or more.
8.6 Land lease communities. The following regulations shall apply to land lease communities
within the MH zone:
8.61 The entire land area occupied by a land lease community, regardless of the number
of home sites or individual lots therein, shall be maintained in single ownership, or
if in multiple ownership, under the provisions of the laws of the state dealing with
unit properties and condominiums.
8.62 Changes to site plan. After initial site development plan approval of a land lease
community, reapproval for the entire community shall not be required prior to the
issuance of building permits for alterations to individual manufactured homes, or
their accessory buildings such as storage areas and patios, which, in the judgement
of the city planner, do not materially alter the site development plan approval by the
planning commission and are requested as adjustments to the individual
manufactured home sites or lots leased by an individual family and designed for the
convenience and comfort of the individual lessee.
8.7 Performance Standards. All uses are subject to performance standards as set forth in article
5, section 8.
8.8 Site development plan approval. Site development plan approval in accordance with article
10, section 2 hereof shall be required prior to the issuance of building permits for the
erection or enlargement of all structures and related accessory structures. Such approval shall
also be required prior to the issuance of certificates of occupancy for a change of use.
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 11
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
8.81 For purposes of preparing a site development plan for approval by the planning
commission, and all subsequent improvements, alterations or additions, the applicant
shall conform to current submission requirements and site development standards as
set forth by the National Fire Protection Association publication 501A,"Standard for
Fire Safety Criteria for Manufactured Home Installations, Sites, and Communities."
Where applicable, the approving authority shall be the fire marshal's office.
8.82 No site development plan proposing the siting of a manufactured home outside of a
land lease community shall be approved unless the plan shows the manufactured
home is to be permanently placed, as defined in the Dover Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 66—Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities.
8.9 Maximum density. The gross residential density in an MH zone shall not exceed six dwelling
units per acre.
8.10 Signs. Signs shall meet the regulations found in Article 5—Supplementary Regulations,
Section 4—Supplementary Sign Regulations.
(Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
Footnotes:
--- (2) ---
Editor's note— Ord. No. 2016-16 , adopted August 8, 2016, in effect, repealed § 8 and enacted a
new § 8 as set out herein. Former § 8 pertained to similiar subject matter and derived from Ord. of
10-13-1981; Ord. of 3-20-1983; Ord. of 3-24-1986; Ord. of 7-10-2000; Ord. of 2-12-2001; Ord. of
4-28-2008(2); and Ord. No. 2010-29, adopted January 10, 2011.
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
That Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions, be amended by inserting the following
definition in its correct alphabetical order:
Permanently placed manufactured home means a manufactured home that has been placed upon a
permanent, unmovable foundation.
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
That Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions, be amended by replacing the definitions for
manufactured home and mobile home as follows:
Manufactured home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width
and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400
square feet in living area; and
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 12
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
utilities; and
c. Manufactured after June 15, 1976, and built in accordance with manufactured home
construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing and
Urban Development (The HUD Code).
Mobile home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width
and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400
square feet in living area; and
b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
utilities; and
c. Manufactured before June 15, 1976, and not built in accordance with manufactured
home construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing
and Urban Development (The HUD Code). Prior to the HUD code, mobile homes
were not subject to uniform construction or safety standards.
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
That Appendix F - Fees and Fines, Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land
Lease Communities be amended to read as follows:
Chapter 66. Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease
Fees and Fines
Communities
Sec. 66-3. Manufactured and mobile homes
$50.00 each one-time
Subsec. (a) Required fee from homeowner
placement permit
$45.00 each license
Subsec. (c) Required fee from homeowner
annually
Sec. 66-6 Enforcement and penalties
A fine of not less
Subsec. (a)(i) Failure to obtain manufactured home license
than $25.00
A fine of not less
than $25.00 in
addition to any
Subsec. (b)(i) Failure to fulfill maintenance requirements charges imposed to
cover cost of
maintenance by the
City
$75.00 per hour for
such work that must
Subsec. (b)(ii) Cost of maintenance by the city
be done to render the
property in
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Ordinance #2018-01 Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Page 13
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions; and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
compliance with
Chapter 66 Sec. 66-4,
plus a 15%
administrative charge
A fine of not less
than $25.00 and a
penalty fee of ten
percent per month
Subsec. (c)(i) Failure to provide homeowner record
shall accrue for each
m o n t h t h e
homeowner record is
not provided.
A fine of not less
than $25.00; the fine
Subsec. (c)(ii) Failure to provide contact for residents may be applied
cumulatively or per
violation instance
A fine of not less
than $25.00; the fine
Subsec. (c)(iii) Failure to provide receipt may be applied
cumulatively or per
violation instance
(Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
ADOPTED: SEPTEMBER 24, 2018
SYNOPSIS
The proposed ordinance reorganizes and clarifies a portion of the updates to the
Dover Code made in August 2016 through Ordinance #2016-16. The proposed
ordinance also brings the updates into compliance with provisions of the Delaware
Code related to manufactured housing and rental housing, particularly Title 25,
Chapters 53, 55, 70, and 71. The updates affected include requirements for placing
and licensing manufactured homes, standards for management and maintenance of
land lease communities, taxation, and code enforcement. A distinction is also made
between manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes in the
Zoning Ordinance.
(Sponsors: Neil and Hugg)
Actions History
09/24/2018 - Public Hearing/Final Reading - City Council
09/10/2018 - Ordinance #2018-01 Lifted from the Table/Scheduled Public Hearing/Final Reading of Staff
Substitute #1 with Planning Commission Amendment #1 for September 24, 2018 – City Council
04/09/2018 - Tabled by City Council
03/19/2018 - Tabled by Planning Commission
02/26/2018 - First Reading - City Council
02/13/2018 - Introduced - Council Committee of the Whole/Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee
S:\ORDINANCES\2018\ADOPTED\ORDINANCE #2018-01 CH 66, APPX B-ARTS 3 AND 12 AND APPX F\ORDINANCE #2018-01 CH 66,
APPX B-ARTS 3 AND 12 AND APPX F - ADOPTED 09-24-2018.wpd
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EXHIBIT #2
City of Dover
Regular Council Meeting of 09/24/2018
Information Request
Department of Planning & Inspections
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Title: Lands of Robert Duncan Legend
Address: 500 West Loockerman Street
Parcel IDs: ED-05-076.12-04-11.00-000 Subject Property
Zoning: IO, H, & SWPOZ-3 Dover Parcels
Owner: Robert Duncan
Date: 9/21/2018 Zoning
2012 Buildings
Kent County Parcels
«
Dover Boundary
0 250 500 1,000 Feet SWPOZ Tier 1
Historic District