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CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MEETING
Thursday, April 21, 2022 at 3:30 PM
City Hall Council Chambers, 15 Loockerman Plaza, Dover, Delaware
AGENDA
IN-PERSON and VIRTUAL MEETING NOTICE
The Historic District Commission Meeting for April 21, 2022 will be held as an In-Person Meeting in the
City Council Chambers of City Hall. The public is welcome to attend in person. The meeting will also be
a Virtual Meeting using the WebEx audio/visual conferencing system as an electronic means of
communication. See the participation information below to join by phone or computer.
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION INFORMATION
City of Dover Historic District Commission Meeting of April 21, 2022
Dial: 1-408-418-9388
Event number/Access code: 2339 855 5549
Event password: DoverHDC
Event Address: https://bit.ly/HDCMeeting4212022
If you are new to WebEx get the app now at https://www.webex.com/ to be ready when the
meeting starts. For problems accessing the meeting, please call the Planning Office at (302) 736-
7196.
Written comments are accepted via email to City of Dover - Historic District Commission, P.O. Box 475
Dover, DE 19903 and via email at CompPlan@dover.de.us.
WELCOME
ROLL CALL
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. Adoption of Minutes of March 24, 2022
COMMUNICATIONS & REPORTS
Summary of Activity
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HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MEETING - April 21, 2022 PAGE 2
2. Summary of Applications 2021 and 2022
3. Summary of Architectural Review Certificates for 2022
Department of Planning & Inspections Updates
4. Historic Preservation Grant Opportunities
NEW APPLICATIONS
5. HI-22-03 New Courthouse at South Governors Avenue and West Water Street – Public Hearing
and Review for Recommendation on Architectural Review Certification for a Site Development
Plan Application and associated Lot Consolidation Plan to permit the construction of a five-story
105,259 GFA government building to serve as the new Kent County Family Court. The proposal
includes a five-story Parking Structure (425 vehicle parking spaces), parking lot, and other site
improvements. The Site presently consists of a series of eleven (11) parcels consisting of a total
of 3.7499 +/- acres and an alley. The properties are zoned IO (Institutional and Office Zone) and
subject to the SWPOZ (Source Water Protection Overlay Zone), as well as the H (Historic
District Zone). The properties are located on the east side of South Governors Avenue between
West Water Street and Bank Lane. The owner of record/ equitable owner is the State of
Delaware. Property Addresses: 401, 411, 429, 435, 439, 441, and 447 S. Governors Avenue; 101
and 117 West Water Street; 123 Bank Lane; and part of 34 The Green. Tax Parcels: ED-05-
077.09-03-32.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-33.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-35.00-000, ED-05-
077.09-03-36.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-37.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-48.00-000, ED-05-
077.09-03-50.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-53.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-52.00-000, ED-05-
077.09-03-61.00-000, and an alley. Future Addresses: 415 S. Governors Avenue (Park Garage),
and 445 S. Governors Avenue (Courthouse). Council District 4. Project Site subject to Rezoning
Application Z-22-01/HI-22-02 which was reviewed by the Planning Commission on March 21,
2022, Historic District Commission on March 24, 2022 and City Council on April 11, 2022.
NEW BUSINESS
Review of Permits Referred to Commission
Updates on Permit Activity
6. Update on 304 South State Street Building: Building Permit #22-589 filed for Building
Repairs
OLD BUSINESS
Certified Local Government (CLG) Program
Implementation of 2019 Comprehensive Plan
ADJOURN
Posted: April 12, 2022
THE AGENDA ITEMS AS LISTED MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED IN SEQUENCE. PURSUANT TO 29 DEL. C.
§10004(e)(2), THIS AGENDA IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE TO INCLUDE THE ADDITION OR THE DELETION OF
ITEMS, INCLUDING EXECUTIVE SESSIONS, WHICH ARISE AT THE TIME OF THE MEETING
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Item 1.
.. CITY OF DOVER
HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
March 24, 2022
The Meeting of the City of Dover Historic District Commission was held on Thursday, March 24,
2022, at 3:30 PM in person and virtually using the videoconferencing system WebEx with
Chairman Czerwinski presiding Members present were Mr. Street (virtually via WebEx), Ms.
Horsey, and Mrs. Mason (Note: The fifth Historic District Commission member has not been
appointed following the completion of the term of Mr. McDaniel in 2020).
Planning Office Staff members present were Mrs. Melson-Williams, Mrs. Savage-Purnell, Mrs.
Bulkilvish and Mr. Swierczek.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Ms. Horsey moved for approval of the agenda as amended, seconded by Ms. Mason and the motion
was unanimously carried 4-0.
ADOPTION OF MINUTES OF THE REGULAR HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
MEETING OF JANUARY 20, 2022
Mr. Street moved for approval of the Meeting Minutes of January 20, 2022, seconded by Ms.
Horsey and the motion was unanimously carried 4-0.
Roll Call Vote
• Ms. Horsey -Yes
• Ms. Mason - Yes
• Mr. Street – Yes
• Mr. Czerwinski - Yes
COMMUNICATIONS & REPORTS
Summary of Applications for 2021 and 2022
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that in 2021 there were six (6) items. For the 2021 year, there were
six applications filed to the Historic District Commission. Most of them were a number of
Permits referred to the Commission for Architectural Review Certification. In 2022, the Historic
District Commission will consider its second application of the year today.
Summary of Architectural Review Certifications for 2022
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that in 2022 through February, there have been a total of four (4)
building related Permit applications in the Historic District. One of the four (1) involved a site
drainage permit at The People’s Church located at 46 S. Bradford Street. There were two (2)
interior permits and one (1) fence permit. Two of the permits were considered by the Commission
and two were handled by Staff.
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Item 1.
CITY OF DOVER HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MARCH 24, 2022
Department of Planning & Inspections Update
Mrs. Melson-Williams mentioned that the Rental Dwelling and Public Occupancies Permits are
currently in the penalty phase. She mentioned a thank you to all of the City Departments that were
involved and continue to be involved in the fire on 235-239 W. Loockerman Street. The fire
incident continues to be under investigation with the City’s Office of the Fire Marshal Office,
Dover Police Department, the State Fire Marshals and other agencies.
The City of Dover is in the process of the water system flushing. Please check with the Public
Works Department if you have any questions.
She continues to be the Interim City Planner and Mr. Dave Hugg has been selected as the City
Manager. The Director position has been posted as well as other job openings.
NEW APPLICATION
HI-22-02/Z-22-01 Lands of the State of Delaware at South Governors Avenue and West Water
Street - Public Hearing and Review for Recommendation to City Council of a Rezoning
Application to adjust the boundary of the H (Historic District Zone) to include a series of six (6)
parcels consisting of a total of 1.74 +/- acres and an alley as the balance of the lands for the new
Kent County Family Courthouse project site. The properties are zoned IO (Institutional and Office
Zone) and subject to the SWPOZ (Source Water Protection Overlay Zone). The proposed zoning
is IO (Institutional and Office Zone), subject to the SWPOZ (Source Water Protection Overlay
Zone), and subject to the H (Historic District Zone). The properties are located on the east side of
South Governors Avenue between West Water Street and Bank Lane. The owner of record is the
State of Delaware. Property Addresses: 411 S. Governors Avenue, 429 S. Governors Avenue, 435
S. Governors Avenue, 439 S. Governors Avenue/117 West Water Street, 441 S. Governors
Avenue, and 447 S. Governors Avenue. Tax Parcels: ED-05-077.09-03-37.00-000, ED-05-077.09-
03-48.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-50.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-51.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-
52.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-61.00-000, and an alley. Ordinance #2022-02. Council District
4. (Planning References: Z-22-01 and HI-22-02) First Reading was held by City Council on
February 28, 2022, where the Public Hearing dates were set for Planning Commission on March
21, 2022, Historic District Commission on March 24, 2022, and City Council on April 11, 2022.
Mrs. Melson-Williams gave a summary of Application HI-22-02/Z-22-01. The applicant is
requesting a Rezoning Application to adjust the boundary of the H (Historic District Zone) to
include a series of six (6) parcels consisting of a total of 1.74 +/- acres and an alley as the balance
of the lands for the new Kent County Family Courthouse project site.
Ms. Mason member of the Historic District Commission will be unable to participate in the
Commission deliberation on this Application as she is a property owner within 200-feet of this
Application. As part of the By-laws of the Historic District Commission that is deemed a conflict
of interest.
The information that was provided to the Planning Commission started with a DAC (Development
Advisory Committee) Report that was also provided to the Historic District Commission. In
addition, there is an Addendum to that Report that focuses more on historic property information
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Item 1.
CITY OF DOVER HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MARCH 24, 2022
for the subject area. These properties do include three (3) buildings that currently exist on the
property. From historic property history, there were other buildings previously on the site. The
review of historic maps show that they were predominantly residential in nature. Over time perhaps
a dozen or more buildings were in this area at one point dating from the 1800’s through the 20th
century. The area is a part of the National Register of Historic Places listing for the Dover Green
Historic District. The nomination was written in the 1970’s and amended in 1979 and 1984. Its
inventory included a number of buildings in this subject area. Some of them were deemed non-
contributing meaning they were much more modern features on the landscape such as what was
the location of the Dover Laundry and Dry Cleansers location and other more modern residential
buildings in that area. Three buildings remain today as previously mentioned and perhaps only one
of them of the surviving dates to the 19th century. It has some integrity issues due to renovations
and expansions over the years. This is a little unique for the Historic District Commission, but the
Zoning Ordinance includes the provisions for how you expand the boundaries of the historic
district or add additional areas to the Historic District. The Historic District Zone has a very
specific purpose statement that was read into the record. It is found in Zoning Ordinance, Article
3 Section 21. “The purpose of this historic district regulation is to preserve and enhance that
unique character and value of the old portion of Dover as an area of special charm and interest.
It is particularly intended that the regulations prevent, in the historic district, any change of
conditions that would be deemed to be a disfigurement or degradation of the present unique
visual and architectural qualities of the district.”
The provisions of the Zoning Ordinance go on to detail the process for the Historic District
amendments and the review criteria for adding things to the Historic District. This project
request specifically focuses on the following review criteria: the desire of the owner to have
the property designated; the potential increase in economic and/or community development in
the area; and specific to the Historic District that identifiable and clear distinctive boundaries
are established. Once a property is within the Historic District it becomes the subject of Design
Standards and Guidelines for any development activities and/or renovations to existing
structures or demolition of existing structures.
Staff provided a recommendation regarding the request for Rezoning. Staff is recommending
that the Rezoning be granted to include the property in the Historic District Zone making
reference to the City’s 2019 Comprehensive Plan for the goals for Historic Preservation
allowing designation of historic districts to maintain community character. In addition, the
Comprehensive Plan’s goals for the Mixed-Use Land Use Classification in Dover’s historic core
focus on recognition of its historic development patterns and the opportunities for redevelopment
and revitalization with a variety of residential, commercial, office, cultural and institutional uses
typically found in Downtown areas.
The property owner is indeed seeking the designation and it has been identified as the project site
for a new Family Court (Courthouse). By changing the boundaries of the Historic District, it will
provide a clear and more distinctive boundary as it will follow the street lines of Governors and
Water Street in that area. Planning Staff has recommended approval. The Planning Commission
did consider the Rezoning on Monday, March 21, 2022. They put forth a Recommendation of
approval for the Rezoning. Their Recommendation will also go to City Council and the action of
the Historic District Commission will also go to City Council.
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CITY OF DOVER HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MARCH 24, 2022
Ms. Horsey asked if the creation of the expansion of this project into the Historic District
Commission would put more of a burden of approval for the demolition of the three (3) buildings
there today. Mrs. Melson-Williams replied that the Planning Office has already received the
Demolition Permit for these three buildings that are in the review process. It is anticipated that
the review will be complete prior to the Rezoning being fully actioned. The applicant has a
vested right already under the current zoning to demolish the properties without having to appear
before the Historic District Commission to do so. The demolition may actually end up occurring
after the designation due to the bid process and the mobilization to do so. It has been clear from
the beginning that they anticipated demolition of these buildings prior to any kind of
commencement of activities for construction. New construction on the property would be subject
to it being in the Historic District Zone.
Ms. Horsey asked for clarification if the demolition is allowed before the designation of the
zoning, would that come back before the Historic District Commission for the demolition? Mrs.
Melson-Williams replied that the demolition would not.
Mr. Czerwinski asked what the difference was between expanding the Historic District
Commission to accommodate a new building versus removing that same block out of the
Historic District Commission altogether because of a new building? Mrs. Melson-Williams
replied the removal of something from the Historic District would also have to follow the same
process. Staff advised the applicant that including this area into the Historic District provides
greater protection for the other adjacent areas of the Historic District which includes The Green
and the properties fronting on South State Street. If you look in the Design Standards and
Guidelines this area is The Green Context that envisions there might be larger scales of
redevelopment in the area. Larger scale redevelopment carries with it some increased scrutiny if
it is within the Historic District. With only part of the site being in and part of the site being out,
it makes it complicated to say the least. Where half of the building is in the District, it would be
subject to the Guidelines and half out it is not. It meets the philosophy of the intent of the Code
that even though it is bringing the land mass into the District, there is still the ability of dealing
with questions of the character and impact to the broader district even in practice of new
construction.
Representatives: Elio Battista, Parkowski Guerke and Swayze PA; Michael Newell, Chief
Judge of Family Court of the State of Delaware; William J. Lenihan, Tevebaugh Architecture
Mr. Battista mentioned that the City gave an explanation of the Historic District as mentioned by
Mrs. Melson-Williams. Simply put from a legal perspective when we were looking at the project,
half of the project is located in the Historic District and the other half is not; and it eliminates a
lot of headaches. His perspective is if it is one governing agency, we all know the rules that we
will be dealing with and the requirements. He introduced the project team.
Mr. Newell introduced four (4) of the six Judicial Officers (Commissioner David Jones, Givens,
Lanbury, Judge Mardi Pyott, who served Kent County in the Dover Family Court). He also
introduced Eleanor Torres who serves on the Administrative Staff and has been critical to this
project. We are here regarding the Kent County Family Courthouse. This dates back as far as
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Item 1.
CITY OF DOVER HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MARCH 24, 2022
2006 to the present time. The “Southern Court Facilities Space Study” that was commissioned to
look at both facilities in Sussex and Kent County. The Kent County Family Courthouse received
the second to the lowest rating (court facilities in the southern part of Delaware) and was
rendered 16 years ago back in 2006 as inadequate. We have had subsequent studies about the site
concerns about security and signs of the building. In 2012, U.S. Marshals served the federal
judiciary but were retained to do a report and sited significant security issues in the current
building. There are four or five areas of this project elements of this project that you should be
aware of (size, security, dignity, collaboration and inclusion and parking) that will be brought to
that area of the city. The current building was built in 1989. It was built when the second Chief
Judge of Family Court Robert Thompson was in that position. I worked with him for five (5)
years. The current building is only 35,000 square feet of space. We are utilizing every inch of
that space as we exist today. The projection for the new building is 105,000 square feet of space.
The average court room size in the current building is 600 square feet which is way below the
current standards for a court room in today’s age. The security issue that exists today is the court
room size. It does not provide adequate space for the litigants in the court room. We hear cases
that such as domestic violence and perpetrator and we are only 10-feet away from each other.
That is clearly not adequate for modern courthouse. The building was constructed prior to
September 11, 2001 and we know what to our country; standards for municipal and courtroom
construction have changed. The current Courthouse at 400 Court Street does not provide separate
waiting rooms for confidential areas or for clients to complete paperwork. It’s called mixed
circulation; you have the public, the people that were detained, and the judges, commissioners,
and staff. The detainees take the same elevators as judges, commissioners, and staff so we had to
retrofit them with video cameras. We did have an unfortunate incident where one of our judges
was spat on by a prisoner in an elevator. The new building will fix that circulation pattern.
Currently, there is a sally port for the transfer of prisoners/ detainees; however, the modern
Department of Corrections vans do not fit in the sally port and the doors do not close. The vans
have to park in the same parking lot as the Judges and Staff; and they or you will wait to get into
the building. That presents a number of the security issues. Boxes line the floor as we don’t have
the space.
Mentioning ‘inclusion”, the new building will be sufficient to allow for offices for the
Department of Justice – the Office of Defense Services, the Office of Child Advocate. Kids
Department of Services for Youth and Families. They will have places to confidential, respectful
places to meet with litigants who we serve in daily court activities. The other thing that came up
with the Planning Commissioners was parking. We do plan to have parking on-site for
employees, litigants, and we hope to work out an agreement related to use of the parking facility
in the off hours when court business is not taking place. And finally, the issue is of “dignity,” as
our Court handles some of the most tumultuous cases and the most intimate, heart-wrenching
cases heard by our Judges and Commissioners. A dignified and safe courthouse is not a luxury
today; it is a necessity. We want this Courthouse to have a civic presence in this part of Dover
and want to be a good neighbor. The current projected cost of this building is $122 million
dollars.
Mr. Bill Lenihan of Tevebaugh Architecture as the State’s Architect on the project will now
present the more technical matters. Mr. Lenihan noted that he has seen a number of those present
as they have advanced other components of this project as the State’s acquired them, and some
present at meeting to the Downtown Dover Partnership, and presentation to the Friends of Old
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Dover. First, they are in agreement with the comments and recommendations of the
Development Advisory Committee and Planning Department. They were just here on Monday
evening for a similar presentation to the Planning Commission. This is step one of a two-step
public process as we are here for a boundary adjustment to the Historic District. And we have
filed an application to return here (to the Historic District Commission) in April to review the
Site Plan for the details of building construction for development process in the Historic District
and then the Planning Commission.
Mr. Lenihan notes on the main topics for the requirements to adjust the boundary and for
including more property into the Historic District that we agreement with the Planning
Department. Referring to the display boards, he showed the L-Shaped site pointed out the street
with Bank Lane (at the top), Governors Avenue, and Water Street on the south. The full site of
combined parcel includes the entire areas along Governors Avenue from Bank Lane to West
Water Street to rear of the properties that front on South State Street. The project site also cross
Governors Avenue to include the Box Outlet site that will become a parking lot. Referring
display screen, shows the crosshatched area with the alley on the east side and up to the Capital
Dry Cleaners site and shows that about half of the site is in the Historic District (section on
Water Street and section to the north at Bank Lane). They looking to adjust the boundary instead
of it being split-zoned; instead, they would have the full site in the Historic District. The City
placed the full combined site into the IO (Institutional and Office Zone) which allows the project
to move forward the proper zoning for the height and areas of the buildings.
Mr. Lenihan continued with describing the proposed new plan (on a second display board), the
L-shaped building (in light blue) is the new Family Court building with the main entranceway on
Governors Avenue at the intersection of Governors Avenue and Water Street. Then the parking
structure is on Governors Avenue towards the Bank Lane end of the property. An existing
alleyway from Water Street goes into the site and gives access to properties at their rear. With
the development of the Courthouse, it will be placed over the south end of the alley, but the State
is creating a new vehicular accessway for the properties fronting on South State Street and The
Green by giving them a permanent easement for two-way traffic out to Bank Lane. Bank Lane is
currently very narrow street so it will be widened to street standards for the full depth of the site.
There will also be from the easement a two way traffic way out to Governors Avenue from the
middle of the site. The intersections have been reviewed with DelDOT and the comments have
been favorable with the traffic movements and traffic counts for the project. Along Water Street,
the existing access point will remain with access to the neighboring properties and also a new
access point for the sally port for Department of Corrections vans along the middle of Water
Street. At the rear of the building, there will be a service lane with gates at either side.
Mr. Lenihan noted the economic development for the site as it will have over 130 full-time
employees in the building from the Court and various agencies and then thousands of visitors on
an annual year. Having all those people, will help make this portion of Downtown as a vibrant
place. We noted the IO zoning, and this plan is consistent with the City of Comprehensive Plan.
The boundary with also be consistent with the National Register for The Green Historic District.
Also, the Dover/Kent County Metropolitan Planning Organization Dover Transit Neighborhood
Plan recommended a gateway type development for this intersection. The Dover Historic District
Commission Guidelines also recognized large developments. We feel that this benefits the
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Historic District as this creates a buffer zone with new government structure and to help protect
The Green.
Mr. Street thanked Tevebaugh Architecture for giving the presentation again and thank you to
the Justices for taking time out of their schedules to be here today as well. He has no questions.
Mrs. Horsey also thanked them for presenting the project to the Friends of Old Dover and
answering their questions on the project.
Mr. Czerwinski asked about the function of the parking lot on the east side of the lot.
Responding Mr. Lenihan stated that the Parking Lot serves as overflow parking for the Kent
County Courthouse (on the other side of State Street) and also for the offices on the south side of
Water Street such a DNREC and other Departments. With the parking structure, the State
commissioned a Parking Study where they evaluated over a year of dockets from Family Court
on time of day and day of week when hearings were happening. They looked at displaced
parking. They also met with the City of Dover and other area groups to talk about needs for
parking. Resulting in a parking demand number and that parking demand number is greater than
the amount required by City’s zoning. They will provide total parking to meet the parking
demand number.
Mr. Czerwinski notes that they are extending the Historic District to accommodate a new
building that has no tie to the past of Dover or Kent County. His wish with the structure and the
parking structure is that the architectural details have sensitivity to the area and that the
Courthouse compliments the rest of historic Dover. It’s very easy to do something post-modern.
How do you create a parking structure to fit in with the historic architecture? These are big
structures for the area when considering State Street and the surrounding areas. He hopes that as
we move forward that we continue to practice good architectural decision-making that ties
structure in with the area whether is the Courthouse on the other side of The Green and that it fits
in. It’s the first multi-story parking structure in Downtown Dover that’s in the Historic District.
The elements of the parking structure are done with the good taste.
Responding Mr. Lenihan noted that the justice consultant is the same that worked on the Kent
County Courthouse and the building is of the same scale as a 3-story 100,000 SF building. The
detailing will be very important to ensure it fits into the context of the area. The Historic District
has very good set of Guidelines that talk about new structures and how they are to be
contemporary and how they are to meet the intent to fit into the Historic District. They are not to
be a copy but to look at the scale and massing and materials and make the buildings belong.
They have done articulation on the buildings, so they aren’t just one large mass especially on the
Bank Lane end of the parking structure where it is in the view corridor of The Green so that it
looks like a building and not a parking structure. They look forward to coming back to present
those details.
Mr. Czerwinski opened the public hearing to those in the room and also those in the virtual
meeting. It was noted that a number of individuals in the audience were part of the project team
including James Taylor (virtual) that is involved with the civil engineering for the project. Also,
in the virtual audience earlier in the meeting was John Van Gorp of Bayhealth. With no one
wishing to speak, the public hearing was closed.
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Item 1.
CITY OF DOVER HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MARCH 24, 2022
There were no additional questions from the Historic District Commission members.
Mrs. Horsey moved approval of HI-22-02/Z-22-01 Lands of the State of Delaware at South
Governors Avenue and West Water Street for entry into the Historic District. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Street and approved 3-0 with one member abstaining due to conflict of interest.
Roll Call Vote
Ms. Horsey – Yes
Mr. Street – Yes
Ms. Mason – Abstaining due to conflict of interest
Mr. Czerwinski – Yes
The Historic District Commission’s recommendation to include a series of 6 parcels and an alley
area owned by the State into the Historic District Zone will be forwarded to City Council. The
Final Action and Public Hearing is scheduled for the April 11, 2022 meeting of City Council.
OLD BUSINESS
Certified Local Government (CLG) Program
Mrs. Melson-Williams mentioned that we currently have a grant opportunity that they can make
use of and Staff hopes to work on it in the next few months to move the project forward. She also
noted that the location of the Historic Preservation Office is relocating to North State Street.
Implementation of 2019 Comprehensive Plan
Mrs. Melson-Williams mentioned that the most recent citywide activity is the Department of Water
and Wastewater is moving forward with a number of the studies that were identified in that topic.
There is a Wastewater Master Plan that will be awarded to a contract consultant within the next
month. Also, the City Planning Staff is part of a study related to Dover Air Force Base Compatible
Land Use Study. It is a Department of Defense funded initiative that is being led by DelDOT with
consultant assistance from Century Engineering and the Institute for Public Administration at the
University of Delaware. The Project is just getting underway. There will be some opportunities for
public participation going forward over the next year. Information will be provided to the
Commission regarding the website information and opportunities for input.
The Downtown Dover Partnership has entered into consultant services with a Project Team led by
Mosaic Development Partners for a Downtown Strategic Master Plan. It is currently in data
gathering and interview phase. There is a website link to that project and opportunities for input.
Ms. Mason expressed her concerned on behalf of the citizens of the Downtown area feeling
terrified and unsafe.
Responding, Mrs. Melson-Williams mentioned that the Downtown Dover Partnership has a Safety
Subcommittee that has been looking at a number of things. The Dover Police Department has a
Cadet program that are out on the streets in the Downtown area. If there are particular concerns,
we ask that citizens report them to the City (Police Department, Mayor or City Manager’s Office).
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CITY OF DOVER HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION MARCH 24, 2022
Responding, Chairman mentioned that Downtown is a lot safer than what the perception is from
citizens. It is important point to make Dover succeed.
Ms. Mason moved to adjourn the meeting, seconded by Mr. Street, and unanimously carried 4-0.
Roll Call Vote to Adjourn the Meeting
Ms. Horsey – Yes
Ms. Mason-Yes
Mr. Street – Yes
Mr. Czerwinski – Yes
Meeting adjourned at 4:40 PM
Sincerely,
Maretta Savage-Purnell
Secretary
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City of Dover Historic District Commission
Summary of Applications 2021 Item 2.
Updated thru March 31, 2022
FILE# PLAN NAME LOCATION TYPE ACTION STATUS
HI-21-01 Referral of Sign 46 S Bradford Street, Sign Permit Permit #21-188 referred to HDC by City Permit Application received 3/2/2021.
Permit #21-188 The Peoples Church Planner on 3/9/2021 for consultation Resubmission of revised Sign Design per
The Peoples on Architectural Review Certification; HDC recommendation received in order to
Church at 46 S 3/18/2021 HDC recommended process Permit subject to conditions.
Bradford St approval of ArchRevCert subject to Permit issued 5/17/2021.
conditions
HI-21-02 Referral of Fence 4 The Green, Mixed Fence Permit Permit #21-147 referred to HDC by City Permit Application received 2/16/2021.
Permit #21-147 at Use Building Planner on 3/9/2021 for consultation Applicant revised fence material choice on
4 The Green on Architectural Review Certification; 3/16/2021 to black metal picket style fence
3/18/2021 HDC recommended and HDC recommended approval. Permit
approval of ArchRevCert for revised review completed per ArchRevCert and
material choice issued 3/25/2021. Fence installed.
HI-21-03 Referral of 129 S Bradford St Demolition Permit - Permit #21-316 referred to HDC by City Permit Application received 4/1/2021 on
Demolition Building Planner on 4/6/2021 for consultation demolition of entire building. Referred to
Permit #21-316 on Architectural Review Certification; HDC for Review on 4/15/2021.Permit
Building at 129 S 4/15/2021 HDC recommended review completed per ArchRevCert and
Bradford St approval to allow for demolition. issued 5/6/2021. Demolition underway.
HI-21-04 Lands of King of 30 The Green (and Site Plan for Parking Review for Architectural Review Site Plan filed for review by Historic District
Clubs, LLC: 123 Bank Lane) Lot Improvements Certification of Site Plan; Public Commission. Administrative Site Plan
Parking Lot Hearing and Review scheduled for HDC review is underway. Improvements are
Improvements on 7/15/2021 associated with future Kent County Family
Court Project.
HI-21-05 Referral of 401 S. Governors Demolition Permit - Permit #21-1036 referred to HDC by Permit Application received 8/6/2021 for
Demolition Avenue Building City Planner on 8/11/2021 for demolition of entire building and site. HDC
Permit #21-1036 consultation on Architectural Review reviewed on 8/19/2021 and granted
Building at 401 S. Certification; scheduled for 8/19/2021 approval of the Architectural Review
Governors Ave HDC Meeting Certification.
12
Página 13
City of Dover Historic District Commission
Summary of Applications 2021 Item 2.
Updated thru March 31, 2022
FILE# PLAN NAME LOCATION TYPE ACTION STATUS
HI-21-06 Referral of 46 S Bradford Street, Administrative Permit #21-1501 referred to HDC by Permit Application received 11/8/2021.
Building Permit The Peoples Church Building Permit City Planner on 11/9/2021 for Reviewed by HDC on 11/18/2021 and
#21-1501 consultation on Architectural Review granted Architectural Review Certification
Drainage Certification; scheduled for per Staff Recommendations. Permit issued
Improvement at 11/18/2021 HDC Meeting 2/9/2022.
the Peoples
Church at 46 S
Bradford St
13
Página 14
City of Dover Historic District Commission
Summary of Applications 2022 Item 2.
Updated thru March 31, 2022
FILE# PLAN NAME LOCATION TYPE ACTION STATUS
HI-22-01 Referral of Fence 502 -506 S. State Fence Permit Permit #21-1556 referred to HDC by Permit Application received 11/18/2021
Permit #21-1556 Street and 100 W. City Planner for consultation on and Referred to the HDC for consultation.
at 506 S. State Water Street Architectural Review Certification; Permit approved for issuance per HDC
Street 1/20/2022 HDC recommended action of 1/20/2022. Permit issued
approval of ArchRevCert to allow 1/24/2022 and fence construction
revised height of 6-feet for black metal underway.
fence.
HI-22-02 Lands of the State 411 S Governors Rezoning to H Public Hearing and Review by HDC on Request to expand boundary of the Historic
of Delaware at S. Avenue, 429 S (Historic District 3/24/2022; Recommended Approval District as Rezoning Application HI-22-02/Z-
Governors Governors Avenue, Zone) of Rezoning 22-01. Public Hearing and Review by
Avenue and W. 435 S Governors Planning Commission on 3/21/2022 -
Water Street: Avenue, 439 S Recommendation of Approval; Public
Rezoning to H Governors Hearing and Review by Historic District
Avenue/117 W Commission on 3/24/2022 -
Water Street, 441 S Recommendation of Approval; and
Governors Avenue, scheduled for Public Hearing and Final
447 S Governors Action by City Council on 4/11/2022.
Avenue
HI-22-03 Kent County 415 S. Governors Site Plan Review for Public Hearing and Review for Site development plan for new Courthouse
Family Avenue and 445 S. Architectural Recommendation on Architectural Building, Parking Garage Structure, and
Courthouse & Governors Avenue; Certification Review Certification scheduled for HDC associated Site Improvements. For Review
Parking Garage East side of S. 4/11/2022 by HDC and future application to the
Governors Avenue Planning Commission to be filed.
between Bank Lane
and W. Water St
14
Página 15
Summary of Permit Applications with Architectural Review Certification
Item 3.
2022 - Updated Thru 3-31-2022
DATE PERMIT # LOCATION TYPE ACTION ON ARCHITECTURAL NOTES
REVIEW CERTIFICATE
1/24/2022 21-1556 506 S State St, Office Fence Permit Referral of Permit to HDC for Installation of new black metal
Buildings Consultation 1/20/2022. Revised fence revised to be 6-feet in height.
project granted ArchRevCert. HI-22-01. Fence Installed.
1/13/2022 22-74 147 S New Street, Tastee's Administrative Building Permit Building Inspector Approval only. No Replacement Permit for Permit #19-
Chicken & Seafood ArchRevCert required for interior 1579 related to tenant fit-out for
Restaurant work. restauarnt use.
2/9/2022 21-1501 46 S Broadford Street, The Administrative Building Permit Referral of Permit to HDC for Drainage Improvements including
People's Church Consultation 11/18/2021. Project stormwater management facility in
granted ArchRevCert. side yard. HI-21-06
2/8/2022 22-96 201 W Loockerman Street, Building Permit - Interior Staff Approval. No ArchRevCert Interior renovations for tenant fit-
Dove's Restaurant Renovations required for interior work. out of kitchen, etc. for restaurant
and second floor office.
3/24/2022 21-1304 5 E Reed Street, Weyant Fence Permit Staff Approval. Installation of black metal fence
Hall around utility equipment
(generator) area.
15
Página 18
Item 5.
City of Dover
ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW STAFF REPORT
Before Dover Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022
Application: New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue: Kent County Family Court
HI-22-03
Owner: State of Delaware
Location: East side of South Governors Avenue between Bank Lane and W. Water
Street
Addresses & 123 Bank Lane ED-05-077.09-03-33.00-000
Tax Parcels: Part of 34 The Green ED-05-077.09-03-35.00-000
401 S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-32.00-000
S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-36.00-000
411 S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-37.00-000
429 S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-48.00-000
435 S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-50.00-000
439 S. Governors Avenue/117 West Water Street ED-05-077.09-03-51.00-000
441 S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-52.00-000
447 S. Governors Avenue ED-05-077.09-03-61.00-000
101 West Water Street ED-05-077.09-03-53.00-000
and an alley
Future Addresses: 415 S. Governors Avenue (Parking Garage)
445 S. Governors Avenue (Courthouse)
Size: 3.7499 +/- acres and alley
Present Uses: Vacant lots, Vacant Residential and Commercial Buildings (proposed for
demolition), and a Parking Lot
Proposed Use: Future site of Family Court (Courthouse)
2019 Comprehensive Plan Designation –Land Use Category: Mixed Use
Present Zoning: IO (Institutional and Office Zone
SWPOZ (Source Water Protection Overlay Zone)
H (Historic District Zone)
I. PROPERTY INFORMATION
The Historic District Commission will act on a recommendation for an Architectural Review
Certificate for a New Courthouse and Parking Structure for the Kent County Family Court. This
application consists of a project for the construction of a five-story 105,259 GFA government
building to serve as the new Kent County Family Court. The proposal includes a five-story Parking
P. O. Box 475 Dover, DE 19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service 18
Página 19
Item 5.
HI-22-03 New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue and West Water Street
Architectural Review Staff Report for Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022 Meeting
Page 2 of 7
Structure (425 vehicle parking spaces), parking lot, and other site improvements. The Site presently
consists of a series of eleven (11) parcels consisting of a total of 3.7499 +/- acres and an alley. The
properties are zoned IO (Institutional and Office Zone) and subject to the SWPOZ (Source Water
Protection Overlay Zone), as well as the H (Historic District Zone). The properties are located on
the east side of South Governors Avenue between West Water Street and Bank Lane. The owner of
record/ equitable owner is the State of Delaware. Property Addresses: 401, 411, 429, 435, 439, 441,
and 447 S. Governors Avenue; 101 and 117 West Water Street; 123 Bank Lane; and part of 34 The
Green. Tax Parcels: ED-05-077.09-03-32.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-33.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-
35.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-36.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-37.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-48.00-
000, ED-05-077.09-03-50.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-53.00-000, ED-05-077.09-03-52.00-000, ED-
05-077.09-03-61.00-000, and an alley. Future Addresses: 415 S. Governors Avenue (Park Garage),
and 445 S. Governors Avenue (Courthouse).
Existing Properties of Subject Project Area:
The subject area has frontage along South Governors Avenue on the east side of the block between
West Water Street and Bank Lane. Several of the properties also have frontage on West Water Street.
There is also an alley running north from West Water Street a distance of approximately 288 feet.
Dover City Council has approved the transfer of this alley from the City to the State. The Historic
District Commission approved Demolition of the building at 401 S. Governors Avenue on August 19,
2021 (HI-21-05); a Demolition Permit #21-1036 has been approved for issuance. Additionally, there
are three (3) buildings (two residential and one office building) and an accessory structure within the
subject area that are proposed for demolition. These Demolition Permits were filed February 7, 2022
and are under review pending issuance. Along Water Street is the Water Street parking lot which
currently serves as public parking for the Kent County Courthouse (located one block to the east at
414 Federal Street/38 The Green) and other nearby State buildings. The multiple parcels and alley of
the subject area are proposed for a lot consolidation to create the project site for the proposed Kent
County Family Courthouse.
Surrounding Land Uses
The subject area lies within the urban street grid of Downtown Dover to the southwest of the
historic Green. To its west across South Governors Avenue is a series of residential and commercial
buildings zoned C-2A (Limited Central Commercial Zone); this area is not located within the H
(Historic District Zone). The area to the north of Bank Lane is also zoned C-2A and located in the
H (Historic District Zone) with several commercial office and retail buildings. To the east of the
subject area, are a series of properties fronting on The Green and others fronting on South State
Street where the zoning is RGO (General Residence and Office Zone) and subject to the H (Historic
District Zone). The buildings in that area include several residences and previous bank building and
other residential buildings now converted to office use. To the south across West Water Street, the
block includes a commercial retail building zoned C-2 and a series of office buildings zoned either
IO (Institutional and Office Zone) or RGO (General Residential and Office Zone).
Previous Applications
The Rezoning Application (HI-22-02/Z-22-01) to adjust the boundary of the H (Historic District
Zone) was recently approved to include a series of six (6) parcels consisting of a total of 1.74 +/-
acres and an alley as the balance of the lands for the new Kent County Family Courthouse project
site. Following recommendations of the Planning Commission (March 21, 2022) and the Historic
District Commission (March 24, 2022), the City Council on April 11, 2022 adopted Ordinance
19
Página 20
Item 5.
HI-22-03 New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue and West Water Street
Architectural Review Staff Report for Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022 Meeting
Page 3 of 7
#2022-02 making this zoning change. By the action, the entire project subject area is within the H
(Historic District Zone).
At its meeting of July 15, 2021, the City of Dover Historic District Commission took action to grant
approval of the Architectural Review Certificate for the Parking Lot Reconfiguration and
Improvements project at 30 The Green (HI-21-04) along the Bank Lane rear of the property. The
associated Administrative Site Plan for these parking lot improvements is pending approval as Final
Plans have been submitted.
A portion of the subject area involving the parcel at 439 S. Governors Avenue/117 West Water
Street) and the parcel at 101 West Water Street was previously redeveloped as a parking lot from its
use as a Transit Center. The project was reviewed for Architectural Review Certification as
Application HI-10-11 Kent County Courthouse Parking Lot Addition and Conditional Use/Site
Development Plan S-11-03.
II. HISTORIC PROPERTY INFORMATION
National Register of Historic Places – Dover Green Historic District
The subject area is located within the boundaries of a National Register Historic District,
specifically the Dover Green Historic District. The National Register of Historic Places nomination
for the Dover Green Historic District (K-394) was completed 1973-76 and amended in 1979 and
1984. This federal designation focuses on the area immediately around The Green and extends for
several blocks to its south. The nomination recognizes “the significance of the evolution of Dover
during the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.” In the subject area, a series of contributing
and non-contributing resources were listed in the inventory for the National Register nomination.
The resources were predominately dwellings of the 19th century through mid-twentieth century. A
more detailed architectural description is given in the nomination.
It is noted that only three buildings remain today in the subject area on the properties addressed as
429, 435, and 447 S. Governors Avenue. The building at 429 S. Governors appears to be of
twentieth century construction or remodeling having served as office space. The building at 435 S.
Governors Avenue may be the oldest surviving building dating to a nineteenth century initial
construction with later additions. The building at 447 S. Governors Avenue is a dwelling of
twentieth century construction. These building are proposed for demolition as part of the
redevelopment.
Review of Historic Maps
A series of historic maps were reviewed by Planning Staff for preliminary information on this east
side of South Governors Avenue between Bank Lane and West Water Street. The 1859 A.D. Byles
Map of Kent County (Dover insert) shows the beginnings of development in this area with several
buildings along each street frontage as an edge of the urbanized for Dover at the time. Development
continues as more buildings fronting S. Governors Avenue (then known as High Street) and several
buildings fronting on Water Street are shown on the 1868 Beers Map published by Pomeroy &
Beers. The 1885 Bird’s Eye View of Dover appears to indicate that the structures are a collection
of two story buildings with rear additions (residential in appearance) and other detached accessory
structures. The 1887 Map of the Town of Dover by W.R. Roe continues to show a series of
buildings fronting Governors Avenue and Water Street. Also, shown on this map is the alley
20
Página 21
Item 5.
HI-22-03 New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue and West Water Street
Architectural Review Staff Report for Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022 Meeting
Page 4 of 7
leading north from Water Street which serves other properties which front on State Street. The
ownership names listed on these maps seem to indicate that a lot the properties were held by owners
with multiple properties in the general area.
The series of Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps would also be a reference source for information on the
buildings which occupied the subject area over time. For Dover, the Sanborn Maps date from 1897-
1944. The 1919 and 1929 Sanborn Maps show about a dozen of dwelling and duplex dwellings
lining the street frontage at this corner of the block.
Other Studies
The parcel now addressed as 117 W. Water Street (now a parking lot to the west of the alley) was
the location of a series of three dwellings (detached dwelling and duplex units) which were
demolished (by controlled burn) in 1999. See Photo 24 in the Design Standards and Guidelines.
This series of houses on West Water Street was documented by the University of Delaware’s
Center for Historic Architecture and Design as part of the Threatened Buildings Survey program.
III. PROJECT PROPOSAL
PROJECT PROPOSAL (Drawings dated April 1, 2022):
The application proposes construction a Courthouse Building, a Parking Garage Structure, a
Parking Lot, and other site improvements for the development of the Kent County Family Court.
The elements of the project are as follows:
1. Courthouse Building: A three-story, L-shaped building is proposed at the corner of South
Governors Avenue and West Water Street. The main entrance to the new Courthouse
building is from the multi-level plaza and ramp and stair system on the west side of the
building near the intersection of South Governors Avenue and West Water Street. The first
floor of the building is elevated from the street/sidewalk level. An ornamental tower/cupola
element is located on the West Water Street side of the building.
The lobby entry is a building segment that projects towards the street and consists of paired
brick columns capped by a cast stone cornice with name-brand element. The space between
the Courthouse building and W. Water Street includes a lawn area and tree plantings. The
sally port has access from W. Water Street.
The predominant exterior finish material of the Courthouse is brick with detailing provided
through the use of surface definition, brick patterning and cast stone elements. The first
floor level is treated differently from the upper two floors on each façade. The use of brick
column details and glass window openings create a vertical pattern on the west elevation.
Glass wall systems figure more predominately on the south elevation for large openings
with a pattern of bay windows in four segments.
The Courthouse building has a flat roof system. The height is 55 feet 4 inches. to the top of
the parapet wall with the ornamental clock tower reaching a height of 74 feet 6 inches at its
roof. The roof provides a location for roof mounted equipment which is screened.
Additional mechanical equipment is proposed to be located in a fenced compound to the
21
Página 22
Item 5.
HI-22-03 New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue and West Water Street
Architectural Review Staff Report for Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022 Meeting
Page 5 of 7
northeast of the building thus screened from view.
2. Parking Garage Structure: The Parking Garage Structure is located to the north of the
Courthouse Building at the corner of S. Governors Avenue and Bank Lane. The 5-story
structure is predominately brick and rises to a roof height of 56 feet 10 inches. The stair
tower which includes more glass is located at the southeast corner. The west, north, and east
elevations are very building-like in appearance hiding the ramped parking decks within. The
vehicle access to the garage is via access point from S. Governors Avenue and from Bank
Lane which lead to a shared access drive along east side of the Parking Structure. There are
two entry points into the Parking Structure on its east elevation. There is a second floor level
pedestrian bridge connection from the Parking Garage Structure to the Courthouse; it is
predominately glass.
3. Parking Lot Reconfiguration: The current Parking Lot area along W. Water Street will be
reduced in size and have only one access point to the street. The Parking Lot appears to be
planned for 56 parking spaces. It is also the proposed location of an underground
stormwater management system. The Parking lot includes planted island areas.
4. Sidewalks: The street frontage sidewalks along hall three frontages appear to be brick.
Internal to the site there are some concrete sidewalk systems on the south and east (rear)
sides of the Parking Structure.
5. Tree Planting and Landscaping: The project proposes a majority of the new trees along the
W. Water Street frontage and throughout the east parking lot islands. Also, for the Water
Street Parking Lot, there are also shrub plantings proposed under the trees adjacent to the
street for further screening. A seasonal planting bed is located at the corner of the
Courthouse building near the clocker tower and also part of the entry plaza area.
6. Fencing: For the equipment compound area, it is partially enclosed by a metal shadow fence
to be eight feet in height. The compound where a generator and other mechanical (chiller)
equipment will be placed is to the northeast rear of the Courthouse building. There is also a
six foot fence proposed on the east side of the Parking Structure entrance drive/shared
access drive adjacent to a residential property.
See the attached Site Plan set and Project Architecture Presentation Set. The attached elevation
drawings and site plan drawings for detailed information on building dimensions, locations, and
material choices.
IV. ZONING REVIEW
The entire project site is now located in the H (Historic District Zone) and subject to the provisions
of the Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 §21 and referenced sections. Zoning Ordinance, Article 10 §3.2
outlines the review process for Architectural Review Certification and related building height, bulk,
and setback standards.
22
Página 23
Item 5.
HI-22-03 New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue and West Water Street
Architectural Review Staff Report for Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022 Meeting
Page 6 of 7
The subject project area is zoned IO (Institutional and Office Zone) and portions are located within
the SWPOZ (Source Water Protection Overlay Zone – Tier 3: Excellent Recharge Area). The IO
zone allows the use for a Courthouse as a type of public and institutional building and makes the
development subject to provisions of regulations the IO zone.
Review of DESIGN STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES
The subject project site is located in the Dover Historic District Zone within The Green Historic
Context. The Green Historic Context is described on pages 2-3 through 2-5. Location within the
Dover Historic District Zone requires proposals for demolition, new construction, additions, and
certain renovation or rehabilitation activities to existing buildings to receive an Architectural
Review Certificate.
As stated in the Design Standards and Guidelines for the City of Dover Historic District Zone, an
Architectural Review Certificate will be granted “if it is found that the architectural style, general
design, height, bulk and setbacks, arrangement location and materials affecting the exterior
appearance are generally in harmony with neighboring structures and complementary to the
traditional architectural standards of the historic district.” In accordance with Article 10 §3.2, the
Historic District Commission will provide a recommendation to the Planning Commission
regarding the project’s compliance with the architectural review standards.
This proposal must be reviewed for conformity with the design criteria guidelines found in Chapter
4: New Construction, Additions, Demolition and Relocation. Information on the review
considerations is given below.
New Construction
The Design Standards and Guidelines for New Construction (Chapter 4: pages 4-1 through 4-8)
provide the design criteria and development guidelines. The guidelines specify the following
individual considerations for new construction to be considered in the review by the Historic
District Commission (and Planning Commission) of the project for Architectural Review
Certification:
• Style
• Scale (building to reflect dominant cornice and roof height of adjacent buildings)
• Elevation of the First Floor
• Floor-to-Floor heights
• Bays, windows and doors (size, relationship, spacing of)
• Absolute Size (compare overall size of new building)
• Massing (relationship of solid-to-void)
• Orientation (location of primary façade)
• Proportions (comparison of height to width of building and elements)
• Materials
• Forms (shape of building and roof to be complementary)
• Siting (location of building on lot and in relation to street)
• High density/ large-scale construction
The proposed project must also be reviewed for compliance with the standards established by the
Zoning Ordinance. The standards include items such as setbacks from property lines, lot coverage,
23
Página 24
Item 5.
HI-22-03 New Courthouse on South Governors Avenue and West Water Street
Architectural Review Staff Report for Historic District Commission
April 21, 2022 Meeting
Page 7 of 7
height, etc. This Proposal for the new Courthouse Building and Parking Structure appears to
conform to most of the bulk requirements of the IO Zoning District. The City of Dover Zoning
Ordinance authorizes the Historic District Commission to waive certain bulk standards when
issuing its recommendation to the Planning Commission for an Architectural Review Certificate if
necessary.
Alternative Bulk Standards – Consideration of Rear Yard Setback
The setbacks of the buildings from the property lines are met except for an area at the rear of the
Courthouse building. This rear setback is required to be 30 feet when adjacent to residential
properties. At its closest point the building is 26.75 feet; therefore, relief must be granted to allow
the encroachment of 3.25 feet (i.e., the rear year setback to be 26.75 feet). The buildings’ height and
number of stories is in compliance with the IO zone. The total lot coverage of the project is listed as
79% in compliance with the maximum lot coverage of 85% in the IO zone.
Additionally, the proposal should be reviewed for conformity with the design criteria and
development guidelines found in the Design Standards and Guidelines of Chapter 3: Maintenance,
Repair, Preservation, and Restoration of Existing Historic Buildings. More specifically the sections
on Design Guidelines for Landscaping and Site Amenities, Fencing and Walls, Paving and
Bordering, and Parking Lots found on pages 3-24 through 3-27. These guidelines highlight the
consideration that should be given to the areas surrounding buildings including the choice of
materials. It notes that fences in the Historic District should not exceed four (4) feet in height. Also,
the Design Guidelines recommend that 20% of parking lots should be unpaved and planted.
STAFF COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The Staff comments and recommendations for this application regarding project activities
and Architectural Review Certification will be provided in an Addendum document.
Historic District Commission Action Required
The Historic District Commission shall consider the proposal and provide a recommendation to in
regard to the Architectural Review Certification for the Courthouse, Parking Structure, and
associated Site Improvements. The recommendation should reflect consideration of the Design
Standards and Guidelines.
Attachments:
• Application Submission Letter
• Site Plan Set (14 pages: C001, C101, C201, C301, C401, C601, C901- C906, L101, L102)
• Project Architecture Presentation Set (11x17 plan set) including project site, design
philosophy, architectural renderings and building elevation drawings of Courthouse and
Parking Structure, and photographs of example architecture.
24
Página 25
Duffield Associates, LLC
5400 LimestoneItem
Road
5.
Wilmington, DE 19808
Phone: 302.239.6634
Fax: 302.239.8485
duffnet.com
March 18, 2022
Via Hand Delivery
Ms. Dawn E. Melson-Williams, AICP
Principal Planner
City of Dover
15 Loockerman Plaza
Dover, DE 19901
RE: Project No. 12598CE (Duffield)
Historic District Commission Submission
Kent County Family Court
Tax Parcel Nos. 2-05-07.709-03-(32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 61).00-00001
Dover, Kent County, DE
Dear Ms. Melson-Williams:
Duffield Associates, LLC (Duffield) is pleased to submit our Application for Historic District
Commission Review the Kent County Family Court project.
The project site is located east of South Governors Avenue between Bank Lane and West Water Street, in
Dover, Kent County, Delaware. The site is comprised of Tax Parcel Nos. 2-05-07.709-03-(32, 33, 34, 36,
37, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 61).00-00001 consisting of approximately 3.75 acres and is currently zoned IO
(Institutional and Office) and HD (Historic District).
The site is situated within the historic downtown area of the City of Dover along South Governors Avenue.
The site currently has several vacant buildings, parking lots, existing building pads and alley ways. The
proposed site condition consists of a 105,254 GFA courthouse, 148,830 GFA parking structure, parking lot,
drive aisles and grass surfaces.
As a part of this process, we will be requesting a reduction in the 30’ rear yard setback along a residence
zone. This setback is proposed to be 23’ from the property boundary to the proposed courthouse. This
property line will be screened with a decorative fence.
For payment via credit card, please contact Bill Lenihan with Tevebaugh Architecture (302-984-1400 ext.
103).
Please do not hesitate to contact us, if you have any questions or comments with regard to the above items.
We appreciate your review of this project.
Very truly yours,
DUFFIELD ASSOCIATES, LLC
K. James Taylor, Jr., P.E.
Senior Project Manager
AR/KJT:tmm
12598.CE.0621-Dover-SitePlan.COR
cc: Bill Lenihan, Tevebaugh Associates
Enhancing our community one project at a time. 25
Página 26
Item 5.
KENT COUNTY FAMILY COURTHOUSE
GOALS
REVITALIZE DOWNTOWN DOVER & ACTIVATE
LEGISLATIVE HALL CORNER OF GOVERNORS AVE AND WATER ST
EXISTING
FAMILY CENTRALIZE COURT SERVICES AND RESOURCES
LEGISLATIVE CENTRAL COURT
EASY ACCESS TO JUSTICE
GREEN PARK
PROVIDE FULL SERVICES FOR THE COMMUNITY
SAFE AND SECURE COURTHOUSE
THE GREEN KENT COUNTY
COURT HOUSE
S. G
OV
ERN ST. JONES RIVER
OR
SA
VEN
S T R EET
PROJECT
TER
SITE
UE A
W
View North at intersection of S. Governors Ave and Water Street View East at intersection of S. Governors Ave and Water Street View East at intersection of S. Governors Ave and Bank Street
26
Página 27
Item 5.
“Designing new construction on a historic site or in a
historic setting that it is compatible but differentiated from
the historic building or buldings”.
THE SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR’S STANDARDS
FOR THE TREATMENT OF HISTORIC PROPERTIES
27
Página 28
Item 5.
DEPT OF JUSTICE
JUDICAL
CHAMBERS
REMOTE
TESTIMONY
SE
BREAK
WOMEN'S
IT ELEC
MEN'S DE SE
DE
STANDARD FAMILY STANDARD FAMILY STANDARD FAMILY
COURTROOM STANDARD FAMILY
COURTROOM COURTROOM
COURTROOM
OFFICE OF THE
CHILD ADVOCATE
VEST VEST VEST VEST
DN
WAITING CHILD
WAITING
PE PE
LEVEL 3
TO SECURE
PARKING
JUDGE
ENTRY
JP OFFICES/
CHAMBERS
COMMISSIONERS'
CHAMBERS
VEST TRUANCY
COURTROOM
DN BULK
SE
STORAGE
AERIAL VIEW - FROM S GOVERNORS AVE JC
WOMEN'S ELEC
IT
REMOTE
MEN'S TESTIMONY
STANDARD FAMILY STANDARD FAMILY STANDARD FAMILY STANDARD FAMILY
COURTROOM COURTROOM COURTROOM COURTROOM
OPEN
OPEN
DN
UP
DN VEST VEST VEST VEST
WAITING CHILD
WAITING
PE PE
LEVEL 2
COUNT ADMIN
RECORDS
ROOM
PROCESSING
MEDIATION
SERVICE
DUMPSTERS ENTRY
SOUTH GOVERNORS AVENUE
UP
SE
FIRE PUMP LOADING AND
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE MECH MECH
(PUMP ROOM)
EMERG MAIN
WOMEN'S
ELEC MDF ELEC ELEC
PUBLIC
ENTRY
MEN'S DE SE
CONTROL ROOM CENTRAL HOLDING
DE
UP
LOBBY
UP
SECURE
DCSS CHILD INC. ENTRY
DSCYF OFFICE OF
DEFENSE
SERVICES
BREAK
PE PE
WEST WATER STREET
LEVEL 1
AERIAL VIEW - FROM BANK LANE
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Página 29
Item 5.
PROPOSED DESIGN - VIEW FROM INTERSECTION OF WATER STREET AND S GOVERNORS AVENUE
LOBBY ENTRY PROPOSED DESIGN TOWER CUPOLA PROPOSED DESIGN
- Multi-level plaza creates ceremonial entry to building - Symmetrical design with windows on four sides
-Black spindle railing reference back to historic cast and - Elaborate stepped profile cornice defines top of tower
rod iron throughout Dover
- Corner columns use similar language to other paired
- Paired brick columns with pre-cast concrete capitals add elements throughout facade
a dignified prominence to the lobby, and glazing between
provide ample natural light to the lobby - Clock face acts as civic marker
- Stepped pre-cast concrete cornice helps denote entry
and provide location for clear signage
- Adjacent parking structure uses similar materials to
create a campus feel along Governors Avenue
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Página 30
Item 5.
PROPOSED DESIGN - SOUTH GOVERNORS AVENUE
GOVERNORS AVE PROPOSED DESIGN PROPOSED GOVERNORS AVE ENTRY
- Brick colonnade with pre-cast capitals flanked by two - Multi-level plaza creates ceremonial entry to building,
large glass panels create symmetry along facade with ramp providing barrier free access
- Large windows with gray infill panel at the floor slab -Black spindle railing reference back to historic cast and
contribute to the rhythm and vertical proportion of the rod iron throughout Dover
facade and enhance the civic imagery of the building
- Paired brick columns with pre-cast concrete capitals add
a dignified prominence to the lobby, and glazing between
provide ample natural light to the lobby
- Stepped pre-cast concrete cornice helps denote entry
and provide location for clear signage
VIEW OF PLAZA ON S GOVERNORS AVE
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Página 31
Item 5.
VIEW ON WATER STREET
WATER STREET BAY WINDOW TOWER CUPOLA PROPOSED DESIGN
PROPOSED DESIGN
- Bay windows break up curtainwall along the courtroom - Symmetrical design with windows on four sides
corridor while allowing large amounts of natural light and
views for court users - Elaborate stepped profile cornice defines top of tower
- Bay windows reference back to smaller scale buildings - Corner columns use similar language to other paired
along The Green and throughout Dover elements throughout facade
- Large windows with gray infill panel within the bay - Clock face acts as civic marker
windows contribute to the rhythm and vertical proportion
of the facade
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Página 32
Item 5.
VIEW OF PARKING GARAGE FROM SOUTH GOVERNORS AVENUE
PARKING GARAGE FROM S GOVERNORS AVE AND BANK LANE VIEW OF PARKING ENTRANCE FROM BANK LANE
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Página 33
Item 5.
KENT COUNTY COURTHOUSE, DOVER, DELWARE FRANKLIN COUNTY COURTHOUSE, MASSACHUSETTS
SUPERIOR COURT, BRIDGEPORT, CONNECTICUT DELAWARE COUNTY COURTHOUSE, DELAWARE, OHIO RENFREW COUNTY COURTHOUSE, CANADA
33
Página 34
Item 5.
KENT COUNTY FAMILY COURTHOUSE
GOALS
REVITALIZE DOWNTOWN DOVER & ACTIVATE
LEGISLATIVE HALL CORNER OF GOVERNORS AVE AND WATER ST
EXISTING
FAMILY CENTRALIZE COURT SERVICES AND RESOURCES
LEGISLATIVE CENTRAL COURT
EASY ACCESS TO JUSTICE
GREEN PARK
PROVIDE FULL SERVICES FOR THE COMMUNITY
SAFE AND SECURE COURTHOUSE
THE GREEN KENT COUNTY
COURT HOUSE
S. G
OV
ERN ST. JONES RIVER
OR
SA
VEN
RS
TR E E T
PROJECT
TE
SITE
UE A
W
View North at intersection of S. Governors Ave and Water Street View East at intersection of S. Governors Ave and Water Street View East at intersection of S. Governors Ave and Bank Lane
NEW SITE PLAN MARCH 2022 KENT COUNTY FAMILY COURT
34
Página 35
Item 6.
Update on Building at 304 South State Street, Dover:
The following chronology is presented regarding the building at 304 South State
Street. Tax Parcel: ED-05-077.09-04-58.00-000.
• Front (east) wall collapse on October 20, 2019. It was declared a Dangerous
Building and condemned with Code Enforcement Case #19-3197.
• Front façade wall stabilized and boarded under Building Permit #19-1420.
• 2019-2021: Ongoing discussions regarding property with James P. Hylind,
property owner.
• November 2021 – Construction and Property Maintenance Code Board of
Appeals consideration of Appeal of Citation #19-3197 and Related Fines.
• Ownership of property transferred in early March 2022. Property owner is
now 304 South State Street LLC.
• Application for Building Permit #22-589 filed on April 7, 2022 to rebuild
front façade wall filed by property owner. Permit is under review by
Planning Staff for Architectural Review Certification. See excerpt Plan sheet
from Permit Submission.
35