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Paj 1
CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
AGENDA
Wednesday, September 18, 2019 at 9:00 AM
City Hall, Council Chambers
15 Loockerman Plaza, Dover, Delaware
ROLL CALL
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
APPROVAL OF MINUTES of August 21, 2019 Meeting
COMMUNICATIONS & REPORTS
1. Reminder: The next Board of Adjustment regular meeting is scheduled for October 16,
2019 at 9:00am in the City Council Chambers.
OLD BUSINESS
Applicant #V-19-07
805 and 815 Forest Street, and 726 West Division Street. Victor Giangrant has requested a
variance from the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, Article 4 §4.15 pertaining to the
maximum lot coverage in the C-3 (Service Commercial) Zone, and Article 3 §27.67 pertaining to
the lot coverage, front, side and rear yard setbacks/landscaping requirements for the Corridor
Overlay Zone (COZ-1). They are requesting the above variances to be able to utilize the entirety
of the two lots addressed as 815 Forest Street and 726 West Division Street for their expanded
car wash facilities, namely thirteen (13) new parking spaces with vacuum stations. Subject
properties are zoned C-3 (Service Commercial Zone) and are subject to the COZ-1 (Corridor
Overlay Zone). Tax Parcels: ED-05-076.08-01-40.00-000, ED-05-076.08-01-38.00-000, ED-05-
076.08-01-39.00-000. The owners of record are Clean Cars Inc. and Melinda F. Giangrant. This
Application is continued from the August 21, 2019 Meeting of the Board of Adjustment. The
Public Hearing remains open.
• At the Request of the Applicant, Application V-19-07 will remain postponed as
they are evaluating their proposed project for potential revisions.
NEW BUSINESS
Applicant #V-19-08
731 and 801 West Division Street. Central Delaware Housing Collaborative has requested
variances from the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 §27.66 pertaining to the
maximum number of stories and height in the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone); Article 3 § 27.63
(c)(ii) pertaining to the required 12-foot wide landscape buffer required in between building and
the parking lot and drive areas; Article 3 §27.67 pertaining to open space and landscaping
requirements in the COZ-1; and from Article 6 §5.3 pertaining to supplementary parking
regulations for multiple dwellings. They are requesting these variances because they plan to
construct a multiple-dwelling unit structure (apartments) to contain twelve (12) units that will be
three (3) stories and thirty-nine (39) feet in height along with associated site improvements. The
subject properties are zoned IO (Institutional and Office Zone) and subject to the requirements of
Paj 2
Board of Adjustment Agenda
September 18, 2019
Page 2 of 2
the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone). Tax Parcels: ED-05-76.08-01-34.00-000 and ED-05-
076.08-32.00-000. The owner of record is AID in Dover, Inc. and equitable owner is Central
Delaware Housing Collaborative. This site was recently the subject of a Rezoning Application to
permit the rezoning of both properties from C-2A (Limited Central Commercial Zone) to IO
(Institutional and Office Zone) while remaining subject to the requirements of the COZ-1
(Corridor Overlay Zone). This application received Planning Commission recommendation for
approval in May 20, 2019 and the rezoning was subsequently approved by the City of Dover City
Council at their June 10, 2019 Meeting.
Applicant #V-19-09
1203-1209 Walker Road (1205 Walker Road). MJ Stone, Inc. requested a variance from the
requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, Article 4 §4.1 pertaining to the maximum height in the
R-8 (One-family Residence) Zone. They are requesting this variance because the 150-foot-high
existing radio tower with 3-foot antenna was previously considered legal non-conforming, but
the recent alterations have increased the height of the structure by 11 feet (150-foot-high existing
radio tower with 14-foot antenna). Subject property is zoned R-8 (One-family Residence Zone).
Tax Parcel: ED-05-067.18-01-76.00-001-01. The owners of record are MJ Stone, Inc. c/o Mr.
Michael Stone and Ms. Jessica Stone. This site was recently the subject of a Conditional Use
Plan Application C-19-04 to permit a Place of Public Assembly (Church) in an existing building
at the rear of the property; it received conditional approval on July 15, 2019 from the Planning
Commission.
ADJOURN
29 Del. C. § 10004(e)(2)
THE AGENDA ITEMS MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED IN SEQUENCE. THIS AGENDA IS
SUBJECT TO CHANGE TO INCLUDE THE ADDITION OR THE DELETION OF ITEMS,
INCLUDING EXECUTIVE SESSIONS.
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CITY OF DOVER
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MINUTES
August 21, 2019
A Regular Meeting of the City of Dover Board of Adjustment was held on Wednesday, August
21, 2019 at 9:00 A.M. with Chairman Sheth presiding. Members present were Chairman Sheth,
Mr. Keller, Mr. Hufnal, Colonel Ericson. Mr. Senato was absent.
Staff members present were Mr. Swierczek, Mr. Hugg, City Solicitor Mr. Rodriguez, and Mrs.
Mullaney arrived at 9:15 A.M.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Mr. Hufnal moved to approve the agenda as submitted. The motion was seconded by Mr. Keller
and unanimously carried 4-0. Mr. Senato was absent.
APPROVAL OF THE REGULAR BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT MEETING MINUTES
OF JULY 17, 2019
Mr. Keller moved to approve the meeting minutes of July 17, 2019 with the necessary
corrections. The motion was seconded by Colonel Ericson and unanimously carried 4-0. Mr.
Senato was absent.
OPENING REMARKS CONCERNING APPLICATIONS
Mr. Dave Hugg, Planning Director stated that the meeting today will be conducted in accordance
with the Agenda. There is one (1) application on the agenda under New Business. Each Application
file will be read, and the floor will be opened for questions of the applicant by the Board and for
public testimony. If the Board needs to consult the City Solicitor, they will recess to discuss legal
matters. If the applicant must leave, they can contact the Planning Office at 736-7196 to learn of
the Board’s decision. A formal notice of the decision will be mailed to the applicants. Approved
variances expire after one year if the approved project has not commenced.
All public notice for the new application on this agenda was completed in accordance with Code
requirements. The meeting agenda was posted in accordance with Freedom of Information Act
requirements.
COMMUNICATIONS & REPORTS
The next Board of Adjustment regular meeting is scheduled for September 18, 2019 at 9:00am in
the City Council Chambers.
NEW BUSINESS
Applicant #V-19-07
805 and 815 Forest Street, and 726 West Division Street. Victor Giangrant has requested a
variance from the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, Article 4 §4.15 pertaining to the
maximum lot coverage in the C-3 (Service Commercial) Zone, and Article 3 §27.67 pertaining to
the lot coverage, front, side and rear yard setbacks/landscaping requirements for the Corridor
Overlay Zone (COZ-1). They are requesting the above variances to be able to utilize the entirety
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CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUGUST 21, 2019
of the two lots addressed as 815 Forest Street and 726 West Division Street for their expanded
car wash facilities, namely thirteen (13) new parking spaces with vacuum stations. Subject
properties are zoned C-3 (Service Commercial Zone) and are subject to the COZ-1 (Corridor
Overlay Zone). Tax Parcels: ED-05-076.08-01-40.00-000, ED-05-076.08-01-38.00-000, ED-05-
076.08-01-39.00-000. The owners of record are Clean Cars Inc. and Melinda F. Giangrant.
Exhibits for the Record: Staff Report, Zoning Exhibit, and statement and plans submitted by the
applicant. Legal Notice was published in the Delaware State News on August 4, 2019. The
public was notified in accordance with regulations.
Chairman Sheth questioned if there was any member present who had a conflict of interest and
there was none.
Mr. Swierczek gave a summary presentation of the Variance Application Request for a variance
from the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, Article 4 §4.15 pertaining to the maximum lot
coverage in the C-3 (Service Commercial) Zone, and Article 3 §27.67 pertaining to the lot
coverage, front, side and rear yard setbacks/landscaping requirements for the Corridor Overlay
Zone (COZ-1). They are requesting the above variances to be able to utilize the entirety of the
two lots addressed as 815 Forest Street and 726 West Division Street for their expanded car wash
facilities, namely thirteen (13) new parking spaces with vacuum stations. The summary included
references to the Staff Report on the Application.
Chairman Sheth asked Mr. Swierczek whether he had a prior meeting with the applicant? Mr.
Swierczek replied that there was a Pre-application meeting with the applicant prior to today’s
meeting.
Chairman Sheth asked Mr. Swierczek if all the issues mentioned today were explained to the
applicant? Mr. Swierczek replied no, not since receiving the material(s) subject to the
application.
Chairman Sheth questioned if there was any member present who had a conflict of interest and
there was none.
Representative: Mr. Victor Giangrant, Owner, Clean Cars Inc.
Mr. Giangrant testified that there have been radical changes in their industry. It seems like the
trend is going away from full-service car wash which we are. This means vacuuming out the
vehicles, wiping down the dashboard, windows and washing the exterior of the vehicle. Some
days we have close to 30 employees. We currently employ a total of forty-two employees. Last
year we had 120 employees on our books. That trend is coming to an end with the labor being
the way that it is; everyone is going to what is called an Express Service. The Express Service
for the size of his operation can be run by two persons. The Express Service offers free vacuums
to customers, whereas, they vacuum their own vehicle. Then they sit in their vehicle and drive
through the car wash. It eliminates a lot of jobs. They do not want to do that; they want to keep
the full-service tradition alive. They have a lot of families depending on their operation. They
need to get with the times and technology. They need to offer the flex service which consists of
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CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUGUST 21, 2019
the free vacuum as well as the full-service. This is the situation that we are in right now. In order
for us to keep up with the competition, we need to offer this service.
Chairman Sheth mentioned that the Board of Adjustment tries to help the applicant as well as
make the interpretation of the Ordinance. Mr. Swierczek expressed the Recommendation.
Chairman Sheth asked the applicant if he asked any questions regarding the Recommendation.
Mr. Giangrant replied that the first time he spoke with Mr. Swierczek in the office they discussed
the application process. They have not spoken since that time. Evidently, there were some other
suggestions made that he was not aware of until just now.
Colonel Ericson mentioned that if the Board voted on the application and the variance is
disapproved then the applicant will have to wait one year before coming back before the Board.
If the application is tabled, it will give the applicant the opportunity to talk with Staff to see if
they could come up with an idea on how to meet the requirements of the Corridor Overlay Zone
and the other plans that are restricting the use of this property. He may not need a variance.
Chairman Sheth asked the applicant if he understood that if the Board rejects the variance
application, then he would not be able to come before the Board with the same variance until a
year later.
Colonel Ericson stated that his recommendation is that the variance application be tabled and
then looked at again in the future after the applicant has had a chance to talk with Staff to see if
the property can be developed to meet the compliance of all requirements.
Chairman Sheth asked Solicitor Rodriguez if it was a good suggestion. Solicitor Rodriguez
replied it was an appropriate suggestion.
Chairman Sheth asked the applicant if he understood the recommendation and he if agreed. Mr.
Giangrant replied yes, he understood, and he agreed with the recommendation.
Chairman Sheth mentioned that the hearing will be continued at the next meeting. The persons
that came today in the audience for the hearing will not have to come back, but they can come
back if they want.
Mr. Hufnal stated that he agreed with Chairman Sheth and he thought that the Planners gave
some good suggestions of what could be done to alter the Plans to bring it into conformity. If the
applicant and Staff can sit down and discuss the suggestions, it would be beneficial for both
sides.
Chairman Sheth asked Mr. Swierczek if it was okay if the applicant met with him. Mr.
Swierczek replied that Staff would be happy to meet with the applicant and of course Staff would
respect the Board’s decision.
Colonel Ericson asked if the Board should continue this and the applicant comes up with a new
Plan for the Board, would they have another chance to come forward and open up the hearing.
Chairman Sheth replied yes, the public hearing will remain open.
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CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUGUST 21, 2019
Mr. Hufnal asked if the application still had to go before the Planning Commission to get the
plan approved to demolish the two (2) houses and consolidate the three (3) Lots into one. Can
they still continue to do that part of the process before the Board hears it again? Mr. Swierczek
replied it is the practice of the Planning Office to wait until the Board of Adjustment makes any
pertinent decision before going to the Planning Commission. The Planning Commission would
not like to review a project that has not yet received approved variances if required.
Chairman Sheth asked Mr. Hufnal if that answered his question. Mr. Hufnal replied yes, but he
did not think it was right.
Mr. Keller asked Mr. Hufnal if he did not think it was correct or if he did not necessarily approve
of that procedure. Mr. Hufnal stated that he did not approve of the procedure. He would think the
applicant would go before the Planning Commission and get that approval first. Because if they
did not get approved at the Planning Commission then they would have spent the money on this
variance application which they would not have needed to do.
Mr. Swierczek mentioned that it would work the other way as well if the applicant would go
before the Board of Adjustment first and the proposed variances were denied while they were
waiting for Planning Commission. They would have to go through an application process for
Planning Commission as well. If that was approved and the variance was denied, then the
application for the Planning Commission would subsequently not be permitted to proceed.
Colonel Ericson recommended that the Board continue with the case and talk about the
procedure later.
Mr. Keller asked the applicant if he employed Elliott Surveying for the Plans that have been
presented as an Exhibit with the submission for the variance application. Mr. Giangrant replied
yes.
Mr. Keller mentioned that he had to agree and go along with the tone of what has transpired so
far. Mainly, it appears that the applicant has some willingness to perhaps table the presentation
for a subsequent presentation without interfering with the one-year delay if the application was to
be denied.
Mr. Keller asked when Elliott Surveying was employed were other possibilities for the proposed
layout considered other than the one presented on the Exhibit Plan. Mr. Giangrant replied they
looked at a lot of possible ways, but this one made more sense as far as the traffic flow.
Mr. Keller mentioned that perhaps it is understood by virtue of his (Mr. Giangrant’s) history at
the car wash and he understood that, but there is no designated traffic flow pattern quite frankly.
He questioned people exiting the new proposed vacuum station; there was no exiting strategy for
them. He did not know if they circled around to then have their car washed or they exit directly
into Division Street. Mr. Giangrant replied they come right around the building and get in line,
there will be three (3) lanes.
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CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUGUST 21, 2019
Mr. Keller asked if he would not anticipate someone simply utilizing the vacuuming and not
getting a car wash. Mr. Giangrant replied of course he is sure that is going to happen. There is an
escape exit in the event that does happen. Mr. Keller mentioned that it was not shown, but he
understood. Mr. Giangrant replied it is existing.
Mr. Keller mentioned that West Division Street and Forest Street are under State maintenance
control. The applicant would require certain approvals for entrances and exits by virtue of
redevelopment of the Lot. Mr. Giangrant replied he spoke with them and they stated that it was
just a standard procedure since the egress and ingress is existing; it would be fine. As a matter of
fact, Mr. Giangrant mentioned that he asked if he could slide the entrances and exits down, and
they said yes.
Chairman Sheth asked the applicant that after the Board meeting is it possible that the entire Plan
may be changed. Mr. Giangrant replied yes, of course. Chairman Sheth stated that the best thing
would be to agree to have a meeting with the Planning Staff. Mr. Keller agreed.
Mr. Keller mentioned that the Board has a history of willingness to work with applicants. The
burden of proof to gain approval for the application is upon the applicant, company and/or
corporate entity. Mr. Keller mentioned that it is a good idea; and he would be in agreement to
accept the tabling for further consideration on the part of possibilities with regards to this layout
with City personnel.
Chairman Sheth mentioned the audience and the public hearing. Those speaking in favor of or
against will be given a chance to speak in case a decision is not made today. When whatever
future plan comes, the audience will be most welcome and invited to present their concerns
whether in favor or against. At the current time, the Board is not going to discuss the same Plan.
The Plan will be changed. He’s not sure how it will be changed, but the audience will be invited
to present their concerns. City Solicitor suggested a public hearing after Mr. Giangrant comes
back with the changes and after meeting with Staff. Then the ladies and gentlemen will know
exactly what is proposed and they are not going to know that today.
Mr. Keller questioned the possibility of members of the audience who would perhaps otherwise
would like to elect to speak today in favor of or against. Would that weigh on the future
proposal? Would there be benefits by hearing their comments, one way or another which could
possibly guide the future production of a proposed change to this Plan?
Chairman Sheth mentioned his concern is what if those in favor or against comment it should not
be prejudicial on the present understanding verses the future proposal that may be totally
different.
Colonel Ericson mentioned that the public has taken their time to come to the meeting. They
have position that they would like to express because they may not be able to attend the meeting
the next time. The Board should have a Public Hearing now and keep in mind when it comes
back. True, the Plan may change and the audience that are here today may come back again. At
least we will have their thoughts on record; and it will also help the owner meet their interests
and affect the final decision.
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CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUGUST 21, 2019
Chairman Sheth and Solicitor mentioned that they agreed with Mr. Keller and Colonel Ericson.
Chairman Sheth opened the public hearing.
Mr. Hector Stevenson Green who lives at 830 Forest Street was sworn in by Mr. Rodriguez.
Mr. Green mentioned that his main concern with the expansion of the Car Wash is the traffic flow.
We need a one-way entrance to the Car Wash. If you are coming from Saulsbury Street towards
Loockerman Street, the cars are making a left-hand turn. It puts a hardship on the neighbors trying
to back out of their driveways. With the State and DelDOT being in Phase 1 of the bike path,
Division Street will become a one lane road going towards Saulsbury Road. Therefore, you will
be losing half of Division Street. We have not heard anything regarding the exits or entrances to
the new Phase of the Car Wash. Traffic flow is our main concern because it is busting at the seams
at the current time. Plus, school is getting ready to start back up; it will get worse. The expansion
project is probably good for the business, but it is bad/negative for the community and people that
live near the Car Wash unless we can work with a traffic flow in and out of the Car Wash. The
expansion is also a hazard, children walking and with one sidewalk being totally eliminated
because of the Phase I Project construction near Bennie Smith Funeral Home. He noticed a
proposal to the Car Wash that was going to be built on DuPont Highway. He had the same
complaint regarding the water and sewer system, tire shine chemicals that is used, drainage system,
etc. The neighbors need to know all that information with the EPA and what the impact will be in
their neighborhood. Chairman Sheth replied that those questions will be addressed at the Planning
Commission meeting. Mr. Green also mentioned the neighbors was also concerned about safety.
Mr. Keller asked Mr. Green if the street construction currently on Division Street was part of what
he was referring to regarding the sidewalk reconstruction. Mr. Green replied he was referencing
the Bike Path Phase I that is supposed to go from Subway on Saulsbury Road to St. Jones
River/Silver Lake extension. It will eliminate half of the road on Division Street.
Ms. Amelia Howard who lives at 814 Forest Street, directly across from the Car Wash was sworn
in by Mr. Rodriguez.
Ms. Howard mentioned that her concern was the same as Mr. Green’s concern. The traffic is
currently horrendous. There are times when she needs to come out of her driveway; she will have
to go east and go around to go west. It is a serious accident waiting to happen. Years ago, there
were vacuums on the opposite side of the Car Wash, she wanted to know why they could not put
the vacuums on the right side instead of demolishing the houses in our neighborhood. As
mentioned by Mr. Green, the children are getting ready to go back to school and the traffic is
terrible. If you have ever gone to the Car Wash, you are aware the traffic is terrible. DelDOT or
someone has to do something to protect the children. Again, as previously mentioned it is going
to be a serious accident because the traffic flow is horrible. She asked that the neighbors be
considered when making plans because they live there. The owners do not live in the
neighborhood, they just have their business and work there.
Mr. Hugg mentioned as a reminder that the Board is only committed to have one public hearing
on an application; and he recommended that the Board suspend or whatever the proper legal term
is to keep the hearing open so that at the next meeting the hearing will continue and the Board will
not violate the Code.
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CITY OF DOVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT AUGUST 21, 2019
Chairman Sheth mentioned that it will be part of the motion to keep the public hearing open.
Colonel Ericson moved to keep the public hearing open until the next meeting. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Keller. The motion unanimously carried 4-0.
Chairman Sheth questioned if there was any additional correspondence for the record. There
was none.
Colonel Ericson moved to table variance application V-19-07. The motion was seconded by Mr.
Hufnal. The motion unanimously carried 4-0.
The meeting was adjourned by Mr. Keller and seconded by Mr. Hufnal at 9:43 A.M.
Sincerely,
Maretta Savage-Purnell
Secretary
7
Paj 10
V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 2 of 12
1) To allow an increase in the maximum permitted
number of stories from 2 to 3, and to increase the
maximum height in feet permitted for a building in
the COZ-1 from 35 feet to 39 feet
2) A reduction in the landscaped buffer area required
between the building and the parking lot and drive
areas from 12 feet to 10 feet, and a reduction in the
required width of the sidewalk in the buffer area
from 6 feet to 5 feet
3) A reduction in the minimum 5 feet of landscaped
open space to 0 feet along the western side yard
property line to accommodate a fire lane
4) A variance from the requirement that no parking
space is to be located within 3 feet of a Side Yard lot
line
For the property addressed as 801 West Division Street:
1) A reduction in the landscaped buffer area required
between the building and the parking lot and drive
areas from 12 feet to 8.5 feet, and a reduction in the
sidewalk in the minimum required sidewalk width
in the landscaped buffer area from 6 feet to 4 feet.
2) A reduction in the minimum required 5 feet of
landscaped open space along the side property lines
to 0 feet along the eastern side yard property line,
and 3.3 feet along the western side yard property
line
3) A reduction in the minimum 3 feet required
between parking spaces and the side yard property
lines, a reduction in the minimum required distance
between parking spaces and the rear property line
from 3 feet to 9 inches
Paj 11
V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 3 of 12
Project Description
The applicant proposes to maintain the existing building on the property addressed as 801
West Division Street and re-establish its use as an Emergency Shelter. The applicant also
plans to demolish the existing (one-family residence) building on the property addressed
as 731 West Division Street and construct a new multiple dwelling-unit (apartment style)
building. This development is proposed as a Charitable Institution whose activities are
permitted uses in this zone. The applicant has indicated that they do NOT intend to
combine the two (2) separate parcels. Therefore, to develop these two parcels, the
applicant is requesting several variances.
First, for the property addressed as 731 West Division Street, the applicants are seeking
variances from the provisions of the Zoning Ordinance, Article3 §27 pertaining to the
zoning and bulk standards of the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone), so as to be able to
increase the maximum height of the building from 35 feet to 39 feet; to increase the
maximum number of stories permitted from two to three stories; reduce the landscaped
buffer area required between the building and the parking lot and drive areas from 12 feet
to 10 feet; and a reduction in the required width of the sidewalk in the buffer area from 6
feet to 5 feet. For the property addressed as 731 West Division Street, the applicant is
further seeking a variance from Article 6 §5 pertaining to supplementary parking
regulations. Specifically, from the requirement that no parking space is to be located
within 3 feet of a side yard lot line.
In relation to the property addressed as 801 West Division Street, the applicant is also
seeking variances from Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 §27 pertaining to the zoning and bulk
standards of the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone). They are again asking to be permitted to
reduce the landscaped buffer area required between the building and the parking lot and
drive areas from 12 feet to 8.5 feet; a reduction in the required width of the sidewalk in the
buffer area from 6 feet to 4 feet; a reduction in the minimum required 5 feet of landscaped
open space along the side property lines to 0 feet along the eastern side yard property line,
and 3.3 feet along the western side yard property line.
Finally, for the property addressed as 801 West Division Street the applicant is seeking a
variance from the Zoning Ordinance, Article 5 §5.3 which requires that no parking be
located within 3 feet of a side or rear property line. The applicant has indicated that
parking will be located within 3 feet along both the side and rear property lines. They have
indicated that it will be only (9) inches from the rear property line, they have not specified
how far it would be from the side yard property lines. The Site Plan submitted by the
applicant (Exhibit C) would seem to suggest the side yard setback for parking would
similarly be approximately 9 inches.
A Site Plan of the proposed layout of the two properties is provided by the applicant in
Exhibit C.
This project has not yet been reviewed by the Planning Commission as any Code
requirements seeking variances must first be considered by the Board of Adjustment. The
submission and review of a Site Development Plan application is required. An application
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 4 of 12
filing of the Site Development Plan has been received and will begin the review process in
anticipation of being scheduled to go to the Planning Commission for a review at their
October 21, 2019 meeting.
Adjacent Land Uses
The properties are zoned IO (Institutional and Office Zone) and subject to the requirements
of the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone). The subject properties are located on the north side
of West Division Street, west of Ridgley Street. The properties are addressed as 731 and
801 West Division Street. There is an unnamed alley that runs along the north of the
property addressed as 801 West Division Street. Along West Division Street to both the
east and west of the subject site are properties zoned C-2A (Limited Central Commercial
Zone), containing a mix of uses, primarily commercial. The properties to the north along
Weston Drive are zone M (Manufacturing Zone) and the properties to the south across
West Division Street are zoned C-1A (Limited Commercial Zone) and C-3 (Service and
Commercial Zone) containing a mix of commercial and service uses. Properties along both
sides of Division Street to the east and west are also subject to the requirements of the
COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone).
A Zoning Map Exhibit (Exhibit A) showing the property and adjacent zoning districts can be
found in the attachments to this Report.
Code Citations
The subject properties are both zoned IO (Institutional and Office Zone), having both been
rezoned under application Z-19-06 which was recommended for approval by the Planning
Commission at their May 2019 meeting. The Rezoning to IO was then approved by the
Dover City Council at their June 2019 meeting. The application to rezone was submitted in
preparation for this project. The subject properties are also subject to the COZ-1 (Corridor
Overlay Zone).
According to Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 §10, both Emergency Shelters and Charitable
Institutions are permitted uses in the IO Zone. The proposed development at the property
addressed as 731 West Division Street is being built as a multi-dwelling unit building
(Apartments). The existing building at 801 West Division Street is proposed to be utilized
as an Emergency Shelter. The proposed development of apartment-style units could be
considered as permitted in the IO zone only when clearly documented and established as
part of a philanthropic or charitable institution. The Zoning Ordinance offers the following
definitions:
Emergency Shelter: A facility providing temporary housing to homeless or transient persons in a
dormitory style setting; such facility may also provide or facilitate other social services including
counseling and vocational training.
Dwelling, multiple: A building, or portion thereof, containing more than two dwelling units
Dwelling unit : A building or entirely self-contained portion thereof containing complete
housekeeping facilities for only one family, including any domestic servants employed on the
premises, and having no enclosed space (other than vestibules, entrance or other hallways or
Paj 13
V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 5 of 12
porches) or cooking or sanitary facilities in common with any other dwelling unit. A
boarding[house] or roominghouse, convalescent home, dormitory, fraternity or sorority house,
hotel, inn, lodging, nursing, or other similar home, travel trailer, recreational vehicle, or other
similar structures or vehicles shall not be deemed to constitute a dwelling unit.
The format of the building currently existing on the parcel addressed as 801 West Division
Street is considered to be a Dormitory and does not meet the definition of a multiple
dwelling-unit facility. The proposed building to be erected at the property addressed as
731 West Division Street is in the format of a multiple dwelling unit (Apartment) building.
This building is part of the overall shelter facility and program; it is considered a Charitable
or Philanthropic Use. Both uses are permitted in the IO (Institutional and Office Zone).
The subject properties and surrounding properties are within the COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay
Zone). This overlay zone includes additional provisions related to building design,
landscaping, parking layout, and height among other criteria. The provisions of the COZ-1
are found in the Zoning Ordinance Article 3 Section 27.
Supplementary regulations for parking and loading facilities are found in the Zoning
Ordinance Article 6 Section 5. Specifically, Code states:
Supplementary parking regulations for multiple dwellings. No parking space shall be located in
any front yard or within three feet of any lot line in side or rear yards. The parking of motor
vehicles within 15 feet of any wall or portion thereof, is prohibited. Except for electric vehicle
charging stations, no automobile service shall be permitted to be extended to users of the lot,
including sales, repair or fueling, and no gasoline, oil, grease, or related supplies shall be stored
or sold in any such lot or in any garage on such lot.
As with parking regulations, there are instances where bulk standards or other
dimensional criteria (such as height) are stated in various sections within the Zoning
Ordinance, such as in the base zoning, overlays, or supplemental regulations. In cases
where multiple standards are given, the more stringent standard applies.
Table 1 on the following page summarizes the requirements applying to both properties as
described in Code and as relates to the applicant’s variance requests. The standards
requiring a variance are provided by address with the variance.
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 6 of 12
Table 1:
Most stringent as As proposed in
described in Code Applicant's Project
731 W. Division Street
Standard: Requirements Proposed
Landscaped Buffer Area
width between Building 12 feet 10 feet
and Parking Lot
Minimum required
sidewalk width in the 6 feet 4 feet
Landscaped Buffer Area
Minimum required depth
of Landscaped Open 5 feet
0 feet (west)
Space along side yard
property line
Minimum distance for
parking spaces from Side 3 feet 0 feet (west)
Yard Lot Line
Maximum permitted in
COZ-1:
Building Height (stories) 2 story 3 story
Building Height (ft.) 35 feet 39 feet
801 W. Division Street
Landscaped Buffer Area
width between Building 12 feet 8.5 feet
and Parking Lot
Minimum required
sidewalk width in the 6 feet 4 feet
Landscaped Buffer Area
Minimum required depth 0 feet (east)
of Landscaped Open property line
5 feet 3.3 feet (west)
Space along the side
property lines property line
Minimum required
distance between parking
3 feet 9 inches
spaces and the side yard
property lines
Exceptional Practical Difficulties Tests
Zoning Ordinance, Article 9 §2 dictates the specific powers and duties of the Board of
Adjustment with regard to granting variances. Specifically, the Board must determine:
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 7 of 12
2.1 Variance – The board shall have the authority to authorize variances from provisions of the Zoning
Ordinance that are not contrary to public interest where the board determines that a literal interpretation
of the Zoning Ordinance would result in undue hardship or exceptional practical difficulties to the
applicant. In granting variances, the board shall determine that the spirit of the Zoning Ordinance is
observed and substantial justice is done.
2.11 Area Variance. A variance shall be considered an area variance if it relates to bulk standards,
signage regulations, and other provisions of the Zoning Ordinance that address lot layout, buffers, and
dimensions. In considering a request for an area variance, the board shall evaluate the following criteria
and document them in their findings of fact:
(a) the nature of the zone in which the property lies;
(b) the character of the immediate vicinity and the contained uses therein;
(c) whether, if the restriction upon the applicant’s property were removed, such removal would
seriously affect neighboring properties and uses; and
(d) whether, if the restriction is not removed, the restriction would create unnecessary hardship or
exceptional practical difficulty for the owner in his efforts to make normal improvements in the
character of that use of the property that is a permitted use under the provisions of the Zoning
Ordinance.
Review of Application
As a part of the application, the applicant was asked to state how the requested variance
relates to the above four criteria. The applicant’s responses are provided below, along with
a staff assessment of the application in accordance with the required criteria. These
responses may also be found in Exhibit B.
1. The nature of the zone in which the property lies.
Applicant Response:
“Both parcels, Parcel 32 & 34 are zoned IO (Institutional and Office) which permits
the proposed use of the transitional housing. The proposed site is bordered on the
northeast, east and west by parcels that are currently zoned Limited Central
Commercial (C-2A), on the northwest by a parcel that is zoned Manufacturing (M).
All of the surrounding parcels are owned by Bennie Smith Real Estate, LLC and are
primarily used to support the Bennie Smith Funeral Home business located at 717
W. Division Street.”
Staff Response: The IO Zone permits Business, professional, or governmental
offices; Banks; Research, design, and development laboratories; Public and
institutional uses including hospitals, medical clinics, libraries, police stations,
courthouses, transit centers, schools, colleges, universities, places of public
assembly, philanthropic and charitable institutions, parks, playgrounds, public
indoor recreation centers, athletic fields; Public utility rights-of-way and structures
necessary to serve areas within the city; Child day care centers, provided they are
established in accordance with all applicable state regulations pertaining to child
care and provided that they are established and maintained in accordance with
article 5, section 14; Emergency shelters and transitional housing; Adult day care
facilities provided they are established in accordance with all applicable state
regulations pertaining to adult care and provided that they are established and
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 8 of 12
maintained in accordance with article 5, section 22. It also conditionally permits
Firearm ranges, prisons, and correctional facilities; Public incinerators; and Hotels
and restaurants. The proposed uses are considered as an Emergency Shelter and
Charitable/ Philanthropic Institution.
2. The character of the immediate vicinity and the contained uses therein.
Applicant Response:
“Besides the adjacent dwelling located at 721 W. Division Street, this portion of
Division Street is industrial/ commercial in nature. The property to the northeast is
primarily used as limousine parking for the existing Bennie Smith Funeral Home
business located at 717 W. Division Street. The adjacent parcel that is located to the
west, zoned C-2A, is mostly a vacant lot with a small single story garage located in
the back corner of the lot. The existing Capitol Cleaners – Emerald City Wash World
Laundromat is located along the south side Division Street directly across from the
proposed site. There are also several office buildings, a car wash and an automotive
repair business located along the south side of Division Street in the vicinity of the
proposed site.”
Staff Response:
The character of the immediate vicinity is predominately commercial with a variety
of commercial and service establishments in the immediate vicinity. There is only
one one-family residence in the vicinity located at 721 West Division Street.
Immediately across the street is a Car Wash and Laundromat, and adjacent to the
properties to the north is zoned M (Manufacturing Zone).
3. Whether, if the restriction upon the applicant’s property were removed, such
removal would seriously affect neighboring properties and uses.
Applicant Response:
“Please refer to Exhibit A. The Central Delaware Housing Collaborative intends to
redevelop the subject properties, Parcel 32 and 34 into a 3-story 12-unit transitional
housing apartment building. The existing single family dwelling located on Parcel 32
that has approximately 8 bedrooms that will also be used as transitional housing.
Removing the restrictions that are requested in this application will not seriously
affect or impact the neighboring properties. Both parcels located to the east and
west are mostly vacant lots. The parcel located to the east, 723 W. Division Street, is
currently a vacant parcel and the parcel located to the west, 811 W. Division Street,
is mostly a vacant parcel except for the 1-story garage located in the back of the lot.
Except for the building height restriction, all of the other restrictions that we have
requested are internal to the proposed development and will not be visible from the
neighboring properties. In order to meet the perimeter access fire marshal code we
have provided a 15’ side yard buffer along the east side of the proposed building
which is 5’ greater than the required side yard setback of 10’.”
Staff Response:
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 9 of 12
Staff does not think that removing these restrictions would have any adverse effect
on the neighboring properties or uses. As noted, the proposed uses are permitted.
The main obstacle faced by the applicant for redevelopment of the properties is the
COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone) provisions. On larger parcels of land stringent
requirements of the COZ-1 for setbacks, landscaping and open space are more easily
applied. The applicant is proposing this development on two (2) parcels of land that
will share a common entrance drive. Staff believes the applicant has done well to
mitigate any impact that the requested variances may have on the exterior of the
site. Instead, they are proposing a development that would utilize the variances on
the interior of the sites as much as possible, specifically to minimize any impact on
neighboring properties. Additionally, the building at 801 West Division Street is to
remain and its current building placement and existing site improvements (parking
areas) are legal nonconforming to a number of COZ-1 provisions.
Staff also notes that the neighborhood was subject of a corridor planning study in
2015 which resulted in the Division Street/ Forest Street: Dover Capital Gateway Plan
and Design Book. This plan includes various recommendations for revitalizing the
Division Street corridor, including ones related to urban design and land use. On
page 12 of the Plan, one of the Guiding Principles and Objectives laid out states:
Create an aesthetically pleasing, welcoming, and vibrant gateway to the Capitol
District that has a defined sense of place and attracts positive activity.
To achieve this objective, a series of action items are proposed:
-Increase habitable, inhabited properties and reduce dilapidated, vacant
properties
-Increase community and economic activity in the area
-Improve comfort and safety of visitors and residents
-Expand and improve greenspace / recreational facilities that provide
opportunities during and outside of daylight hours
-Create visually attractive streetscapes through landscaping, utilities, signage,
and other infrastructure
-Provide a visual landmark/monument
The proposed building at 731 West Division Street has the potential to further the
first, second and fifth objectives on this list.
A Community Preference Survey was taken as part of the Plan, which found that
survey participants would prefer to see three (3) to four (4) story buildings along
the Division Street corridor. Changing the code to limit buildings in the corridor to
this height is therefore part of the Implementation Plan of the Dover Capital Gateway
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 10 of 12
Plan and Design Book. Allowing the height variances for Central Delaware Housing
Collaborative’s building would be in keeping with the goals of the Plan.
4. Whether, if the restriction is not removed, the restriction would create unnecessary
hardship or exceptional practical difficulty for the owner in his efforts to make
normal improvements in the character of that use of the property that is a permitted
use under the provisions of the Zoning Ordinance.
Applicant Response:
“If the restrictions are not removed there will be unnecessary hardship on the
equitable owner by severely limiting the size and number of transitional housing
units that would be permissible on the subject parcels. Exhibit A is currently
showing the minimum number of units on Parcel 34 that are needed in order to
make the project economically feasible. If the owners are required to reduce the
building width in order to meet certain landscape buffer requirements the proposed
number of apartment units will be severely reduced thereby severely reducing the
viability of the project.”
Staff Response:
Staff acknowledges that the applicant has communicated that the number of units is
needed at twelve (12) to make this overall project financially viable for the group.
The applicant has also further communicated that the only way to accommodate
that number of units to increase the height of the building to 3 stories. As with any
residential development within the City of Dover, the number of dwelling units
provided demands a requisite number of parking spaces to be accommodated.
Therefore, the number of dwelling units needed to make the project financially
viable for the applicant directly relates to the variances requested. Staff believes
that the applicant is asking for the minimum variances necessary in order to achieve
this. In most instances they are providing the required elements of sidewalks,
landscaped buffer areas and open spaces with just reductions in widths. Staff also
acknowledges that some of the variances are related to existing building placement,
the location of a shared entrance drive/ fire lane, and the need to keep the two
properties as separate parcels due to project ownership and financing.
Variance Recommendations
Staff recommends approval of the variances as described above for reasons as follows:
• The proposed use for an Emergency Shelter and Charitable/ Philanthropic
institution is in keeping with the nature and allowable uses in the IO Zone.
• The properties are currently vacant and in poor condition and this redevelopment
(reuse of an existing building and a new building) would constitute a significant
investment in the area.
• Development of the property as proposed would be in keeping with the goals of the
2015 Division Street/Forest Street: Dover Capital Gateway Plan and Design Book.
• If the variances for either the number of stories, building height or setback and
buffer widths were not granted, the applicant would be greatly restricted in the
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V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
Page 11 of 12
availability of floor space to provide for their needs and subsequent parking
requirements.
Advisory Comments to the Applicant
• If granted, variances become null and void if work has not commenced within one
(1) year of the date the variance was granted. At present there is no provision for
extension.
• Improvements to the property are subject to Site Development Plan approval
processes through the Planning Commission, and appropriate permits from the City
of Dover Department of Planning & Inspections and other agencies.
Paj 20
V-19-08 Lands of Central Delaware Housing Collaborative at 731 & 801 West Division Street
Board of Adjustment Report
APPENDIX/ATTACHMENTS
GUIDE TO ATTACHMENTS
Exhibit Description/Author # Pages
A Zoning Map Exhibit 1
(Staff)
B Applicant Responses to Criteria 3
C Site Plan of Existing Properties 1
(Applicant)
Paj 21
City of Dover, DE
Department of Planning and Inspections __ Area Variance
P.O. Box 475, Dover, Delaware 19903 __ Use Variance
(302) 736-7010 Fax: (302) 736-4217 __ Appeal
�, ww.otyofdow1.com __ Pre-App Date
Board of Adjustment Application
Application Information
731 & 801 West Division
Property Address: _______ ________ Street, Dover ,___________
DE 19904 _
2-05-076.08-01-34.00-00001 & 2-05-076.08-32.00-00001
Tax Parcel Number: ----------------------------
Central Delaware Housing Collab
0 wner Name: _______________________________
Property Zoning: _Institutional
____________ and Office (IO) ________________
See detailed description pages 1-3 attached
Variance (s) Requested: _________________________
*Provide eight (8) copies of any survey, drawings, photos, site plan, etc. that may help support your
application, and your response to the criteria. The criteria for a use variance and appeal are on the
back of the form.
Area Variance
An area v ance shall be evaluated on the following criteria: Please state how your request
meets each of these four (4) criteria.
·1. The nature of the zone in which the property lies;
2. The character of the immediate vicinity and the contained uses therein;
3. Whether, if the restriction upon the applicant's property were removed, such removal
would seriously affect neighboring properties and uses; and
4. Whether, if the restriction is not removed, the restriction would create unnecessary
hardship or exceptional practical difficulty for the owner in his efforts to make normal
improvements in the character of that use of the property that is permitted uses under
the provisions of the zoning ordinance.
Signature
Dan Houghtaling
___ __ __ ________do affirm that I am the property owner on which the
variance is sought and that all the information provided in this application is accurate to the best of
my knowledge and belief.
Signature Title Date
BOA Application. -Adopted 11-3-10
Paj 22
City of Dover Exhibit A
Application No.: V-19-08
Department of Planning & Inspections
IPM
M
C-3
C-3
t
ely S
M
Ridg
r
ton D
Wes
IO C-2A
IO
Site
C-2A
t
ion S
Divis
C-3
C-1A
Forest S
t
RG-1
C-1
IO C-1A
RG-1
Title: Central Delaware Housing Collaborative
Address: 731 and 801 West Division Street
Parcel IDs: ED-05-076.08-01-34.00-000 Legend
ED-05-076.08-01-32.00-000
Zoning: IO (Institutional and Office Zone) Subject Property
COZ-1 (Corridor Overlay Zone) Dover Parcels
Owner: Delaware Housing Collaborative
Date: 09/11/2019 Zoning
2012 Buildings
Kent County Parcels
« 0 75 150 300 Feet Dover Boundary