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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
The Council Committee of the Whole met on October 10, 2017 at 6:00 p.m., with Mr. Hare presiding
in the absence of Council President Slavin. Members of Council present were Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil,
Mr. Lewis, Mr. Polce, and Mr. Lindell. Mr. Anderson and Mr. Cole were absent.
Mayor Christiansen was also absent. Civilian members present for their Committee meetings were
Mr. Caldwell (Parks, Recreation, and Community Enhancement), Ms. Arndt (Utility), and
Mr. Shevock and Dr. Stewart (Legislative, Finance, and Administration). Dr. Warfield (Parks,
Recreation, and Community Enhancement) was absent.
PARKS, RECREATION, AND
COMMUNITY ENHANCEMENT COMMITTEE
The Parks, Recreation, and Community Enhancement Committee met with Chairman Sudler
presiding.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Polce moved for approval of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Proposed Resolution No. 2017-12 Naming of the Bicentennial Playground
During the Regular City Council meeting of August 14, 2017, members considered Continental
Park’s Workshop Update and accepted the July 2017 Chair’s Report.
Mr. Dave Hugg, Acting Director of Planning and Community Development, reminded members that
a meeting was held a number of months ago with residents in Bicentennial Village, to discuss some
of the park opportunities and issues in that neighborhood, particularly related to Continental Park.
He explained that, as a result of that meeting, everyone was in favor of building a small playground
in a different location than Continental Park. Mr. Hugg indicated that the George Washington Drive
area was selected. He advised that funds had been secured for this project from the Parks and
Recreation Capital Investment Plan (CIP), and equipment had been ordered for a tot lot, primarily
for children aged two (2) to six (6) years old. Mr. Hugg stated that, in order to avoid confusion and
give the park some recognition, staff believed that it needed a name, and the name that had been
suggested to staff was Bicentennial Playground. Mr. Hugg advised that Proposed Resolution
No. 2017-12 would authorize naming the park as Bicentennial Playground and putting up a sign, and
it would also allow for noting the playground on maps, etc.
Staff recommended adoption of Proposed Resolution No. 2017-12.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Hugg advised that the name of the development was Bicentennial
Village. Mr. Sudler asked if Mr. Hugg thought that some may feel that all of the playgrounds should
be named Bicentennial Village rather than Continental Park. Responding, Mr. Hugg explained that
the original name in the approved subdivision plan was Continental Park, and this area had been
known as Continental Park for some time. He noted that it was planned to leave Continental Park
as a passive recreation area with a couple of benches and do some improvements to the adjoining
woodland edge. Mr. Hugg indicated that he did not think there would be any confusion or issues,
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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
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noting that this was consistent with what had been done previously for other parks. He stated, for
example, that Mayfair Park was named after the Mayfair subdivision.
In response to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Hugg stated that no other recommendations were received from
constituents or residents in that community for other possible names, although an extensive survey
was not done. He advised that, at this point, staff was trying to differentiate the park from
Continental Park.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend adoption of Resolution No. 2017-12 (Attachment #1), as
recommended by staff. The motion was seconded by Mr. Lindell and unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved for adjournment of the Parks, Recreation, and Community Enhancement
Committee meeting. The motion was seconded by Mr. Lewis and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:06 p.m.
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee met with Mr. Hare presiding in the absence of Chairman Cole.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, Acting City Manager, requested that item #3 - Agreement for Establishment
of Wastewater Service - Winding Creek, be deferred for further review.
Mr. Lindell moved for the deletion of item #3, Agreement for Establishment of Wastewater
Service - Winding Creek, seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved for adoption of the agenda, as amended. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Lewis and unanimously carried.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Transition Plan: Pedestrian Facilities in the Public
Right-of-Way
Mr. Jason Lyon, Water/Wastewater Manager, explained that the Americans with Disabilities Act
(ADA) was enacted by the Federal Government on July 26, 1990, and one (1) of the requirements
of this Act was for each government agency to produce a Transition Plan to ensure reasonable,
accessible paths of travel in the public right-of-way for everyone, including people with disabilities.
Mr. Lyon stated that staff had worked with the University of Delaware T2 Center to develop a draft
plan based on federal requirements. He reviewed a presentation, entitled “Americans with
Disabilities Act Transition Plan: Pedestrian Facilities in the Public Right-of-Way,” and indicated that
the proposed Transition Plan would make the City of Dover compliant with the aforementioned
regulation. Mr. Lyon noted that one (1) aspect of the Transition Plan was to allow for public
comment on the document, and the City would publicly advertise the document and provide
directions for the public to provide feedback. He indicated that it was recommended that the
Transition Plan be advertised to the public for a minimum of thirty (30) days to obtain input from
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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
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citizens and, once the public comment period is over, staff will assemble the comments, make
alterations to the plan, if necessary, and present it to the Utility Committee for recommendation to
Council.
Staff recommended approval to solicit public comment on the proposed Americans with Disabilities
Act Transition Plan.
Mr. Polce asked how the City had historically dealt with ADA compliance issues within subdivisions
of communities that do not have a homeowners’ association (HOA). He stated, for example, that
a constituent in Bicentennial Village had reached out to him several times with concerns and noted
that this subdivision does not have a formalized or active HOA. Mr. Polce asked who is liable and
responsible for ensuring that a sidewalk is up-to-standard and ADA compliant. Responding,
Mr. Lyon advised that the analysis would be done by staff, who would check into the sidewalk, as
it is in the right-of-way. He indicated that this constituent would have to reach out to staff so that
they can go to the location, and analyze the sidewalk, document it, and put it on the list of things to
be repaired.
Referring to the photos on page 11 of the presentation, Ms. Arndt noted that it looked like the street
had been widened. Responding, Mr. Lyon explained that this was just the angle of the photo and the
street had not been widened.
Ms. Arndt asked if the historic brick sidewalks downtown would be an issue. She stated that those
sidewalks need repair; however, she would hate to see the bricks taken out completely and replaced
with concrete, noting that this had happened in her neighborhood. Responding, Mr. Lyon stated that
the State ADA Coordinator and many federal agencies do not like brick because bricks heave and
pop up and down. He indicated that it is very difficult to install brick completely flat, and it is
necessary to put a concrete base underneath the brick and a leveling feature below to make sure that
it stays flat. Mr. Lyon stated that it was his best guess that it would be determined on a case-by-case
basis whether or not bricks would be taken out. He noted that there had been situations when staff
had reached out to constituents to see what their preference was. Mr. Lyon advised that brick
sidewalks can be done; however, they are more difficult to complete. Ms. Arndt stated that, given
Dover’s historic aspect, it would be worthwhile to look into maintaining brick sidewalks as much
as possible.
Mr. Neil stated his understanding that when a street or something comes up that has a barrier, staff
will automatically look into making it ADA accessible; however, if a complaint comes in, staff will
look at that specific item to analyze it and begin taking action or put it in a priority status. In
response, Mr. Lyon stated that this was correct. He explained that currently the work order process
for complaints received is to map them into the Geographic Information System (GIS) and then put
them in a queue of areas that need to be addressed. Mr. Neil stated that, having worked 20 years in
vocational rehabilitation in Maryland, he thought this was terrific. He suggested getting the word
out about accessibility, noting that this would help seniors who have walkers and wheelchairs,
mothers with kids in strollers, and businesses who have carts, etc., to move items. Mr. Neil stated
that accessibility is an overall benefit for the population.
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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
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Referring to Mr. Polce’s comments regarding ADA compliance issues within subdivisions of
communities that do not have HOAs, Mr. Neil stated that the State of Delaware Division of
Vocational Rehabilitation has a lot of expertise and may be able to help in certain circumstances, for
example, the installation of a walkway for a private home for a person who has a disability to be able
to get into their home. He noted that for every inch of height, a foot is needed for a wheelchair to
operate. Mr. Neil advised that a three-foot ramp is needed for a three-inch step; otherwise, a
wheelchair could tilt over or an individual may not be able to maneuver it. He suggested that, if
there is a problem that is not within staff’s ability to take care of, they contact the Division of
Vocational Rehabilitation to see if they have the expertise or are able to do some installations within
the homes.
Mr. Sudler asked if a two-inch by four-inch brick size is currently used, and Mr. Lyon stated that
nominal size brick is used. Mr. Sudler suggested using six-inch, by nine-inch, by two-and three-
eighths-inch-thick brick, which is more sturdy and durable, and using stone dust instead of sand for
the bed. He noted that he has a lot of experience with laying pavers and retaining walls as a
contractor and mason.
Referring to Mr. Neil’s remarks, Mr. Sudler stated that there is also funding for people in residential
communities through the State of Delaware Division of Rehabilitation and Occupational Therapy,
noting that he had done some work for them as a construction vendor. He explained that a resident
has to qualify by saying that they are going to go back to work but need help or assistance, such as
a handicapped ramp. Mr. Sudler advised that this agency will find a contractor who will build a
ramp according to the City Code, noting that he had gone through this process. He stated that the
Division of Rehabilitation and Occupational Therapy does not necessarily have the ADA
requirements but just has a list of contractors, who would obtain the ADA requirement when they
go to get a permit from the city in which they are providing the service. Mr. Sudler advised that the
resident has to be in the process of trying to get back to work, which is the occupational aspect. He
stated that he thought that this program is worth looking at, and that staff could at least provide
information to the community in regard to other ADA resources.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval to solicit public comment on the proposed Americans
with Disabilities Act Transition Plan, as recommended by staff. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Lindell and unanimously carried.
By unanimous consent, the Utility Committee meeting adjourned at 6:26 p.m.
LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
The Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee met with Chairman Hare presiding.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Polce moved for the deletion of item #3 - Proposed Ordinance #2017-14 - City of Dover
Ethics Initiative, due to the absence of Council President Slavin, who was a sponsor of the
ordinance, and due to Mr. Polce’s conversations with Mrs. Traci McDowell, City Clerk,
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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
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regarding tightening up some of the language. The motion was seconded by Mr. Lindell and
unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved for approval of the agenda, as amended. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Shevock and unanimously carried.
Annual Review of Investment Policy
Ms. Lori Peddicord, Acting Controller/Treasurer, advised that a few small changes were
recommended for the City of Dover Investment Policy Statement. She explained that it was
recommended to add “Fitch” to the minimum short-term rating requirements on page 7, the table on
page 8, and the Policy Considerations section regarding securities downgrades on page 9.
Ms. Peddicord noted that currently only Standard and Poor’s, and Moody’s were included in these
sections of the Policy.
Staff recommended approval of the submitted changes.
Mr. Sudler moved to recommend approval of the submitted changes to the City of Dover
Investment Policy Statement (Attachment #2), as recommended by staff. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Mr. Lewis moved for adjournment of the Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee
meeting. The motion was seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:28 p.m.
Mr. Sudler moved for adjournment of the Council Committee of the Whole meeting. The
motion was seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:29 p.m.
William F. Hare
Acting Chair
TAS/TM/js/dd
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\Committee-Minutes\2017\10-10-2017 CCW Minutes.wpd
Attachments
Attachment #1 - Proposed Resolution No. 2017-12 Naming of the Bicentennial Playground
Attachment #2 - City of Dover Investment Policy Statement with recommended changes
Page 6
ATTACHMENT #1
Council Committee of the Whole Meeting of 10/10/2017
City of Dover
MAYOR AND COUNCIL
1
2 PROPOSED COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO. 2017-12
3
4
5 A RESOLUTION PROPOSING THE NAMING OF BICENTENNIAL PLAYGROUND
6
7 WHEREAS: parks and playgrounds offer opportunities for relaxation, exercise, contemplation, and
8 interaction with nature; and
9
10 WHEREAS: The City of Dover has an extensive system of park and recreation facilities that add to the
11 quality of life in the community; and
12
13 WHEREAS: providing quality affordable recreation and leisure services that promote healthy lifestyles
14 for residents of Dover is a goal of the Parks and Recreation Department; and
15
16 WHEREAS: City Staff engaged the Bicentennial Village community in assessing their recreational
17 needs and opportunities; and
18
19 WHEREAS: as a result of that initiative plans were developed and funding was secured to create a
20 playground facility for 2-5 year olds in the community; and
21
22 WHEREAS: this new facility deserves to have a proper identity linking it to the community it serves.
23
24 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
25 The Dover City Council designates this facility the “BICENTENNIAL PLAYGROUND” and instructs
26 the Department of Public Works in conjunction with the Department of Parks and Recreation to install a
27 proper sign in recognition thereof.
28
29
30 ADOPTED:
31 Y:\Dave Hugg
32
ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN TIMOTHY A. SLAVIN
MAYOR COUNCIL PRESIDENT
Actions History
10/10/2017 - Introduction – Council Committee of the Whole/Parks, Recreation, and Community
Enhancement Committee
P.O. Box 475 ❖Dover, Delaware ❖19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
Page 7
ATTACHMENT #2
Council Committee of the Whole Meeting of 10/10/2017
City of Dover, DE
Investment Policy Statement
Dated October 10, 2016
Page 8
1.0 Governing Authority
It is the policy of the City of Dover to invest public funds under its control in a manner
that will provide the highest investment return consistent with the maximum safety of
principal, while meeting cash flow needs of the City. The investment program shall
conform to all state and local statutes governing the investment of public funds.
2.0 Scope
This Investment Policy Statement (the “Policy”) applies to all financial assets of the City
of Dover for which the City retains direct or indirect daily control. Funds for which the
City has retained outside fund manager(s) shall also be governed by this Policy or, in the
case of bond proceeds, related governing bond documents.
2.1 Accounts
2.1.1 Cash and Liquidity Accounts: The majority of the City’s cash balance
available for investment is maintained in the cash and liquidity accounts.
These accounts will be managed and invested by investment managers,
selected by the City Council through competitive bid, in order to maximize
the return to the City while, at the same time, providing for safety of principal
and sufficient liquidity for the City to meet its cash needs. The City will
manage its short-term investments to ensure sufficient liquidity and prevent
their premature sale for the purpose of covering expenditures. Short-term
investments should mature at face value in sufficient amounts to meet any
liquidity needs.
2.1.2 Reserve Cash (Intermediate) Account: To the extent cash is not expected to
be needed on short notice, the City shall invest such funds in the Reserve Cash
Account. This fund shall be managed and invested by an investment
manager or managers, selected by the City Council after a competitive bid, in
order to maximize the return on said money to the City while providing for
the safety of principal.
All of the City of Dover’s funds are accounted for in its Comprehensive Annual Financial
Report. Those funds to which this Policy applies include (excluding the Deferred
Compensation Plan and Pension Trusts):
2.2 Funds
2.2.1 General Fund
2.2.2 Capital Project Funds
2.2.3 Special Revenue Funds
2.2.4 Enterprise Funds
2.2.5 Internal Service Funds
2.2.6 Any new fund created by the City Council, unless specifically exempted
3.0 Objectives
The primary objectives of the City of Dover’s investment activities, in order of importance
shall be:
Investment Policy Page 2 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 9
3.1 Safety
Preservation of principal is the foremost objective of the investment program. To
attain this objective, funds shall be diversified among securities of high credit
quality and liquidity, so that risk of loss of principal is minimized.
3.2 Liquidity
The City’s investments shall be made for such periods as to enable the City to meet
all operating requirements that may be scheduled or reasonably anticipated.
3.3 Return on Investments
A goal of the investment program shall be to maximize investment return within
the constraints of Sections 3.1 and 3.2.
4.0 Delegation of Authority
Authority to manage the City of Dover’s investment program is derived from this Policy,
which is approved by City Council, and “Dover Code, PART I, Subpart A, Article II,
Section 17" (attachment B) which states in part that “The Controller/Treasurer shall be the
custodian of all of the City funds.”
The City’s Controller/Treasurer shall:
1) Review this Policy annually and recommend changes, if any, to City Council;
2) Be charged with implementing the Policy, and may delegate authority to make
investments to an investment advisor. The Controller/Treasurer shall be responsible
for all investment transactions and shall establish controls to regulate the activities of
the investment advisor, if any.
3) Ensure that records of the City’s investment activities are kept for ten- years.
5.0 Prudence, Ethics and Conflicts of Interest
Any official of the City or investment advisor/manager empowered to make investments
on behalf of the City of Dover shall comply with the following:
5.1 “Prudent Person” Rule
Investment decisions shall be made with the judgment and care which persons of
reasonable intelligence, under circumstances prevailing at the time the investment
is made, would exercise in the management of their own investments assuming that
their objectives are those shown in Section 3.0 of this policy.
5.2 Ethics and Conflict of Interest
The delegate authorized to make City investments shall act at all times in an ethical
manner, and shall not engage in activity that could impair or be perceived to impair
their ability to make impartial investment decisions. They shall disclose to the
Mayor and City Council any material interests in financial institutions with which
the City has financial dealings, and which may be related to the performance of the
investment program. Employees and officers shall refrain from undertaking
personal investment transactions with the same individual(s) with whom business
is conducted on behalf of the City.
Investment Policy Page 3 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 10
6.0 Authorized Institutions and Dealers
All broker/dealers that desire to become qualified for investment transactions with the City
shall meet the following:
1. Primary dealers and regional dealers that qualify under Securities and Exchange
Commission Rule 15C3-1 (uniform net capital rule)
2. Capital of at least $25,000,000 or capital of $5,000,000 for firms incorporated in
the State of Delaware
3. Registered as a dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
4. Member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
5. Registered to sell securities in the State of Delaware
6. Engaged in the business of effecting transactions in U.S. government, federal
agency, and corporate securities for at least five (5) consecutive years
To the extent the City utilizes the services of an outside Investment Advisor, it shall be the
responsibility of the Investment Advisor to maintain an approved list of brokers.
7.0 Safekeeping and Custody
To ensure that securities are deposited in an eligible financial institution prior to the release
of funds, all trades of marketable securities will be executed by delivery vs. payment
(“DVP”).
Further, all securities will be held by an independent third-party custodian, in the name of
the City, and evidenced by safekeeping receipts in the City’s name. The custodian shall
provide daily confirmation of held securities as well as a monthly transactions and holdings
report.
8.0 Authorized Investments and Trading of Securities
The Controller/Treasurer or authorized delegate may invest only in the types of securities
listed below. The maximum stated maturity of any security shall be limited to 10 years at
settlement, unless otherwise stated. The maximum average maturity of the portfolio shall
be seven years. For asset backed and Agency mortgage backed securities, the maximum
maturity shall be defined as the weighted average life (“WAL”). WAL is a convention
that estimates the expected weighted amount of time, in years, for the principal amount of
an issue to be fully paid. For Agency mortgage backed securities, WAL shall be limited
to 10 years, measured at the settlement date, provided by Bloomberg Financial Markets.
For asset backed securities, the average life must not exceed two years, except for such
securities that are subject to periodic reset of coupon or interest rate - - these may have an
average life not to exceed three years.
8.1 United States Government Securities
Marketable securities issued by the U.S. Government and supported by the full faith
and credit of the U. S. Treasury either by statue or an opinion of the attorney general
of the United States. The maximum maturity shall be limited to 10 years. Up to
100% of the portfolio may be invested in this sector.
8.2 Government Agency Securities
Debt securities issued by government-sponsored enterprises (“GSE”), federal
agencies, federal financing banks, and instrumentalities of the U.S. Government.
The maximum maturity shall be limited to 10 years. Up to 50% of the portfolio may
Investment Policy Page 4 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 11
be invested in this sector, with a maximum of 20% in any one issuer.
8.3 Certificates of Deposit and Time Deposits
8.3.1 Domestic Institutions: Issued or endorsed by a domestic bank, or a savings
and loan association, organized and supervised under the laws of the United
States and denominated in U.S. dollars; provided, however, that deposits are
fully insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(“FDIC”).
If not insured by the FDIC:
The banking institution must have assets of not less than $5 billion; and
Issuers must have a short-term rating in the highest category by Standard
& Poor’s, Moody’s, or Fitch and a long-term rating of at least the “A”
category by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, or Fitch.
The maximum maturity of any investment in this sector shall be limited to 10
years at trade settlement. This sector shall not exceed 25% of the total
portfolio. No single issuer shall exceed 5% of the City’s portfolio.
8.3.2 Delaware-Domiciled Institutions: Issued by or endorsed by any bank or
savings association domiciled in the State of Delaware and organized and
supervised under federal or State of Delaware banking laws which does not
meet the requirements of Section 8.3.1 hereto; provided, however, that:
For each of the latest two years, the bank or association has had a return
on total average assets of 0.50% or greater and an average capital ratio
(defined as total equity capital to total assets) of at least 1 to 20, or the
instrument is secured as set forth in Section 9, “Collateralization of City
Deposits,” hereto; and
Not more than the lesser of $10 million or 25% of an issuer’s total equity
capital, may be invested in any one issuer. (Investments due to mature
in one business day may be excluded from the computation of this
percentage.)
The Board expressly affirms that, consistent with these guidelines,
Delaware banks and savings associations should be considered as a source
of investment.
The maximum stated maturity of any investment in this sector shall be
limited to 10 years at time of purchase. This sector shall not exceed 20%
of the total portfolio. No single issuer shall exceed 5% of the City’s
portfolio.
8.4 Corporate Debt Instruments
Such instruments include commercial paper bankers’ acceptances, and non-
convertible senior debt securities (bonds and debentures).
8.4.1 Corporate securities must be denominated/issued in US dollars. Many foreign
corporations issue debt/securities in the US market, in US dollars.
8.4.2 No single issuer shall exceed 5% of the City’s portfolio.
8.4.3 Commercial Paper shall be limited to a final maturity of 270 days. This
Investment Policy Page 5 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 12
sector shall not exceed 25% of the total portfolio. Issuers shall be rated in
the highest short-term category by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, or Fitch.
8.4.4. Bankers’ Acceptances shall be limited to a final maturity of 365 days. This
sector shall not exceed 25% of the City’s Portfolio. Issuers shall be rated in
the highest short-term rating by Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, or Fitch.
8.4.5 Corporate bonds and debentures shall be limited to a final maturity of 10
years. This sector shall not exceed 50% of the total portfolio. Issuers
shall hold a long-term rating of at least the “A” category by Standard &
Poor’s, Moody’s, or Fitch.
8.5 Repurchase Agreements
The underlying collateral shall consist of U.S. government and/or GSE securities
provided, however, that:
8.5.1 All repurchase agreements must be governed by a written master repurchase
agreement;
8.5.2 Agreements will be entered into only with respect to underlying securities in
which the investment manager may otherwise invest as described above, and
only with a recognized U.S. Government/broker or a bank which meets the
requirements set out under paragraph Section 8.3.1 or 8.3.2 above;
8.5.3 In the case of repurchase collateral held in book-entry form in the Federal
Reserve System, all deliveries of securities must be made, for the transfer
thereof, through the Federal Reserve book-entry system to the account
designated by the investment manager for such purpose. Securities held in
certificated form must be delivered to the investment manager or a custodian
as directed by the investment manager.
8.5.4 Any collateral employed under this paragraph shall be counted towards the
applicable maximum limits set forth within these guidelines for such type of
investment, and such collateral shall be valued at market at not less than 103
percent of the maturity value of the agreement and marked-to-the-market as
requested by the investment manager.
8.5.5 Repurchase agreements shall be limited to a maximum maturity of 90 days
from date of purchase. This sector shall not exceed 50% of the total portfolio.
No single issuer shall exceed 25% of the City’s portfolio.
8.6 Registered Investment Companies (Money Market Funds)
No single fund shall exceed 25% of the City’s portfolio. Money market funds shall
be rated AAA by Standard & Poor’s. A current prospectus must be obtained
before investing in any money market fund, and current holdings reports must be
maintained at least each month.
8.7 Mortgage-Backed Securities
Mortgage-backed securities issued by the following: Government National
Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA)
or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Association (FHLMC). This sector, combined
with the asset backed security sector, shall not exceed 10% of the total portfolio.
Investment Policy Page 6 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 13
8.8 Asset Backed Securities
These investments include auto loan receivables, credit card receivables, home
equity loans, and manufactured housing loans. These can be fixed or floating rate
and must be rated in the highest long-term category by Standard & Poor’s,
Moody’s, or Fitch. This sector, combined with the mortgage-backed security sector,
shall not exceed 10% of the City’s portfolio. No single issuer shall exceed 5% of
the City’s portfolio.
8.9 Municipal Obligations
Taxable and tax-exempt securities issued by state and local governments and public
authorities in the United States. The maximum stated maturity of any investment
in this sector shall be limited to 10 years at time of purchase. This sector shall not
exceed 30% of the City’s portfolio. No single issuer shall exceed 5% of the City’s
portfolio. Issuers shall be rated in at least the “A” category by Standard & Poor’s,
Moody’s, or Fitch. Additionally, Issuers in the short term market (under one year)
shall be rated at a minimum of “mig-1”, “f1” or “sp-1” for Moody’s, Fitch and
Standard &Poor’s.
8.10 State of Delaware Investments Pool
8.10.1 Delaware Local Government Investment Pool (DELGIP) -The investment in
this pool is permitted in relation to the City's cash flow and the guidelines set
forth by the State of Delaware. The investment in this pool will not exceed
25% of the total funds available and will be monitored by the City's Finance
Department on a monthly basis.
8.10.2 Delaware Local Government Retirement Investment Pool (DELRIP) The
investment in this pool is permitted in relation to the City's Post-Retirement
Benefits Fund. The investment in this pool will not exceed 25% of the total
funds available and will be monitored by the City's Finance Department on a
monthly basis.
8.11 Trading Securities
The Controller/Treasurer is hereby authorized to sell securities prior to their stated
maturity date in the following circumstances:
1. A security with declining credit may be sold prior to its maturity to minimize
loss of principal;
2. A security swap may be executed if it would improve the quality, yield, or
target duration of the portfolio;
3. Securities may be sold to provide needed liquidity.
8.12 Internal Control on such transactions
8.12.1 An investment report will be provided to the Council on a quarterly basis.
8.12.2 All investment reporting documents will be provided to the independent
auditors.
8.12.3 Investment records will be kept by the City for ten (10) years.
8.12.4 The trading shall not involve any hedge, derivatives and/or borrowing funds
for trading purposes.
Investment Policy Page 7 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 14
A summary of permitted investments is below:
Investment Sector Issuer Maturity Credit Quality
Type Limit Limit Limit Minimum
United States Government
100% 100% 10 Years N/A
Securities
Government Agency
50% 20% 10 Years N/A
Securities
Mortgage-Backed Securities N/A 10 Year WAL N/A
Combined
10% limit Highest long-term
Asset Backed Securities 5% 2 Year WAL rating by Fitch,
Moody's or S&P
Long-term rating of at
least “A” by S&P,
Moody’s, or Fitch
For issuers in short
Municipal Obligations 30% 5% 10 Years term market, rating of
at least “mig-1”, “f1
or “sp-1” for
Moody’s, Fitch &
S&P
FDIC-Insured Deposits 25% 5% 10 Years N/A
Highest short-term
rating by Fitch,
Certificates of Deposit and
Moody's or S&P.
Time Deposits (not insured 25% 5% 10 Years
Long-term rating of at
by FDIC)
least “A” by S&P,
Moody’s, or Fitch
Delaware-Domiciled
20% 5% 10 Years N/A
Institutions
Highest short-term
Commercial Paper 25% 5% 270 Days rating by Fitch,
Moody's or S&P
Highest short-term
Bankers’ Acceptances 25% 5% 365 Days rating by Fitch,
Moody's or S&P
Long-term rating of at
Corporate Bonds and
50% 5% 10 Years least “A” by S&P,
Debentures
Moody’s, or Fitch
Repurchase Agreements 50% 25% 90 days N/A
Registered Investment
Companies (Money Market 100% 25% N/A AAAm by S&P
Funds)
Delaware Local Government
25% N/A N/A N/A
Investment Pool
Delaware Local Government
25% N/A N/A N/A
Retirement Investment Pool
Investment Policy Page 8 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 15
9.0 Collateralization of City Deposits
If the City deposits funds in any financial institution, those funds will be subject to the
following collateralization requirements. The financial institution shall:
9.1 Collateralize the City’s daily ledger balance(s) if, for any quarter during the most
recent eight quarters the bank has not met both of the following two criteria:
Return on total average assets of 0.50 percent or greater.
Average capital ratio (total equity to total assets) of 5.00 percent or greater.
9.2 If either criterion in paragraph 9.1 is not satisfied collateral must be pledged and shall
consist of one or more of the following securities:
U.S. Government securities
U.S. Government agency securities
Federal Home Loan Board letters of credit
State of Delaware securities
Mortgage backed securities as referenced in Section 8.7
Securities of a political subdivision of the State of Delaware with a Moody’s
rating of “A” or better
9.3 Ensure that the securities pledged as collateral (except for Federal Home Loan Board
letters of credit) have a market value equal to or greater than 102 percent of the ledger
balance(s) in the account(s) marked to market each day.
9.4 Ensure that securities pledged as collateral are housed at the Federal Reserve Bank
or a mutually agreed upon third party depository. (The trust department of the
winning vendor will not be acceptable.)
9.5 Provide reports on a monthly basis to the City Finance Department detailing the
collateral pledged.
9.6 Provide a Call Report (Consolidated Report of Condition and Income, FFIEC 031)
on a quarterly basis to the City Finance Department.
10.0 Policy Considerations
If securities owned by the City are downgraded by either Standard & Poor’s, Fitch or
Moody’s to a level below the quality required by this Policy, it shall be the City’s policy
to review the credit situation and make a determination as to whether to sell or retain such
securities in the portfolio.
If a security is downgraded two grades below the level required by the Policy, the security
shall be sold immediately.
If a security is downgraded one grade below the level required by this Policy and matures
within 6 months, the security may be held to maturity. The Controller/Treasurer may
determine to sell the security if it is determined that there is a probability of default prior
to maturity.
If a decision is made to retain a downgraded security in the portfolio, its presence in the
portfolio will be monitored and reported monthly to the Controller/Treasurer.
Investment Policy Page 9 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 16
11.0 Internal Controls
The Controller/Treasurer is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control
structure designed to ensure that the assets of the City are protected from loss, theft, or
misuse. The Controller/Treasurer shall also establish a process for an annual independent
review by an external auditor to assure compliance with policies and procedures. The
internal controls shall address the following:
Control of collusion
Separation of transaction authority from accounting and recordkeeping
Custodial safekeeping
Prohibition of physical delivery securities
Clear, written delegation of authority to subordinate staff members
Written confirmation of transactions for investments and wire transfers
12.0 Performance Standards
The City of Dover’s investment decisions shall be made with the objective of obtaining a
rate of return commensurate with the investment risk constraints and the cash flow needs.
On a quarterly basis, the Controller/Treasurer shall compare the City’s portfolio against the
Merrill Lynch 0-5 Year U.S. Treasury Index, in terms of time-weighted total return
and average duration for the period under review.
13.0 Reporting
At the end of each calendar quarter, the Controller/Treasurer will submit a report of all
quarter-ending investments to the Mayor and City Council. Reports shall include the
following:
Listing of individual securities held as of last day of reporting period, sorted by
sector
Par, market, and amortized cost values of each security
Coupon, current yield, and final stated maturity date of each security
14.0 Investment Policy Adoption
The City of Dover’s investment policy will be adopted by the City Council after review
and recommendation of the Legislative and Finance Committee. The policy will be
reviewed at least once every year by the Legislative and Finance Committee, which is
charged with considering the existing policy and any recommendations to modify the
policy. Any modifications to the policy must be approved by the City Council.
LEGEND
1. Original approval by City Council - November 14, 1988
2. Revised policy approved by City Council - March 7, 2005
3. City Council Approved with No Changes – April 14, 2008
4. Revised policy approved by City Council – July 25, 2011
5. Revised policy approved by City Council – August 12, 2013.
6. Revised policy approved by City Council – September 8, 2014
7. Revised policy approved by City Council – October 10, 2016
Investment Policy Page 10 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 17
ATTACHMENT A
GLOSSARY
AGENCIES: Federal agency securities, otherwise known as “Government Sponsored
Enterprises.”
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT (CD): A time deposit with a specific maturity evidenced by a
certificate. Large denomination CD's are typically negotiable.
BANKERS ACCEPTANCE: A short-term credit investment which is created by a non-
financial firm and whose payment is guaranteed by a bank.
COLLATERAL: Securities, evidence of deposit or other property which a borrower pledges to
secure repayment of a loan. Also refers to securities pledged by a bank to secure deposits of
public monies.
COMMERCIAL PAPER: An unsecured obligation issued by a corporation or bank to finance
its short-term credit needs. Maturities typically range from one (1) to 270 days.
COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT (CAFR): The official annual report
for the City of Dover. It includes five combined statements for each individual fund and account
group prepared in conformity with GAAP. It also includes supporting schedules necessary to
demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal and contractual provisions, extensive
introductory material, and a detailed Statistical Section.
CORPORATE BONDS: A debt security issued by a corporation based in the United States of
America. Such bonds usually have a par value of $1,000, have a term maturity, and are traded on
a major exchange.
DEALER: A dealer, as opposed to a broker, acts as a principal in all transactions, buying and
selling for his own account.
DIVERSIFICATION: Dividing investment funds among a variety of securities offering
independent returns, in an attempt to limit risk.
FEDERAL CREDIT AGENCIES: Agencies of the Federal government set up to supply credit
to various classes of institutions and individuals, e.g., S&L's, small business firms, students,
farmers, farm cooperatives, and exporters.
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION (FDIC): A federal agency that
insures bank deposits, currently up to $250,000 per deposit.
FEDERAL FUNDS RATE: The rate of interest at which Fed funds are traded. This rate is
currently pegged by the Federal Reserve through open-market operations.
Investment Policy Page 11 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
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FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (FHLB): The institutions that regulate and lend to savings
and loan associations. The Federal Home Loan Banks play a role analogous to that played by the
Federal Reserve Banks vis-a-vis member commercial banks.
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (FNMA): FNMA, like GNMA was
chartered under the Federal National Mortgage Association Act in 1938. FNMA is a federal
corporation working under the auspices of the Department of Housing and Urban Development
(HUD). It is the largest single provider of residential mortgage funds in the United States.
Fannie Mae, as the corporation is called, is a private stockholder-owned corporation. The
corporation's purchases include a variety of adjustable mortgages and second loans, in addition to
fixed-rate mortgages. FNMA's securities are also highly liquid and are widely accepted.
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM: The central bank of the United States created by Congress
and consisting of a seven member Board of Governors in Washington, D.C., 12 regional banks
and about 5,700 commercial banks that are members of the system.
GOVERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (GNMA or Ginnie Mae):
Securities influencing the volume of bank credit guaranteed by GNMA and issued by mortgage
bankers, commercial banks, savings and loan associations, and other institutions. Security holder
is protected by full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Ginnie Mae securities are backed by
the FHA, VA or FMHM mortgages. The term "passthroughs" is often used to describe Ginnie
Mae's.
LIQUIDITY: A liquid asset is one that can be converted easily and rapidly into cash without a
substantial loss of value. In the money market, a security is said to be liquid if the spread between
bid and asked prices is narrow and reasonable size can be done at those quotes.
LOCAL GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT POOL (LGIP): The aggregate of all funds from
political subdivisions that are placed in the custody of the State Treasurer for investment and
reinvestment.
MARKET VALUE: The price at which a security is trading and could presumable be purchased
or sold.
MATURITY: The date upon which the principal or stated value of an investment becomes due
and payable.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (MBS): An investment instrument that represents
ownership of, and is backed by, an individual interest in a pool of mortgages such as those issued
by Ginnie Mae or Freddie Mac. Principal and interest from the individual mortgages is used to
pay principal and interest on the MBS.
MUNICIPAL NOTES AND BONDS: Securities issued by a state, city, or local government to
finance operations or special projects.
PRUDENT PERSON RULE: An investment standard. In some states the law requires that a
fiduciary, such as a trustee, may invest money only in a list of securities selected by the custody
Investment Policy Page 12 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
Page 19
state--the so-called legal list. In other states the trustee may invest in a security if it is one which
would be bought by a prudent person of discretion and intelligence who is seeking a reasonable
income and preservation of capital.
QUALIFIED PUBLIC DEPOSITORIES: A financial institution which does not claim
exemption from the payment of any sales or compensating use or ad valorem taxes under the laws
of this state, which has segregated for the benefit of the commission eligible collateral having a
value of not less than its maximum liability and which has been approved by the Public Deposit
Protection Commission to hold public deposits.
RATE OF RETURN: A measure of worth, either at security or aggregate portfolio level, over
a period of time. There are many return conventions, including but not limited to yield to maturity
at cost, yield to maturity at market, yield to worst, time weighted total return, dollar weighted total
return.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT (RP OR REPO): A holder of securities sells these securities
to an investor with an agreement to repurchase them at a fixed price on a fixed date. The security
"buyer" in effect lends the "seller" money for the period of the agreement, and the terms of the
agreement are structured to compensate him for this. Dealers use RP extensively to finance their
positions. Exception: When the Fed is said to be doing RP, it is lending money, that is,
increasing bank reserves.
REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENT: The purchase of a security by a dealer with the
agreement to sell it back to the seller at a fixed price at a later date. Typically used by owners of
securities to finance short-term needs without having to liquidate the security.
SAFEKEEPING: A service to customers rendered by banks for a fee whereby securities and
valuables of all types and descriptions are held in the bank's vaults for protection.
TIME DEPOSITS: A savings account or CD held for a fixed term or with the understanding
that the customer can withdraw only by giving advanced notice.
TREASURY BILLS: A short-term (less than one year) non-interest bearing discount security
issued by the U.S. Treasury department to finance the national debt. Most bills are issued to
mature in three months, six months, or one year.
TREASURY BOND: Long-term U.S. Treasury securities having initial maturities of more than
10 years.
TREASURY NOTES: A non-interest bearing discount security issued by the U.S. Treasury to
finance the national debt. Most bills are issued to mature in three months, six months or one year.
UNIFORM NET CAPITAL RULE: Securities and Exchange Commission requirement that
member firms as well as nonmember broker-dealers in securities maintain a maximum ratio of
indebtedness to liquid capital of 15 to 1: also called net capital rule and net capital ratio.
Indebtedness covers all money owed to a firm, including margin loans and commitments to
purchase securities, one reason new public issues are spread among members of underwriting
Investment Policy Page 13 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016
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syndicates. Liquid capital includes cash and assets easily converted into cash.
VARIABLE RATE MASTER DEMAND NOTES: A floating rate security with initial
maturities and indexed rates chosen by the investor. The interest rate is adjusted periodically,
usually off a standard such as that prevailing on a Treasury Bill or the prime interest rate.
YIELD: The rate of annual income return on an investment, expressed as a percentage.
INCOME YIELD is obtained by dividing the current dollar income by the current market price
for the security.
NET YIELD or YIELD TO MATURITY is the current income yield minus any premium above
par or plus any discount from par in purchase price, with the adjustment spread over the period
from the date of purchase to the date of maturity of the bond.
Investment Policy Page 14 of 14 Approved October 10, 2016