Page 1
REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING
AGENDA
SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 - 7:30 P.M.
CITY HALL COUNCIL CHAMBERS
15 LOOCKERMAN PLAZA, DOVER, DELAWARE
OPEN FORUM - 15 MINUTES PRIOR TO OFFICIAL MEETING (7:15 P.M.)
THE “OPEN FORUM” SEGMENT IS PROVIDED TO EXTEND THE OPPORTUNITY TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC
TO SHARE THEIR QUESTIONS, THOUGHTS, COMMENTS, CONCERNS, AND COMPLAINTS. DISCUSSION OF
ANY ITEM APPEARING ON THE AGENDA AS A PUBLIC HEARING IS PROHIBITED DURING THE OPEN
FORUM AS AN OPPORTUNITY WILL BE PROVIDED DURING CONSIDERATION OF THAT ITEM. CITIZEN
COMMENTS ARE LIMITED TO THREE (3) MINUTES. COUNCIL IS PROHIBITED FROM TAKING ACTION
SINCE THEY ARE NOT IN OFFICIAL SESSION; HOWEVER, THEY MAY SCHEDULE SUCH ITEMS AS REGULAR
AGENDA ITEMS AND ACT UPON THEM IN THE FUTURE.
INVOCATION BY BISHOP THOMAS L. HOLSEY
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE LED BY MAYOR CHRISTIANSEN
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
* CONSENT AGENDA
THOSE ITEMS ON THE COUNCIL AGENDA WHICH ARE CONSIDERED ROUTINE AND NON-
CONTROVERSIAL SHALL BE MARKED WITH AN ASTERISK (*) AND WILL BE ACTED UPON BY A SINGLE
ROLL CALL VOTE OF THE COUNCIL. THERE WILL BE NO SEPARATE DISCUSSION OF THESE ITEMS
UNLESS A MEMBER OF COUNCIL SO REQUESTS, IN WHICH EVENT THE MATTER SHALL BE REMOVED
FROM THE CONSENT AGENDA AND CONSIDERED A SEPARATE ITEM.
* 1. ADOPTION OF MINUTES - REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018
2. PROCLAMATIONS
A. CYBER SECURITY AWARENESS MONTH
B. FIRE PREVENTION WEEK
C. HALLOWEEN TRICK-OR-TREAT
D. NATIONAL COMMUNITY PLANNING MONTH
3. PUBLIC HEARING/FINAL READING OF STAFF SUBSTITUTE #1 (SS#1) TO PROPOSED
ORDINANCE #2018-01 WITH PLANNING COMMISSION AMENDMENT #1 (PC#1)
THE FIRST READING OF THE PROPOSED ORDINANCE WAS ACCOMPLISHED DURING THE COUNCIL
MEETING OF FEBRUARY 26, 2018 AND WAS TABLED DURING THE REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING
OF APRIL 9, 2018. THE ORDINANCE IS AVAILABLE AT THE ENTRANCE OF THE COUNCIL
CHAMBERS AND ON THE CITY'S WEBSITE AT WWW.CITYOFDOVER.COM UNDER "GOVERNMENT."
A. AMENDING CHAPTER 66 - MANUFACTURED HOMES, MOBILE HOMES, AND LAND LEASE
COMMUNITIES; APPENDIX B - ZONING, ARTICLE 3 - DISTRICT REGULATIONS,
SECTION 8 - MANUFACTURED HOUSING (MH) ZONE; APPENDIX B - ZONING, ARTICLE
12 - DEFINITIONS; AND APPENDIX F - FEES AND FINES
Page 2
COUNCIL AGENDA - SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 2
* 4. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE REPORT - JULY 11, 2018
A. DISCUSSION WITH KENT COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS AND DELAWARE
HOMEBUILDERS - HOUSING TRENDS AND EXPECTATIONS FOR DOVER'S FUTURE
* 5. COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE REPORT - SEPTEMBER 11, 2018
A. UTILITY COMMITTEE
1. EVALUATION OF BIDS - FY18 INFLOW AND INFILTRATION RELINING PROJECT
(COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED APPROVAL OF THE LOW BID SUBMITTED BY STANDARD
PIPE SERVICES, LLC. IN THE AMOUNT OF $101,665 FOR THE RELINING OF 792 LINEAR
FEET OF 8" SANITARY SEWER MAIN, 349 LINEAR FEET OF 12" SANITARY SEWER MAIN,
AND 38 POINT REPAIRS. THE WORK WILL BE ACCOMPLISHED IN THE FOX HALL,
DOWNTOWN DOVER, AND WESLEY COLLEGE AREAS.)
B. LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
1. FY18 EDWARD BYRNE JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM - JOINT GRANT WITH
SMYRNA POLICE DEPARTMENT AND KENT COUNTY
(COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED APPROVAL OF THE GRANT PROJECT, AS REQUESTED)
2. FY 19 GRANT - FUND TO COMBAT VIOLENT CRIME
(COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED APPROVAL OF THE GRANT AND THE INTENDED
PURCHASES)
* 6. APPOINTMENT OF DELAWARE MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC CORPORATION (DEMEC) ALTERNATE
DIRECTOR (JAMES S. ROBINSON)
* 7. APPOINTMENT RECOMMENDED BY COUNCIL PRESIDENT SLAVIN - ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE - KIM I. ADAMS (TO FILL THE EXPIRED TERM OF
KISHOR C. SHETH - TERM TO EXPIRE MAY 2019)
* 8. REAPPOINTMENT RECOMMENDED BY MAYOR CHRISTIANSEN - SILVER LAKE COMMISSION -
JAMES A. BURCHAM - ONE-YEAR TERM TO EXPIRE MAY 2019
9. REQUEST OF MR. AND MRS. ROBERT DUNCAN FOR A ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT OR
SIMILAR ACTION TO ALLOW FOR A RESIDENTIAL USE WITHIN THE DUNCAN CENTER
BUILDING (ZONED IO)
10. REZONING REQUEST - FIRST READING OF PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2018-10
THE FIRST READING IS OFFERED ON THE PROPOSED ORDINANCE. IT IS RECOMMENDED FOR
REFERRAL TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION FOR A PUBLIC HEARING ON OCTOBER 15, 2018 AND
THAT A PUBLIC HEARING BEFORE CITY COUNCIL BE SET FOR NOVEMBER 13, 2018 AT 7:30 P.M.,
AT WHICH TIME THE FINAL READING AND COUNCIL ACTION WILL TAKE PLACE. THE ORDINANCE
IS AVAILABLE AT THE ENTRANCE OF THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS, ON THE CITY'S WEBSITE AT
WWW.CITYOFDOVER.COM UNDER "GOVERNMENT," OR BY CONTACTING THE CITY CLERK'S
OFFICE AT 736-7008 OR CITYCLERK@DOVER.DE.US.
A. PROPERTY LOCATED AT 951 WHITE OAK ROAD, CONSISTING OF 1.1152+/- ACRES
LOCATED ON THE NORTH SIDE OF WHITE OAK ROAD AND EAST OF HALSEY ROAD,
OWNED BY HANSEN WHITE OAK PARTNERS, LLC. THE EQUITABLE OWNER IS
L&S DAVIS PROPERTIES INC. THE PROPERTY IS CURRENTLY ZONED C-PO
(COMMERCIAL AND PROFESSIONAL OFFICE) AND THE PROPOSED ZONING IS
IO (INSTITUTIONAL AND OFFICE)
(TAX PARCEL: ED-05-068.14-05-85.00-000, THIRD COUNCIL DISTRICT; PLANNING REFERENCE: Z-18-02)
Page 3
COUNCIL AGENDA - SEPTEMBER 24, 2018 PAGE 3
11. CITY MANAGER’S ANNOUNCEMENTS
12. COUNCIL MEMBERS’ ANNOUNCEMENTS
13. ADJOURNMENT
/TM
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\COUNCIL-AGENDAS\2018\09-24-2018 COUNCIL AGENDA.WPD
EXECUTIVE SESSION PURSUANT TO:
29 DEL. C. §10004(B)(2) - PRELIMINARY DISCUSSIONS ON SITE ACQUISITIONS FOR ANY PUBLICLY FUNDED CAPITAL
IMPROVEMENTS, OR SALES OR LEASES OF REAL PROPERTY;
29 DEL. C. §10004(B)(4) - STRATEGY SESSIONS, INCLUDING THOSE INVOLVING LEGAL ADVICE OR OPINION FROM AN
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, WITH RESPECT TO COLLECTIVE BARGAINING OR PENDING OR POTENTIAL LITIGATION, BUT ONLY
WHEN AN OPEN MEETING WOULD HAVE AN ADVERSE EFFECT ON THE BARGAINING OR LITIGATION POSITION OF THE
PUBLIC BODY;
29 DEL. C. §10004(B)(6) - DISCUSSION OF THE CONTENT OF DOCUMENTS, EXCLUDED FROM THE DEFINITION OF
"PUBLIC RECORD" IN §10002 OF THIS TITLE WHERE SUCH DISCUSSION MAY DISCLOSE THE CONTENTS OF SUCH
DOCUMENTS;
29 DEL. C. §10004(B)(9) - PERSONNEL MATTERS IN WHICH THE NAMES, COMPETENCY AND ABILITIES OF INDIVIDUAL
EMPLOYEES ARE DISCUSSED, UNLESS THE EMPLOYEE REQUESTS THAT SUCH A MEETING BE OPEN
THE AGENDA ITEMS AS LISTED MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED IN SEQUENCE. PURSUANT TO 29 DEL. C. §10004(E)(2),
THIS AGENDA IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE TO INCLUDE THE ADDITION OR THE DELETION OF ITEMS, INCLUDING
EXECUTIVE SESSIONS, WHICH ARISE AT THE TIME OF THE MEETING.
Page 4
REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING
The Regular Council Meeting was held on September 10, 2018 at 7:30 p.m. with Council President
Slavin presiding. Council members present were Mr. Anderson (arrived at 7:41 p.m.), Mr. Sudler,
Mr. Neil, Mr. Lewis, Mr. Cole, Mr. Polce, Mr. Hare, and Mr. Lindell.
Staff members present were Deputy Police Chief Stump, Ms. Peddicord, Mrs. Mitchell, Mr. Hugg,
Third Assistant Fire Chief O’Connor, City Solicitor Rodriguez, and Mrs. McDowell.
Mayor Christiansen was also present (departed at 7:31 p.m.).
OPEN FORUM
The Open Forum was held at 7:00 p.m., prior to commencement of the Official Council Meeting.
Council President Slavin declared the Open Forum in session and reminded those present that
Council was not in official session and could not take formal action.
Ms. Sue Harris, 241 Pine Street, requested information regarding weather contingency plans for the
homeless. She explained that she feeds between 30 to 40 homeless individuals every Tuesday and
Saturday and, noting that a hurricane may impact the area at the end of the week, was hoping to share
information with them regarding where they will be able to go for safety. Ms. Harris stated that she
understood that shelters would be opened during a state of emergency for individuals who are
evacuated from their homes, however, she asked where the homeless are supposed to go when
people are told to stay inside and off the streets. She suggested that an emergency fund would be
a good use for Council members’ discretionary funds, explaining that the funds could be used to put
an established plan into action when needed. Ms. Harris stated that she thought that the City needed
to take the lead regarding this matter.
The invocation was given by Bishop Thomas L. Holsey, followed by the Pledge of Allegiance.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Neil moved for approval of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Lewis and unanimously carried.
Mr. Sudler requested that item #3-A-2 - Council Committee of the Whole Report - August 28, 2018,
Parks, Recreation, and Community Enhancement Committee, Presentation - Dover Park Master Plan
(Whitman, Requardt and Associates LLP), be removed from the consent agenda.
Mr. Sudler moved for approval of the consent agenda, as amended, seconded by Mr. Neil and
carried by a unanimous roll call vote (Anderson absent).
ADOPTION OF MINUTES - SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING OF AUGUST 20, 2018
The Minutes of the Special Council Meeting of August 20, 2018 were unanimously approved
by motion of Mr. Sudler, seconded by Mr. Neil and bore the written approval of
Mayor Christiansen.
ADOPTION OF MINUTES - SPECIAL COUNCIL MEETING OF AUGUST 27, 2018
The Minutes of the Special Council Meeting of August 27, 2018 were unanimously approved
by motion of Mr. Sudler, seconded by Mr. Neil and bore the written approval of
Mayor Christiansen.
Page 5
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 2
ADOPTION OF MINUTES - REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING OF AUGUST 27, 2018
The Minutes of the Regular Council Meeting of August 27, 2018 were unanimously approved
by motion of Mr. Sudler, seconded by Mr. Neil and bore the written approval of
Mayor Christiansen.
STAFF SUBSTITUTE #1 (SS#1) TO PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2018-01 AMENDING
CHAPTER 66 - MANUFACTURED HOMES, MOBILE HOMES, AND LAND LEASE
COMMUNITIES; APPENDIX B - ZONING, ARTICLE 3 - DISTRICT REGULATIONS,
SECTION 8 - MANUFACTURED HOUSING (MH) ZONE; APPENDIX B - ZONING,
ARTICLE 12 - DEFINITIONS; AND APPENDIX F - FEES AND FINES
During the Regular Council Meeting of April 9, 2018, this item was tabled. Staff recommended
removing this item from the table and scheduling a public hearing before City Council for Monday,
September 24, 2018 at 7:30 p.m.
Mr. Sudler moved to lift the item from the table, seconded by Mr. Hare and unanimously
carried.
Mr. David Hugg III, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed a Planning Office
memorandum dated August 31, 2018 regarding the status of revisions to Proposed Ordinance
#2018-01 and recommendations from the Planning Commission. Mr. Hugg noted that the Planning
Commission recommended Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) and also requested a series of additional
changes which staff were preparing.
Mr. Neil noted that he thought that this was an extremely difficult ordinance and commended staff
for working out all the details.
Mr. Neil moved to schedule a public hearing before City Council for Monday, September 24,
2018 at 7:30 p.m., as recommended by staff. The motion was seconded by Mr. Lewis and
unanimously carried.
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE REPORT - AUGUST 28, 2018
The Council Committee of the Whole met on August 28, 2018 at 6:00 p.m., with
Council President Slavin presiding (departed at 6:33 p.m. and returned at 6:34 p.m.).
Members of Council present were Mr. Anderson (arrived at 6:22 p.m., departed at
8:15 p.m., and returned at 8:15 p.m.), Mr. Sudler (arrived at 6:05 p.m.), Mr. Neil,
Mr. Lewis (arrived at 6:02 p.m.), Mr. Cole (departed at 6:42 p.m., returned at 6:43
p.m., and departed at 8:15 p.m.), Mr. Polce (departed at 6:33 p.m., returned at
6:35 p.m., departed at 7:23 p.m., and returned at 7:24 p.m.), and Mr. Lindell
(departed at 6:33 p.m., returned at 6:35 p.m., departed at 7:45 p.m., and returned at
7:46 p.m.). Mr. Hare was absent. Mayor Christiansen was also present. Civilian
members present for their Committee meetings were Mr. Caldwell (Parks,
Recreation, and Community Enhancement), Mrs. Doyle and Ms. Scarborough
(Utility), and Mr. Garfinkel and Mr. Shelton (Safety Advisory and Transportation).
Dr. Warfield (Parks, Recreation, and Community Enhancement) was absent.
Page 6
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 3
PARKS, RECREATION, AND
COMMUNITY ENHANCEMENT COMMITTEE
The Parks, Recreation, and Community Enhancement Committee met with Council
President Slavin presiding in the absence of Chairman Sudler, who assumed the
Chair upon his arrival at 6:05 p.m.
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program Semi-Annual Report
Mrs. Tracey Harvey, Planner/CDBG Administrator, reviewed the CDBG Semi-
Annual Report, February - July 2018.
The Committee recommended acceptance of the Community Development Block
Grant (CDBG) Program Semi-Annual Report.
By consent agenda, Mr. Sudler moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote (Anderson absent).
Presentation - Dover Park Master Plan (Whitman, Requardt and
Associates LLP)
Mr. Mike Campbell, Landscape Architect, Whitman, Requardt and Associates LLP
(WRA), reviewed the Draft Dover Park Master Plan, dated August 2018. He noted
that, earlier in the year, WRA was selected through a competitive bid process to
develop the plan for the City. Mr. Campbell reminded members that the
development of the plan was paid for through a grant from the Delaware Department
of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC) and matching funding
from the City.
Mr. Polce noted the importance of statistical sample size and the validity of statistical
sizes and asked if Mr. Campbell could explain what the low participation on the
survey could be attributed to. Responding, Mr. Campbell stated that he was not sure,
explaining that WRA worked closely with the City. He advised that they did media
blasts, used social media, and had website announcements. Mr. Campbell stated that
the wikimap was made available and they tried to get as much public participation
as possible. He noted that the participation that they received was very valuable, and
the working group consisted of local residents and it was a very valuable process.
Mr. Campbell stated that he thought that the key to getting people to attend these
types of events is to provide food.
Mr. Polce asked Mr. Campbell his experience outside the City of Dover and what
other municipalities are doing really well to incorporate things like pop-up parks or
proactive kinds of wellness lifestyle regiments to increase attendance in parks. He
noted that the City has a good framework and asked how this could be enhanced with
things like splash pads and new fixtures, etc. Mr. Polce asked whether, based on his
experience, Mr. Campbell thought the City should focus on its core mission first,
before extending into implementing some of the master plan. Responding,
Mr. Campbell stated that during this project they struggled with the idea of what
Page 7
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 4
comes first and whether the City should spend the money and make the
improvements in the park just by adding splash pads and see what happens or base
it on programming and really take a look at the overall network of the park system
for the City of Dover. He explained that this was not part of the scope of their work;
however, they tried to stress the programming aspect throughout the process and how
it fits in with other amenities and whether activities are being held at other parks.
Mr. Campbell stated that linking health initiatives with programming has been very
successful in other municipalities, and while his focus is more on the design
elements, he could provide additional information for members.
Mr. Neil asked whether the recommendation was to repair the breaches in the fences
and have visitors use the front and back entrances or whether they should make the
breached locations into entrances. In response, Mr. Campbell advised that they heard
that the fence served two (2) purposes: to keep people in the park and to keep people
out of the park. He indicated that, in their opinion, this was not what you want with
a park, explaining that you want as many users in the park as possible. Mr. Campbell
stated that, through public involvement, they identified that making those locations
formal entrances would invite users into the park and reduce the criminal element
from thinking that they are sneaking into a park because there is a hole in the fence.
He stated that formalizing those entrances, with communication with the adjacent
residents, is proposed as part of the funding in this plan.
Mr. Neil expressed appreciation that they had a number of alternate types of things,
and a good evaluation of the current park. He asked why they chose to place the
community garden over center field of the softball field. Responding, Mr. Campbell
stated that Mr. Neil made a good point. He explained that for the concept
development, they were looking at an overall Master Plan and basically looking at
spaces and the exact location for the community garden would need to be determined
during final design. Mr. Campbell noted that currently that is a space that is not
utilized at all and they would like to activate and program that space, and a
community garden was one opportunity to do so.
Mr. Neil stated that one thing Mr. Campbell struck upon immediately were
perceptions. He stated that the City deals with a lot of perceptions that are factually
wrong, like the perception that the City doesn’t have any parking. Mr. Neil explained
that the City does have parking; however, he indicated that having a parking garage
may help the perception that the City doesn’t have parking. He noted that he thought
that this was also true for policing and crime. Mr. Neil stated that he knew that there
were certain areas where criminals can sneak in the park after dark and like to be
active, and while the fact is that it is not a major problem, the City has the perception
that it has to overcome. He stated that he strongly supports the idea of having
cameras and letting people know that the City is watching and going to do the best
it can to keep people that are using that park safe.
Mr. Lewis asked how much community outreach was done with regard to getting
feedback on the proposed Master Plan. Responding, Mr. Campbell stated that the
Page 8
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 5
bulk of the five (5) months was spent reaching out to the community as much as
possible. He advised that they held four (4) public events, one (1) that was held at
the Library, where they had the most success and the most people that provided
comments, and three (3) at Maranatha Church, which is adjacent to the park and a
decent number of people showed up. Mr. Campbell stated that they also had the
online wikimap. Mr. Lewis asked if it was a majority of people. In response,
Mr. Campbell stated that the quantity of people that showed up was included in the
Master Plan.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Campbell stated that he was not aware of the
Mt. Zion Social Action Commission survey. Mr. Sudler urged Mr. Campbell to
review the survey, noting that City Council had approved for it to be incorporated
into the comprehensive plan as input from the community. He stated that it
contained valuable information, explaining that more 300 participants provided input
on the survey when he and others knocked door to door in Manchester Square,
Towne Point, and other areas.
In response to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Campbell stated that they did not do any field surveys
for this particular process; however, they had done those types of surveys on other
projects. He advised members that there was a fairly limited scope for the Master
Plan for this park and they worked closely with the City to develop their best effort.
Mr. Campbell stated that they did do a direct mailing.
Mrs. Margery Cyr, Library Director, stated that a direct mailing was sent to
individual homeowners. She advised that the 2014 Mt. Zion Social Action
Commission survey for Dover Park, previously conducted by Mr. Sudler, was
provided as part of this process.
Mr. Sudler stated that he did not want the community to be overlooked and asked that
they go back and review the Mt. Zion Social Action Commission survey because he
did not see any of the concerns or input from the surrounding community provided
from that survey represented in the Master Plan.
Mr. Anderson asked how the City would deal with the security aspect of the park if
they were to open more routes into the park. In response, Mr. Campbell stated that
the proposed budget included the installation of three (3) cameras in the park, which
would be linked to the Police Department’s monitoring system. He advised that they
would not have a camera at each entrance; however, their thought was to formalize
the entrances that are currently being utilized and coordinate with the surrounding
residents in those particular neighborhoods who are asking for the entrances to be
formalized. Mr. Campbell explained that, from a security standpoint, activating the
park will be the primary aspect that reduces the amount of criminal activity that
occurs there. He stated that since the park is not currently being used during the day,
that is when criminal activities are happening.
Page 9
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 6
Mr. Anderson asked how the park would be activated. Responding, Mr. Campbell
explained that he thought that programming was needed to activate the park. He
stated that the City was currently hosting traveling park events, which included
Dover Park. Mr. Campbell advised that programming as well as cleaning up the park
so people feel safe and will use it are the primary goals of the Master Plan. He noted
that clearing vegetation, limbing up trees, and removing dead trees provides the
perception that the park is maintained and is a safe place for people to go.
Mr. Anderson suggested that, when it comes to programming, the Police Athletic
League (PAL) and other nonprofits could utilize some of the facilities. In response,
Mr. Campbell stated that he believed this was recommended in the implementation
section of the Master Plan. He advised that, as part of this process, they did not
formalize those communications, however, he noted that it is an important
component that they found to be successful in other communities.
Mr. Lindell expressed concern regarding security as well as maintenance. He noted
that something needed to be done on the east side of Dover; however, he stated that
he was concerned about investing in something that would deteriorate if the City did
not have the staff to maintain it. Mr. Lindell asked if the City was currently
understaffed in this area. Responding, Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, advised
members that the City was currently understaffed, however, the current budget
included three (3) new headcounts for the recreation maintenance staff. She stated
that staff was currently focused on getting a building constructed at Schutte Park in
which to house the grounds maintenance staff for the parks, explaining that there is
no current location to house them. Mrs. Mitchell explained that the current grounds
crew is trying to do as much of the maintenance as they can, but they have the whole
City and there are staffing challenges with turnover in that division. She noted that
one (1) person is currently injured and out of work and another just resigned earlier
in the day. Mr. Lindell stated that he was not criticizing the grounds staff, and that
he thinks they do an excellent job with the resources they have.
Mr. Lindell noted that he experienced a similar situation when he served on the
Capital School District Board of Education and they were constructing the new high
school. He cautioned members that it is easy to get the funding to build something
but it is much more difficult to maintain it. Mr. Lindell stated that he loved the plan,
however, he thought that the maintenance investment also needed to be considered.
In response, Mrs. Mitchell advised that the maintenance cost was included in the
proposed budget for the Master Plan.
Mr. Sudler expressed concern that the Dover Park Master Plan presentation did not mention the
programs, activities, or center indicated by the participants of the 2014 Mt. Zion A.M.E. Church
Social Action Commission survey, noting that 300 participants provided input. He stated that he was
not confident the proposal for a new facility will accommodate the constituents in the Third District
and surrounding area. He stated that he knew the survey was incorporated into the Master Plan, but
asked how the information was utilized to develop new programs and activities in a facility that will
accommodate the input from the survey participants. Responding, Mrs. Mitchell explained that the
Page 10
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 7
survey was taken into consideration and mentioned in the Master Plan. She stated that she thought
that since the survey was approximately five (5) years old, most of the Master Plan was developed
utilizing the most recent data; however, she would request a formal response. Mr. Sudler noted that
although the survey was five (5) years old, he thought that it still had some validity and should not
be disregarded. He asked, if possible, that the City determine the credibility of the survey in regard
to the constituents who completed it, who were in the direct parameters of the area, such as
Manchester Square and Towne Point. (City Clerk’s Office Note: Subsequent to the Regular Council
Meeting of September 10, 2018, members were provided a memorandum dated September 12, 2018,
from Mrs. Margie Cyr, Library Director, regarding the Proposed Dover Park Master Plan and How
It Responds to SAC 2014 East-Side Assessment (Exhibit #1).)
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee met with Chairman Cole presiding.
Annexation Request - 179 Mifflin Road, Owned by Steven E. Andrew
Mr. David Hugg III, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed
the Petition to Annex and Rezone Property located at 179 Mifflin Road, owned by
Steven E. Andrew. He noted that this property is identified as a Category 1: High
Priority Annexation Area in the City’s Comprehensive Plan, and annexation would
continue the desire to eliminate enclaves and create complete neighborhoods and
boundaries for the City. Mr. Hugg advised that this property was primarily being
annexed for the continuation of City trash service. He stated that the annexation
request had gone through the State’s annexation review process and had also been
reviewed by the appropriate City departments.
Staff recommended proceeding with annexation of the subject property.
Responding to Mr. Neil, Mr. Hugg advised that the costs of any future connections
of any utilities would fall to the homeowner, and the homeowner would be billed for
the trash service that they receive from the City.
The Committee recommended proceeding with annexation of the subject property,
as recommended by staff.
By consent agenda, Mr. Sudler moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote (Anderson absent).
Evaluation of Bids - FY 2018 Street and Alley Program
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, advised members that the Department of Public
Works had been busy, noting that, since June, the following projects had been
approved: the DelTech Pump Station for $350,000; the North State Street water main
at $163,000; the Silver Lake Pump Station for $422,000; the Walker Woods Pump
Station at $525,000, and the water treatment plant improvements at $6M. She stated
that members would also be considering the relining project for the wastewater
Page 11
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 8
project very soon. Mrs. Mitchell stated that she was happy that they were busy and
hoped that members appreciated everything they were doing.
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, reviewed the background and analysis regarding
the Evaluation of Bids for the FY 2018 Street and Alley Program. She advised that
since she had not heard of Grassbusters Landscaping, Inc. before, she asked the staff
to check their references, and all of their references were good. Mrs. Mitchell noted
that the State had utilized this company before and did not have any problems with
them.
Staff recommended awarding a unit price contract, based upon Bid #18-0039PW, for
the FY 2018 Street and Alley Program to Grassbusters Landscaping, Inc. based on
the Prevailing Wage unit prices for each work item submitted. The estimated value
of the contract is $1,032,968.00. Work will be performed in strict accordance to the
Bid Specifications.
The Committee recommended approval of staff’s recommendation.
By consent agenda, Mr. Sudler moved for approval of the Committee’s recommendation,
seconded by Mr. Neil and carried by a unanimous roll call vote (Anderson absent).
Mr. Cole expressed his appreciation of Mrs. Sharon Duca, Public Works Director,
and the entire Public Works Department staff for the tremendous amount of work
that they had done, noting that they always respond quickly to his inquiries.
SAFETY ADVISORY AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE
The Safety Advisory and Transportation Committee met with Chairman Lewis
presiding.
2018 Firefly Music Festival Debriefing
Lieutenant Kevin Kober, Special Enforcement Unit Commander, Dover Police
Department, reviewed the Executive Summary of the “2018 Dover Police
Department Firefly Music Festival After Action Report.”
Mr. Neil noted that he lives directly across from the Woodlands and he thought that
the pedestrian traffic on Persimmon Tree was much better this year; however, he
suggested that the number of people going back and forth on Persimmon Tree Lane
could be eliminated by not allowing people to get back into Lot 18 via Persimmon
Tree Lane. Mr. Neil stated that there were two (2) activities that caused problems
for the individuals who live on Persimmon Tree Lane, the After Fly event and a party
held at Persimmon Park Place, which are not part of the Firefly event. He noted that,
although he did not think it was bad this year, he was not sure how many complaints
the Police Department received.
Page 12
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 9
Responding to Lieutenant Kober, Mr. Neil explained that there is a lot of vehicle
traffic on Persimmon Tree Lane and asked if it would be possible to cut down the
traffic by limiting Lot 18 to be an exit only and allowing people to go north or west
to get to the activities at Miles the Monster. In response, Lieutenant Kober indicated
that Persimmon Tree Lane is already limited and the people who camp in Lot 18 have
to have a way to get back into the lot, noting that sometimes people walk out of the
front exit of Firefly and have to walk back to their campground. Lieutenant Kober
advised that he did not think there was a way to reduce traffic anymore than it had
already been reduced, explaining that the After Fly and Permission Park Place events
Mr. Neil mentioned are along this roadway, parent drop-off is directly across from
Lot 18, and there are also people who live on Persimmon Tree Lane who are
provided passes to drive on the road during Firefly. Mr. Neil noted that it had been
better the past two (2) years.
Mr. Sudler asked what the contributing factors were to the fatality and if there was
a plan to address those determinants in the near future. Responding, Lieutenant
Kober stated that the results were pending toxicology from the medical examiner's
office, so the Department was not commenting on that.
In response to Mr. Lewis, Lieutenant Kober advised that the Department did not
intend to do anything differently for Firefly next year. He stated that it was their
seventh year and they had it down pretty well; however, they are open to suggestions
and ideas. Lieutenant Kober explained that their initial plan would remain relatively
the same unless there is a change by the Delaware Department of Transportation
(DelDOT) or the promoters, or some type of change to the event or campgrounds.
He stated that the status quo had proven reliable for the number of people.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Lieutenant Kober confirmed that there had only been one
(1) fatality in seven (7) years of the event.
Mr. David Hugg III, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed
his memo dated August 17, 2018 regarding “Debriefing/Post-Mortem Report on
2018 Firefly Music Festival.” Mr. Jason Osika, Fire Marshal, reviewed a
presentation entitled “Firefly 2018, Fire Marshal’s Office After Action Report.”
Mr. Lewis commended the Dover Police Department and Fire Marshal’s Office for
the work they do at the festival.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Osika explained that Red Frog is the organization that
runs the Firefly Music Festival. He advised that a few years ago AEG became
involved with Red Frog and now AEG is basically taking over the festival, so they
will hear AEG in relation to the festival, in the future.
In response to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Osika advised that any cooking has to be under flame
retardant tents, so that the tent does not catch on fire if there is some type of flash
fire. He explained that some vendors inside are part of AEG; however, some are
Page 13
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 10
outsiders renting space, and they do not understand the rules and are putting up
additional tents in the back and cooking under them. Mr. Osika stated that staff dealt
with this issue this year as best they could and they had a meeting last week and
decided that for 2019, if it’s not flame retardant, it will have to go.
Mr. Sudler asked if the participants also cook underneath their tents and, if so, how
it is regulated. Responding, Mr. Osika advised that it is not a concern in the camping
areas, explaining that within the festival they are dealing with commercial cooking
with fryers and full grills. Mr. Osika stated that while some people bring full grills
into the camping areas, it is mainly smaller camping-style grills.
Mr. Neil noted that the City was fortunate to have former Police Chief and City
Councilman James Hosfelt as the head of the speedway security force, explaining
that it is a benefit because he knows what’s going on and understands what his
colleagues and the Police Department have to do.
Mr. Neil indicated that each year Firefly does a property map and suggested that they
could include a route to the west side, to encourage people not to use Persimmon
Tree Lane. He stated that he thought that this would help reduce the pedestrian
traffic on Persimmon Tree Lane, since there are vehicles that travel back and forth.
Mr. Hosfelt indicated that the speedway is very fortunate to have the relationship that
they do with the City. He advised that there is a year-round planning process to make
Firefly happen, noting that he met with the Fire Marshal’s Office last week, and has
a monthly meeting with Lieutenant Kober, DelDOT, and all of their partners.
Mr. Hosfelt stated that the meetings start in earnest in September with AEG. He
informed members that they could expect to see bigger and better things for the City
and Kent County with AEG. Mr. Hosfelt stated that they are looking forward to a
long and lasting relationship, noting that AEG made the comment that, of all of their
41 festivals worldwide, they consider Firefly to be in the top five of their portfolio.
Evaluation of Proposals - Ambulance Services Contract
Mr. Slavin read Chapter 30 - Standards of Ethical Conduct and Ethics Commission,
Article II - Standards of Conduct, Section 30-20 - Established, Subsection (n) -
Ex Parte Communication, of the Dover Code, as follows:
(n) Ex parte communications. No official or employee shall encourage, make or
accept any ex parte or other unilateral application or communication that
excludes the interests of other parties in a matter under consideration when
such application or communication is designed to influence official decision
or conduct of the official or other officials, employees or agencies in order to
obtain a more favored treatment or special consideration to advance the
personal or private interests of himself or herself or others. The purpose of
this provision is to guarantee that all interested parties to any matter shall
have equal opportunity to express and represent their interests.
Page 14
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 11
Any written ex parte communication received by an official or employee in
matters where all interested parties should have equal opportunity for a
hearing shall be made part of the record by the recipient.
Any oral ex parte communication received under such conditions should be
written down in substance by the recipient and also made a part of the record.
A communication concerning only the status of a pending matter is not
regarded as an ex parte communication.
Mr. Slavin reminded everyone that the Code is applicable to all City Council and
Committee members. Mr. Slavin stated that he and Mr. Neil had provided the
written communications that they had received regarding this matter (as on file in the
Office of the City Clerk). He advised that he received two (2) phone calls, one (1) of
which he did not return because he was aware of this provision.
Mr. Slavin reminded everyone that the Council Committee of the Whole would make
a recommendation to City Council, and Council would take final action during their
Regular Meeting on September 10, 2018. He explained that evaluations of bids and
proposals that are brought before the Committee and Council do not typically include
presentations by the bidders or proposers because the bids and proposals have already
been submitted. Mr. Slavin noted that several individuals had signed the speaker
sign-in sheet, who he believed are representatives of the companies who submitted
proposals, and advised that it would be unconventional and out of the City’s normal
practice to all them to speak. He stated that the Committee’s options would be to ask
those individuals to withdraw their interest in speaking or to formally vote to suspend
the rules and allow the individuals to speak, with the understanding that doing so
may jeopardize the process.
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, provided a brief overview of each of the
companies that submitted a proposal. She stated that GEM Ambulance was
incorporated in 1997, expanded into Delaware in 2013 and, in January of 2018,
SeniorCare EMS of New York City took over the management of GEM Ambulance.
SeniorCare has extensive experience running 911 contracts with the Fire Department
in New York, EMS system. Currently, GEM Ambulance has operations in
Cheswold, which is a transport operation in Newark. Mrs. Mitchell advised that
Mid Atlantic Care had been in business for 11 years, was licensed in Delaware,
Maryland, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, and primarily focused in Delaware. She
stated that they did not provide sufficient information in their response to the RFP
and, coupled with the cost of their service, the committee chose not to consider their
proposal. Mrs. Mitchell informed members that PrimeCare was established in 1997
and was a local family owned company with offices in Milford and Dover. She
stated that St. Francis Healthcare had been in business over 90 years and was a
member of Trinity Health, the second largest faith-based healthcare ministry in the
U.S., with over 97,000 employees in several hospitals, continuing care facilities,
home care, and hospice locations nationwide. Mrs. Mitchell advised that St. Francis
Page 15
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 12
was established in 2008 when contracted by the City of Wilmington under the
Wilmington Fire Department.
Mrs. Mitchell reviewed a presentation entitled “911 EMS Transports, 2018
Ambulance RFP.” She advised members that after the original Request for Proposals
(RFP) was submitted for solicitation, staff did more research and felt that it did not
contain all of the requirements it should have, so the RFP was rewritten and
expanded from one and a half pages to 17 pages to include more details.
Mrs. Mitchell explained that the RFP was expanded to require a higher level of report
and metrics, a financial audit, employee certifications and training information, hire
and employment procedures, discrimination, diversity, EOC and sexual harassment
policies, ambulance and equipment certifications, ambulance and equipment
maintenance, and reporting requirements with state agencies for operations, vehicles,
and patient care matters.
Mrs. Mitchell advised that GEM Ambulance was asked to come in for further
questioning and clarification because the review committee wanted to determine
whether their pricing would change if they were asked to have a location in Dover.
She stated that the committee also wanted to ensure that GEM Ambulance
understood the market rates for Dover with that pricing. Mrs. Mitchell informed
members that they answered the question satisfactorily, it did not change their
pricing, and they were amenable to finding a location in central Dover.
Mrs. Mitchell stated that the committee did not find the termination clause in the
proposal submitted by GEM Ambulance, so they were emailed to determine whether
they omitted that information or missed the question, which is permissible with an
RFP. She informed members that GEM Ambulance responded that they would need
120 days if they terminated the contract. Mrs. Mitchell noted that they had included
in their proposal that if they lost 20% of the transport volume, that might be subject
to the termination clause. She stated that the RFP called for a 90-day termination
clause and GEM Ambulance’s proposal was 30 days beyond that. Mrs. Mitchell
advised that, after meeting with GEM Ambulance and discussing the current
demographics of Dover, the committee did not see that as an issue and proceeded
with GEM Ambulance through the process.
Mrs. Mitchell advised that each proposal submitted had three (3) references and the
committee received responses from two (2) of the references for each submission.
She noted that several of the references were transport scheduled companies, not
patient care companies; however, all three (3) references provided by GEM
Ambulance were from senior care nursing home types of places.
Mrs. Mitchell stated that the committee believed that all of the vendors, except
PrimeCare would require a transition period in order to advertise positions,
conducting interviews, check backgrounds and credentials, provide training on
corporate policies and on-boarding, etc. She informed members that she thought that
Page 16
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 13
all of the companies felt that there was a highly qualified population of fire and EMS
people in the Dover area, so they would have a good pool for employees.
Mrs. Mitchell stated that the presentation noted that PrimeCare’s costs had exceeded
budget the last two years; however, she clarified that she thought that this may have
been because the budget was not sufficient. She explained that she did not think this
was because of PrimeCare’s cost, which was based on the contract. Mrs. Mitchell
stated that the cost for FY 17 was $236,994 and the cost for FY 18 was $244,296.
Mrs. Mitchell noted that the Ambulance BLS Emergency charge for St. Francis EMS
was $1,882, while the other proposals were in the $500 range. She explained that
this concerned the committee because this drives up the healthcare cost for the City’s
residents and employees that have the City’s health insurance in Dover.
Mrs. Mitchell advised that the committee was looking at what this will cost the City,
as well as what it will cost the City’s residents and whether they can afford to pay
these kinds of rates if their insurance doesn’t cover it.
Mrs. Mitchell informed members that all of the vendors that the committee finalized
with, except Mid Atlantic, had comparable scores because they all met the minimum
requirements of the RFP. She stated that the committee recommended GEM
Ambulance. Mrs. Mitchell advised that the City would have to negotiate a successful
contract for GEM Ambulance, as well as an extension of the contract for PrimeCare,
if Council agrees with the committee’s recommendation.
Mr. Lewis stated that he believed this is an important matter because it deals with the
safety and medical treatment of the citizens of the City. He noted that when he
reviewed the information, he was looking at response times, the number of EMT’s
on duty, and the housing location for emergency vehicles.
In response to Mr. Lewis, Mrs. Mitchell stated that she did not have information on
the amount of calls for medical care in the City of Dover versus other municipalities.
Mr. Sudler asked if there was a process in place to monitor or assess whether
constituents are able to bear the financial burden. Responding, Mrs. Mitchell advised
that the ambulance company takes care of it; however, the City gets involved and will
work with the vendor if a call or complaint is received. She stated that all of the
ambulance companies have hardship policies and procedures that would be used to
address the hardship.
In response to Mr. Neil, Mrs. Mitchell confirmed that the City followed its procedure
for the RFP and put together a committee that she was confident could do the
evaluation. She informed members that one of the deciding factors for GEM
Ambulance was that they received the highest marks from one of the senior care
facility references, who talked about how their billing and collection capabilities and
how they manage to help the people in need.
Page 17
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 14
Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mrs. Mitchell stated that GEM Ambulance currently
does transports for the City; however, BLS calls are transferred to PrimeCare because
they have a current contract with the City for BLS. She explained her understanding
that the transport coverage is for people who need transport to a doctor’s office from
a senior care facility or similar situations but is not for medical emergencies.
Mr. Anderson asked why PrimeCare’s cost was so much higher than the other
proposals, noting that they have had the contract for years and should have the
infrastructure in place. In response, Mrs. Mitchell stated that she could not answer
that question but suggested that the proposals were based on the cost of operations.
Responding to Mr. Shelton, Mrs. Mitchell explained that PrimeCare was currently
the only company fully staffed to begin because they have the current contract with
the City. She advised that St. Francis stated that they would need to hire 25 people
and GEM Ambulance stated that they would need a transition period of 90 days to
get staff in and everything up and running.
Mr. Shelton asked if Mrs. Mitchell knew where St. Francis would be hiring their
people from and what the market looked like for those people. In response,
Mrs. Mitchell stated that she could not answer that questions, however, it was her
understanding that the Dover market has people experienced in this field that could
take those jobs. Responding to Mr. Shelton, Mrs. Mitchell confirmed that there
could be an opportunity for more people in our area to get jobs.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mrs. Mitchell stated that the second choice would have
been PrimeCare. She stated that one of the determining factors for GEM Ambulance
was that their proposal was very well organized, well written, and included all of
their standard operating procedures (SOP’s). Mrs. Mitchell advised that the other
factor was budgetary.
Mr. Lindell asked if any of the four (4) organizations submitted data regarding some
of the suggestions that were made in the report that was provided a couple years ago
that the committee used to evaluate them, for example, a summary of mutual aide
requests and reliability. Responding, Mrs. Mitchell explained that mutual aide and
reliability were included in the RFP and was reviewed by the committee. In regard
to reliability, she informed members that the committee had Kent County 911 double
check some of the data. She explained that what they found is that the data does not
take multiple responses or hospital delays into consideration.
Mr. Colin Faulkner, RFP review committee member and Director of Kent County
Emergency Services, explained that when you deliver a patient to a hospital you
cannot leave them until you transfer care or you will risk a patient abandonment
issue, which is a challenge for ambulances because they cannot leave and the
paramedics cannot leave either. He stated that previously they would divert
nonpriority patients to hospitals other than Bayhealth; however, Bayhealth recently
decided that they will not do diverts anymore, so the delays have increased.
Page 18
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 15
Mr. Faulkner advised members that the entire system in Delaware is built around
mutual aide.
Mr. Anderson asked if this would be an argument for two (2) ambulances 24/7, as
opposed to one (1) ambulance 16/7 and one (1) 24/7. Responding, Mr. Faulkner
stated that the RFP did not ask for that. He advised that Kent County runs two (2)
paramedics 24/7 and, because of staffing issues and other constraints, currently has
a power unit up for 12 hours, from 7:00 to 7:00, when it should really be up from
7:00 to 11:00 or 12:00, because those are their peak response times. Mr. Faulkner
stated that he would have to have a good look at the data to support Mr. Anderson’s
conclusion. He explained that most ambulances in municipal governments are more
busy during the daytime hours and the volume drops off in the middle of the night
when most people go to sleep. Mr. Faulkner stated that Kent County is setup
similarly to PrimeCare, except PrimeCare extends their hours to 11:00 for their
second unit.
Mr. Garfinkel noted that in 2017 there were over 1,700 calls handled by other
departments, which is approximately 18% of the total. He stated that one in five calls
were dropped by the City’s contractor and asked what the City pays for mutual aide.
Responding, Mr. Faulkner stated that the City had indicated to him that they pay a
stipend to the Cheswold and Camden fire companies for mutual aide. Mrs. Mitchell
stated that the City pays approximately $13,000 to $14,000. She advised that the
information Mr. Garfinkel was quoting sounded like the correspondence referred to
by Mr. Slavin and that she would like time to review those numbers.
Mr. Polce, noting that Bayhealth is not currently in a diversion pattern, asked if any
of the proposals indicated a functionality or willingness to expand to telehealth in
order to alleviate some of the burden. In response, Mr. Faulkner stated that this was
not part of the RFP that the City sent out. He advised that for those who are
knowledgeable and have their sight on the horizon, that is a reality but it is not
something that can happen overnight. Mr. Faulkner stated that he did not expect to
see telehealth within the next few years.
Mayor Christiansen indicated that he is always worried about the training levels of
the people that are going to be performing EMS in the City. He asked if the RFP
required two (2) EMT’s per ambulance. Responding, Mr. Faulkner stated that the
RFP followed State law which requires one (1) EMT and one (1) driver or rescue
tech, explaining that the driver does not have to be a full EMT. He advised that State
law states that you have to have one (1) nationally registered EMT on an ambulance
and that is how the RFP was put out and how the committee evaluated them.
Mayor Christiansen stated that this was not the level of service he would like to see,
explaining that he would feel more comfortable if there were two (2) EMT’s on
board and the maximum number of ambulances available on site. He stated that he
runs with the Fire Department and indicated that sometimes they have to wait until
they can get another ambulance. Mayor Christiansen stated that he hoped that the
City might look at the qualifications of the people who are manning the ambulances.
Page 19
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 16
Mr. Slavin stated that he needed to resolve whether or not the three (3) individuals
who signed up to speak were going to waive their opportunity to speak, or if
members were going to vote to suspend the rules. In response, a member of the
audience indicated that he wished to speak.
Mr. Sudler moved to suspend the rules to provide an opportunity for comments from
the three (3) individuals who signed up to speak. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Anderson.
Mr. Anderson asked if the three (3) individuals were representatives from different
companies. Responding, Mr. Slavin stated that two (2) representatives were from
St. Francis Healthcare, and the third individual, Dave Scott, did not list an affiliation.
In response to Mr. Slavin, Mr. Scott indicated that he did not wish to speak.
The motion to suspend the rules to provide an opportunity for comments from the
three (3) individuals who signed up to speak failed by a roll call vote of five (5) yes
(Anderson, Sudler, Lewis, Garfinkel, and Shelton), five (5) no (Neil, Cole, Polce,
Lindell, and Slavin), and one (1) absent (Hare).
Mrs. Mitchell stated that she respected what Mayor Christiansen said, however, she
noted that everyone knew that staff was working on the ambulance contract and no
one indicated that they wanted a greater level of service. She stated that staff
mirrored the setup for the EMT’s off the last contract.
Mr. Sudler stated that he agreed with Mayor Christiansen in regard to the level of
service and would like to hear more in regard to what the City can or cannot do to
address that.
Mr. Sudler moved to defer this matter until the next Council Committee of the
Whole/Safety Advisory and Transportation Committee meeting, seconded by
Mr. Garfinkel.
Mr. Slavin asked how long the proposals are valid. He also asked if the same result
could be achieved by moving the matter forward to Council with no
recommendation. Responding to Mr. Slavin, Mrs. Mitchell stated that the proposals
are valid for 90 days.
Mr. Slavin asked Mr. Sudler for clarification regarding the additional information he
would like and how to obtain it since this was a bid process and the bids had been
submitted. In response, Mr. Sudler stated that he wanted a little bit of information
in regard to what Mayor Christiansen said regarding having more than one (1) EMT
on board.
Mr. Lindell cautioned that, based on his previous experience on the Capital School
District Board of Education, it is a slippery slope to start going beyond the processes
in regard to bids. He stated that he would support Mr. Slavin’s recommendation to
Page 20
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 17
forward this matter to Council with no recommendation, since there was still
sufficient time within the bounds of the RFP to get the answers prior to the next
Regular Council Meeting.
Mr. Neil stated that he agreed with Mr. Lindell. He indicated that he was also
concerned about the budget and what it would cost to delay the process.
Mr. Anderson stated that he could understand the reasoning behind the motion;
however, his concern was that the City was currently in an extension of a contract
that he did not like. He explained that the City had an opportunity to select a vendor
that has very high references and recommendations, a base in the local area, and at
a cost that is less than what the City is currently paying. Mr. Anderson stated that he
thought that this was an opportunity to benefit the citizens in many different ways,
including providing superior service, noting that members had heard complaints for
years. He stated that he was personally ready to move on and would be voting no.
Mr. Sudler stated that as he has gotten older, he has realized that sometimes it is not
all about money. He noted that you cannot purchase healthcare at Walmart, so
sometimes it is more beneficial to take your time and make sure you make the right
decision, especially when it comes to health, because health does not have a cost.
Responding to Mr. Lewis, Mr. Sudler stated that, as the maker of the motion, he
would not consider moving this forward to City Council on September 10, 2018,
rather than bringing it back to the Council Committee of the Whole.
The motion to defer this matter until the next Council Committee of the
Whole/Safety Advisory and Transportation Committee meeting failed by a roll call
vote of six (6) no (Anderson, Neil, Cole, Polce, Lindell, and Slavin), four (4) yes
(Sudler, Lewis, Garfinkel, and Shelton), and one (1) absent (Hare).
Mr. Anderson moved to forward the matter to Council with no recommendation and
that there be an attempt to find information about more than one (1) EMT in the
contract between now and September 10, 2018. The motion failed for lack of a
second.
Mrs. Mitchell noted that the RFP was posted with one (1) EMT and asked if
members wanted the review committee to go back to each vendor and ask for pricing
for two (2) EMT’s. Responding, Mr. Sudler stated that he just wanted more
information and was not ready to vote at this time.
In response to Mr. Neil, Mrs. Mitchell stated that this would change the RFP because
the City originally advertised it for one (1) EMT. She advised that she was not sure
whether the City would need to re-advertise or send out the RFP again and she would
need to check with the City’s purchaser. Mrs. Mitchell stated that she thought that
the City would at least have to allow all of them to provide new pricing for two (2)
EMT’s to avoid a legal challenge. Mr. Slavin stated that he partially agreed with
Page 21
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 18
Mrs. Mitchell with one huge caveat, explaining that the whole idea behind bidding
is that people don’t get a chance to see what the pricing is for other vendors and then
rig their pricing against the others. He noted that he was not saying that would
happen, but noted that there clearly would not be a level playing field anymore if the
City were to allow this. Mr. Slavin stated that the bid went out with certain
requirements and people were asked to bid against those requirements, if they did
more than those requirements, he did not think the people who follow the rules
should be penalized and given an advantage based on the information that was
contained.
Mr. Lindell stated that he thought it was a slippery slope and he was only in favor of
questions within the bounds of the RFP. He noted that when you start getting out of
the bounds of the RFP, it will cost the City more money in the end.
Mayor Christiansen stated that, in an effort to make sure that the City has the
Cadillac of service, it seemed that he had unintentionally thrown a wrench into this
matter. He recalled having previously said that he was looking for the highest level
of service with this RFP based on the information that he thought was included in the
study that the City previously had done, although he did not remember whether he
said it officially or unofficially. Mayor Christiansen indicated that he thought that
it was Council’s prerogative to follow through on the maintenance of standards that
the RFP had been put out as it was. He expressed his hope that the next time the City
puts out the RFP, members make sure it includes what they want.
The Committee forwarded this matter to City Council with no recommendation.
Mrs. Mitchell reminded members that the review committee had recommended GEM Ambulance.
She stated that there were some concerns regarding missed calls by GEM Ambulance, which she
wanted to address, since these were a concern for the review committee as well. She explained that
you cannot tell what the details are for the missed calls, unless you dive into them, noting that they
could be from standby or, as Mr. Faulkner indicated during the Committee meeting, they could be
the result of the wait time issue at Bayhealth. Mrs. Mitchell informed members that staff had
required additional reporting requirements with the new RFP, so the review committee would be able
to drill down into the details. She indicated that staff was trying to address previous issues,
explaining that the entire approach for this RFP was different than in the past. Mrs. Mitchell advised
that, in the past, the City had taken a passive approach to managing the ambulance contract;
however, the approach that was included in this RFP is an active process to manage the contract, and
will include regularly scheduled meetings with the committee to review performance and analyze
the data to ensure the City is receiving good quality service.
Mrs. Mitchell explained that she did not have additional information to provide since it was her
understanding that the questions asked by Mr. Sudler during the Committee meeting were not
approved by the Committee.
Mr. Slavin stated that he thought that the RFP process was sound and fair, the responses the City
received were all adequate to the task, and the City’s decision needs to be sound and fair; however,
Page 22
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 19
he was having difficulty looking at the responses when some have one (1) EMT per crew and others
have two (2) EMT’s per crew. He suggested referring this matter back to the Council Committee
of the Whole/Safety Advisory and Transportation Committee with instructions to staff to go back
to the respondents and have them each revise their proposals for a one (1) EMT crew and a two (2)
EMT crew.
Mr. Anderson moved to refer this matter back to the Council Committee of the Whole/Safety
Advisory and Transportation Committee with instructions to staff to determine how best to request
revised responses which address both the one (1) and two (2) EMT crew options and come back with
revised responses from each of the respondents. The motion was seconded by Mr. Lewis.
Mr. Lewis commended Mr. Slavin for his proposal, noting that he wholeheartedly supported the
suggestion, since he also had concerns.
Mr. Sudler stated that he agreed with Mr. Lewis. He indicated that his main concern was having a
cost analysis to determine the monetary variation between one (1) and two (2) EMT’s.
Mr. Anderson stated that he thought Mr. Slavin’s recommendation was wise. He informed members
that, since the Committee meeting, he had learned that several of the ambulance services in
Delaware, including Newark’s, exceed the State mandate and have two (2) EMT’s. Mr. Anderson
noted that the City is behind the curve in quality compared to some other municipalities and he
thought that the City could not pass on the opportunity to increase the quality, at a lower cost than
the current vendor, since it can benefit the lives of residents.
Mr. Neil stated that he thought that there had been a lot of misinformation. He commended
Mrs. Mitchell for bringing in a team of medical professionals in this area to evaluate and change this
process. Mr. Neil indicated that he thought that referring this matter back to the committee would
provide members with better information regarding the costs.
Mr. Hare noted that he was absent during the Council Committee of the Whole meeting of
August 28, 2018 and thought it was good that members were discussing this matter. He indicated
that he thought two (2) EMT’s and two (2) ambulances for 24 hours would be better than one (1)
EMT for 8, 12 or 16 hours and one (1) for 24, based on the number of runs that the current
ambulance provider was averaging. Mr. Hare stated that in 2017 there was an average of 26 runs
per day and each run takes an hour or more, depending on the wait time. He stated that he would
encourage bidders to bid on what the City is asking for and not what they think the City needs.
The motion to refer this matter back to the Council Committee of the Whole/Safety Advisory
and Transportation Committee with instructions to staff to determine how best to request
revised responses which address both the one (1) and two (2) EMT crew options and come
back with revised responses from each of the respondents was unanimously carried.
Prioritization of City of Dover State Capital Transportation Program (CTP)
Projects
Mr. David Hugg III, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed
his memo dated August 21, 2018 regarding 2018 Transportation Priorities. He noted
Page 23
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 20
that in developing the City’s 2018 Transportation Priorities, staff reviewed the
Dover/Kent Metropolitan Planning Organization’s (MPO’s) draft priority list, the
Delaware Department of Transportation’s (DelDOT’s) ranking of capital projects in
their Capital Transportation Program (CTP), as well as information regarding the
level of development that is occurring in some of the areas, and the costs of some of
the projects.
Mr. Hugg advised that the biggest change is the recommendation to move the
Garrison Oak Connector Road to the first priority, noting that it was the last priority
last year. He indicated that in reviewing the list, staff asked themselves “What are
the projects that have the greatest economic development potential, or could have the
greatest impact on the City?” Mr. Hugg noted that the City is in a catch-22,
explaining that there was a study a year ago that said this road isn’t needed now
because there isn’t any traffic out there; however, there isn’t any traffic because there
aren’t any users, and there aren’t any users because you can’t get there. He stated
that the City needs to ask DelDOT and the MPO to go back and look at some
alternatives and the economic development opportunity, and come up with a plan and
start developing an alignment.
Mr. Hugg informed members that a few other priorities changed based on the status
of the projects. He stated that DelDOT had been doing more alignment work on the
Crawford Carroll Avenue Extension, so staff recommended moving it up to priority
4. Mr. Hugg advised that the Loockerman Street/Forest Street Intersection had been
studied since at least 1999 and keeps progressing and then stopping. He stated that
staff believes that from the City and downtown development perspectives this really
needs to get resolved, so it has been moved to priority 2. Mr. Hugg explained that
the project for sidewalks within the walk zone of the new Dover High School was a
high priority last year and remained a high priority this year; however, its ranking
changed slightly. Referring to the projects prioritized 5-11, Mr. Hugg indicated that
the staff prioritized these projects based on the State ranking. He stated that the
Kenton Road Corridor Upgrades/ Route 8 East/West Corridor Plan Improvements,
in particular, is a high priority but based on information from DelDOT, it is an
extremely expensive project that probably will not get funded, so staff thought it
made sense to move it down the priority list. Mr. Hugg reminded members that the
City provides their input to the Secretary of Transportation and the MPO for their
consideration as they develop the CTP. He noted that the City’s draft 2018
Transportation Priorities list was developed through collaboration and cooperation
between departments.
Staff recommended approval of the recommended priority ranking for the coming
year.
Mr. Anderson asked if there were any alternatives to the expensive project that could
address some of the safety concerns on Kenton Road. Responding, Mr. Hugg asked
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, if this was discussed at the MPO meeting.
Mrs. Mitchell advised that this matter was not discussed at the MPO meeting;
Page 24
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 21
however, she stated that this had increased to a multimillion dollar project and they
were concerned about that. She stated that it may still be considered but the
likelihood is that it will not be. Mrs. Mitchell indicated that the MPO also thought
that the College Road Corridor Upgrades (Kenton Road to McKee Road) would not
make the list. She stated that one (1) of them might bump the other because of the
price for each of them. Mr. Anderson stated that he thought that Mr. Lindell and
Mr. Polce should be asked which project is more important.
Mr. Lindell expressed concern. He indicated that even though he knows the price
and that the State might not make the project a priority, he thought that the City
should continue to remind the State that the City is going to grow toward the west
and it is important to start looking toward the west as well. Mr. Lindell stated that,
looking at the project as a whole, it’s not only a safety issue, but there is economic
benefit as well, noting that it is a high priority for the Central Delaware Chamber of
Commerce (CDCC). He recalled that Mr. Hugg informed members last year that the
letter to the Secretary of Transportation is subjective and they can completely ignore
the City’s priorities if they want to. Responding, Mr. Hugg stated that Mr. Lindell
was correct and noted that members would not hurt staff’s feelings if they wanted to
change any of the priorities.
In response to Mr. Lindell’s comments regarding the CDCC, Mr. Hugg advised that
the CDCC’s concern was the creation of an east/west roadway connecting Route 8
through Dover to 301. He explained that, based on his discussions with the CDCC,
they are not as concerned about the specifics of Route 8 in Dover, as they are about
the fact that there is not a good connection and DelDOT is not planning for a future
east/west highway. Mr. Lindell stated that he thought that, although the CDCC might
have a different motive, it is still an economic motive.
Mr. Lindell indicated that he thought that the City needed to tell its own story, even
if the State is going to set its own priorities in the end. He stated that he thought that
the west side of the City is a major priority as it continues to grow. Mr. Hugg stated
that he did not disagree with Mr. Lindell; however, he noted that the investment in
new roadways, particularly in urban areas, had fallen way behind the need.
Mr. Polce expressed concern in seeing that the City’s priorities had shifted. He stated
that he thought that College and McKee Roads should be at the top of the City’s
priority list. Mr. Polce indicated that he remembered members discussing public
safety in this area eight months ago and, more recent conversations regarding creating
a more bicycle and pedestrian friendly environment. He stated that he thought that
this was a really important priority and that when members of Council hear issues
that are related to public safety, they need to start calling the next State Senator and
Representative to ensure they know it is a real priority for the constituents in the City.
Mr. Polce indicated that he would recommend moving the Kenton Road Corridor
Upgrades/ Route 8 East/West Corridor Plan Improvements to priority 3 and
combining College Road with it, noting that it would be more efficient and cost
Page 25
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 22
effective to do both of the projects, since one tenth of a mile is already overlapping
in the bids.
Mr. Shelton concurred with Mr. Polce’s comments that the work on Kenton Road
and College Road needed to be done. He noted that he was a resident of the Hidden
Oaks community, located off College Road and he thought that the entire road
needed to be addressed, from Kenton Road to Delaware State University.
Mr. Shelton advised that the intersection of McKee and College Roads also needed
work, noting that westbound traffic cannot make a right turn without waiting for the
traffic to go through.
Mayor Christiansen stated that he respected the work that staff had done on the City’s
prioritization list and he thought the City should solidify the list and send it to the
MPO. He advised that he is the Chairman of the MPO and would rather have a letter
of support moving the Garrison Oak Connector Road, for economic development
reasons, as well as the Kenton and College Road projects, to the top of the list,
explaining that with the recommendation of the MPO, the City will get the Secretary
of Transportation and DelDOT’s attention. Mayor Christiansen indicated that extra
traffic is being pushed onto both Kenton and College Roads and there is a new
project going on the west side of College Road that will generate more traffic, and
stated that he thought that the City had the responsibility to make sure these become
top priority.
Mr. Sudler stated that College Road had been in need of special attention for a long
time. He urged members to do exactly what Mayor Christiansen recommended and
get some attention for College and McKee Roads by moving them up the
prioritization list.
Mr. Lindell moved to recommend that the Kenton Road Corridor Upgrades/ Route
8 East/West Corridor Plan Improvements and the College Road Corridor Upgrades
(Kenton Road to McKee Road) be moved up to priorities 2 and 3, and approval of
the priority list. The motion was seconded by Mr. Sudler.
Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mr. Sudler and Mr. Lindell indicated their willingness
to amend the motion to include that the other items would be renumbered
accordingly.
The Committee recommended that the Kenton Road Corridor Upgrades/ Route 8
East/West Corridor Plan Improvements and the College Road Corridor Upgrades
(Kenton Road to McKee Road) be moved up to priorities 2 and 3, with the other
items renumbered accordingly, and approval of the priority list.
Mr. Sudler moved for approval of the revised priority ranking for the coming year, seconded
by Mr. Anderson and unanimously carried.
Page 26
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 23
Mr. Sudler moved for acceptance of the Council Committee of the Whole Report, seconded by
Mr. Lewis and unanimously carried.
MONTHLY REPORTS - JULY 2018
By motion of Mr. Sudler, seconded by Mr. Neil, the following monthly reports were accepted
by consent agenda:
City Assessor’s Report
City Council’s Community Enhancement Fund Report
City Manager’s Report
City Planner’s Report
Controller/Treasurer’s Budget Report
Fire Chief’s Report
Police Chief’s Report
RESOLUTION NO. 2018-09 AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF UP TO
$4,000,000 WATER AND SEWER REVENUE BONDS OF THE CITY OF DOVER FOR
THE CONSTRUCTION OF CERTAIN WATER AND SEWER PROJECTS AND
AUTHORIZING ALL NECESSARY ACTION IN CONNECTION THEREWITH
Ms. Lori Peddicord, Controller/Treasurer, advised members that Resolution No. 2018-09 authorizes
the issuance and sale of up to $4,000,000 water and sewer revenue bonds, explaining that these funds
will be used to pay a portion of the cost of improvements and upgrades to the City’s water treatment
plant. She noted that there would be a 2% interest rate on this bond issuance.
By motion of Mr. Neil, seconded by Mr. Hare, Resolution No. 2018-09 was unanimously
adopted, as follows:
A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF UP TO $4,000,000
WATER AND SEWER REVENUE BONDS OF THE CITY OF DOVER FOR THE
CONSTRUCTION OF CERTAIN WATER AND SEWER PROJECTS AND AUTHORIZING
ALL NECESSARY ACTION IN CONNECTION THEREWITH
WHEREAS, the City of Dover (the “City”) is authorized pursuant to Volume 52, Delaware Laws,
Chapter 111, as amended by Volume 57, Delaware Laws Chapter 340, Volume 36 Delaware Laws,
Chapter 158, as amended, and the City Charter (collectively the “Enabling Acts”) to issue revenue
bonds for the purpose of financing the extension, reconstruction or improvements to the City’s water,
sewer and electric systems; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Enabling Acts, the City adopted a Bond Resolution on February 27,
1989 (the “Bond Resolution”) providing for the issuance of water and sewer revenue bonds and
pursuant to the Bond Resolution the City has issued and there remains outstanding its (a) $750,000
Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds, Series 2000, (b) $5,581,059 Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds,
Series 2009, © $2,404,017 Water and Sewer Bonds, Series 2010, (d) $765,060 Water and Sewer
Revenue Bonds, Series 2011, and (e) $6,125,000 Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds, Series 2013 (the
“Outstanding Bonds”); and
Page 27
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 24
WHEREAS, the City desires to issue additional revenue bonds pursuant to the Bond Resolution on
a parity with the Outstanding Bonds; and
WHEREAS, the City has approved certain capital improvements to its Water System and desires
to issue its additional parity revenue bonds (the “Bonds”) pursuant to the Bond Resolution and to
pay the costs of said improvements and upgrades to its water treatment plant (the “Project”).
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY OF DOVER HEREBY ORDAINS (AT LEAST THREE
FOURTHS OF THE MEMBERS OF COUNCIL CONCURRING HEREIN):
Section 1. Amount and Purpose of the Bonds. Acting pursuant to the Enabling Acts and the
Bond Resolution, the City shall issue its negotiable obligations in the maximum aggregate principal
amount not to exceed $4,000,000 to finance, refinance or reimburse itself for a portion of the cost
of the construction and equipping of the Project, an estimate of which is appended hereto as
Exhibit A.
The monies raised from the sale of the Bonds (including the investment earnings thereon) after the
payment of the costs of issuance, shall be expended only for the purposes authorized herein or as
may otherwise be authorized by subsequent action by City Council. Authorized purposes include
the costs of planning, constructing, acquiring and equipping the Project or any portion thereof;
interest on the Bonds and any interim financing during the construction period and for a period of
up to one year following the estimated date of completion; the costs of issuance of the Bonds and
any interim financing; the repayment of temporary loans incurred with respect to the Project; and the
reimbursement of authorized costs previously expended by the City from other funds.
Section 2. Terms of the Bonds. The Bonds shall be sold to the Delaware Drinking Water
State Revolving Fund (the “SRF Fund”) administered by the State of Delaware Department of Health
and Social Services pursuant to the terms of its commitment letter dated August 6, 2018 (the
“Commitment Letter”), a copy of which is appended hereto as Exhibit B, and the other terms and
conditions to be contained in a Financing Agreement between the City and the SRF Fund (the
“Financing Agreement”). It is anticipated that the interest rate on the Bonds will be 2.0%.
Section 3. Security for the Bonds. The principal, interest and premium, if any, on the Bonds
shall be payable solely from the City’s Net Operating Revenue which is hereby pledged to secure
the Bonds on a parity with the Outstanding Bonds. The full faith and credit of the City shall not be
pledged to pay principal and interest on the Bonds.
Section 4. Rate Covenant. The City covenants that it will fix and collect rates, fees and other
charges for the use of and for services furnished or to be furnished by the Water System, and will
from time to time revise such rates, fees and other charges so that in each Fiscal Year the Net
Operating Revenue available to pay debt service on the Bonds will equal at least the principal and
interest requirements for the Bonds. If, for any reason, the revenues are insufficient to satisfy the
foregoing covenant, the City shall within ninety (90) days adjust and increase its rates, fees and other
charges or reduce its Operating Expenses so as to provide sufficient Net Operating Revenue to
satisfy such requirement.
Page 28
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 25
Section 5. Details of the Bonds. The Mayor and City Treasurer are authorized to determine
the details of the Bonds including the following: the date or dates of the Bonds; provisions for either
serial or term bonds; sinking fund or other reserve fund requirements of the Bonds; due dates of the
interest thereon; the form of the Bonds; the denominations and designations of the Bonds;
registration, conversion and transfer provisions of the Bonds; provisions for the receipt, deposit and
investment of the proceeds of the Bonds; provisions for the replacement of lost, stolen, mutilated or
destroyed Bonds; and provisions for issuing uncertificated obligations and all procedures appropriate
for the establishment of a system of issuing uncertificated debt. The Bonds shall be executed by the
manual or facsimile signature of the Mayor and City Treasurer, shall contain an impression of the
City Seal or a facsimile thereof and shall be attested by the manual signature of the City Clerk.
Section 6. Further Action. The Mayor, the President of the City Council, the City Treasurer,
the City Manager and the City Clerk are authorized and directed to take such other action on behalf
of the City, as may be necessary or desirable to effect the adoption of this Resolution and the
issuance and sale of the Bonds and to provide for their security and to carry out the intent of this
Resolution, including the publication of notices and advertisements and the execution and delivery
of customary closing certificates.
Section 7. Effective Date. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its
passage. The City Clerk is hereby directed to publish once in a newspaper published in the City a
notice in substantially the following form:
“NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City Council of The City of Dover,
Delaware on September 10, 2018 pursuant to Chapter 111, Volume 52, Delaware
Laws, as amended, adopted a resolution entitled as follows:
“RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF UP TO
$4,000,000 WATER AND SEWER REVENUE BONDS OF THE CITY OF
DOVER FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CERTAIN WATER AND SEWER
PROJECTS AND AUTHORIZING ALL NECESSARY ACTION IN
CONNECTION THEREWITH”
The purpose of the issuance and sale of said bonds is to provide funds (approximately
$4,000,000) to pay a portion of the costs of improvements and upgrades to the City’s
water treatment plant.
Any action or proceeding to contest the validity of said resolution or any of its
provisions must be commenced within thirty (30) days after publication of this
notice. After expiration of such period of limitation, no right of action or defense
founded upon the invalidity of said resolution or any of its provisions shall be
asserted, nor shall the validity of said resolution or any of its provisions be open to
question in any court upon any ground whatsoever, except in an action or proceeding
commenced within such period.”
ADOPTED: SEPTEMBER 10, 2018
Page 29
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 26
CITY MANAGER’S ANNOUNCEMENTS
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, advised that, with Hurricane Florence headed up the coast, City
crews were preparing for flooding conditions by cleaning out the storm drains and asked that
residents provide assistance by ensuring the storm drains in their areas are cleaned out.
Mrs. Mitchell thanked everyone who assisted with the medical emergency of one of the City’s
employees on Friday, September 7, 2018. She stated that there was a tremendous effort to take care
of the patient and he is doing well.
COUNCIL MEMBERS’ ANNOUNCEMENTS
Mr. Neil wished a L’Shana Tova, Happy New Year, and an easy fast on the day of atonement to the
members of the Jewish faith. He noted that the year is 5778.
Mr. Polce expressed concern regarding the City’s Procurement Policy. He indicated that he was
interested in revising the policy to ensure that, in the future, Council, staff and potential bidders have
very clear guidelines to ensure the process is streamlined and efficient. Mr. Polce stated that he
thought that much of the City’s current process had been held up by some of the lack of clarification
in the Procurement Policy. He advised that he had asked Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, to
work with him regarding the revisions, and encouraged other interested members to review the
Policy for necessary corrections, to ensure that in the future every entity involved in a potential
procurement is on a level playing field.
Mr. Sudler asked staff to be mindful of posting when Catholic Charities and other agencies provide
financial services or assistance to City residents for their utilities, explaining that he received
information in regard to a senior who had credit with Catholic Charities, however, her electric was
disconnected.
Mr. Anderson joined Mr. Neil in his greetings to the Jewish community. He also invited everyone
to attend a rally for Project Purple and Kent County Goes Purple on Legislative Mall, from 9:00 a.m.
to 11:00 a.m. on Saturday, September 15, 2018. Mr. Anderson explained that the event would
provide information, awareness and education regarding addiction, one of the biggest problems
facing the community. He noted that there would be an indoor alternative in case of bad weather and
updates would be available on the Vines Community Project Facebook page.
Mr. Lewis moved for adjournment, seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 7:55 p.m.
TRACI A. McDOWELL
CITY CLERK
Page 30
CITY COUNCIL MEETING OF SEPTEMBER 10, 2018 PAGE 27
All ordinances, resolutions, motions, and orders adopted by City Council during their Regular
Meeting of September 10, 2018, are hereby approved.
ROBIN R. CHRISTIANSEN
MAYOR
/TM
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\Council-Minutes\2018\09-10-2018 Council Minutes .wpd
Exhibits
Exhibit #1 - Memorandum dated September 12, 2018, from Mrs. Margie Cyr, Library Director, regarding the Proposed
Dover Park Master Plan and How It Responds to SAC 2014 East-Side Assessment
Page 31
EXHIBIT #1
Regular Council Meeting of 09/10/2018
September 12, 2018
To: Donna Mitchell, Dover City Manager
Fr: Margie Cyr, Director, Library and Parks & Recreation
Re: Proposed Dover Park Master Plan and How It Responds to SAC 2014 East-Side Assessment
At Monday night’s City Council Meeting, Councilman Sudler asked how the proposed Dover Park Master Plan
responds to the needs of residents as expressed in the 2014 East Side Assessment.
The purpose of the proposed Dover Park Master Plan is “to improve park and recreational resources for Dover’s
East side, provide users with a safe and enjoyable park experience, and ensure that the park is an asset that
contributes to the … vitality of the City of Dover.” The Master Plan provides the City with tools to
“incrementally and sustainably develop Dover Park and its facilities in consideration of the priorities identified
through the community-driven process.”
The process of developing the draft Master Plan was very much a “community driven” process. The
information gathered during the active plan development included opportunities for the public to participate in
four (4) public meetings, to respond electronically to a survey, and to respond in person via one-on-one
telephone interviews. Notice of these opportunities were sent to all residents in the neighboring areas via direct
postcard mailings; electronic email posts; social media posts; newspaper articles; personally delivered fliers to
housing centers, schools, churches and other entities at which the public gathers; and banners posted at the Park.
Data collected during the 2015 Recreational Needs Assessment and the 2014 SAC East-Side Assessment were
used to supplement data gathered during the active Master Plan process.
Each of the three processes identified the need for a physical building in Dover Park to be used for programs
and activities in the Park as well as accessible rest rooms as highly desirable.
The 2015 Recreational Needs Assessment and the Dover Park Master Plan surveys revealed primarily the desire
for physical and fitness-related activities such as trail system for walking/biking, tennis, football, disc golf,
camps, sports leagues, indoor recreation for basketball, volleyball (for example).
The 2014 East Side Assessment primarily identified programs desired by participants. Roughly, these can be
divided into three categories:
Recreation, Physical and fitness-related:
Fitness/Zumba
Gymnasium
Learn to swim
Page 32
Martial Arts
Summer Camp
Day Trips
Social services:
Mentors for At-Risk Youth
Alcohol & Drug prevention
Teen Homelessness
Gang Prevention
Family Counseling
Restorative Support
Pregnant Teen Awareness
Information/Education
Race Relations Study Circle
Job Seeking Tips
Go to School Go to College
Accomplishing these programs may serve the community well. Clearly the Recreation, Physical and Fitness-
related programs fall within the mission of the Parks and Recreation Department. For those that do, it should be
noted that some of the programs are already being offered by the Parks and Recreation Department. Others are
being offered by other community agencies. An issue that will need to be discussed is whether or not
redundancy of programs is beneficial.
Consideration needs to be given to whether or not the Social Services program are within the mission of the
Parks and Recreation Department. Several of these programs may already be in place in other community
agencies.
Information/Education programs are offered by the City’s library. Some of the programs suggested are already
being offered by that entity.
Essentially the purpose of any master plan is to provide a frame work for the development of physical spaces
which allow for the implementation of programs and activities desired by a community. And to provide a
variety of options for development of spaces to support such activities. Critical to the development of such
spaces is the ability to maintain them and to support them financially (operationally and with staffing).
The draft Master Plan developed by Whitman, Requardt and Associates does just that. It lays out options, costs,
and maintenance.
It is now up to the City leadership and its staff to make decisions and to prioritize the options put forth in the
Master Plan once it has been approved.
Page 37
PETITION TO AMEND TEXT of
Dover Code of Ordinances and Zoning Ordinance
Report to the Dover City Council for September 24, 2018
Report on Recommendation Actions of Planning Commission with Staff Report and Development
Advisory Committee Review Report
Proposed Changes: Text Amendments to the following:
• Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 – Manufactured Homes
• Dover Code of Ordinances, Appendix B: Zoning (Zoning
Ordinance)
o Article 3 – District Regulations, Section 8 –
Manufactured Housing Zone
o Article 12 – Definitions
• Dover Code of Ordinances, Appendix F – Fees and Fines,
Chapter 26 Businesses, Article II – Licenses and Chapter
66 – Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease
Communities
Ordinance Number: Proposed Ordinance #2018-01
Staff Substitution #1 for Proposed Ordinance #2018-01
With Planning Commission Amendment #1
File Number: MI-18-03
Summary of Amendment: This new proposed amendment is a Staff Substitution #1 for the
original proposed amendment (Ordinance #2018-01) presented to
the Planning Commission on March 19, 2018. Both versions of the
amendment reorganize and clarify a portion of the updates to the
Dover Code made in August 2016 through Ordinance #2016-16.
The proposed amendment also brings the updates into compliance
with provisions of the Delaware Code related to manufactured
housing and rental housing. The updates affected include
requirements for placing and licensing manufactured homes,
standards for management and maintenance of land lease
communities, taxation, and code enforcement.
The Staff Substitution #1 contains further refinements as detailed
in the “Differences between Staff Substitution #1 and original
proposed Ordinance” in Report below. Additionally, the Planning
Commission review on August 20, 2018 resulted in a number of
additional revisions and clarifications known as Planning
Commission Amendment #1.
Page 38
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 2 of 8
Planning Commission Actions and Recommendations:
Following a public hearing on March 19, 2018 where one (1) member of the public spoke, the
Planning Commission voted (8 members yes, 1 member recused) to table the proposed
Ordinance #2018-01 until Planning Staff met with interested parties and the City Solicitor to
ensure the proposed ordinance complies with State law and that it’s not over reaching.
Discussion of the Planning Commission included questions on street conditions; the receipt of
input from manufactured home community owners/operators and residents/tenants; permitting;
responsibilities and delegation of maintenance of common areas and roadways; the establishment
of office hours; the provisions for receipts for rent payments; and questions regarding the public
testimony.
• See the included Excerpt of the Meeting Minutes of the March 19, 2018 Planning
Commission meeting.
On April 16, 2018 the Planning Commission deferred action until June 2018 seeking additional
information. At the June 18, 2018 Meeting, Planning Staff provided an update report on the
Ordinance work and the Planning Commission deferred action until their August meeting.
Discussion and Review of the Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 continued at the August 20, 2018
Planning Commission Meeting. Staff Substitute #1 for Ordinance #2018-01 was presented for
consideration. Discussion of the Planning Commission included questions on the establishment
of office location and for timeframes for office hours; delegation of maintenance responsibilities;
business licensing procedures and annual fees; and notice regarding revocation of a Land Lease
Operator’s Business License. The Planning Commission voted (7 members yes, 1 member
recused, and 1 member absent) to recommend approval of Staff Substitute #1 for
Ordinance #2018-01 to City Council for MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured
Housing and Land Lease Communities contingent upon several items being amended (now
compiled as Planning Commission Amendment #1).
• Per the Planning Commission’s motion, the following items were to be amended in Staff
Substitute #1. Staff has codified these items as Planning Commission Amendment #1.
o Items to be Amended from Motion - The first of which the land lease community
operator (office) be located in Kent County. Second, that at least five hours of
those twenty hours be made available outside of the typical Monday to Friday
8AM-5PM time line. Third, if a revocation process is instituted that the lease
holders are notified. Fourth, the delegation of responsibility be limited to the
specific footprint lease by the homeowner but not to include the community roads
or the community open space or community utilities. It supports the property
owner to create a rent structure that is supportive of maintaining the community
and it leaves the responsibility within the hands of someone who is more likely
capable of those responsibilities.
• See the included Excerpt of the DRAFT Meeting Minutes of the August 20, 2018
Planning Commission meeting.
Report Contents:
The following Report includes a Summary of the Ordinance development and the review process
with the Planning Commission. Copies of the Staff Report and Development Advisory
Committee (DAC) Report are included. There is also a series of documents attached which
provide Meeting Minutes and Public Hearing testimony. And finally, the current version of the
Page 39
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 3 of 8
proposed Ordinance as recommended by the Planning Commission as Staff Substitute #1 with
Planning Commission Amendment #1 is provided.
Attachments:
• DAC Comments: Department of Public Works, Office of the Fire Marshal and DelDOT
• Excerpt of Meeting Minutes from March 19, 2018 Planning Commission Meeting
o Copy of Handout Submitted during Public Hearing (Copy of Comments and Copy
of Supreme Court Case Cantinca v. Fontana)
• Excerpt of Draft Meeting Minutes from August 20, 2018 Planning Commission Meeting
• Staff Substitution #1 with Planning Commission Amendment #1
Summary Chronology of Ordinance Development and Review
Review of the Ordinance #2018-01: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities began
at the March 19, 2018 meeting of the Planning Commission. A Public Hearing was held on
March 19, 2018 with public testimony received. This testimony along with discussion concerns
and questions by the Planning Commission led them to defer action on the Ordinance seeking
additional information. At their August 20, 2018 meeting, the Planning Commission continued
review of the proposed Ordinance #2018-01: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease
Communities. In the time between these two meetings, the Planning Office made substantial
changes to the draft of the Ordinance in order to address the concerns of the Planning
Commissioners as well as concerns from the public heard during the March Public Hearing.
During the August 20, 2018 meeting, the Planning Commission was presented with both the
original Ordinance and “Staff Substitution #1.” Because of the extent of the changes made to the
draft, Planning Staff believed that a complete alternative to the original Ordinance would be
more easily understood than a series of amendments. The proposed changes of Staff Substitution
#1 were drafted following further research on the Delaware Code, Title 25, Chapter 70-
Manufactured Homes and Manufactured Communities, and Title 24, Chapter 44- Manufactured
Home Installation, plus on detailed review of written and verbal testimony given at the Public
Hearing (Planning Commission Meeting of March 19, 2018). For a list of changes from the
original Ordinance now contained within Staff Substitution #1 see Pages 5-6 of this Report.
As a result of the August 2018 review, the Planning Commission is recommending approval of
Staff Substitution #1 to City Council instead of the original Ordinance. They also requested a
smaller series of additional changes which have been codified as “Planning Commission
Amendment #1.” The changes requested by the Planning Commission from their August 20,
2018 Meeting are found in Planning Commission Amendment #1 and are recommended for
adoption by City Council to include the following:
1. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, limit possible delegations of maintenance
duties so that tenants cannot be held directly responsible for streets and common areas.
2. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, require that the community’s office be
located within the City of Dover or Kent County, and not merely in an “accessible
location.”
3. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, require that at least 5 of the 20 required
office hours per week be before 8 am or after 5 pm.
4. In Section 66-6 – Enforcement and penalties, require that the City notify affected
Page 40
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 4 of 8
homeowners if the land lease community or manufactured home park they own
property in has its business license suspended or revoked.
Given the time since the Ordinance was first introduced in February 2018, in late August the
Planning Office offered a recommendation for the continuation of the Review process by City
Council. Following this recommendation, the City Council at their September 10, 2018 meeting
lifted Ordinance #2018-01 from the table and took action scheduled the Public Hearing and Final
Reading of the Ordinance for their September 24, 2018 meeting. At the September 24 meeting,
City Council may then consider the Planning Commission recommendation and take final action
on the Ordinance.
August 2018 Planning Commission Review of Proposed Ordinance with Staff
Substitute #1:
The following Section consists of the Report for the August 20, 2018 Planning
Commission Meeting on MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and
Land Lease Communities (Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 and Zoning
Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8 and Article 12). This is the Staff Report which
presents for review Staff Substitute #1 for Ordinance #2018-01 that was developed
in response to the March 2018 Public Hearing and Planning Commission Review.
Development of the Ordinance (Ordinance #0218-01 and Staff Substitute #1)
Following the August 8, 2016 adoption of revisions to the Dover Code of Ordinances and the
Zoning Ordinance reforming code provisions related to manufactured housing, several members
of the manufactured housing community came forward with concerns about the adopted
ordinance. In the process of evaluating these concerns, Planning Staff identified a series of
further improvements that could be made to Chapter 66 to better organize the section, clarify
processes and enforcement, and ensure compliance with State law. Compliance was specifically
targeted toward Delaware Code, Title 25, Chapters 53, 55, 70, and 71. Staff also identified
additional minor improvements in the Zoning Ordinance that would support the main series of
changes in Chapter 66.
These improvements were collected into proposed Ordinance #2018-01 and presented to the
Planning Commission at their meeting on March 19, 2018. However, at this meeting the
Planning Commission chose to table the Ordinance, citing concerns expressed during the Public
Hearing as well as their own concerns with the Ordinance. The Commission was concerned that
the proposed Ordinance did not adequately address maintenance agreements involving
homeowners or homeowners’ associations that lacked resources to perform the required
maintenance. Meanwhile, public testimony attested that the Ordinance allegedly did not meet the
goal of achieving compliance with State law. The Commission asked Planning Staff to address
the outstanding concerns before bringing the Ordinance back for consideration.
The Commission lifted the Ordinance from the table at their April 16, 2018 meeting, in order to
formally defer consideration until their June 18, 2018 meeting. The Planning Office presented an
update on the ongoing revisions to the Ordinance at the June meeting, and asked for further
deferral until August 20, 2018 in order to finish the revisions. This request was granted.
Page 41
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 5 of 8
Following further research into the sections of the Delaware Code mentioned above, plus detailed
review of written and verbal testimony given at the Public Hearing, Planning Staff worked on a
substantial Staff Amendment #2 to the Ordinance (Staff Amendment #1 being a smaller
amendment already proposed by the time of the March 2018 meeting). Due to the complexity of
this second Staff Amendment, it was ultimately recreated as a complete Staff Substitution #1 of
the original proposed Ordinance. The Staff Substitution #1 in its entirety is attached to this Report
[It was attached to the Report to the Planning Commission].
The Planning Commission is to review the Staff Substitution #1 to determine if it addresses all the
previous concerns from the Commissioners and the public. The Planning Commission is to take
action on the Staff Substitution #1 in order to provide a recommendation to City Council. The
Planning Commission’s recommendation will be forwarded to City Council for scheduling at a
future City Council meeting to conduct a Public Hearing and take Final Action on the proposed
Ordinance.
Differences between Staff Substitution #1 and original proposed Ordinance #2018-01
Key differences between the original proposed Ordinance and the Staff Substitution #1 include
the following:
1. In Section 66-1 – Purpose Statement, the Substitution adds a line stating that the
Ordinance is intended to supplement, and not replace, the State regulations.
2. In Section 66-2 – Definitions, the Substitution changes some of the definitions so they
are based on the State definitions of the same terms. The “Land Lease Community”
definition clarifies that the City would consider a Manufactured Home Park a type of
Land Lease Community.
3. In Section 66-3 – Manufactured and mobile homes, the Substitution clarifies that City
Building Inspectors must be licensed by the State, and that installation shall be by a
State-licensed installer.
4. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, the Substitution rewrites the provisions on
Landscaping and Utilities so they are based on State requirements.
5. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, the Substitution clarifies the section on
delegation of maintenance duties to state that this may be done through rental
agreements and/or property management contracts. In order to address the issue raised
by the Commissioners concerning delegates potentially being unable to follow through
on their duties, the Substitution refers back to provisions of the Delaware Code stating
what provisions may not legally be introduced by a community owner into an
agreement.
6. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, the Substitution removes the implication
that a community’s office must be at the site of the land home community. This is
intended to reduce the burden on small communities that may not be able to support an
on-site office. There must still be an office of some kind accessible to residents.
7. In Section 66-4 – Land lease communities, the Substitution replaces the term “lease
record” with “homeowner record” and specifies the limited information to be collected.
It clarifies that the intent of this section is to allow the City to identify homeowners for
the purposes of keeping tax records, keeping license records, and facilitating code
enforcement.
Page 42
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 6 of 8
8. In Section 66-6 – Enforcement and Penalties, the Substitution clarifies that the process
for suspending or revoking the license for a land lease community, if such a step is
necessary, shall be the same as that for all other businesses in the City.
9. The Substitution adds a new subsection 66-8 addressing preemption and severability.
10. The Substitution duplicates the new definitions in Chapter 66 to also be in the Zoning
Ordinance, Article 12 – Definitions.
Planning Review and Recommendations for August 2018:
Planning Staff developed the original proposed Ordinance #2018-01 regarding Manufactured
Housing and Land Lease Communities and in March recommended the adoption of the original.
However, at the present time Planning Staff instead recommends adoption of Staff Substitute #1
for Ordinance #2018-01. Staff makes this new recommendation on the basis of the numerous
improvements intended to further clarify the intent of the Ordinance, address the concerns of the
Commissioners and the public, and ensure the goal of meeting state law is achieved.
In March the Planning Office received comments from other Development Advisory Committee
(DAC) members and took them under review. DAC Comments led to the formulation of Staff
Amendment #1, the details of which are contained in the March 9, 2018 DAC Report for the
original proposed Ordinance. Staff Amendment #1 focused on adding “stormwater facilities” to
the utility listing. It is noted that Staff Substitution #1 incorporates Staff Amendment #1, and
therefore, if it is adopted, separate adoption of Staff Amendment #1 is not required. Adoption of
the original proposed Ordinance would require separate action regarding Staff Amendment #1.
March 2018 Planning Commission Review of Proposed Ordinance:
The following Section consists of the initial Development Advisory Committee
Report (of March 9, 2018) on MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing
and Land Lease Communities (Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 and Zoning
Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8 and Article 12). This includes the City Planner’s
March 2018 Report and Recommendation on the proposed Text Amendment. This
information was provided to the Planning Commission for their March 19, 2018
meeting along the Development Advisory Committee agency Comments.
Development of the Ordinance (#2018-01)
Following the August 8, 2016 adoption of revisions to the Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter
66 – Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities; Appendix B, Zoning
Ordinance, Article 3 Section 8 – Manufactured Housing Zone; and several other sections of the
Dover Code, several members of the manufactured housing community, including homeowners
and park owners, came forward with concerns about the adopted ordinance. In the process of
evaluating these concerns, Planning Staff identified a series of further improvements that could
be made principally to Chapter 66 to better organize the section, clarify processes and
enforcement, and ensure compliance with State law. Ensuring the code’s compliance with the
portions of State law related to the legal obligations of landlords and tenants (Delaware Code,
Title 25, Chapters 53 and 55) and to manufactured homes and manufactured home communities
(Delaware Code, Title 25, Chapters 70 and 71) in particular were meant to address the
Page 43
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 7 of 8
community’s concerns with the 2016 ordinance. Staff also identified potential changes in the
Zoning Ordinance to support the main series of changes in Chapter 66 (see further description
below).
Current Proposed Ordinance
Key components of proposed Ordinance #2018-01 include the following:
• Reorganization of Chapter 66. The new sections of the Chapter are as follows: 66-1,
Purpose Statement; 66-2, Definitions; 66-3, Manufactured and Mobile Homes; 66-4,
Land Lease Communities; 66-5, Real Property Taxes; 66-6, Enforcement and Penalties;
and 66-7, Exemptions.
• Addition of a Purpose Statement establishing the reasons for regulating Manufactured
Homes and Land Lease Communities.
• New definitions for Land Lease Community Operator and Land Lease Community Owner
in Chapter 66.
• Detailed requirements for placement, inspection, and licensing of Manufactured Homes,
as well as moving in or out of the City and use of City utilities.
• Addition of a provision allowing land lease community owners to delegate maintenance
responsibility over part of a community to a homeowner or other party through an
appropriate legal contract. City Code Enforcement is to work with these parties to resolve
maintenance issues where such contracts exist. In the 2016 version of this ordinance, the
land lease community owner was held responsible for all maintenance. This contravened
Title 25, Chapter 53 of the Delaware Code, which allows landlords and tenants to agree
in writing that certain maintenance tasks are to be performed by tenants.
• Reduction of the number of hours during which a land lease community owner is
required to have office hours for the residents.
• Allows land lease community owners more time in which to provide a receipt for rent
payment to a resident who requests one.
• No change to taxation; manufactured homes placed on permanent foundations will
continue to be taxed while manufactured homes not placed on permanent foundations
will continue to pay license fees in lieu of taxation. The City will not specify an approved
method for a home to attain a permanent foundation.
• For homeowners, detailed penalties for failing to obtain placement permits or
manufactured home licenses. For community owners, detailed penalties for failing to
perform required maintenance or record-keeping.
• Revision of the Provisional Order to better establish that revoking the business license of
a Land Lease Community is a measure of last resort, only imposed when there are
cumulative unresolved violations creating a nuisance.
• In Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 §8, establishing that both manufactured homes and
permanently placed manufactured homes are permitted, but not on the same lot. The purpose
of this is to allow land lease communities composed of permanently placed, taxed homes, but
prevent communities which include both permanent, taxed homes and impermanent, untaxed
homes. In such a community it would be very difficult for the City’s Tax Office to track
which homes are taxed and which are not.
Page 44
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
Report to City Council from the Planning Commission Meeting of August 20, 2018
Page 8 of 8
• In Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 §12, adding a definition for permanently placed
manufactured home.
Action History (on Ordinance #2018-01)
City Council Committee of the Whole/Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee was
presented with proposed Ordinance #2018-01 at its February 13, 2018 Meeting. The Committee
recommended approval of the proposed Ordinance.
Because text amendments are proposed to the Zoning Ordinance, a Public Hearing and
Recommendation by the Planning Commission was required. The Planning Commission Public
Hearing was held at their meeting of March 19, 2018, after which the Commission acted to table
the proposed Ordinance.
City Council is scheduled to conduct a Public Hearing and act on the proposed Ordinance #2018-
01 at their meeting of April 9, 2018. (Note: City Council tabled action on the Ordinance at the
April 9, 2018 Meeting.)
Planning Staff Review and Recommendations (of March 9, 2018):
Planning Staff developed the proposed Ordinance #2018-01 regarding Manufactured Housing
and Land Lease Communities and therefore, recommends its adoption. The Planning Office
received comments from other Development Advisory Committee (DAC) members and has
taken these under review. Based on the comments the Planning Office may offer revisions to the
proposed Ordinance. The comments are summarized below.
DAC Agency Ordinance Proposed Revision Reason/Notes
Review Lines
Comment
Public Works 167 Add stormwater facilities to This section deals with private utilities,
line 167 and currently lists water and sewer utilities
among others; stormwater should also be
mentioned.
Fire Marshal/ N/A Possible revisions to City Staff has initiated the initial research
Chief conform this update to the to begin the process to consider adoption
Building 2018 International of the 2018 International Code Council
Inspector Residence Code (IRC), code series. In the future, a cross-check
Appendix E - Manufactured between the provisions of this ordinance
Housing used as Dwellings and the new IRC will be needed to ensure
there are no conflicts.
Proposed Staff Amendment #1 (from March 2018)
Planning Staff reviewed the current proposed ordinance and the comments received to develop a
Staff Amendment to include the additional clarifications and changes based on
department/agency concerns. The proposed changes presented as Staff Amendment #1 is
outlined below.
• Add “stormwater facilities” to sentence starting on line 167. To read as follows by
inserting the text in bold, blue font: All private water, sewer, electric, and gas lines and
connections and stormwater facilities intended to serve common areas or the private
property of tenants within the community shall be kept in good repair at all times by the
land lease community owner.
Page 45
CITY OF DOVER
APPLICATION REVIEW COMMENTARY
FEBRUARY 26, 2018
APPLICATION: Text Amendment Zoning Ordinance, Dover Code
of Ordinances Chapter 66 and Article 3 Section 8
and Article 12 for Manufactured Housing and Land
Lease Communities
FILE #: MI-18-02
REVIEWING AGENCY: City of Dover Electric and Public Works Departments
CONTACT PERSON: Jason A. Lyon, P.E. – Public Works
CONTACT PHONE #: Public Works – 302-736-7025
T HE S UBJECT P ROPOSAL HAS BEEN R EVIEWED FOR C ODE C OMPLIANCE , P LAN C ONFORMITY AND C OMPLETENESS IN
A CCORDANCE WITH THIS A GENCY ’ S A UTHORITY AND A REA OF E XPERTISE .
T HE F OLLOWING I TEMS HAVE BEEN I DENTIFIED AS E LEMENTS W HICH N EED TO BE A DDRESSED BY THE A PPLICANT :
CITY AND STATE CODE REQUIREMENTS
ELECTRIC
1. No objections to the proposed amendments.
WATER / WASTEWATER
1. None.
STORMWATER
1. Please add stormwater facilities to line 167.
SANITATION / STREETS / GROUNDS
1. None.
RECOMMENDATIONS SUGGESTED AS CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL TO MEET CODE OBJECTIVES
ELECTRIC / WATER / WASTEWATER / STORMWATER / STREETS / SANITATION / GROUNDS / GENERAL
1. None.
ADVISORY COMMENTS TO THE APPLICANT
ELECTRIC / WATER / WASTEWATER / STORMWATER / SANITATION / STREETS / GROUNDS
1. None
I F Y OU H AVE A NY Q UESTIONS OR N EED TO D ISCUSS ANY OF THE A BOVE C OMMENTS , P LEASE C ALL THE A BOVE
C ONTACT P ERSON AND THE P LANNING D EPARTMENT AS S OON AS P OSSIBLE .
Page 46
C F
MI-18-02 I I
T R
CITY OF DOVER Y E
DEVELOPMENT ADVISORY COMMITTEE O M
F A
APPLICATION REVIEW COMMENTARY
R
D.A.C. MEETING DATE: 03/07/18 D S
O H
V A
E L
R
APPLICATION: Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities
FILE #: MI-18-02 REVIEWING AGENCY: City of Dover, Office of the Fire Marshal
CONTACT PERSON: Jason Osika, Fire Marshal PHONE #: (302) 736-4457
THE SUBJECT PROPOSAL HAS BEEN REVIEWED FOR CODE COMPLIANCE, PLAN CONFORMITY, AND
COMPLETENESS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS AGENCY’S AUTHORITY AND AREA OF EXPERTISE.
THE FOLLOWING ITEMS HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED AS ELEMENTS WHICH NEED TO BE ADDRESS BY THE
APPLICANT:
ADDITIONAL / SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS TO OBTAIN APPROVAL:
1. The Fire Marshal’s Office has no comments at this time
2. The Chief Building Inspector has the following comment: Ordinance #2018-01,
Chapter 66- Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes and Land Lease Communities,
2018 Building Code(s) inclusive of Appendix E of the 2018 IRC, The 2018 building code draft ordinance
will reference “Chapter 66- Manufactured Homes, Mobil Homes and Land Lease Communities” in addition
to “Appendix E Manufactured Housing used as Dwellings” within the 2018 IRC. It is unknown if cross
reference has been done between “Chapter 66”, the proposed ordinance(s), “Appendix E” and or other
related parts of the building code/life safety code(s) to confirm or deny continuity to those codes/ordinances
and as referenced within the same.
APPLICABLE CODES LISTED BELOW (NOT LIMITED TO):
2015 NFPA 1 Fire Code (NFPA; National Fire Protection Association)
2015NFPA 101 Life Safety Code (NFPA; National Fire Protection Association)
2013 NFPA 72 National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code (NFPA; National Fire Protection Association)
2013 NFPA 13 Installation of Sprinkler Systems (NFPA; National Fire Protection Association)
2009 IBC (International Building Code)
Latest editions of all other NFPA Codes as defined by the Delaware State Fire Prevention Regulations
2015 Delaware State Fire Prevention Regulations
City of Dover Code of Ordinances
*If you have any questions or need to discuss any of the above comments, please call the above
contact person listed.
Page 47
CITY OF DOVER D
E
DEVELOPMENT ADVISORY COMMITTEE
L
APPLICATION REVIEW COMMENTARY D
O
D.A.C. MEETING DATE: February 28, 2018 T
===============================================================
APPLICATION: Text Amendment: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease
Communities
FILE#: MI-18-02 REVIEWING AGENCY: DelDOT
CONTACT PERSON: Joshua Schwartz PHONE#: 760-2768
===============================================================
THE SUBJECT PROPOSAL HAS BEEN REVIEWED FOR CODE COMPLIANCE, PLAN CONFORMITY AND COMPLETENESS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THIS AGENCY'S AUTHORITY AND AREA OF EXPERTISE.
THE FOLLOWING ITEMS HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED AS ELEMENTS WHICH NEED TO BE ADDRESSED BY THE APPLICANT:
CITY & STATE CODE REQUIREMENTS:
DelDOT has no comments regarding city & state code at this time.
RECOMMENDATIONS SUGGESTED AS CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL TO MEET CODE
OBJECTIVES:
DelDOT has no recommendations at this time.
ADVISORY COMMENTS TO THE APPLICANT:
• DelDOT has no comments.
If you have any questions or need to discuss any of the above comments, please call the above
contact person and the planning department as soon as possible.
Page 48
CITY OF DOVER PLANNING COMMISSION
March 19, 2018
Excerpt from Meeting Minutes – Draft
The Regular Meeting of the City of Dover Planning Commission was held on Monday, March
19, 2018 at 7:00 PM in the City Hall Council Chambers with Chairman Mr. Tolbert presiding.
Members present were Mr. Holden, Mr. Roach, Ms. Edwards, Mr. Holt, Mr. Baldwin, Dr. Jones,
Mrs. Welch, Ms. Maucher and Mr. Tolbert. Staff members present were Mrs. Dawn Melson-
Williams, Mr. Eddie Diaz, Mr. Julian Swierczek, Mr. Jason Lyon, and Mrs. Kristen Mullaney.
MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities (Dover Code
of Ordinances, Chapter 66 and Zoning Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8 and Article 12) – Public
Hearing and Review for Recommendation to City Council on Text Amendments to the Dover
Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Lend Lease
Communities; to Zoning Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8- Manufactured Housing (MH) Zone;
and to Zoning Ordinance, Article 12- Definitions. The proposed ordinance reorganizes and
clarifies a portion of the updates to the Dover Code made in August 2016 through Ordinance
#2016-16. The proposed ordinance also brings the updates into compliance with provisions of
the Delaware Code related to manufactured housing and rental housing, particularly Title 25,
Chapters 53, 55, 70, and 71. The updates affected include requirements for placing and licensing
manufactured homes, standards for management and maintenance of land lease communities,
taxation, and code enforcement. A distinction is also made between manufactured homes and
permanently placed manufactured homes in the Zoning Ordinance.
• A copy of the Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 is available on the City’s website
www.cityofdover.com under the Government Heading: Ordinances, Resolutions &
Tributes. https://www.cityofdover.com/ordinances-and-resolutions
The Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee reviewed the proposed Text Amendments
on February 13, 2018 and the First Reading before City Council occurred on February 26, 2018.
The Public Hearing before the Planning Commission is set for March 19, 2018 and Public Hearing
and Final Reading before City Council is on April 9, 2018.
Representative: None
Mr. Tolbert recused himself because he is resides in a manufactured home.
Mr. Diaz stated that this is series of Text Amendments to the Dover Code of Ordinances. The
majority are in Chapter 66 Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes and Land Lease Communities.
A few are also in the Zoning Ordinance, Article 3 Section 8 which is the Manufactured Housing
Zone and the Zoning Ordinance, Article 12 Definitions. We last had a major update to the
provisions of the Code dealing with manufactured housing back in August 2016. Following that
update and some concerns raised by the manufactured housing community, they recognized the
need for additional changes to better conform the Ordinance with State Law and then also to
clarify the procedures for enforcing the Ordinance and finally to reorganize Chapter 66 so that it
would be easier to navigate and present the information in it in a more straight forward manner.
Some of the substantial changes of this Ordinance include adding provisions to let land lease
community owners pass on maintenance responsibilities to tenants. There are also revised
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 1 of 10
Page 49
provisions for office hours and rent receipts. In the Zoning Ordinance, there are provisions
establishing that homes which are taxed and homes which only pay manufactured home license
fees would not be permitted on the same parcel of land in order to simplify the Tax Assessor’s
tracking of what is taxed and what isn’t.
We received a few comments from the Development Advisory Committee regarding the
proposal. One is that stormwater facilities should be added to the list of private utilities a
community owner would normally be responsible for. That has resulted in Staff Amendment #1
which can be found at the end of the DAC Report. The other major comment was that the Chief
Building Inspector asked us to cross check the proposed changes with the upcoming proposed
changes to the Building Code which is being updated from the 2009 version of the International
Residential Code to the 2018 version. The 2018 version contains its own provisions for
manufactured homes and they were asked to make sure that there would be no conflicts. Tonight,
the proposed ordinance updates need either a positive or a negative recommendation from the
Commission members. Staff will forward that recommendation to City Council for their
approval or denial of the Ordinance.
Mr. Holt stated that he noticed that some of the streets going into the trailer parks need a lot of
work done. Some of them have bad holes in the streets and if you are not careful you will end up
losing a wheel or something. He questioned if this Ordinance will try to correct this situation in
the parks? Responding to Mr. Holt, Mr. Diaz stated that where the streets are the private property
of the manufactured housing community, this should create some stronger provisions for
enforcing that maintenance.
Ms. Maucher questioned if there has been any input from the manufactured home community
owner/operators or residents/tenants? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that input
from the manufactured housing community owners was in large part of what lead to these
proposed amendments during the second round. Their concern with the original amendment that
passed in 2016 was that it might contradict some aspects of State private property laws. The
original Ordinance didn’t contain allowances for them to by contract, assign maintenance over
certain parts of their community to their tenants. For instance, the area immediately surrounding
their homes and the landscaping that might be in that. That was the major concern that led to the
change, but Staff believes that they have gone further than that in making the Ordinance clearer
than it was before.
Dr. Jones stated that her concern would be if the homeowners had benefit of reading or hearing
the changes or was the complete confidence placed in Staff and others to make the revisions?
She is not uncomfortable; she just senses that there was reference to the concern from the very
beginning. Responding to Dr. Jones, Mr. Diaz stated that homeowner representation was mainly
led by Councilman Neil who sponsored the Ordinance.
Mr. Holden questioned if Staff could count the changes as being more or less protective of the
tenants or provide us some commentary towards that end that gives them a flavor for what the
changes are going to impart in the practical sense moving forward. Responding to Mr. Holden,
Mr. Diaz stated that the original intent of the Ordinance updates in 2016 was definitely to be
protective of the tenants by the provisions for maintenance directed at the community owners,
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 2 of 10
Page 50
adding better record keeping requirements, the requirement to post office hours where an onsite
representative of the owner would be required to be at the community and things like requiring
the owner to provide receipts to homeowners when they made payments for rent. With this latest
Ordinance update, they have rolled that back a little bit to make things a bit easier on the
community owners because their feedback was that the new provisions were too strict and didn’t
allow them the flexibility they needed to work with the tenants to share maintenance and
responsibilities.
Mr. Holden stated that he found it a little odd that in order to move a manufactured home from
its current site the owner has to get a Demolition Permit. Is it just lack of another process that it
would account for? He is not sure why a Demolition Permit applies there. Responding to Mr.
Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that a Demolition Permit applies because although the house itself may
not be disassembled or trashed, there are still things that would have to happen to the site that
would potentially be considered demolition like removing the footers of the old house,
disconnecting utilities, etc. It is a sort of a misnomer for naming but that is something that has
not changed since before the 2016 Ordinance.
Mr. Tolbert stated that Mr. Diaz made a statement that the development owners are responsible
for the streets in the communities of manufactured homes or mobile homes. Responding to Mr.
Tolbert, Mr. Diaz stated that where the streets are actually on the landowner’s property and
where they are private street they (the landowners) need to be responsible for the streets.
Mr. Tolbert stated that why he raised that question is because the development in which he lives
in, the homes are on a permanent foundation and the streets are owned by the City. The City is
responsible for the streets and therefore they pay for street repair and snow removal. Responding
to Mr. Tolbert, Mr. Diaz stated that Persimmon Park Place is a manufactured home community
that unlike the others in the City is not also a land lease community. There is no overarching land
owner who owns all of the land beneath the manufactured homes. The homes and the lots are
owned by the individual homeowners and the streets in the development are owned by the City
so this amendment would not apply to the streets in that particular development.
Dr. Jones stated that in the 2016 version, the land lease community owner was held responsible
for all of the maintenance and she thinks that she read that the responsibility was going to be split
or shared. Responding to Dr. Jones, Mr. Diaz stated that what it does is it allows the maintenance
to be split or shared. It doesn’t say that the land owner must do this or the tenant must do this; it
says that the landowner must be responsible for all maintenance unless it is specifically
designated to a tenant by a private contract.
Dr. Jones questioned if this change was initiated to be a little easier on the community owner?
Responding to Dr. Jones, Mr. Diaz stated yes.
Mr. Holden stated that to the specific point that Dr. Jones was trying to make, in Section 66-
4(a)v. Delegation of Maintenance Duties, that seems to allow under appropriate contract the
responsibility of maintenance for roads or other to be transferred. The challenge is how do they
ensure that that’s a process that typically the residents of land lease communities are able to
understand and proceed through. It tilts the favor back towards the land lease underlying owner
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 3 of 10
Page 51
and he doesn’t necessarily know that that is bad or good but it’s a challenge that he thinks maybe
some more discussion is needed on. Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that in terms of
the City determining or learning who is responsible for what, it is something that Planning Staff
is going to have to work closely with Code Enforcement Staff on who in turn will have to work
closely with the community owners and residents. Currently, when routine Code Enforcement
issues come up in a lot of the manufactured home parks, for instance, trash left out on the street
our Code Enforcement Officers go to the homeowners first. For less routine things like potholes
in the road, they will go to the community owners first. He foresees that under the new
Ordinance, that will largely continue to be the case. In cases where a land owner or a community
owner can furnish proof in the form of the contract in question that responsibility needs to go to a
different party then our Code Enforcement Staff can be redirected accordingly.
Mr. Holden stated that other than the correspondence you have had with the owners of these
types of properties have you had other entities push for that allowed delegation of maintenance?
Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated no.
Mr. Holden questioned if currently it is the underlying owner that is responsible? Responding to
Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that under the current 2016 Ordinance, the letter of the Code holds
the owner responsible but their allegation to Staff is that they could not be held responsible
because the language of the Code that is currently in place would go against other laws. The
allowance for the delegation of maintenance responsibilities to a different party comes from the
Delaware Code, Title 25 Chapters 53 and 55 which is the Landlord Tenant Code. Without the
addition of this particular provision, they would be going against State Law.
Mr. Holden questioned if the City Solicitor offered that opinion to Staff? Responding to Mr.
Holden, Mr. Diaz stated yes, he believes so.
Mr. Holden stated that his concern is that it is easy to pass off responsibility to an HRA or a
Homeowner’s Association. He knows the wrangle that we have had in the State with getting
Homeowner’s Associations to take care of their roads and their stormwater ponds and generally
it’s a process that doesn’t work. His concern is that the responsibility gets passed along and then
allows these facilities to fall under greater disrepair. Those HOA’s are much harder to get called
to task to rectify a situation. He personally would love to challenge the City Solicitor to find us a
path that can hold the underlying land owner, the person with the means to resolve a lot of these
issues more responsible. At the end of the day, that cost likely gets flowed through to the
residents but then they ensure as a City that these areas are going to be maintained and not have a
negative drain on the City as a whole. He would seek from Staff a path to allow that time. How
might the Planning Commission offer a pause to give that a closer look?
Ms. Maucher questioned if there was any requirement that the entity receiving responsibility has
the technical expertise or the knowledge or financial ability to carry out those responsibilities?
It’s kind of vague in that regard and having dealt with failing wastewater systems, it can be
unpleasant if they don’t have the expertise. Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that
from a practical standpoint, he has a hard time foreseeing a circumstance where a land lease
community owner would assign a homeowner responsibility for maintaining the whole
stormwater pond behind their house. More typically, the sorts of maintenance responsibilities
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 4 of 10
Page 52
that are delegated are responsibility over the lot that the house sits on maintaining that lot free of
trash or maintaining grass and whatever grass and bushes might be planted around the house.
Without this provision, a homeowner could theoretically plant their own landscaping around the
house and instead of taking care of it themselves; they could say it was the community owners so
they should maintain it.
Mr. Holden stated that there certainly seems that there should be the ability to split out
maintenance on the lot which he thinks is the issue with the Landlord Tenant Code and also
maintenance of the roadways and/or utilities which are ones that a single resident has no ability
to impact. He thinks that we could all agree that HOA’s generally are not as adept as the
underlying owner at taking care of those. He doesn’t know our path and he asks Staff how the
Commission can put this back in Staff’s laps and give them some time to do what they may do
with it? Do they table this action for the evening? He personally doesn’t think that putting roads
and utilities in an HOA is the right path either for the residents or for the City as a whole.
Responding to Mr. Holden, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that if the Planning Commission has
some concerns about a particular section they could certainly in taking their action this evening
make the recommendation that certain provisions or topic areas be further addressed or evaluated
by Staff to bring additional information back to the Commission. The Commission could
certainly do that without making a final recommendation on the entire package. This is subject to
public hearing this evening. As with all text amendments, that (notice) was published in the local
newspaper so there is that opportunity as well as being posted on these various agendas and the
First Reading that occurred at City Council. There is nothing in our Code that requires us to send
this proposed Text Amendment to every property owner and/or tenant that it may affect. On the
question about how to move forward with this package, if you have concerns about the Text
Amendment and would seek additional information you could certainly defer action on it until
you receive a specific list of information and it could be brought up for continued discussion at a
specific future meeting of the Commission.
Mr. Tolbert stated that in his experience with HOA’s they don’t seem knowledgeable enough to
carry out the duties that they are supposed to carry out in being responsible for the developments
that they are overseeing.
Dr. Jones stated that as we possibly defer action she would suggest that there are a couple of
other things, in her opinion, that need to be tightened. She is not trying to make things difficult
for the community owners. On Page 5 Office Hours (line 185), in her mind this doesn’t really
give a feeling of assurance to the tenants that there are going to be regular fixed office hours.
Maybe she is adding a little bit too much to this and she doesn’t want to nit-pick but if this is
what people have to live by then we want to make very certain that there is not a lot left for
interpretation. In Section 66-4(b)ii Receipt for Lot Payment (line 194), has this not been the case
in the past? Responding to Dr. Jones, Mr. Diaz stated that there have been comments from
various homeowners that they do not receive receipts for payment of rent so that was one of the
things desired in the original 2016 Ordinance that is still here.
Ms. Maucher questioned if the additions comport with the Landlord Tenant Code? Responding
to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that the Landlord Tenant Code does include provisions for the
provision of receipts. The feedback received on that was that those provisions don’t go far
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 5 of 10
Page 53
enough so we were asked to make our provisions for rent receipts more strict.
Mr. Tolbert opened a public hearing.
Mr. Michael Morton – First State Manufactured Housing Association
Mr. Morton stated that he is the President of First State Manufactured Housing Association and
he also represents many of the community owners in the State of Delaware. He brought with him
comments that he would like included in the record (a copy was provided to the Commission).
He can represent to the Commission as an attorney who has been practicing in Delaware for over
35 years that the parts of Mr. Diaz’s presentation that he heard were inconsistent with the law.
This proposed Ordinance is a revision of changes that were passed roughly 18 months ago. They
were stayed by agreement with the City Executive so that interest holders like himself and his
clients could participate in the redrafting. They were told that they would be actively engaged in
redrafting and the first notice that we got of a redraft was roughly 10 days ago that it was
completed and would be heard this evening. This is quite a surprise to those of us who appeared
at a prior time when the first version of this was heard. They have considerable concerns on the
concept of pre-emption. He brought with him a case from the Supreme Court of Delaware that
says these matters are pre-empted by State Law. That the efforts of the Dover City Council and
the Planning Commission; however noble, conflict directly with the expressed provisions in the
Manufactured Housing Act and are therefore unenforceable. He has gone through every single
line of this Ordinance and he has highlighted roughly twenty-five specific examples where it
conflicts with the Manufactured Housing Code. That is why this was stayed by agreement so that
they could go through those to discuss them with the Solicitor. The Solicitor is well aware of
their concerns about the constitutionality of this Ordinance and the enforceability of the
Ordinance. Since he is handing out copies he will not go through every single thing. He will
simply point out two very specific things and then a number of examples. The applicable
Manufactured Housing Code Section 7001 very specifically says that in reference to the
relationship between a landlord and a resident in a manufactured housing community, this Code
regulates and determines that legal rights, remedies and obligations of all parties to a rental
agreement wherever executed for a lot, a manufactured home and a manufactured home
community within the State. The second provision that is in difficulty with this is the State
Installation Code. It is very specific that it is the only Code governing installations of
manufactured homes. The reason that he points out both of these is that multiple sections of this
proposed Ordinance conflict directly with that. The Supreme Court in Cantinca vs. Montana
back in 2005 referring back to a case in 1965 had made it absolutely clear that the prerogative on
issues of this nature belong to the House and the Senate not to local entities like cities and
counties. The purpose statement for this Ordinance itself clearly conflicts both with the purpose
statement of the State Code and with the specific elements. Your purpose statement says that
“this subchapter applies to rental agreements for manufactured home lots and regulates and
determines legal rights and remedies.” It also references obligations for communications and
other specific issues on maintenance and the like. All of these are specifically referenced in the
State Code under the concept of pre-emption that determines the scope of those. This body is not
authorized, empowered or cannot enforce an Ordinance that tramples on the specific language of
the Manufactured Housing Code. The Manufactured Housing Code also says that sole
enforcement rights of those rights and responsibilities lies with the Attorney General’s Office.
From the beginning to the end, we have great concerns about this. He has written portions in his
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 6 of 10
Page 54
comments by line with specific references to the fact that even the definitions that the City has
proposed to use conflict with the long term well recognized definitions in the Manufactured
Housing Code. The Manufactured Housing Code which he calls in this response, sets forth
extensively the maintenance requirements of land community owners such as Wild Meadows
within the City of Dover. It sets forth the responsibilities and the obligations and it also sets forth
the remedies for landlords and tenants in this relationship. They are extensive provisions and
they distinctly define the rights and responsibilities of each party. Under the concept of pre-
emption, you as a City cannot enlarge, decrease or impact of State stated rights and
responsibilities however laudable your concerns might be. In the section of this proposed
Ordinance, it references maintenance responsibilities. Starting with trees, there is specific
contrary language in the State Code that says it does not include any responsibility to do some of
the things that the City would define as being a responsibility of the community owner. Section
7006.13 of the Manufactured Housing Code very specifically references trees and that language
is contrary to the language that the City is proposing. Section 7006.13L defines what a tree is and
the definition is different. Section 7003.24 defines what a utility is and again it conflicts with the
language contained in this proposed Ordinance. Section 66-3 of this proposed Ordinance
conflicts entirely with the pre-empted language of Title 24 Delaware Code Chapter 44 which is
the State Manufactured Installation Code. The reason he points that out is that even the
inspectors for the City must be licensed and be certified by the State Installation Board. Even the
standards are clearly State issued and State controlled that the City’s inspectors use to determine
if an installation has been done properly. Therefore, the City cannot on their own determine what
they think is acceptable or what should be added to the State Code. As he stated earlier, this has
multiple difficulties. He would respectfully suggest that this body do what he was promised
before by the Director before the current Director came into office, which is table it so that they
can have a meaningful discussion as stakeholders on the conflicts so that you don’t spend
unnecessary time proposing language and attempting to put it in place that will result inevitably
in Court conflict. The final comment is regarding the licensing provision for the manufactured
housing community he and his clients found in Subsection E – Provisional Order. This section
proposes that an unresolved violation issued conceivably by the City as an instant ticket could be
deemed to be a nuisance without any definition of what a nuisance is. The license that you are
required to have to run the community could be revoked or impacted with no meaningful
explanation in the body of this Ordinance as to the need for, the requirement of or the desire to
have a deprivation hearing or due process for the community owner when they have been alleged
to have had a violation. The definition itself under the provision for provisional orders conflicts
directly word for word with the existing State Code. There is absolutely no reason for this to be
in conflict. It’s contrary to the exclusive authority of the State for enforcement of this type of
item and it leads to the impractical result of a community potentially having no license and not
being able to operate as a community when they still have several hundred residents there.
They checked every couple of months with the City Executive asking where this stood and the
City Executive kept saying “we will get back to you.” When Mr. Hugg started working for the
City, they checked with him every couple of months, specifically referencing the fact that they
had a standstill agreement. No one ever denied that they had a standstill agreement and yet no
one ever gave them an opportunity to give the feedback that they are giving tonight which would
have been incredibly helpful in a drafting of an Ordinance within the confines of the concept of
pre-emption.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 7 of 10
Page 55
Mr. Holden stated that Mr. Morton mentioned some Dover communities that would be impacted
by this that he represents. Who are those communities? Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Morton
stated that he represents Wild Meadows which is an RHP community. It changed ownership a
couple of months ago. They are one of the five largest ownership groups in the Country. He has a
tentative agreement to represent two of the other three owners, but it’s not signed so he can’t
fully disclose who they are right now. It’s certainly a concern both for those owners and for the
association which represents all owners within the State of Delaware that this has to be
consistent. The reason for pre-emption is so that you don’t have vastly different rules and
regulations in each community. As you can imagine, his view of the hourly requirements for a
manager to be present is considerably different than one that was voiced earlier tonight by one of
the other members because there is nothing in the State Code that requires that. He respectfully
suggests that he doesn’t see any other business where the City requires x number of hours for
somebody who represents that business to be present and open and available for questions.
Certainly, there is no such requirement for apartment complexes at the State level and they have
exactly the same issue of pre-emption with residential apartments.
Mr. Holden stated that City Council held a First Reading of this Ordinance. He asked if Mr.
Morton was able to be present for that? Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Morton stated that he
wasn’t even aware that it was going on because they had been told that they would be given
notice before there was even a draft. The first notice that they received was received in his office
on March 1, 2018 from Mr. Hugg indicating that it has already been drafted and that it has
already had a First Reading. He doesn’t think that it is fair or equitable to keep telling them that
they are going to participate and then not let them participate in the meaningful discussion about
the language.
Mr. Holden stated that they (the Planning Commission) had a fair amount of discussion over the
concern over maintenance of common areas and the roadways really being the specific one. He
asked if Mr. Morton had any commentary regarding that. Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr.
Morton stated that the Code (Delaware Code) has specific language in the section that he cited
that extensively details what the community owner’s responsibilities are including roads which
means that it’s been addressed by the Code. If you follow the logic of his comments, it would
mean that that’s what you have. You can’t, and he means this in the most respectful way
possible, try and impose some additional obligations. That is was pre-emption means.
Mr. Tolbert asked Mr. Morton to state the name of his organization and what his organization
does in respect to this type of housing. Responding to Mr. Tolbert, Mr. Morton stated that we are
the exclusive industry group for manufactured housing communities in the State of Delaware.
It’s called First State Manufactured Housing Association. It was founded in 1995 and has
represented the communities, retailers, vendors and installers in this industry since that time.
They participated in the drafting of the statewide Installation Code. It was approved by the
legislature and became part of the regulations. They participated in the drafting of the
Manufactured Housing Code. He drafted significant portions of that. He was also a chairperson
of the committee that drafted the Residential Landlord Tenant Code. This is not a new era for
him; it’s an era of specialty for his firm and for him personally. His has absolutely no
reservations about the accuracy of his concerns about pre-emption.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 8 of 10
Page 56
Mr. Tolbert stated that Mr. Morton mentioned Wild Meadows and his understanding is that Wild
Meadows is a land lease development. The development next door to it is a mobile home
development where the homes are permanent, but it’s not land lease. Noble’s Pond is also a land
lease operation. Responding to Mr. Tolbert, Mr. Morton stated that Noble’s Pond is not a
manufactured housing community. The State Relocation Trust Authority has already decided that
Noble’s Pond is not a manufactured housing community.
Mr. Tolbert stated that Wild Meadows has asked the State to put a cap on the lease payments that
they can pay and he thinks that the State refused to do that and they have had their hands full
with that battle. Responding to Mr. Tolbert, Mr. Morton stated that one of the City Councilman
is a long-term member of the community at Wild Meadows and has been an advocate for their
issues in the legislature for many years. He would probably tell you that he was solely or
significantly responsible for the imposition of rent justification in manufactured housing
communities. There has been no State imposed limitation on the rent at Wild Meadows and we
are half way through the required arbitration procedure for this year’s rent with the homeowner’s
association for Wild Meadows tenants. They have had multiple ones of those and they have been
quite successful in the court on those issues.
Dr. Jones stated that Mr. Morton referenced a case. Is it in the information that was provided?
Responding to Dr. Jones, Mr. Morton stated that it is attached to the master copy and is
specifically referenced and cited in the case. It is also a case that the City Solicitor is well aware
of and has been since before this first version was passed eighteen months ago.
Ms. Maucher questioned if there are other stakeholders that should be informed of this process
aside from your association such as representing particularly tenants in these types of
communities? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Morton stated that he is fairly certain that
Councilman Neil has notified all tenant advocacy groups of this pending Ordinance. He can tell
you that the board of the First State Manufactured Housing Association is aware and all four
owners of the communities located within the City limits are aware of it. The Association itself is
considering the possibility of funding any litigation if we can’t have something worked out that
will benefit everyone. They want to be at the table to discuss this. That is what they thought the
deal was from the very beginning.
Mr. Tolbert closed the public hearing.
Mr. Holden stated that he thinks they had landed at some concerns that they aren’t quite able to
address without the City Solicitor’s input to understand the legality of the path forward and the
legality of trying to assure that their concerns will be addressed. Further, they are faced with a
legal opinion shared that contravenes what the Ordinance is trying to get done. It seems like
tabling the Ordinance to allow Staff and the City Solicitor time to give these comments some
thought and address them. It seems like a reasonable path forward.
Ms. Maucher moved to table MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land
Lease Communities (Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 and Zoning Ordinance, Article 3,
Section 8 and Article 12) in order to meet with the interested parties and the City Solicitor to
ensure that it complies with the State Law and it’s not over reaching, seconded by Mr. Holt and
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 9 of 10
Page 57
the motion was carried 8-0 by roll call vote with Mr. Tolbert recused. Mr. Holden voting yes;
due to the large number of outstanding questions. Mr. Roach voting yes. Ms. Edwards voting
yes; for the reasons previously stated. Mr. Holt voting yes; to try to address all of our concerns
before we tackle this problem again. Mr. Baldwin voting yes; for all of the reasons stated. Dr.
Jones voting yes; for all of the reasons stated and to make sure that we are in compliance. Mrs.
Welsh voting yes; due to all of the outstanding issues and in order to ensure that the issues are
addressed before the application is brought back to the Planning Commission. Ms. Maucher
voting yes; to ensure that there is sufficient input into the City Ordinance.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 19, 2018 Page 10 of 10
Page 70
CITY OF DOVER PLANNING COMMISSION
AUGUST 20, 2018
Excerpt from Meeting Minutes - Draft
The Regular Meeting of the City of Dover Planning Commission was held on Monday, August
20, 2018 at 7:00 PM in the City Hall Council Chambers with Chairman Mr. Tolbert presiding.
Members present were Mr. Holden, Mr. Roach, Ms. Edwards, Mr. Holt, Mr. Baldwin, Dr. Jones,
Ms. Maucher and Mr. Tolbert. Mrs. Welsh was absent.
Staff members present were Mr. Dave Hugg, Mrs. Dawn Melson-Williams, Mr. Eddie Diaz, Mr.
Julian Swierczek, Mr. Jason Lyon and Mrs. Kristen Mullaney.
2) MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities (Dover
Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 and Zoning Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8 and Article 12)
– Continuation of the Review of Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 of Text Amendments to the
Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land
Lease Communities; to Zoning Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8- Manufactured Housing
(MH) Zone; and to Zoning Ordinance, Article 12- Definitions. The Public Hearing was held
on March 19, 2018 and the Planning Commission tabled action. Then on April 16, 2018 the
Planning Commission deferred action until June 2018 seeking additional information. At the
June 18, 2018 Meeting, Staff provided an update report on the Ordinance work and the
Planning Commission deferred action until their August meeting. Planning Staff is proposing
Staff Substitute #1 for Proposed Ordinance #2018-01.
Mr. Tolbert recused himself from discussion on this application.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that Vice-Chairman Mr. Holden will take over the Chairman duties
for this application.
Mr. Diaz stated that this update to the Manufactured Housing Ordinance. It first came before the
Commission in March 2018 and at that time, the Commission chose to defer action due to
concerns that they had at the time as well as the public testimony that was heard. It was deferred
in April and then also in June. Since March, Staff has been working diligently to address the
different concerns. They have been doing a detailed review of the verbal and written testimony
that was given at March meeting and they have a large number of proposed changes to the
original Ordinance which are given in the report on what they are calling Staff Substitution
Number #1. They are continuing through with the goal of ensuring that State Law is met, second
that the section is better organized and third that processes for enforcement are clearer in the
update than they are in the current version. Some of the changes include that they are clarifying
that installation of manufactured homes have to be by installers and inspectors that are licensed
by the State. They are rewriting the provisions on landscaping and utilities so that they are based
on State requirements. To specifically address the Commissioner’s concerns about how
homeowners and homeowners’ associations might handle their side of the maintenance contracts
that can potentially be introduced by land lease communities, Staff looked at that and clarified it.
They clarified that the manufactured home communities cannot impose any requirements that are
already forbidden under State Law. They took a second look at the provisions for offices and
loosened that requirement a bit when it comes to communities that are small enough that they
might not necessarily be able to support an on-site office. They clarified the specific information
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 1 of 8
Page 71
that is being asked for with the “homeowner record” rather than the “lease record”. The intent
there is to identify owners of manufactured homes within land lease communities rather than
gather detailed information about their leases. They are also clarifying the process for suspending
a license for a manufactured home community or a land lease community, if such a step would
prove necessary it would follow the existing procedures that are in the Dover Code of
Ordinances for all businesses within the City. Finally, they are updating several definitions to
better match the State definitions and they will be repeating those in both the Dover Code of
Ordinances and the Zoning Ordinance. Because of the very extensive changes between the
version that the Commission saw in March and the version that they are introducing today, what
they are doing instead of introducing a Staff Amendment like they usually do when making
changes to a proposed ordinance, is introducing a Staff Substitution. It’s basically a whole
alternative text to the proposed ordinance.
Dr. Jones stated that the idea of where there was a revision of language concerning the office,
she still has a concern. She understands the revision, but she is still concerned about the
statement that “there must be an office of some kind accessible to residents.” What does
“accessible” mean in this instance? Responding to Dr. Jones, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that
those of you who are following along in the Staff Substitute #1, the discussion that talks about
the office and office hours begins on Page 5, Line 182 in Section 66-4 that talks about land lease
communities. Item B is regulations regarding reporting, record keeping and license requirements
of land lease communities.
Mr. Diaz stated that what would be required in this case is what’s required for all rental
properties in the State of Delaware. The State regulation is Title 25 Chapter 55 that deals with
the Landlord Tenant Code; the specific requirement is that there must be an office somewhere
within the County; a place where the residents can go to deposit their rent checks and to
communicate with the property owner.
Dr. Jones stated that in the section that was just pointed out, under office hours was that qualifier
put into the new language that it should be within the County? The reason that she is asking this
question again is because there is a likelihood that many of the people who may be renters may
not really have access to reliable transportation. So the language that Mr. Diaz just read, since it
looks like we are trying to align ourselves with State Code, why are we not using the County
language specifically? Responding to Dr. Jones, Mr. Diaz stated that he supposes that it wouldn’t
hurt but they don’t necessarily need to replicate the County language in every single case.
Dr. Jones stated that she understands that, but she is really concerned about the residents; people
who may be owners of record. Maybe she is just getting a little bit worked up about that.
Ms. Maucher questioned the source of the 20 hours or is that State Code or is that something that
the City selected? If the City selected it, what was the basis for 20 hours? Responding to Ms.
Maucher, Mr. Diaz that the City did select that and the basis for that was simply that 24 hours a
day, 7 days a week was not acceptable to the manufactured home community owners that they
communicated with, so they had to pick something less than that. They thought that 20 hours a
week would be something that might work.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 2 of 8
Page 72
Ms. Maucher questioned if they have heard feedback from those representatives about the 20-
hour requirement? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that they said while they would
prefer to not be required to have any hours but that would be acceptable to them.
Ms. Maucher questioned if there was a similar requirement for other rental properties? There
seems to be a consistency issue that she is concerned about. Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr.
Diaz stated that there is not a requirement for office hours for rental properties in general but
then again there isn’t a requirement for offices in general on-site for rental properties because
they come in all shapes and sizes.
Mr. Hugg stated that in terms of the typical apartment complex, it’s customary that they do have
a rental office with regular hours. He questioned if Dr. Jones had some language that would
make her more comfortable with the notion of “accessible”. The compromise that they are trying
to reach here is that for smaller parks and parks that are pretty much developed the need to have
a physical office right in that facility might be a burden but on the other hand he would hate to
see a facility in Dover where the “accessible” office was located in Milford. He thinks that Dr.
Jones does raise a point that there is at least the recognition that it has to be “accessible” in the
sense that the people who need to use them can reasonably expect to get there and transact their
business. What they are trying to avoid here is having an office that is open for 20 hours a week
but it’s in New Castle, but it’s in Maryland, or some place. They don’t have a definition of
accessible, but they might be able to come up with something. Responding to Mr. Hugg, Dr.
Jones stated that she is thinking that they could use a mile radius or within 25 miles. She does not
want to suggest that the owners of record are not capable of taking care of business, but she
thinks that the fact of the matter is that there are people who may live in manufactured housing
who are doing all that they can do to make ends meet and may be late making a payment thus
incurring an additional fee. She would like to see something that would give the owner of record
20 miles or in Kent County or something that they can sink some teeth in.
Mr. Hugg stated that the examples given by Dr. Jones would pretty much be handled by saying
Kent County.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that this evening there are a variety of options. The Commission is
making a recommendation to City Council with the motion. If you think that the items are better
addressed by Staff Substitution #1 then the motion could be to recommend that for approval
noting that Staff had worked to respond to the Commission inquiries and the public testimony
that was received in regards to the original Ordinance that was proposed as Ordinance #2018-01.
If the Commission has any additional changes, they can certainly include them as part of a
recommendation to either Ordinance. If the Commission thinks that there are still outstanding
items, they do have the ability to defer giving specific tasks for Staff to take action on. At this
point, it’s been waiting a good bit of time and Staff has done significant work on it so hopefully
there is certainly enough information for the Commission to make a decision this evening.
Mr. Holden stated that there was some discretion over the office hours and specifically whether
some of those hours were going to be outside of the typically 8-5 hours. Was there a review or
discussion on whether some of those hours should be before 8AM or after 5PM? Responding to
Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that what they have settled on for now is that the 20 hours cannot be
between the hours of midnight and 7AM. Between 7-8AM and between 5PM-midnight would
work but not in the middle of the night.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 3 of 8
Page 73
Mr. Holden stated that it doesn’t necessarily require the office hours to be outside of the 8AM-
5PM which he thinks was the intent of a lot of the discussion. Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr.
Diaz stated no it does not.
Mr. Holden stated that the other item that he wanted to bring up was related to the concern over
the ability of the Homeowner’s Association or owners to maintain roads, the rights-of-way of
community area landscaping and this version seems to allow the ability of the City to fine those
homeowners for what typically is the community owner’s responsibility. The community owner
has the resources and knowledge and how to maintain roadways specifically. He thinks back to
the times where he was renting different places he certainly didn’t have the knowledge to
understand what he was getting into in terms of signing an agreement much less how to take care
of a paved community road. He thinks that there was some desire to ensure that the community
owners were charging rent sufficient to keep that responsibility within their footprint or even if
they had side agreements to place the fining and responsibility to ensure that got done within the
community owner. Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that is another place where they
are again relying on the State law while trying not to repeat every word. They allow maintenance
responsibilities to be delegated through an appropriate legal contract such as a lease agreement or
an agreement with the Homeowner’s Association, but the State actually regulates what the
content of lease agreements can be and it does not allow land owners to delegate maintenance of
the private roadways. It’s very limited in what maintenance of landscaping can be delegated and
so forth.
Mr. Holden stated that Section 66-4 to say that 1-4 (items i-iv) which includes the private roads
within the community, that responsibility can be delegated to the homeowner via a rental
agreement. It sounds like Mr. Diaz said that State law doesn’t allow that. Responding to Mr.
Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that our Ordinance is broad in saying that the responsibilities in general
can be delegated but the State would still not allow specific things to be delegated.
Mr. Holden stated that the two sound to be in direct conflict with each other. Is Item i private
road access not the community roads? Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that it is.
Mr. Holden stated that it seems like we are saying that you can delegate the responsibility of
private roads through a rental agreement, but you are saying that State Law doesn’t allow us to
do that. Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz stated that if you think that is an area where more
clarification is needed then Staff can look at that. It says maintenance responsibilities detailed in
Sections i through iv may be delegated. That is an area where State Code would trump City Code
but perhaps it would be better if City Code didn’t say it in the first place.
Mr. Holden stated that his concern is that some rental homeowners don’t necessarily have the
thought to do that research. We need to be cognizant of both the property owners and their ability
to run businesses and communities but also be clear. If a homeowner was to go back to City
Code, it seems like they can get fined for the maintenance requirement of a road for a community
that they just moved into six months ago. That is a big burden and a fair amount of work to go
through. Personally, he has concerns over that. He thinks their goal was to have a balanced Text
Amendment that reflected the rights of both sides but didn’t unfairly burden the homeowners or
Homeowner’s Associations with tasks that they really aren’t very good at.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 4 of 8
Page 74
Ms. Maucher stated that under the landscaping portion, it seems to be pretty descriptive with
trees over 25 feet and a diameter of 6 inches. What is the source of that? Responding to Ms.
Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that was from the State Code. They originally had trees planted by the
land lease community owner which seems to make more sense, but the State requirement is
actually based on size rather than who originally planted it.
Ms. Maucher questioned if the State would ask a property owner to remove a tree over twenty-
five feet tall? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that the State would require the land
lease community owner to take care of any trees over twenty-five feet tall. The Code states shall
maintain, care for and if necessary remove.
Mr. Holden questioned if there is language in the State Code or has there been push back from
any of the communities? It seems reasonable that a lease holder should be responsible for the
footprint in which they lease. That is that they need to maintain it in the state that they leased it
originally and that the community owner should be responsible for community spaces and streets
and such. Does that contravene State Code or does that contravene any of the guidance that you
have gotten from some of the groups that you surveyed? Responding to Mr. Holden, Mr. Diaz
stated no, there is no language in the State Code that deals with the necessity on the
homeowner’s part to maintain a specific delineated area of land around their home. Because it is
not restricted, it is something that the land lease community owner could introduce if they
wanted but ultimately the homeowner owns the home and is just renting the site. It is also
possible for the land lease community owner to maintain everything expect the homes
themselves.
Mr. Holden questioned if Staff was looking for a motion from the Commission towards Council
or a motion from the Commission for specific changes? Responding to Mr. Holden, Mrs.
Melson-Williams stated that the Commission could do both. If you feel that there are particular
changes, you could certainly identify those in a motion. If you think they are minor enough that
Staff can work that language and move that forward along with a full recommendation on the
Ordinance itself, you can do that. Basically, they become Planning Commission amendments to
the Ordinance. If you feel comfortable enough with Staff putting those in language format, they
can certainly do that if you clearly identify the items of concern. Two items have been noted at
this point; the office location requirement of being in Kent County and making the language
about the maintenance a little clearer and perhaps not including the reference to the above items
which causes confusion about the road issue and who can care for that.
Mr. Holden stated that the other piece that they talked about was some of those 20 hours being
outside of typical Monday to Friday work day. It seems that they could look to differentiate the
items or footprint that a homeowner could be made responsible for. If you rent a car you are
responsible for the care of the car and you are expected to be able to drive a car and adequately
care for it. For a homeowner to maintain the road or common areas is not the footprint in which
they lease.
Mr. Roach stated that at the March 2018 meeting, Mr. Michael Morton had a lot of concerns in
regard to what we were trying to do. Did Staff have any further communication with him? Is
there anything that he had to say? Did Staff work collaboratively with him to make sure that the
concerns and issues that he had about this actual Code being a contradiction to the State Housing
Authority Law? Responding to Mr. Roach, Mr. Diaz stated that they did have contact with Mr.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 5 of 8
Page 75
Morton and his feedback was very valuable to Staff. A number of the changes that they made
with this Staff Substitution were based on his comments. They showed the comments to him at a
meeting afterwards and he went through the proposed changes with Staff and gave them some
further feedback. The biggest outstanding issue for him was the issue of under what
circumstances it’s possible to revoke a land lease community owner’s Business License and I
think the changes that they made there by making it clear that it’s the same process that would be
used for other businesses in the City, should satisfy that concern.
Ms. Maucher questioned if you revoke a Business License what happens? Responding to Ms.
Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that if you revoke a License then the business owner has a period of
time in which they will need to fix all of the Code Enforcement issues that led to the shut down
before they can open up and do business again.
Ms. Maucher questioned if there had to be a notice provision to residents of the property? She is
still not understanding if you do a revocation process how that impacts the people who own the
homes and how they can address that. Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated the
revocation of the Business License only means that the land lease community cannot conduct
business. The homeowner’s ownership of the home is not affected. While the business is not
operating, they can’t collect rent and they are not required to perform maintenance, but it would
be in their interest to fix the problems as soon as possible so they can get back in business.
Dr. Jones stated that the owner must have a license; is it an annual license? Responding to Dr.
Jones, Mr. Diaz stated yes, the Business License to run the manufactured home park or the land
lease community is an annual license similar to the business licenses for other businesses in the
City.
Dr. Jones questioned if the $45.00 annual fee was consistent with like businesses? Responding to
Dr. Jones, Mr. Diaz stated she is looking at the license fee for the manufactured home owners.
That is not a Business License that is a separate kind of license specific to manufactured homes
and it is there as a substitute for the taxes that they are not paying.
Ms. Maucher questioned if manufactured homeowners pay that fee currently? Responding to Ms.
Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated yes.
Ms. Maucher questioned if it is paid to the community owner as part of the land rent?
Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated no, it is not part of that.
Ms. Maucher questioned what happens if someone does not pay that fee? Responding to Ms.
Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated if a manufactured home owner isn’t paying their annual license fees
then they are not entitled to City utilities.
Ms. Maucher questioned if the City Solicitor has reviewed this thoroughly and is confident that if
it was appealed it would withstand appeal? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated yes.
Mr. Holden stated that it seems like the Commission has highlighted a few different things and
Mrs. Melson-Williams has highlighted those back for us: the proximity of the office, suggestion
for Kent County, a concern over should some specific number of those twenty hours be made
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 6 of 8
Page 76
available outside of 8AM-5PM and whether they are going to support the burden of landscaping,
utilities and roadways to be placed on the owner through a rental agreement.
Ms. Maucher stated that she would also like to see some clarification about the revocation of the
Business License and what those implications are. If the owner is responsible for providing
certain services and he loses his license what happens to the people in the community that rely
on these services? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Diaz stated that there is disagreement on
what exactly would happen in the unlikely event that a manufactured home community would
shut down. The side of the manufactured home owners says that it would be an opportunity to
incorporate as an independent community that owns the land as well as the houses. The side of
the manufactured home park owners and land lease community owners says that would be an
occasion necessitating the eviction of everybody who lives there. It is not something that has
ever happened in Dover.
Ms. Maucher questioned if it has ever happened in Delaware? Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr.
Diaz stated not to his knowledge.
Mr. Holden asked what Ms. Maucher would suggest including of? He doesn’t know how they
would include within the text amendment for the benefit of the property owner or anyone
interested, what the legal steps would be if a land lease Business License was revoked.
Responding to Mr. Holden, Ms. Maucher stated that in the public utility realm, if the person
responsible for the bill in a tenant situation doesn’t pay it, notice has to be given to the tenants so
she thinks that some notice needs to be given to the people paying the lot rent so that they can
withhold rents or take action to try to force the correction of whatever is causing the potential
revocation.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the revocation for the Business License is the license for a
“land lease community operator”. It is one of our business license categories and the process to
revoke the Business License has a process that is laid out in Dover Code already and that is the
refence to the Chapter 26 – Businesses. She believes that there is a hearing type process to that
so during that hearing process you might get the details of what steps would need to be taken in
order to avoid revocation or given a certain time frame to complete certain things in order to
avoid revocation. The process for revoking Business Licenses is already laid out in Code. It may
be somewhat unusual because of the type of license that we are talking about for a land lease
community operator. It’s not like your typical retail store or other entities like that.
Mr. Holden moved to recommend a conditional approval (of Staff Substitute #1) to City Council
for MI-18-03 Text Amendments: Manufactured Housing and Land Lease Communities (Dover
Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66 and Zoning Ordinance, Article 3, Section 8 and Article 12)
contingent upon several items being amended. The first of which the land lease community
operator (office) be located in Kent County. Second, that at least five hours of those twenty hours
be made available outside of the typical Monday to Friday 8AM-5PM time line. Third, if a
revocation process is instituted that the lease holders are notified. Fourth, the delegation of
responsibility be limited to the specific footprint lease by the homeowner but not to include the
community roads or the community open space or community utilities. It supports the property
owner to create a rent structure that is supportive of maintaining the community and it leaves the
responsibility within the hands of someone who is more likely capable of those responsibilities.
The motion was seconded by Dr. Jones and it the motion was carried 7-0 with Mrs. Welsh absent
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 7 of 8
Page 77
and Mr. Tolbert recused. Mr. Holden voting yes; for the reasons discussed. Mr. Roach voting
yes; for the reasons previously stated. Ms. Edwards voting yes; for the reasons previously stated.
Mr. Holt voting yes; for the reasons given. Mr. Baldwin voting yes; for the reasons stated. Dr.
Jones voting yes; for the reasons stated. Ms. Maucher voting yes; for the reasons stated.
Excerpt of Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of August 20, 2018 Page 8 of 8
Page 78
1 Re-update of Manufactured Home Ordinance
2 Version 15.1, 9/14/2018, Staff Substitution #1 with Planning Commission Amendment #1
3 Color coding:
4 Black text: Currently adopted code language
5 Red Strikethrough: Currently adopted code language to be removed under Staff Substitution #1
6 Blue text: New language to be added under Staff Substitution #1
7 Green text: New language to be added under Planning Commission Amendment #1
8 Green Strikethrough: Language to be removed under Planning Commission Amendment #1
9 Chapter 66 - MANUFACTURED HOMES, MOBILE HOMES, AND LAND LEASE COMMUNITIES
10 Sec. 66-1. – Purpose Statement.
11 The City of Dover recognizes that manufactured homes are a unique housing type with their own
12 history of placement and ownership traditions arising from their origins as mobile homes. A
13 modern manufactured home does not resemble a vehicle, and once placed is rarely moved.
14 However, most manufactured homes are owned as if they were vehicles, separate from the land
15 they are placed on, and may theoretically be moved at any time. Because of this the city
16 recognizes that consistent standards are needed for placement, licensing, and tracking of
17 manufactured homes, in order to ensure the homes’ orderly movement into, out of, and around
18 the city.
19 The city further recognizes that land lease communities, which may give ground lease to
20 manufactured homes or other types of housing, typify a use of land which does not align perfectly
21 with either apartments or residential subdivisions. Because of this, areas of responsibility on the
22 part of residents, owners, and the city with regard to maintenance, communication, and taxation
23 can be unclear without the adoption of consistent standards governing these areas of
24 responsibility. The city recognizes that where responsibility is not clearly claimed detrimental
25 conditions can arise for residents.
26 This chapter therefore lays out consistent standards needed for manufactured homes and land
27 lease communities, while updating and consolidating earlier city regulations regarding mobile
28 homes and mobile home parks. The standards are intended to be applicable to all land lease
29 communities currently in the city or which may be established in the future. They are also
30 intended to cover both manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes, and
31 the issues unique to each. They are intended to supplement, rather than replace, all state laws
32 regulating manufactured homes, including but not limited to those found in Title 25, Chapter 70,
33 and Title 24, Chapter 44 of the Delaware Code.
34 Sec. 66-1. 66-2 - Definitions.
35 The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed
36 to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
37 Land lease community means a residential development typified by single ownership of the land within
38 the development, with the landowner retaining the rights of ownership. Home sites or individual lots within
39 the community are leased to individual homeowners, who retain customary leasehold rights. A
40 manufactured home park is considered a type, but not the only type, of land lease community.
Page 1
Page 79
41 Land lease community operator means any person designated by contractual arrangement
42 with the land lease community owner to supervise or maintain a land lease community and interact
43 with its residents.
44 Land lease community owner means the owner of 2 or more home sites offered for rent within
45 a land lease community. It includes a lessor, sublessor, park owner or receiver of 2 or more home
46 sites offered for rent, as well as any person, other than a lender not in possession, who directly or
47 indirectly receives rents for 2 or more home sites offered for rent and who has no obligation to
48 deliver such rents to another person.
49 Manufactured home means a factory-built housing unit designed and constructed to meet the
50 Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards of the U.S. Department of Housing and
51 Urban Development (HUD) Code. A manufactured home is built on a chassis that supports the
52 structural integrity of the home and to allow transport to the site. Factory-built units built to meet
53 the HUD Code and constructed after the code took effect on June 15, 1976 are classified as
54 "manufactured homes."
55 Mobile home means a factory-built housing unit constructed on a chassis and completed
56 before June 15, 1976. Prior to the HUD code, mobile homes were not subject to uniform construction
57 or safety standards.
58 Manufactured home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
59 a. Transportable in 1 or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width and 40
60 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400 square feet in living
61 area; and
62 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required utilities; and
63 c. Manufactured after June 15, 1976, and built in accordance with manufactured home
64 construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing and Urban
65 Development (The HUD Code).
66 Mobile home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
67 a. Transportable in 1 or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width and 40
68 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400 square feet in living
69 area; and
70 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required utilities; and
71 c. Manufactured before June 15, 1976, and not built in accordance with manufactured home
72 construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing and Urban
73 Development (The HUD Code). Prior to the HUD code, mobile homes were not subject to
74 uniform construction or safety standards.
75 Owner of a manufactured home or mobile home means the person designated in the vehicle title of
76 the manufactured home or mobile home, whether the title is issued by this state or by some other state.
77 Owner of a permanently placed manufactured home means the person designated in the vehicle or
78 real property title of the permanently placed manufactured home, whether the title is issued by this state or
79 by some other state.
80 Permanently placed manufactured home means a manufactured home factory-built housing unit
81 designed and constructed to meet the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards of
82 the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Code, and that has also been placed
83 upon a permanent, unmovable foundation.
84 Utility means a service provided by a land lease community owner, the city, or others to a
85 tenant for a commodity such as water, sewer, electricity, fuel, propane, cable television or trash.
Page 2
Page 80
86 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 2; Code 1981, § 12-1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 1; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-
87 2016)
88 Sec. 66-2. 66-3 - Licenses. Manufactured and mobile homes.
89 (a) Placement permit. Every owner of a manufactured home shall apply for and obtain from the city
90 planner or his/her authorized agent a placement permit for such manufactured home prior to
91 placement of the home within the city. The owner of the manufactured home shall pay a fee for
92 such permit as provided for in Appendix F-Fees and Fines. No certificate of occupancy shall be
93 issued for a newly placed manufactured home that has not also been issued a placement permit.
94 (b) Inspection. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any manufactured home, the
95 home shall pass inspection by a city building inspector licensed as a manufactured home
96 inspector by the state. The owner of the manufactured home shall cause a manufactured home
97 installer licensed by the state to firmly attach the home to the ground by means of a permanent
98 foundation or anchors, and cause any open space beneath the unit to be skirted or enclosed
99 with material approved by the building inspector.
100 (c) License. The owner of any mobile home or manufactured home that is not placed on a
101 permanent foundation shall obtain an annual license for it. The owner of the mobile home or
102 manufactured home shall pay an annual fee for such license as provided for in Appendix F-Fees
103 and Fines. If such manufactured home is newly moved into the city, the owner of the
104 manufactured home shall obtain the license and shall pay the license fee within seven days of
105 issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the home. Payment of the license fee shall be prorated
106 on a quarterly basis for each fractional part of a year during which the manufactured home is in
107 the city.
108 (d) Conditions for license. No license for a new manufactured home shall be issued until the home
109 has passed inspection and received a certificate of occupancy as required by this section.
110 (e) Moving within or out of city. When the owner of a mobile home or manufactured home removes
111 the home from its current site or lot, the owner shall obtain a demolition permit for the removal.
112 (f) Use of city utilities. Owners of all types of manufactured homes shall coordinate with city
113 departments during the permitting and licensing process regarding the appropriate times to
114 transfer responsibility for utilities and activate service.
115
116
117 (a) Required fee. The owner of a mobile home or manufactured home that is not to be permanently
118 placed shall obtain an annual license for it and shall pay a fee for such license as provided for
119 in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
120 (b) Payment; penalties . Such license shall be obtained and the license fee paid by August 1 of
121 each year and if such fee is not paid before September 1 of such year, then, in addition to any
122 penalty incurred pursuant to Appendix F—Fees and Fines, a penalty fee of ten percent per
123 month shall accrue on the unpaid balance of the license fee.
124 (c) Moving into city . Upon the moving of a manufactured home into the city, if the manufactured
125 home requires a license it shall be obtained and the license fee paid the within seven days.
126 Payment of such license fee shall be prorated on a quarterly basis for each fractional part of a
127 year during which the manufactured home is in the city.
128 (d) Required fee for landowners . The owner of any land leased out as part of a land lease
129 community shall obtain an annual land lease community operator business license under the
130 provisions of Chapter 26—Businesses.
Page 3
Page 81
131 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 2; Ord. of 5-24-1976; Ord. of 3-27-1980; Code 1981, § 12-2; Ord. of 8-8-
132 1988; Ord. of 3-22-1993; Ord. No. 2009-09, 6-22-2009; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
133 Sec. 66-3. - Real property taxes.
134 (a) A permanently placed manufactured home as defined in section 66-1, and the lot upon
135 which it is located shall be considered as being real property for purposes of valuation,
136 assessment and taxation in accordance with section 47 of the Charter.
137 (Code 1981, § 12-2.1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 2; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
138 Sec. 66-4. - Placement permit.
139 Every owner of a manufactured home, shall apply for and obtain from the city planner or his/her
140 authorized agent a placement permit for such manufactured home. The city planner or his/her
141 authorized agent shall issue no placement permit until the license fee required in this chapter is
142 paid in full.
143 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, §§ 3, 6; Ord. of 5-24-1976; Code 1981, § 12-3; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
144 Sec. 66-5. 66-4.- Duties of land lease community owners and operators. Land lease communities.
145 (a) The following regulations shall apply to owners and operators of all land lease communities: the
146 maintenance of land lease communities:
147 i. Private road access. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community owners and operators
148 to maintain all private streets, driveway access to such streets, access to fire hydrants, and
149 access to central mailboxes so as to be clear from obstructions, including but not limited to
150 potholes, snow piles, and debris.
151 ii. Debris clearance. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community owners and operators to
152 ensure that all facilities and common areas within the community are kept in good repair and
153 maintained in such a manner as to prevent the accumulation of materials which could cause a
154 fire hazard or would cause insect or rodent breeding and harborage.
155 iii. Landscaping. All trees, shrubbery, lawns, and other landscaping features within the
156 community shall be maintained by the land lease community operator owner to be in
157 healthy condition at all times.
158 iii. Landscaping. The land lease community owner shall keep the community free of species
159 of weeds or plant growth which are noxious or detrimental to the health of the residents.
160 In addition, the land lease community owner shall maintain, care for, and, if necessary,
161 remove any trees planted within the community that are over 25 feet in height or have a
162 main stem/trunk over 6 inches in diameter. Maintenance shall be performed per standard
163 horticultural practices in accordance with the standards as set forth by the American
164 Association of Nurserymen, and shall not require removal of any plant material normally
165 produced by the tree as part of its lifecycle. The landlord must respect the privacy of
166 tenants and not enter any rented lot to maintain, care for, and/or remove landscaping
167 without the permission of the tenant or an adult resident unless emergency circumstances
168 exist and entry is required to prevent injury to person or damage to property.
169 iv. Utilities. All water, sewer, electric, and gas lines and connections intended to serve
170 common areas or the private property of tenants within the community shall be kept in
171 good repair at all times by the land lease community operator. The land lease community
172 owner shall keep all water, electrical, plumbing, gas, septic, sewer, and other utilities they
Page 4
Page 82
173 provide to tenants in good working order. Stormwater management facilities shall be
174 maintained so as to be free of blockage and to prevent the accumulation of standing water that
175 does not dissipate within 48 hours, except in facilities approved for retention of water.
176 These utilities and facilities shall be repaired within 48 hours of written notification of a
177 maintenance problem, or as soon thereafter as is practicable if a repair within 48 hours is
178 not practicable. Community owners shall coordinate with the City of Dover regarding utility
179 services and equipment.
180 v. Delegation of maintenance duties. Maintenance responsibilities detailed in subsections i.
181 through iv. of Section 66-3(a) may be delegated by the land lease community owner to
182 leaseholders, a homeowner’s association, a land lease community operator, or other
183 parties, provided that the delegated party’s specific responsibilities are detailed in a rental
184 agreement, property management contract, or other contract as appropriate. All
185 maintenance responsibilities not so delegated shall be retained by the land lease
186 community owner. All maintenance services not permitted under state law to be delegated
187 to leaseholders or homeowners’ associations, due to state requirements for the contents
188 of rental agreements, shall also be retained by the land lease community owner, unless
189 delegated to a land lease community operator. The following exceptions apply:
190 (1) Maintenance responsibilities delegated to individual leaseholders shall not include
191 physical responsibility over any streets, common areas, or utilities. Community
192 owners may still require payments from leaseholders to contribute to these areas’
193 upkeep.
194 (2) Maintenance responsibilities shall not be delegated if doing so would violate any
195 state laws regulating the content of any of the above types of contracts.
196 (3) Any maintenance responsibilities not specifically delegated shall be retained by the
197 land lease community owner.
198 (b) The following regulations shall be the reporting, record-keeping, and licensing requirements of
199 land lease communities:
200 v.i. Office hours. The land lease community operator shall be present on site at a minimum
201 during regular business hours, so as to facilitate communication between tenants of the
202 community and the owner, and a 24-hour emergency contact shall be available to
203 residents. To facilitate communication between tenants of the community and the owner,
204 the land lease community owner or operator shall be present at an office within the City of
205 Dover or Kent County, Delaware, accessible to tenants during regular, fixed hours to be
206 communicated to residents and posted at the office. The office hours shall be no less than
207 20 hours per week, and shall not be between the hours of midnight and 7am, and shall
208 include at least 5 hours before 8am or after 5pm. A 24-hour emergency contact shall also
209 be available to residents.
210 vi.ii. Receipt for lot payment. The land lease community operator or operator shall provide a written
211 receipt or electronic receipt at the time a cash payment for rent payment has been made.
212 regardless of the form of payment. If a land lease community owner accepts a form of
213 payment other than cash, the community owner shall, within 2 days, give to the tenant a
214 receipt for that payment. The community owner or operator shall, for a period of 3 years,
215 maintain a record of all cash receipts for rent.
216 iii. Homeowner Record. To assist in keeping city license records and tax records up to date,
217 and to assist in code enforcement, land lease community owners who lease land to two or
218 more persons for home sites shall maintain a record of all persons owning homes on their
219 land, specifying each home’s address, the name of the owner of each manufactured home,
220 and each homeowner’s address, if different from the home address. This record shall be
221 reported to the city planner before July 1 of each year, and shall also be open for
222 inspection by the city planner at all other reasonable times.
Page 5
Page 83
223 vi. Required license for landowners. The owner of any land leased out as part of a land lease
224 community shall obtain an annual land lease community operator business license under
225 the provisions of Chapter 26—Businesses, or direct the land lease community operator to
226 obtain this license. Only one business license shall be required per land lease community.
227 The fee for such license shall be based on the total number of lots or home sites in the
228 community, including both vacant and occupied lots and sites.
229 (b) The following regulations shall additionally apply to owners and operators of land lease
230 communities leasing land to manufactured homes:
231 i. Documents to manufactured home owners. Copies of this chapter and placement permit
232 application forms shall be furnished to each land lease community owner, who shall give
233 a copy of the same to every manufactured home owner who moves a manufactured home
234 into the community, before the 15th day of the next succeeding month after placement of
235 the manufactured home.
236 ii. Enforcement. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community owners and operators
237 to ensure that all mobile homes and manufactured homes placed on their land maintain a
238 current license under section 66-2.
239 iii. Lease record; report. Land lease community owners who lease land to two or more
240 persons for siting manufactured homes shall maintain a lease record, which shall be open
241 for inspection at all reasonable times by the city planner. Before June 1 of each year, the
242 land lease community owner shall report to the city planner the names and addresses of
243 all persons having manufactured homes on his land.
244 iv. Sale of home. Before a home is sold by the homeowner, home owner's estate, foreclosure,
245 eviction or other means, the City of Dover must be notified and all delinquent taxes, fees,
246 or other charges must be paid.
247 v. The land lease community owner must notify the City of Dover if the community is placed
248 for sale.
249 (c) The following shall be considered appropriate methods of redress if the duties outlined in this
250 section are not fulfilled:
251 i. Any land lease community owner found to be in violation of the provisions of this section,
252 regardless of corrective actions taken, shall be assessed a fine as provided for in
253 Appendix F—Fees and Fines. Any such fine shall be in addition to any charges imposed
254 upon the violator in accordance with subsection (c)(ii) below.
255 ii. If required, the City of Dover may perform maintenance in the owner's stead following
256 official notice, and place a lien on the property to recover costs, including a 15 percent
257 administrative charge.
258 iii. Repeated failure to perform the required duties shall be cause to take action upon an
259 owner's land lease community operator license in accordance with the provisions of
260 Chapter 26—Businesses, Article II, Section 26-59.
261
262 Sec. 66-5. - Real property taxes.
263 A permanently placed manufactured home as defined in section 66-2, and the lot upon which it is
264 located shall be considered as being real property for purposes of valuation, assessment and
265 taxation in accordance with section 47 of the Charter. Manufactured homes that are not permanently
266 placed shall not be taxed but shall pay the annual license fee required by this chapter in lieu of
267 taxes.
268
269 Sec. 66-6. – Enforcement and penalties.
Page 6
Page 84
270 (a) Licenses and permits. Enforcement of licensing and permitting requirements shall be as
271 follows:
272 i. Obtaining manufactured home licenses. If the owner of a mobile home or manufactured
273 home not permanently placed fails to obtain or renew the annual license required by this
274 chapter, a fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner of
275 the home, if the home has not been removed from the city.
276 ii. Obtaining placement permits. An owner of a manufactured home who places their home
277 without obtaining a placement permit to do so shall have the standard penalties imposed
278 for failure to obtain a building permit as outlined in Chapter 22- Buildings and Building
279 Regulations of the Dover Code.
280 iii. Obtaining land lease community operator business licenses. A land lease community
281 owner who does not obtain an annual business license as required by this chapter shall
282 have the standard penalties imposed for failure to obtain a business license as outlined in
283 Chapter 26- Businesses of the Dover Code.
284 (b) Land lease community maintenance requirements. Enforcement of community maintenance
285 requirements shall be as follows:
286 i. Any land lease community owner found to be in violation of the provisions of Section 66-
287 4(a) may be assessed a fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines. If required, the City of
288 Dover may perform maintenance to correct the violation in the owner’s stead, and add the
289 cost of maintenance, including a 15 percent administrative charge, to the fine to be
290 assessed.
291 ii. If a land-lease community owner has via rental agreement, property management contract,
292 or other contractual agreement delegated maintenance responsibilities over the portion of
293 the property in violation to the owner of a manufactured home a leaseholder or
294 homeowners association, any fines assessed pursuant to subsections 66-6 (b)(i) and (b)(ii)
295 above shall instead be imposed on the owner of the home that party.
296 (c) Reporting and record-keeping requirements. Enforcement of reporting and record-keeping
297 requirements shall be as follows:
298 i. Provision of homeowner record. If the owner of a land-lease community fails to provide a
299 homeowner record before July 1 of the year, a fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines
300 may be assessed on the owner of the land-lease community.
301 ii. Provision of office hours. The City of Dover may inspect the office of a land lease
302 community, and upon finding that hours are not posted, or a representative is not on site
303 during posted office hours, assess a fine pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines. A finding
304 that a land lease community’s 24-hour emergency line is not functioning may also be cause
305 to assess the same fine.
306 iii. Provision of receipts. If the owner of a manufactured home a leaseholder requests a receipt
307 for payment of rent from a land lease community owner or operator and does not receive
308 one within 2 days, the owner of the manufactured home may ask the City of Dover to
309 request the same. If a receipt is not provided to the city within an additional 7 days, a fine
310 pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner of the land-lease
311 community.
312 (d) Official notice. As part of any fine assessed pursuant to Section 66-6, the City of Dover shall
313 give official notice to the violator. Policy and procedures for timing of official notices and fines
314 shall be developed by the Planning and Inspections Department.
315 (e) Action on business licenses. If violation of any city ordinance by a land lease community is of
316 a nature that the community’s business license may need to be suspended or revoked, the
Page 7
Page 85
317 procedures given in Chapter 26—Businesses, Article II, Sections 26-59 through 26-65 applying
318 to all city businesses shall be adhered to. Summary action on a business license shall not be
319 taken unless the conduct of the licensee, or any associated agent or employee, is so inimical to
320 the public health, safety, and general welfare as to constitute a nuisance and thus give rise to
321 an emergency. If a community’s business license is suspended or revoked, the city shall notify
322 all leaseholders in the community of the city’s action within 3 days.
323 (Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
324 Editor's note— Ord. No. 2016-16 , adopted August 8, 2016, in effect repealed § 66-5 and
325 enacted a new § 66-5 as set out herein. Former § 66-5 pertained to duties of mobile home park
326 owners and derived from Ord. of 2-23-1970 and the Code of 1981.
327 Sec. 66-6. - Anchoring and skirting.
328 Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any manufactured home not placed on a
329 permanent foundation, the manufactured home shall be firmly anchored to the ground and the open
330 space beneath the unit shall be skirted with approved material in accordance with the requirements
331 of the building inspector.
332 (Ord. of 9-13-1976; Code 1981, § 12-5; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
333 Sec. 66-7. - Use of city utilities.
334 The owner or occupant of any mobile home or manufactured home shall not be entitled to
335 receive city utilities until the license fee required in this chapter is paid in full, and city personnel
336 shall refuse to provide sewage, water and electricity to the mobile home or manufactured home
337 until satisfactory proof is furnished that such license fee has been paid.
338 (Ord. of 7-28-1975; Code 1981, § 12-6; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
339 Sec. 66-8. 66-7.- Exemptions.
340 This chapter shall not apply to:
341 (1) Dealers. Unoccupied manufactured homes located on a dealer's display lot; or
342 (2) Manufactured homes in transit. Unoccupied manufactured homes temporarily occupying the
343 public right-of-way prior to placement on a lot or home site.
344 Sec. 66-8. –Preemption and severability.
345 (a) In the event of any conflict between the requirements of this ordinance and the
346 requirements of the Delaware Code, Title 25, Chapter 70- Manufactured Homes and
347 Manufactured Home Communities, or Title 24, Chapter 44- Manufactured Home
348 Installation, or any other section of the Delaware Code, the requirements of the state code
349 shall prevail.
350
351 (b) Should any section or provision of this ordinance be decided by the courts to be
352 unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a
353 whole or any part thereof other than the part so decided to be unconstitutional or invalid.
Page 8
Page 86
354
355 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 8; Code 1981, § 12-7; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
356 Appendix F
357 Chapter 66. - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities
Chapter 66. Manufactured Homes, Mobile
Fees and Fines
Homes, and Land Lease Communities
Sec. 66-2. 66-3 Licenses Manufactured
and mobile homes.
$45.00 each license $50.00 each one-time placement
Subsec. (a) Required fee from homeowner
permit
Subsec. (c) Required fee from homeowner $45.00 each license annually
A fine of not less than $50.00 and a penalty fee of ten
Subsec. (b) Payment; penalties percent per month shall accrue on the unpaid balance
of the license fee
Sec. 66-5. 66-6 Duties of Land Lease
Community Owners and Operators
Enforcement and penalties
Subsec. (c)(i) Failure to perform A fine of not less than $50.00 in addition to any charges
required duties Subsection (a)(i) Failure to imposed to cover cost of maintenance by the City A fine
obtain manufactured home license of not less than $25.00
Subsect. (b)(i) or (b)(ii) Failure to fulfill A fine of not less than $25.00 in addition to any charges
maintenance requirements imposed to cover cost of maintenance by the City
$75.00 per hour for such work that must be done to
Subsec. 66-5 (c)(ii) (b)(i) or (b)(ii) Cost of
render the property in compliance with this article
maintenance by the city
Chapter 66 Sec. 66-4, plus a 15% administrative charge
Page 9
Page 87
A fine of not less than $25.00 and a penalty fee of ten
Subsec. (c)(i) Failure to provide lease
percent per month shall accrue for each month the
homeowner record
lease homeowner record is not provided.
Subsec. (c)(ii) Failure to provide contact for A fine of not less than $25.00; the fine may be applied
residents cumulatively or per violation instance
A fine of not less than $25.00; the fine may be applied
Subsec. (c)(iii) Failure to provide receipt
cumulatively or per violation instance
358
359
360 Section 8. - Manufactured housing (MH) zone.[2]
361 8.1 Uses permitted. In a manufactured housing zone, no building or premises shall be used, and no
362 building shall be erected, which is arranged, intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, for
363 any uses, except the following:
364 8.11 Manufactured homes on individual lots, held in any type of ownership.
365 8.12 Multiple manufactured homes on a lot, provided that:
366 (a) The lot is operated as a condominium, including but not limited to condominiums
367 formed pursuant to 25 DelCode, Chapter 71; or
368 (b) The lot is operated as a land lease community; and
369 (c) There are at least 15 manufactured homes on the lot, or else sufficient home sites for
370 rent or sale on the lot to accommodate 15 manufactured homes. Such home sites need
371 not be expressly delineated but must be improved so as to be complete and ready for
372 occupancy by a manufactured home. There shall be no mixing of manufactured
373 homes and permanently placed manufactured homes on one lot.
374 8.13 Permanently placed manufactured homes on individual lots, provided that the home
375 and the lot are under common ownership.
376 8.14 Multiple permanently placed manufactured homes on a lot, provided that:
377 (a) The lot is operated as a condominium including but not limited to condominiums
378 formed pursuant to 25 DelCode, Chapter 71; or
379 (b) The lot is operated as a land lease community; and
380 (c) There are at least 15 permanently placed manufactured homes on the lot, or else
381 sufficient home sites for rent or sale on the lot to accommodate 15 permanently
382 placed manufactured homes. Such home sites need not be expressly delineated
383 but must be improved so as to be complete and ready for occupancy by a
384 permanently placed manufactured home. There shall be no mixing of
385 manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes on one lot.
386 8.13 8.15 One-family detached homes on individual lots, held in any type of ownership.
Page 10
Page 88
387 8.2 Conditional uses . Conditional uses shall be consistent with those conditionally permitted in the
388 one-family residence zones.
389 8.3 Accessory uses . Accessory uses shall be consistent with those permitted in the one-family
390 residence zones, with the following additions and exceptions:
391 8.31 Management facilities. The following shall be permitted accessory to lots providing home
392 sites for multiple manufactured homes:
393 (a) Management offices with rooms for the usual office furniture and supplies, limited to
394 one per lot;
395 (b) Storage space for utility connection supplies in quantity, manufactured home
396 accessories and maintenance materials and equipment;
397 (c) Laundry facilities equipped with washing machines and dryers;
398 (d) Community building facilities, including indoor recreation areas;
399 (e) Commercial establishments consistent with uses permitted in the C-1 neighborhood
400 commercial zone, limited to one such establishment per lot;
401 (f) One-family detached homes intended for the use of a manager or caretaker, limited to
402 one such dwelling per lot.
403 8.32 Accessory home occupations. Accessory home occupations shall be permitted consistent
404 with the conditions outlined for home occupations in the one-family residence zones, with the
405 exception that no home occupation shall be permitted if not also permitted by the owner of the lot
406 on which the home is sited.
407 8.4 Uses prohibited . The following uses are specifically prohibited:
408 8.41 Mobile homes, house trailers, and recreational vehicles as principal uses on a lot. Any such
409 structures or vehicles located within the zone and being used as dwellings shall upon the effective
410 date of this ordinance be deemed non-conforming uses in accordance with article 7.
411 8.42 Any other kind of factory-built housing that does not meet the Manufactured Home
412 Construction and Safety Standards of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
413 (HUD) Code as approved June 15, 1976, unless it can be demonstrated that such housing is
414 constructed to the standards of the Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 22, Buildings and Building
415 Regulations. Any such housing located within the zone and being used as dwellings shall upon
416 the effective date of this ordinance be deemed non-conforming uses in accordance with article 7.
417 8.5 Minimum occupation length . No lot or home site within the manufactured housing zone reserved
418 for occupation by a manufactured home shall be leased or occupied for residential use except for
419 periods of 30 consecutive days or more.
420 8.6 Land lease communities . The following regulations shall apply to land lease communities within
421 the MH zone:
422 8.61 The entire land area occupied by a land lease community, regardless of the number of
423 home sites or individual lots therein, shall be maintained in single ownership, or if in multiple
424 ownership, under the provisions of the laws of the state dealing with unit properties and
425 condominiums.
426 8.62 Changes to site plan. After initial site development plan approval of a land lease community,
427 reapproval for the entire community shall not be required prior to the issuance of building permits
428 for alterations to individual manufactured homes, or their accessory buildings such as storage
429 areas and patios, which, in the judgement of the city planner, do not materially alter the site
430 development plan approval by the planning commission and are requested as adjustments to the
Page 11
Page 89
431 individual manufactured home sites or lots leased by an individual family and designed for the
432 convenience and comfort of the individual lessee.
433 8.7 Performance Standards . All uses are subject to performance standards as set forth in article 5,
434 section 8.
435 8.8 Site development plan approval . Site development plan approval in accordance with article 10,
436 section 2 hereof shall be required prior to the issuance of building permits for the erection or
437 enlargement of all structures and related accessory structures. Such approval shall also be required
438 prior to the issuance of certificates of occupancy for a change of use.
439 8.81 For purposes of preparing a site development plan for approval by the planning
440 commission, and all subsequent improvements, alterations or additions, the applicant shall
441 conform to current submission requirements and site development standards as set forth by the
442 National Fire Protection Association publication 501A,"Standard for Fire Safety Criteria for
443 Manufactured Home Installations, Sites, and Communities." Where applicable, the approving
444 authority shall be the fire marshal's office.
445 8.82 No site development plan proposing the siting of a manufactured home outside of a land
446 lease community shall be approved unless the plan shows the manufactured home is to be
447 permanently placed, as defined in the Dover Code of Ordinances, Chapter 66—Manufactured
448 Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities.
449 8.9 Maximum density . The gross residential density in an MH zone shall not exceed six dwelling
450 units per acre.
451 8.10 Signs . Signs shall meet the regulations found in Article 5—Supplementary Regulations, Section
452 4—Supplementary Sign Regulations.
453 (Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
454 Footnotes:
455 --- (2) ---
456 Editor's note— Ord. No. 2016-16 , adopted August 8, 2016, in effect, repealed § 8 and enacted a new §
457 8 as set out herein. Former § 8 pertained to similiar subject matter and derived from Ord. of 10-13-1981;
458 Ord. of 3-20-1983; Ord. of 3-24-1986; Ord. of 7-10-2000; Ord. of 2-12-2001; Ord. of 4-28-2008(2); and
459 Ord. No. 2010-29, adopted January 10, 2011.
460 ADD THE FOLLOWING DEFINITION TO ARTICLE 12 OF THE ZONING
461 ORDINANCE:
462 Permanently placed manufactured home means a manufactured home that has been placed
463 upon a permanent, unmovable foundation.
464 REPLACE THE BELOW DEFINITIONS IN ARTICLE 12 OF THE ZONING
465 ORDINANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING:
466 Manufactured home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
467 a. Transportable in 1 or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width and 40
468 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400 square feet in living
469 area; and
Page 12
Page 90
470 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required utilities; and
471 c. Manufactured after June 15, 1976, and built in accordance with manufactured home
472 construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing and Urban
473 Development (The HUD Code).
474 Mobile home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
475 a. Transportable in 1 or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in width and 40
476 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more than 400 square feet in living
477 area; and
478 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required utilities; and
479 c. Manufactured before June 15, 1976, and not built in accordance with manufactured home
480 construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of Housing and Urban
481 Development (The HUD Code). Prior to the HUD code, mobile homes were not subject to
482 uniform construction or safety standards.
483
484 SYNOPSIS:
485 The proposed ordinance reorganizes and clarifies a portion of the updates to the Dover Code
486 made in August 2016 through Ordinance #2016-16. The proposed ordinance also brings the
487 updates into compliance with provisions of the Delaware Code related to manufactured housing
488 and rental housing, particularly Title 25, Chapters 53, 55, 70, and 71. The updates affected
489 include requirements for placing and licensing manufactured homes, standards for management
490 and maintenance of land lease communities, taxation, and code enforcement. A distinction is also
491 made between manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes in the Zoning
492 Ordinance.
Page 13
Page 91
FINAL READING
CITY OF DOVER STAFF SUBSTITUTE #1 (SS#1) TO PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2018-01
WITH PLANNING COMMISSION AMENDMENT #1 (PC#1)
Planning Commission Amendments Are Indicated in Green Text
1 BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
2 COUNCIL MET:
3 That Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities of the Dover
4 Code be amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated
5 in red strikout, as follows:
6 Chapter 66 - MANUFACTURED HOMES, MOBILE HOMES, AND LAND LEASE
7 COMMUNITIES
8 Sec. 66-1. - Purpose Statement.
9 The City of Dover recognizes that manufactured homes are a unique housing type with their
10 own history of placement and ownership traditions arising from their origins as mobile homes.
11 A modern manufactured home does not resemble a vehicle, and once placed is rarely moved.
12 However, most manufactured homes are owned as if they were vehicles, separate from the
13 land they are placed on, and may theoretically be moved at any time. Because of this the city
14 recognizes that consistent standards are needed for placement, licensing, and tracking of
15 manufactured homes, in order to ensure the homes' orderly movement into, out of, and around
16 the city.
17 The city further recognizes that land lease communities, which may give ground lease to
18 manufactured homes or other types of housing, typify a use of land which does not align
19 perfectly with either apartments or residential subdivisions. Because of this, areas of
20 responsibility on the part of residents, owners, and the city with regard to maintenance,
21 communication, and taxation can be unclear without the adoption of consistent standards
22 governing these areas of responsibility. The city recognizes that where responsibility is not
23 clearly claimed detrimental conditions can arise for residents.
24 This chapter therefore lays out consistent standards needed for manufactured homes and land
25 lease communities, while updating and consolidating earlier city regulations regarding mobile
26 homes and mobile home parks. The standards are intended to be applicable to all land lease
27 communities currently in the city or which may be established in the future. They are also
28 intended to cover both manufactured homes and permanently placed manufactured homes,
29 and the issues unique to each. They are intended to supplement, rather than replace, all state
30 laws regulating manufactured homes, including but not limited to those found in Title 25,
31 Chapter 70, and Title 24, Chapter 44 of the Delaware Code.
32 Sec. 66-166-2. - Definitions.
33 The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed
34 to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Page 92
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 2
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
35 Land lease community means a residential development typified by single ownership of the
36 land within the development, with the landowner retaining the rights of ownership. Home
37 sites or individual lots within the community are leased to individual homeowners, who
38 retain customary leasehold rights. A manufactured home park is considered a type, but
39 not the only type, of land lease community.
40 Land lease community operator means any person designated by contractual
41 arrangement with the land lease community owner to supervise or maintain a land
42 lease community and interact with its residents.
43 Land lease community owner means the owner of two or more home sites offered for
44 rent within a land lease community. It includes a lessor, sublessor, park owner or
45 receiver of two or more home sites offered for rent, as well as any person, other than
46 a lender not in possession, who directly or indirectly receives rents for two or more
47 home sites offered for rent and who has no obligation to deliver such rents to another
48 person.
49 Manufactured home means a factory-built housing unit designed and constructed to meet the
50 Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards of the U.S. Department of Housing
51 and Urban Development (HUD) Code. A manufactured home is built on a chassis that
52 supports the structural integrity of the home and to allow transport to the site. Factory-built
53 units built to meet the HUD Code and constructed after the code took effect on June 15,
54 1976 are classified as "manufactured homes."
55 Manufactured home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
56 a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in
57 width and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more
58 than 400 square feet in living area; and
59 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
60 utilities; and
61 c. Manufactured after June 15, 1976, and built in accordance with manufactured
62 home construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of
63 Housing and Urban Development (The HUD Code).
64 Mobile home means a factory-built housing unit constructed on a chassis and completed
65 before June 15, 1976. Prior to the HUD code, mobile homes were not subject to uniform
66 construction or safety standards.
67 Mobile home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
68 a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in
69 width and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more
70 than 400 square feet in living area; and
Page 93
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 3
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
71 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
72 utilities; and
73 c. Manufactured before June 15, 1976, and not built in accordance with
74 manufactured home construction requirements promulgated by the federal
75 Department of Housing and Urban Development (The HUD Code). Prior to the
76 HUD code, mobile homes were not subject to uniform construction or safety
77 standards.
78 Owner of a manufactured home or mobile home means the person designated in the vehicle
79 title of the manufactured home or mobile home, whether the title is issued by this state or
80 by some other state.
81 Owner of a permanently placed manufactured home means the person designated in the
82 vehicle or real property title of the permanently placed manufactured home, whether the title
83 is issued by this state or by some other state.
84 Permanently placed manufactured home means a factory-built housing unit designed and
85 constructed to meet the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards of the U.S.
86 Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Code, and manufactured home
87 that has also been placed upon a permanent, unmovable foundation.
88 Utility means a service provided by a land lease community owner, the city, or others
89 to a tenant for a commodity such as water, sewer, electricity, fuel, propane, cable
90 television or trash.
91 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 2; Code 1981, § -1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 1; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
92 Sec. 66-2. - Licenses.
93 (a) Required fee . The owner of a mobile home or manufactured home that is not to be
94 permanently placed shall obtain an annual license for it and shall pay a fee for such
95 license as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
96 (b) Payment; penalties . Such license shall be obtained and the license fee paid by
97 August 1 of each year and if such fee is not paid before September 1 of such year,
98 then, in addition to any penalty incurred pursuant to Appendix F—Fees and Fines,
99 a penalty fee of ten percent per month shall accrue on the unpaid balance of the
100 license fee.
101 (c) Moving into city . Upon the moving of a manufactured home into the city, if the
102 manufactured home requires a license it shall be obtained and the license fee paid
103 within seven days. Payment of such license fee shall be prorated on a quarterly basis
104 for each fractional part of a year during which the manufactured home is in the city.
105 (d) Required fee for landowners . The owner of any land leased out as part of a land
106 lease community shall obtain an annual land lease community operator business
107 license under the provisions of Chapter 26—Businesses.
Page 94
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 4
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
108 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 2; Ord. of 5-24-1976; Ord. of 3-27-1980; Code 1981, § 12-2; Ord. of 8-8-
109 1988; Ord. of 3-22-1993; Ord. No. 2009-09, 6-22-2009; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
110 Sec. 66-3. - Real property taxes. MOVED TO Sec. 66-5
111 A permanently placed manufactured home as defined in section 66-1, and the lot upon which it is
112 located shall be considered as being real property for purposes of valuation, assessment and taxation
113 in accordance with section 47 of the Charter.
114 (Code 1981, § 12-2.1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 2; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
115 Sec. 66-3. - Manufactured and mobile homes.
116 (a) Placement permit. Every owner of a manufactured home shall apply for and
117 obtain from the city planner or his/her authorized agent a placement permit for
118 such manufactured home prior to placement of the home within the city. The
119 owner of the manufactured home shall pay a fee for such permit as provided for
120 in Appendix F-Fees and Fines. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for a
121 newly placed manufactured home that has not also been issued a placement
122 permit.
123 (b) Inspection. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any
124 manufactured home, the home shall pass inspection by a city building inspector
125 licensed as a manufactured home inspector by the state. The owner of the
126 manufactured home shall cause a manufactured home installer licensed by the
127 state to firmly attach the home to the ground by means of a permanent
128 foundation or anchors, and cause any open space beneath the unit to be skirted
129 or enclosed with material approved by the building inspector.
130 (c) License. The owner of any mobile home or manufactured home that is not
131 placed on a permanent foundation shall obtain an annual license for it. The
132 owner of the mobile home or manufactured home shall pay an annual fee for
133 such license as provided for in Appendix F-Fees and Fines. If such
134 manufactured home is newly moved into the city, the owner of the
135 manufactured home shall obtain the license and shall pay the license fee within
136 seven days of issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the home. Payment of the
137 license fee shall be prorated on a quarterly basis for each fractional part of a
138 year during which the manufactured home is in the city.
139 (d) Conditions for license. No license for a new manufactured home shall be issued
140 until the home has passed inspection and received a certificate of occupancy as
141 required by this section.
142 (e) Moving within or out of city. When the owner of a mobile home or manufactured
143 home removes the home from its current site or lot, the owner shall obtain a
144 demolition permit for the removal.
Page 95
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 5
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
145 (f) Use of city utilities. Owners of all types of manufactured homes shall coordinate
146 with city departments during the permitting and licensing process regarding the
147 appropriate times to transfer responsibility for utilities and activate service.
148 Sec. 66-4. - Placement permit.
149 Every owner of a manufactured home, shall apply for and obtain from the city planner or his/her
150 authorized agent a placement permit for such manufactured home. The city planner or his/her
151 authorized agent shall issue no placement permit until the license fee required in this chapter is paid
152 in full.
153 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, §§ 3, 6; Ord. of 5-24-1976; Code 1981, § 12-3; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
154 Sec. 66-566-4. - Duties of land lease community owners and operatorsLand lease communities.
155 (a) The following regulations shall apply to owners and operators of all the
156 maintenance of land lease communities:
157 i. Private road access. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community
158 owners and operators to maintain all private streets, driveway access to such
159 streets, access to fire hydrants, and access to central mailboxes so as to be
160 clear from obstructions, including but not limited to potholes, snow piles, and
161 debris.
162 ii. Debris clearance. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community
163 owners and operators to ensure that all facilities and common areas within
164 the community are kept in good repair and maintained in such a manner as
165 to prevent the accumulation of materials which could cause a fire hazard or
166 would cause insect or rodent breeding and harborage.
167 iii. Landscaping. All trees, shrubbery, lawns, and other landscaping features
168 within the community shall be maintained by the land lease community
169 operator to be in healthy condition at all times The land lease community
170 owner shall keep the community free of species of weeds or plant growth
171 which are noxious or detrimental to the health of the residents. In
172 addition, the land lease community owner shall maintain, care for, and,
173 if necessary, remove any trees planted within the community that are
174 over 25 feet in height or have a main stem/trunk over 6 inches in
175 diameter. Maintenance shall be performed per standard horticultural
176 practices in accordance with the standards as set forth by the American
177 Association of Nurserymen, and shall not require removal of any plant
178 material normally produced by the tree as part of its lifecycle. The
179 landlord must respect the privacy of tenants and not enter any rented lot
180 to maintain, care for, and/or remove landscaping without the permission
181 of the tenant or an adult resident unless emergency circumstances exist
182 and entry is required to prevent injury to person or damage to property.
Page 96
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 6
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
183 iv. Utilities. All water, sewer, electric, and gas lines and connections intended
184 to serve common areas or the private property of tenants within the
185 community shall be kept in good repair at all times by the land lease
186 community operator The land lease community owner shall keep all
187 water, electrical, plumbing, gas, septic, sewer, and other utilities they
188 provide to tenants in good working order. Stormwater management
189 facilities shall be maintained so as to be free of blockage and to prevent the
190 accumulation of standing water that does not dissipate within 48 hours,
191 except in facilities approved for retention of water. These utilities and
192 facilities shall be repaired within 48 hours of written notification of a
193 maintenance problem, or as soon thereafter as is practicable if a repair
194 within 48 hours is not practicable. Community owners shall coordinate
195 with the City of Dover regarding utility services and equipment.
196 v. Delegation of maintenance duties. Maintenance responsibilities detailed
197 in subsections i. through iv. of Section 66-3(a) may be delegated by the
198 land lease community owner to leaseholders, a homeowner's association,
199 a land lease community operator, or other parties, provided that the
200 delegated party's specific responsibilities are detailed in a rental
201 agreement, property management contract, or other contract as
202 appropriate. All maintenance responsibilities not so delegated shall be
203 retained by the land lease community owner. All maintenance services
204 not permitted under state law to be delegated to leaseholders or
205 homeowners' associations, due to state requirements for the contents of
206 rental agreements, shall also be retained by the land lease community
207 owner, unless delegated to a land lease community operator. The
208 following exceptions apply:
209 (1) Maintenance responsibilities delegated to individual leaseholders
210 shall not include physical responsibility over any streets, common
211 areas, or utilities. Community owners may still require payments
212 from leaseholders to contribute to these areas' upkeep.
213 (2) Maintenance responsibilities shall not be delegated if doing so
214 would violate any state laws regulating the content of any of the
215 above types of contracts.
216 (3) Any maintenance responsibilities not specifically delegated shall
217 be retained by the land lease community owner.
218 (b) The following regulations shall be the reporting, record-keeping, and licensing
219 requirements of land lease communities:
220 vi. Office hours. The land lease community operator shall be present on site at
221 a minimum during regular business hours, so as to facilitate communication
222 between tenants of the community and the owner, and a 24-hour emergency
223 contact shall be available to residents. To facilitate communication
224 between tenants of the community and the owner, the land lease
Page 97
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 7
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
225 community owner or operator shall be present at an office within the
226 City of Dover or Kent County, Delaware, accessible to tenants during
227 regular, fixed hours to be communicated to residents and posted at the
228 office. The office hours shall be no less than 20 hours per week, shall
229 include at least five hours before 8:00 a.m. or after 5:00 p.m., and shall
230 not be between the hours of midnight and 7:00 a.m. A 24-hour
231 emergency contact shall also be available to residents.
232 viii. Receipt for lot payment. The land lease community operator or owner shall
233 provide a written receipt or electronic receipt at the time a cash payment for
234 rent payment has been made, regardless of the form of payment. If a land
235 lease community owner accepts a form of payment other than cash, the
236 community owner shall, within two days, give to the tenant a receipt for
237 that payment. The community owner or operator shall, for a period of
238 three years, maintain a record of all cash receipts for rent.
239 iii. Homeowner Record. To assist in keeping city license records and tax
240 records up to date, and to assist in code enforcement, land lease
241 community owners who lease land to two or more persons for home sites
242 shall maintain a record of all persons owning homes on their land,
243 specifying each home's address, the name of the owner of each
244 manufactured home, and each homeowner's address, if different from
245 the home address. This record shall be reported to the city planner
246 before July 1 of each year, and shall also be open for inspection by the
247 city planner at all other reasonable times.
248 vi. Required license for landowners. The owner of any land leased out as
249 part of a land lease community shall obtain an annual land lease
250 community operator business license under the provisions of Chapter
251 26-Businesses, or direct the land lease community operator to obtain this
252 license. Only one business license shall be required per land lease
253 community. The fee for such license shall be based on the total number
254 of lots or home sites in the community, including both vacant and
255 occupied lots and sites, in accordance with Appendix F - Fees and Fines,
256 Chapter 26-Businesses.
257 (b) The following regulations shall additionally apply to owners and operators of land
258 lease communities leasing land to manufactured homes:
259 i. Documents to manufactured home owners. Copies of this chapter and
260 placement permit application forms shall be furnished to each land lease
261 community owner, who shall give a copy of the same to every manufactured
262 home owner who moves a manufactured home into the community, before
263 the 15th day of the next succeeding month after placement of the
264 manufactured home.
265 ii. Enforcement. It shall be the responsibility of land lease community owners
266 and operators to ensure that all mobile homes and manufactured homes
Page 98
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 8
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
267 placed on their land maintain a current license under section 66-2.
268 iii. Lease record; report. Land lease community owners who lease land to two
269 or more persons for siting manufactured homes shall maintain a lease record,
270 which shall be open for inspection at all reasonable times by the city planner.
271 Before June 1 of each year, the land lease community owner shall report to
272 the city planner the names and addresses of all persons having manufactured
273 homes on his land.
274 iv. Sale of home. Before a home is sold by the homeowner, home owner's estate,
275 foreclosure, eviction or other means, the City of Dover must be notified and
276 all delinquent taxes, fees, or other charges must be paid.
277 v. The land lease community owner must notify the City of Dover if the
278 community is placed for sale.
279 (c) The following shall be considered appropriate methods of redress if the duties
280 outlined in this section are not fulfilled:
281 i. Any land lease community owner found to be in violation of the provisions
282 of this section, regardless of corrective actions taken, shall be assessed a fine
283 as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines. Any such fine shall be in
284 addition to any charges imposed upon the violator in accordance with
285 subsection (c)(ii) below.
286 ii. If required, the City of Dover may perform maintenance in the owner's stead
287 following official notice, and place a lien on the property to recover costs,
288 including a 15 percent administrative charge.
289 iii. Repeated failure to perform the required duties shall be cause to take action
290 upon an owner's land lease community operator license in accordance with
291 the provisions of Chapter 26—Businesses, Article II, Section 26-59.
292 (Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)Editor's note— Ord. No. 2016-16, adopted August 8, 2016, in effect
293 repealed § 66-5 and enacted a new § 66-5 as set out herein. Former § 66-5 pertained to duties of
294 mobile home park owners and derived from Ord. of 2-23-1970 and the Code of 1981.
295 Sec. 66-5. - Real property taxes. MOVED FROM Sec. 66-3
296 A permanently placed manufactured home as defined in section 66-1, and the lot upon which it is
297 located shall be considered as being real property for purposes of valuation, assessment and taxation
298 in accordance with section 47 of the Charter. Manufactured homes that are not permanently
299 placed shall not be taxed but shall pay the annual license fee required by this chapter in lieu
300 of taxes.
301 (Code 1981, § 12-2.1; Ord. of 11-10-1986, § 2; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
302 Editor's note- Ord. No. 2016-16 , adopted August 8, 2016, in effect repealed § 66-5 and enacted a
Page 99
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 9
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
303 new § 66-5 as set out herein. Former § 66-5 pertained to duties of mobile home park owners and
304 derived from Ord. of 2-23-1970 and the Code of 1981.
305 Sec. 66-6. - Anchoring and skirting.
306 Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any manufactured home not placed on a
307 permanent foundation, the manufactured home shall be firmly anchored to the ground and the open
308 space beneath the unit shall be skirted with approved material in accordance with the requirements
309 of the building inspector.
310 (Ord. of 9-13-1976; Code 1981, § 12-5; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
311 Sec. 66-6. - Enforcement and penalties.
312 (a) Licenses and permits. Enforcement of licensing and permitting requirements
313 shall be as follows:
314 i. Obtaining manufactured home licenses. If the owner of a mobile home or
315 manufactured home not permanently placed fails to obtain or renew the
316 annual license required by this chapter, a fine pursuant to Appendix
317 F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner of the home, if the home
318 has not been removed from the city.
319 ii. Obtaining placement permits. An owner of a manufactured home who
320 places their home without obtaining a placement permit to do so shall
321 have the standard penalties imposed for failure to obtain a building
322 permit as outlined in Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations of
323 the Dover Code.
324 iii. Obtaining land lease community operator business licenses. A land lease
325 community owner who does not obtain an annual business license as
326 required by this chapter shall have the standard penalties imposed for
327 failure to obtain a business license as outlined in Chapter 26- Businesses
328 of the Dover Code.
329 (b) Land lease community maintenance requirements. Enforcement of community
330 maintenance requirements shall be as follows:
331 i. Any land lease community owner found to be in violation of the
332 provisions of Section 66-4(a) may be assessed a fine pursuant to
333 Appendix F-Fees and Fines. If required, the City of Dover may perform
334 maintenance to correct the violation in the owner's stead, and add the
335 cost of maintenance, including a 15 percent administrative charge, to the
336 fine to be assessed.
337 ii. If a land-lease community owner has via rental agreement, property
338 management contract, or other contractual agreement delegated
339 maintenance responsibilities over the portion of the property in violation
Page 100
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 10
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
340 to the owner of a manufactured home a leaseholder or homeowners
341 association, any fines assessed pursuant to subsections 66-6 (b)(i) and
342 (b)(ii) above shall instead be imposed on the owner of the home that
343 party.
344 (c) Reporting and record-keeping requirements. Enforcement of reporting and
345 record-keeping requirements shall be as follows:
346 i. Provision of homeowner record. If the owner of a land-lease community
347 fails to provide a homeowner record before July 1 of the year, a fine
348 pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner
349 of the land-lease community.
350 ii. Provision of office hours. The City of Dover may inspect the office of a
351 land lease community, and upon finding that hours are not posted, or a
352 representative is not on site during posted office hours, assess a fine
353 pursuant to Appendix F-Fees and Fines. A finding that a land lease
354 community's 24-hour emergency line is not functioning may also be
355 cause to assess the same fine.
356 iii. Provision of receipts. If the owner of a manufactured home a leaseholder
357 requests a receipt for payment of rent from a land lease community
358 owner or operator and does not receive one within two days, the
359 leaseholder may ask the City of Dover to request the same. If a receipt
360 is not provided to the city within an additional 7 days, a fine pursuant to
361 Appendix F-Fees and Fines may be assessed on the owner of the
362 land-lease community.
363 (d) Official notice. As part of any fine assessed pursuant to Section 66-6, the City of
364 Dover shall give official notice to the violator. Policy and procedures for timing
365 of official notices and fines shall be developed by the Planning and Inspections
366 Department.
367 (e) Action on business licenses. If violation of any city ordinance by a land lease
368 community is of a nature that the community's business license may need to be
369 suspended or revoked, the procedures given in Chapter 26-Businesses, Article
370 II, Sections 26-59 through 26-65 applying to all city businesses shall be adhered
371 to. Summary action on a business license shall not be taken unless the conduct
372 of the licensee, or any associated agent or employee, is so inimical to the public
373 health, safety, and general welfare as to constitute a nuisance and thus give rise
374 to an emergency. If a community's business license is suspended or revoked, the
375 city shall notify all leaseholders in the community of the city's action within
376 three days.
377 Sec. 66-7. - Use of city utilities.
378 The owner or occupant of any mobile home or manufactured home shall not be entitled to receive
379 city utilities until the license fee required in this chapter is paid in full, and city personnel shall
Page 101
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 11
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
380 refuse to provide sewage, water and electricity to the mobile home or manufactured home until
381 satisfactory proof is furnished that such license fee has been paid.
382 (Ord. of 7-28-1975; Code 1981, § 12-6; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
383 Sec. 66-866-7. - Exemptions.
384 This chapter shall not apply to:
385 (1) Dealers. Unoccupied manufactured homes located on a dealer's display lot; or
386 (2) Manufactured homes in transit . Unoccupied manufactured homes temporarily
387 occupying the public right-of-way prior to placement on a lot or home site.
388 (Ord. of 2-23-1970, § 8; Code 1981, § 12-7; Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
389 Sec. 66-8. - Preemption and severability.
390 (a) In the event of any conflict between the requirements of this ordinance and the
391 requirements of the Delaware Code, Title 25, Chapter 70- Manufactured Homes
392 and Manufactured Home Communities, or Title 24, Chapter 44- Manufactured
393 Home Installation, or any other section of the Delaware Code, the requirements
394 of the state code shall prevail.
395 (b) Should any section or provision of this ordinance be decided by the courts to be
396 unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
397 ordinance as a whole or any part thereof other than the part so decided to be
398 unconstitutional or invalid.
399 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
400 That Appendix B - Zoning, Article 3 - District Regulations, Section 8 - Manufactured housing (MH)
401 zone, be amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated
402 in red strikeout as follows:
403 Section 8. - Manufactured housing (MH) zone.[2]
404 8.1 Uses permitted. In a manufactured housing zone, no building or premises shall be used, and
405 no building shall be erected, which is arranged, intended or designed to be used, in whole
406 or in part, for any uses, except the following:
407 8.11 Manufactured homes on individual lots, held in any type of ownership.
408 8.12 Multiple manufactured homes on a lot, provided that:
409 (a) The lot is operated as a condominium, including but not limited to
410 condominiums formed pursuant to 25 DelCode, Chapter 71; or
Page 102
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 12
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
411 (b) The lot is operated as a land lease community; and
412 (c) There are at least 15 manufactured homes on the lot, or else sufficient home
413 sites for rent or sale on the lot to accommodate 15 manufactured homes. Such
414 home sites need not be expressly delineated but must be improved so as to
415 be complete and ready for occupancy by a manufactured home. There shall
416 be no mixing of manufactured homes and permanently placed
417 manufactured homes on one lot.
418 8.13 Permanently placed manufactured homes on individual lots, provided that the
419 home and the lot are under common ownership.
420 8.14 Multiple permanently placed manufactured homes on a lot, provided that:
421 (a) The lot is operated as a condominium including but not limited to
422 condominiums formed pursuant to 25 DelCode, Chapter 71; or
423 (b) The lot is operated as a land lease community; and
424 (c) There are at least 15 permanently placed manufactured homes on the
425 lot, or else sufficient home sites for rent or sale on the lot to
426 accommodate 15 permanently placed manufactured homes. Such home
427 sites need not be expressly delineated but must be improved so as to be
428 complete and ready for occupancy by a permanently placed
429 manufactured home. There shall be no mixing of manufactured homes
430 and permanently placed manufactured homes on one lot.
431 8.13 8.15 One-family detached homes on individual lots, held in any type of
432 ownership.
433 8.2 Conditional uses. Conditional uses shall be consistent with those conditionally permitted in
434 the one-family residence zones.
435 8.3 Accessory uses. Accessory uses shall be consistent with those permitted in the one-family
436 residence zones, with the following additions and exceptions:
437 8.31 Management facilities. The following shall be permitted accessory to lots providing
438 home sites for multiple manufactured homes:
439 (a) Management offices with rooms for the usual office furniture and supplies,
440 limited to one per lot;
441 (b) Storage space for utility connection supplies in quantity, manufactured home
442 accessories and maintenance materials and equipment;
443 (c) Laundry facilities equipped with washing machines and dryers;
444 (d) Community building facilities, including indoor recreation areas;
Page 103
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 13
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
445 (e) Commercial establishments consistent with uses permitted in the C-1
446 neighborhood commercial zone, limited to one such establishment per lot;
447 (f) One-family detached homes intended for the use of a manager or caretaker,
448 limited to one such dwelling per lot.
449 8.32 Accessory home occupations. Accessory home occupations shall be permitted
450 consistent with the conditions outlined for home occupations in the one-family
451 residence zones, with the exception that no home occupation shall be permitted if not
452 also permitted by the owner of the lot on which the home is sited.
453 8.4 Uses prohibited . The following uses are specifically prohibited:
454 8.41 Mobile homes, house trailers, and recreational vehicles as principal uses on a lot.
455 Any such structures or vehicles located within the zone and being used as dwellings
456 shall upon the effective date of this ordinance be deemed non-conforming uses in
457 accordance with article 7.
458 8.42 Any other kind of factory-built housing that does not meet the Manufactured Home
459 Construction and Safety Standards of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
460 Development (HUD) Code as approved June 15, 1976, unless it can be demonstrated
461 that such housing is constructed to the standards of the Dover Code of Ordinances,
462 Chapter 22, Buildings and Building Regulations. Any such housing located within
463 the zone and being used as dwellings shall upon the effective date of this ordinance
464 be deemed non-conforming uses in accordance with article 7.
465 8.5 Minimum occupation length. No lot or home site within the manufactured housing zone
466 reserved for occupation by a manufactured home shall be leased or occupied for residential
467 use except for periods of 30 consecutive days or more.
468 8.6 Land lease communities. The following regulations shall apply to land lease communities
469 within the MH zone:
470 8.61 The entire land area occupied by a land lease community, regardless of the number
471 of home sites or individual lots therein, shall be maintained in single ownership, or
472 if in multiple ownership, under the provisions of the laws of the state dealing with
473 unit properties and condominiums.
474 8.62 Changes to site plan. After initial site development plan approval of a land lease
475 community, reapproval for the entire community shall not be required prior to the
476 issuance of building permits for alterations to individual manufactured homes, or
477 their accessory buildings such as storage areas and patios, which, in the judgement
478 of the city planner, do not materially alter the site development plan approval by the
479 planning commission and are requested as adjustments to the individual
480 manufactured home sites or lots leased by an individual family and designed for the
481 convenience and comfort of the individual lessee.
Page 104
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 14
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
482 8.7 Performance Standards. All uses are subject to performance standards as set forth in article
483 5, section 8.
484 8.8 Site development plan approval. Site development plan approval in accordance with article
485 10, section 2 hereof shall be required prior to the issuance of building permits for the
486 erection or enlargement of all structures and related accessory structures. Such approval shall
487 also be required prior to the issuance of certificates of occupancy for a change of use.
488 8.81 For purposes of preparing a site development plan for approval by the planning
489 commission, and all subsequent improvements, alterations or additions, the applicant
490 shall conform to current submission requirements and site development standards as
491 set forth by the National Fire Protection Association publication 501A,"Standard for
492 Fire Safety Criteria for Manufactured Home Installations, Sites, and Communities."
493 Where applicable, the approving authority shall be the fire marshal's office.
494 8.82 No site development plan proposing the siting of a manufactured home outside of a
495 land lease community shall be approved unless the plan shows the manufactured
496 home is to be permanently placed, as defined in the Dover Code of Ordinances,
497 Chapter 66—Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities.
498 8.9 Maximum density. The gross residential density in an MH zone shall not exceed six dwelling
499 units per acre.
500 8.10 Signs. Signs shall meet the regulations found in Article 5—Supplementary Regulations,
501 Section 4—Supplementary Sign Regulations.
502 (Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
503 Footnotes:
504 --- (2) ---
505 Editor's note— Ord. No. 2016-16 , adopted August 8, 2016, in effect, repealed § 8 and enacted a
506 new § 8 as set out herein. Former § 8 pertained to similiar subject matter and derived from Ord. of
507 10-13-1981; Ord. of 3-20-1983; Ord. of 3-24-1986; Ord. of 7-10-2000; Ord. of 2-12-2001; Ord. of
508 4-28-2008(2); and Ord. No. 2010-29, adopted January 10, 2011.
509 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
510 That Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions, be amended by inserting the following
511 definition in its correct alphabetical order:
512 Permanently placed manufactured home means a manufactured home that has been placed
513 upon a permanent, unmovable foundation.
514 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
515 That Appendix B - Zoning, Article 12 - Definitions, be amended by replacing the following
516 definitions with the text indicated in bold, blue font, as follows:
Page 105
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 15
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
517 Manufactured home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
518 a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in
519 width and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more
520 than 400 square feet in living area; and
521 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
522 utilities; and
523 c. Manufactured after June 15, 1976, and built in accordance with manufactured
524 home construction requirements promulgated by the federal Department of
525 Housing and Urban Development (The HUD Code).
526 Mobile home means a factory-built, single-family dwelling:
527 a. Transportable in one or more sections, which is either 8 body feet or more in
528 width and 40 body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, has more
529 than 400 square feet in living area; and
530 b. Designed to be used as a year-round dwelling when connected to the required
531 utilities; and
532 c. Manufactured before June 15, 1976, and not built in accordance with
533 manufactured home construction requirements promulgated by the federal
534 Department of Housing and Urban Development (The HUD Code). Prior to the
535 HUD code, mobile homes were not subject to uniform construction or safety
536 standards.
537 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
538 That Appendix F - Fees and Fines, Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land
539 Lease Communities be amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the
540 text indicated in red strikeout, as follows:
541 Chapter 66. Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease
Fees and Fines
542 Communities
543 Sec. 66-2. Licenses
544 Subsec. (a) Required fee $45.00 each license
A fine of not less
than $50.00 and a
penalty fee of ten
545 Subsec. (b) Payment; penalties percent per month
shall accrue on the
unpaid balance of the
license fee
Page 106
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 16
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
546 Sec. 66-3. Manufactured and mobile homes
$50.00 each
547 Subsec. (a) Required fee from homeowner one-time placement
permit
$45.00 each license
548 Subsec. (c) Required fee from homeowner
annually
549 Sec. 66-5 Duties of Land Lease Community Owners and Operators
A fine of not less than
$50.00 in addition to
any charges imposed
550 Subsec. (c)(i) Failure to perform required duties
to cover cost of
maintenance by the
City
$75.00 per hour for
such work that must
be done to render the
551 Subsec. 66-5 (c)(ii) Cost of maintenance by the city p r o p erty in
compliance with this
article, plus a 15%
administrative charge
552 Sec. 66-6 Enforcement and penalties
A fine of not less
553 Subsec. (a)(i) Failure to obtain manufactured home license
than $25.00
A fine of not less
than $25.00 in
addition to any
554 Subsec. (b)(i) Failure to fulfill maintenance requirements charges imposed to
cover cost of
maintenance by the
City
$75.00 per hour for
such work that must
be done to render
the property in
555 Subsec. (b)(ii) Cost of maintenance by the city compliance with
Chapter 66 Sec.
66-4, plus a 15%
administrative
charge
A fine of not less
than $25.00 and a
penalty fee of ten
percent per month
556 Subsec. (c)(i) Failure to provide lease homeowner record shall accrue for
each month the
lease homeowner
record is not
provided.
Page 107
Staff Substitute #1 (SS#1) to Proposed Ordinance #2018-01 with Planning Commission Page 17
Amendment #1 (PC#1)
A fine of not less
than $25.00; the fine
557 Subsec. (c)(ii) Failure to provide contact for residents may be applied
cumulatively or per
violation instance
A fine of not less
than $25.00; the fine
558 Subsec. (c)(iii) Failure to provide receipt may be applied
cumulatively or per
violation instance
559 (Ord. No. 2016-16, 8-8-2016)
560 ADOPTED: *
561 SYNOPSIS
562 The proposed ordinance reorganizes and clarifies a portion of the updates to the Dover
563 Code made in August 2016 through Ordinance #2016-16. The proposed ordinance also
564 brings the updates into compliance with provisions of the Delaware Code related to
565 manufactured housing and rental housing, particularly Title 25, Chapters 53, 55, 70, and
566 71. The updates affected include requirements for placing and licensing manufactured
567 homes, standards for management and maintenance of land lease communities, taxation,
568 and code enforcement. A distinction is also made between manufactured homes and
569 permanently placed manufactured homes in the Zoning Ordinance.
570 (Sponsors: Neil and Hugg)
571 Actions History
572 09/24/2018 - Scheduled for Public Hearing/Final Reading - City Council
573 09/10/2018 - Ordinance #2018-01 Lifted from the Table/Scheduled Public Hearing/Final Reading of Staff
574 Substitute #1 with Planning Commission Amendment #1 for September 24, 2018 – City Council
575 04/09/2018 - Tabled by City Council
576 03/19/2018 - Tabled by Planning Commission
577 02/26/2018 - First Reading - City Council
578 02/13/2018 - Introduced - Council Committee of the Whole/Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee
Page 108
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
The Economic Development Committee met on July 11, 2018 at 2:00 p.m. with Mayor Christiansen
presiding. Members present were Mrs. Mitchell, Mr. Hugg, and Ms. Evans. Mr. Hare, Mr. Cole,
and Mr. Hammond were absent.
Staff members present were Mr. Eddie Diaz, Mrs. Tracey Harvey, Mr. Kirby Hudson, Mrs. Dawn
Melson-Williams, and Mr. Julian Swierczek. Councilman Neil was also present. Others present
were Mr. Jim McCulley, Watershed Eco, LLC and President of the Home Builders Association of
Delaware, Mr. Phil McGinnis, McGinnis Commercial Real Estate Company and Chair of the
Public Policy Committee for the Kent County Association of Realtors, Mr. Beau Zebley, President
of the Kent County Association of Realtors, Ms. Rebecca Rothenberg, NCALL Consultant, and
Mrs. Karen Speakman, NCALL Director.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Due to the lack of a quorum, the agenda was not adopted.
Mayor Christiansen stated that the meeting would be informational only and no action would be
required.
Mayor Christiansen announced that no Economic Development Committee meetings would be held
until September and, going forward, meetings would be scheduled for the Tuesday following the
second Monday of the month from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Discussion with Kent County Association of Realtors and Delaware Homebuilders - Housing
Trends and Expectations for Dover's Future
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, advised that the City is in the
process of updating the 2008 Comprehensive Plan, which addresses housing at length, and he invited
representatives of the Kent County Association of Realtors and Delaware Homebuilders to discuss
current issues related to housing, housing affordability, the housing market, housing trends, etc., and
to speculate about the five- and ten-year outlook for housing in general. He explained that staff
wants to make sure that, as they go through the planning process, they reflect what statistics indicate,
as well as the input from those who build and sell houses. Mr. Hugg stated that their input is
important to help staff understand how the market has evolved and continues to evolve, and what
that might mean in terms of future development.
Mr. Hugg stated that, prior to the meeting, he had provided everyone with a list of questions
(Attachment #1) to guide the discussion. Those present discussed what they see happening in the
Dover and greater Dover market.
Mr. Phil McGinnis reviewed a handout entitled “Kent County Residential Stats” (Attachment #2),
noting that the statistics were from the Kent County multi-list system from the first quarter of 2015
through the second quarter of 2018. He noted that the data revealed that there was a decline at the
end of 2017; however, it seemed to be climbing a little during the first half of 2018. Mr. McGinnis
advised that the inventory represents the number of houses available for resale, not new construction.
He stated that inventory is very low and the demand is high for entry level houses, which is the real
Page 109
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
MEETING OF JULY 11, 2018 PAGE 2
crux of the problem. Mr. McGinnis stated that there is an oversupply of homes in the range of
$350,000 and above, explaining that these were what was built when they were making a profit.
Mr. McGinnis informed members that it is difficult for first-time home buyers because they are
competing with investors who are flipping homes or just want to buy rental property. He stated that
the first-time home buyers are also competing against each other for the same properties, which sell
in a matter of hours if they are priced right because there just isn’t enough inventory.
Ms. Evans asked if there just weren’t a lot of builders building entry level homes. Responding,
Mr. McCulley noted that when he approached the executive committee, board of directors, and then
the entire membership of the Home Builders Association of Delaware to try to find a builder who
is building in Dover or interested in building to Dover to attend this meeting, everyone told him
that they do not build in Dover and are not interested in building in Dover. In response to
Mayor Christiansen, Mr. McCulley indicated that he did not know why but that he could go back and
ask.
Mrs. Speakman noted that Ryan Homes is building in Dover. Responding, Mr. McCulley stated that
Ryan Homes is definitely the biggest builder in the state and is surpassing every other builder;
however, he noted that they do not get involved in anything like this.
Mr. McGinnis explained that builders do not want to build in Dover because they are not able to
make a profit. He stated that credit availability is a problem, especially in Kent County and the City
of Dover, and there are only new subdivisions coming through the pipelines in Sussex County.
Mr. McGinnis explained that when a developer does come in and picks up 15 or 20 lots, which is
the current norm, they can either pay cash or they can finance it. He stated that the bank will give
them the money to build one (1) spec house and then they sell it and get money to build another spec
house. Mr. McGinnis advised that the demographics and sales reports in the low $200,000 show that
the margins aren’t good enough to carry the units. He stated that the home builders aren’t capable
of putting in the infrastructure. Mr. McGinnis explained that once they have five (5) finished lots,
they need somebody to get the approvals, fund and install the infrastructure, and then carry the
finished lots, noting that carrying finished lots is completely different from carrying paper lots.
Mr. Zebley stated that he represented the original owner that sold the Clearview Meadows property
to Ryan Homes. He explained that Ryan Homes got quite a good deal to buy out the rest of the
development because the original owner got it through foreclosure. Mr. Zebley noted that if
Ryan Homes had not gotten such a good deal, they would have passed on it and the development
would have continued to sit there selling one (1) or two (2) homes every six (6) months. He advised
that someone has to make a profit each step along the way, and if there is no profit, there is no reason
to build. He stated that it all comes down to jobs.
Mr. McCulley advised that labor and regulation are the two (2) biggest concerns of the National
Home Builders Association. He explained that Ryan Homes doesn't have a problem with labor
because they are the biggest builder in the state and they have all the labor tied up; however,
everyone else is struggling because of that. In regard to regulation, Mr. McCulley stated that a
survey was done last year that revealed that more than 30% of the price of a new home is regulation
Page 110
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
MEETING OF JULY 11, 2018 PAGE 3
and that number keeps increasing every year. He indicated that he thought that regulations and fees
needed to be looked at in order to determine how to make it more affordable to purchase a lot, build
a home, and sell it for a profit. Mr. McCulley noted that the difference between Ryan Homes and
other builders is that Ryan Homes offers their buyers financing, so they can sell a house at zero profit
because they are making their money on the financing.
Mr. Neil noted that he had previously heard from builders that they are not getting people who are
trained trade professions and it seemed to him that there was a disconnect with the local educational
institutions. He stated that he thought that NCALL and Habitat for Humanity might be the biggest
builders in the City and Kent County, through their efforts to demolish blights and build new homes
in which people can become part of the community. Mrs. Speakman explained that NCALL
subsidizes the cost.
Mr. McCulley indicated that the Home Builders Association completed a project with St. Georges
Technical High School students last year in which they built and raffled off high-end sheds. He
explained that they brought together superintendents from builders in the Association, carpenters,
HVAC technicians, electricians, etc. to work with the students. Mr. McCulley noted that the
students had no idea that they could go into a home building type business after graduation, so this
was an eye-opening experience for them. He stated that they were planning to work with St. George
Technical High School and Habitat for Humanity to build homes in Middletown. Mr. McCulley
advised that he thought that, from the labor side, they needed to start working with the voc-tech
schools because the students need to know that there are careers available where they can make
money. Ms. Evans suggested that they also work with Polytech High School.
Responding to Mr. Hugg, Mr. McGinnis explained that from a cyclical standpoint the market in
Kent County had been struggling since 2009 or 2010. He stated that the lack of credit availability
and job growth were the main factors. Mr. McGinnis noted that if the credit availability would relax
a little bit, they might see more houses being built, which would lead to more jobs, which would lead
to more income.
Mr. McCulley noted that he could not remember the last residential project he worked on in the
City of Dover. He stated that you can get a plan approved in three (3) months in Middletown and
it is booming. Mr. McCulley explained that Middletown is business friendly, and people are
building places where people can work, which leads to building places for people to live, and then
more places for people to work and shop and eat, etc. He suggested that the City of Dover review
its approval process, whether they are perceived as being business friendly, and if there are jobs
available.
Mr. Neil noted that land availability is also a factor and asked how much land is available in the
City of Dover. Mr. McGinnis stated that he did not know what the inventory for vacant land
availability is in the City, but suggested that the City may need to look at expanding borders.
Mr. Hugg noted that he thought that there was a reasonable inventory of unbuilt subdivisions, but
not a lot of land for potential new subdivisions. Mr. McGinnis explained that even with “shovel
ready” subdivisions, where the infrastructure is already in place and someone only needs to get a
building permit, they still have to measure what the transaction activity will be before they can build,
Page 111
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
MEETING OF JULY 11, 2018 PAGE 4
explaining that if it is a subdivision with $225,000 houses, someone can’t start building $350,000
units.
Mr. Zebley explained that, whether it’s justified or not, the City has a reputation of being difficult
to deal with and that is why builders say they will not build in Dover. He stated that it is important
for the City to determine what is driving that perception, in order to change it. Responding,
Mr. Hugg noted that the residential building permit process seemed to work pretty efficiently and
quickly for Ryan Homes. He stated that he was not sure what the City could do to improve the
process but was willing to take efforts to make improvements if someone would provide specific
issues.
Mr. Hugg asked what the demographics are for those who are buying houses in Dover and where
they are coming from. Responding, Mr. Zebley stated that most of the buyers are retirees, who are
no longer working and moving to Delaware to buy homes. Mr. McGinnis stated that the
demographic had moved toward retirees, for whom it seemed big, expensive houses aren’t necessary.
Mrs. Mitchell noted that a couple of candidates she had interviewed for jobs with the City indicated
that they had retired from jobs in other states, were looking for a second career, and were interested
in moving to Delaware because the cost of living, taxes, etc. are much lower. Mr. Zebley stated that
everyone is competing for houses priced in the $210,000 to $215,000 range. He advised that credit
is a huge issue and, based on his experience as a property manager, people are willing to pay 30%
to 40% more than what the mortgage would be because they cannot buy a house.
Mr. McGinnis indicated that the jobs that young people have today are not quality enough to enable
them to save for the down payment and closing costs to buy a house. He stated that last session the
legislators raised the transfer tax from 3% to 4% and admitted that real estate sales had declined as
a result. He noted that legislators said they would decrease the transfer tax; however, they did not.
Mr. McGinnis advised that most mortgages require a down payment of 10%, plus there is a 4%
transfer tax, which is 40% of the equity requirement and does not include property surveys,
inspections, etc. He stated that the equity cost to get into a new house with 10% down is
approximately 17% to 18%.
In response to Mrs. Mitchell, Mrs. Speakman advised that NCALL is not subsidizing what the
owner’s equity and closing costs would have been, NCALL is able to reduce those costs. She stated
that sometimes an owner will get a second mortgage for down payment assistance. Mrs. Speakman
advised that NCALL had 275 closings last year for first time home buyers throughout the state, with
approximately 60% in Kent County. She stated that the need is for houses between $150,000 and
$200,000.
Mrs. Harvey noted that she had noticed a trend for energy efficient “green” houses, that are a very
simple box style design, and asked if that was going to continue. Responding, Mr. McCulley advised
that Delaware was currently in negotiations to try to boost the energy code, which would make it
more expensive to build a house because it would have to be more energy efficient and that would
change the design. He explained that in order to meet the new energy standards, a lot of builders are
going to more boxy houses with less windows.
Mr. Hugg noted that one of the reasons that Ryan Homes is so successful is that they only have a few
models for home buyers to choose from. He expressed concern with defaulting to a basic model for
Page 112
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
MEETING OF JULY 11, 2018 PAGE 5
every house, explaining that, while they will all meet the current standards and codes, every house
will look the same and they will lose individual character. Mr. Zebley noted that allowing mixed
use, like he has seen in Middletown and Sussex County, would provide flexibility and higher density.
Mr. Hugg advised that the City has the capability to do traditional neighborhoods, which encourage
a mix of density and types; however, currently, there are not any builders willing to do this.
Mr. McGinnis noted that approximately three (3) or four (4) years ago, the City added residential
uses to the commercial districts to allow mixed use; however, he noted that builders are not
interested in 10 units.
In response to Mr. Zebley, Mrs. Melson-Williams explained that the approval process for a new
subdivision depends on the project, noting that there are many variables, such as if it’s a City or
Delaware Department of Transportation (DelDOT) street, the infrastructure design, etc. She stated
that they have had green build projects get through the Planning Commission process and ready to
pull permits in less than six (6) months. Mr. Swierczek noted that he had worked for the City for
a little more than one (1) year and had received calls from applicants regarding the status of a few
project applications which he reviewed. He explained that in all of those cases, the applications were
being held up by other agencies, like DelDOT; however, since the City is the main point of contact,
applicants contact the City. Mr. Zebley asked how other communities had streamlined the DelDOT
process. Mrs. Speakman noted that she thought there were more DelDOT roads within the City of
Dover than other communities, like Middletown. Mayor Christiansen advised that years ago, one
of the concessions that the City made, by virtue of being the capital of the state, was to concede street
maintenance and construction for many of the streets to the State of Delaware. He indicated that,
as a member of the Kent Economic Partnership (KEP), he knew that this problem was not isolated
to the City of Dover. Mayor Christiansen stated that the KEP viewed this issue as a detriment to
housing and industrial development in Kent County, and they had talked to Secretary Cohan about
it and she is working to change the culture at DelDOT.
Mr. McGinnis recalled a previous discussion regarding a mixed use building at the plaza with
commercial spaces on the bottom and apartments above it. He stated that he loved that idea,
explaining that if downtown is going to prosper, it needs people to live, work, and shop there.
Mr. McGinnis noted that many places had created little town centers but he was unsure whether the
City had the land for this type of development.
Mr. McGinnis stated that he had talked to a number of people in the business community who
commented that they love what Mr. Hugg had done in turning around his department, but he was not
sure why the message that the City is open for business and willing to work with people had not
spread to the development community. Mr. Hugg credited his predecessors and staff who had
worked for the City for awhile, noting that he did not think that the City was ever as predisposed to
saying no as people say. He stated that there had been some improvements in regard to up-front
communication and working together during the last year; however, he indicated that the process
cannot go faster due to Planning Commission meeting schedules and hearings that must be held.
Mr. McGinnis noted that there are a lot of things that applicants have to do as part of the process;
however, if they do them, they don’t have to redo them. He indicated that regulation is part of the
process and during previous years when there was a lot of construction there was a long wait because
of the volume of applications. Mr. McGinnis noted that as construction increased, so did
regulations; however, he indicated that people didn’t feel that the regulations were always applied
fairly and, as a result of those previous experiences, they don’t want to come back now.
Page 113
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
MEETING OF JULY 11, 2018 PAGE 6
Mr. Hudson asked what the City was doing to attract people to move to the City of Dover.
Responding, Mr. McGinnis explained that the major employment opportunities are in New Castle
County but Route 1 allowed people to move further south and still commute north. He indicated that
people were attracted to Middletown and Smyrna because a $400,000 house in New Castle could
be purchased for $300,000 in Middletown or $250,000 in Smyrna.
Mr. Hugg noted that the meeting was scheduled to adjourn at 3:00 p.m. and asked for final
comments from those in attendance. In response, Mr. McCulley stated that he thought that flexibility
and density were important topics for the City to consider. He also noted that it was important for
the City to review the length of time and flexibility of the approval process, as well as how much it
would cost a builder to complete the process and what the certainty would be. Mr. McGinnis stated
that he thought that minimizing and consolidating regulations was the most important. Mr. Zebley
indicated that he agreed that the most important issues related to regulations, and suggested that the
City try to minimize time frames and increase density. He stated that he thought that the City needs
to make it known that Dover is open for business in order to attract employers, employees, and
builders, noting that economics and development are all tied together.
Ms. Rothenberg asked how the regulations in Dover differed from other area. Responding,
Mr. McGinnis noted that Kent County has different building and construction codes than the City of
Dover. Mr. McCulley indicated that continuous code changes cause problems for builders because
it costs them money, so they would rather work in places that adopt new codes every three (3) to
five (5) years, instead of every year.
Mrs. Speakman suggested that the City meet with local builders, as well as local banks. She noted
that, in regard to credit availability, local banks may be able to provide some deal within the City.
Mrs. Speakman stated that NCALL has a loan fund of more than $30M and participates with banks
all the time, and suggested that there could be a special project for affordable housing or mixed use
that they could help build through their loan fund. In response to Mrs. Speakman, Mr. McGinnis
noted that development loans are governed by the federal government so you have to conform to
federal regulations.
Mr. Hugg invited everyone to complete the survey associated with the Comprehensive Plan update,
noting that approximately 300 responses had been received. He also encouraged everyone to send
him any suggestions or comments in regard to improvements that can be made.
Meeting adjourned at 3:06 p.m.
Robin R. Christiansen
Chairman
RRC/DD
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\Committee-Minutes\2018\07-11-2018 EDC Minutes.wpd
Attachments
Attachment #1 - A list of questions provided by Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development
Attachment #2 - A handout entitled “Kent County Residential Stats,” provided by Mr. Phil McGinnis
Page 114
ATTACHMENT #1
Economic Development Committee Meeting of 07/11/2018
MAYOR'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITIEE
July 11, 2018 @ 2:00 PM
REALTORSAND HOMEBUILDERS
QUESTIONS FOR THE JULY 11 EDC MEETING
The Dover residential market appears to be focused on apartments, townhouses and mostly entry level
houses. Is this a fundamental shift in the market or simply a correction reflective of current economic
conditions?
Recognizing that the housing market is cyclical, how long might this phase extend?
If the market is reacting to the desire or need for modestly sized and priced homes today, can
opportunities for expansion and renovation be built-in, so residents can age in place - or will move up
decisions lead to exodus from Dove toward the county?
What will be the future ofthe already built environment as older existing properties age in place?
The market seems to be driven by millennials at one end and aging boomers at the other. What will
these groups want as they age over the next 5-10 years, and will that be available in Dover?
What happens to the upscale very large older residences and the newer "McMansions" if current
demographic trends continue?
What can be done to address the needs of those residents who simply cannot afford what is being
offered?
Page 115
ATTACHMENT #2
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL STATS
Economic Development Committee Meeting of 07/11/2018
GRAPHS
units listed pended
1200 700
1000 600
500
800
400
600
300
400
200
200
100
0 0
01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
units sold inventory
800 1,400
700
1,200
600
1,000
500
800
400
600
300
200 400
100 200
0 0
01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
PAGE 1 OF 5 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 116
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL STATS
GRAPHS
units listed/pended/sold/inventory months supply
1,400 9
1,200 8
1,000
800 6
600
400
200
o
01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
° m m ~ ~ m m ~ ~ m m ~ ~ m m
-units listed-pended -units sold -inventory 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
listed volume listed avg
$300,000,000 $300,000
$250,000,000 $250,000
$200,000,000 $200,000
$150,000,000 $150,000
$100,000,000 $100,000
$50,000,000 $50,000
$0 $0
01 02 03 04 01 02 Q3 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
PAGE 2 OF 5 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 117
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL STATS
GRAPHS
listed avg : original listed avg listed vs sold volume
$300,000 $300,000,000
$250,000 $250,000,000
$200,000 $200,000,000
$150,000 $150,000,000
$100,000 $100,000,000
$50,000
$0
Q1 02 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 04 Q1 Q2 Q3 04 Q1 Q2
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
$50,000,000
$0
01
I
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 04 Q1 Q2
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
-listed avg -avg origlist II listed volume • sold volume
sold volume sold avg
$160,000,000 $220,000
$140,000,000 $215,000
$120,000,000 $210,000
$100,000,000 $205,000
$80,000,000 $200,000
$60,000,000 $195,000
$40,000,000 $190,000
$20,000,000 $185,000
so $180,000
Q1 Q2 Q3 04 01 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 03 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 03 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
PAGE 3 OF 5 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 118
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL STATS
GRAPHS
sold median sold avg : sold median
$220,000 $220,000
$215,000 $215,000
$210,000
$210,000
$205,000
$205,000
$200,000
$200,000 $195,000
I
$195,000 $190,000
$190,000 $185,000
$180,000
$185,000
$175,000 ~.
$180,000 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
$175,000 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
• sold avg 5 sold median
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
listed avg : sold avg
$300,000
$250,000
$200,000
$150,000
$100,000
$50,000
$0
01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
• listed avg sold avg
PAGE 4 OF 5 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 119
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL STATS
GRAPHS
avg DOM sale:list
120 98.0%
100 97.0%
80 96.0%
60 95.0%
40 940%
20 93.0%
92.0%
° m W ill ~ m W ill ~ m W ill ~ m W 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
min orig list:sold price max Iist:sold price
$40,000 $3,500,000
$35,000 $3,000,000
$30,000
$2,500,000
$25,000
$2,000,000
$20,000
$1,500,000
$15,000
$1,000,000
.1 I- [
$10,000
.....
$5,000 $500,000
$0 - •.. _ _
$0 II ••
m W ill ~ m W ill ~ m W ill ~ m W 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02 03 04 01 02
2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018
II min ong list • min sold price max orig list • max sold price
PAGE 5 OF 5 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 120
KENTCOUNTY
RESIDENTIALDATA
all residential
start date end date qtr units listed listed volume listed avg inventory months supply
Jan-15 Mar-15 Q1 2015 689 $149,005,942 $216,264 1,094 7.5
Apr-15 Jun-15 Q2 2015 895 $196,316,575 $219,348 1,213 7.9
Jul-15 Sep-15 Q3 2015 769 $165,948,866 $215,798 1,181 7.5
Oct-15 Dec-15 Q42015 730 $160,564,598 $219,952 1,086 6.8
Jan-16 Mar-16 Q1 2016 846 $187,213,576 $221,293 1,131 7.0
Apr-16 Jun-16 Q2 2016 1058 $246,516,333 $233,002 1,233 7.4
Jul-16 Sep-16 Q3 2016 1004 $228,652,912 $227J42 1,230 7.6
Oct-16 Dec-16 Q42016 731 $148,253,288 $202,809 1,094 6.4
Jan-17 Mar-17 Q12017 946 $216,375,766 $228J27 1,119 6.3
Apr-17 Jun-17 Q22017 956 $215,618,611 $225,542 1,158 6.3
Jul-17 Sep-17 Q32017 863 $188,935,009 $218,928 1,069 5.5
Oct-17 Dec-17 Q42017 633 $136,860,922 $216,210 874 4.5
Jan-18 Mar-18 Q1 2018 830 $192,883,625 $232,390 848 4.2
Apr-18 Jun-18 Q22018 914 $222,839A82 $243,807 944 4.7
PAGE1 OF 3 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 121
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL DATA
all residential
start date pended units sold sold volume sold avg sold median avg DOM sale:list
Jan-15 429 340 $66,141,924 $194,535 $190,000 80 93.9%
Apr-15 509 508 $101,769,227 $200,333 $192,250 92 94.5%
Jul-15 550 554 $114,637,673 $206,927 $199,910 78 95.1%
Oct-15 420 495 $96,333,743 $194,614 $195,500 90 95.1%
Jan-16 484 387 $76,613,232 $197,967 $193,736 102 95.0%
Apr-16 601 575 $118,999,693 $206,956 $207,000 92 95.5%
Jul-16 560 566 $113,103,688 $199,830 $203,000 85 95.2%
Oct-16 521 594 $117,417,378 $197,672 $200,000 78 95.1%
Jan-17 593 493 $98,194,681 $199,178 $199,000 88 94.3%
Apr-17 662 595 $123,568,524 $207,678 $205,000 77 95.6%
Jul-17 645 668 $140,294,916 $210,022 $205,000 72 95.8%
Oct-17 500 615 $125,393,325 $203,892 $200,000 71 95.0%
Jan-18 600 488 $99,153,805 $203,184 $196,000 72 96.3%
Apr-18 657 619 $133,833,821 $216,210 $215,000 58 97.6%
PAGE 2 OF 3 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 122
KENT COUNTY
RESIDENTIAL DATA
f:/philip/realtor files/mls stats kent 2015-2018.xlsx
all residential
start date min orig list max orig list avg orig list min sold price max sold price
Jan-15 $19,900 $625,000 $205,644 $19,900 $505,000
Apr-15 $34,900 $625,000 $210,189 $22,500 $575,000
Jul-15 $30,000 $924,900 $216,691 $27,000 $849,000
Oct-15 $17,900 $1,600,000 $206,299 $14,000 $1,100,000
Jan-16 $1,500 $3,100,000 $210,839 $1,100 $2,365,000
Apr-16 $20,000 $924,000 $217,608 $13,000 $725,000
Jul-16 $1,500 $1,100,000 $210,622 $1,500 $725,000
Oct-16 $1,300 $1,200,000 $207,950 $1,250 $1,055,000
Jan-17 $1,100 $1,500,000 $210,798 $1,100 $1,250,000
Apr-17 $25,000 $699,000 $215,638 $22,400 $660,000
Jul-17 $15,000 $775,000 $217,847 $14,000 $670,000
Oct-17 $20,000 $759,900 $212,529 $15,000 $540,000
Jan-18 $15,000 $800,000 $210,890 $10,000 $735,000
Apr-18 $14,000 $650,000 $221,676 $24,500 $550,000
PAGE 3 OF 3 PAGES
7/11/2018
Page 123
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
The Council Committee of the Whole met on September 11, 2018 at 6:00 p.m., with Council
President Slavin presiding. Members of Council present were Mr. Anderson, Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil,
Mr. Cole, Mr. Polce, Mr. Hare, and Mr. Lindell. Mr. Lewis was absent. Mayor Christiansen was
also present. Civilian members present for their Committee meetings were Mrs. Doyle (Utility), and
Mr. Shevock (Legislative, Finance, and Administration). Ms. Scarborough (Utility), and Dr. Stewart
(Legislative, Finance, and Administration) were absent.
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee met with Chairman Cole presiding.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Hare moved for approval of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Lindell and unanimously
carried.
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, introduced the City’s new Electric Director, Mr. James “Jim”
Robinson. Mr. Cole welcomed Mr. Robinson, and expressed his appreciation to Mrs. Mitchell and
the staff involved in the hiring process.
Evaluation of Bids - FY18 Inflow and Infiltration Relining Project
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, reviewed the background and analysis regarding the evaluation
of bids for the FY18 Inflow and Infiltration Relining Project.
Staff recommended approval of the low bid submitted by Standard Pipe Services, LLC in the amount
of $101,665 for the relining of 792 linear feet of 8" sanitary sewer main, 349 linear feet of 12"
sanitary sewer main, and 38 point repairs. The work will be accomplished in the Fox Hall,
Downtown Dover, and Wesley College areas.
Mr. Neil asked how long the relining process was estimated to take. In response, Mrs. Mitchell
noted that the project timetable indicated that substantial completion is to be achieved within
60 calendar days, however, she would ask staff for a more definitive date.
Mr. Anderson noted that he was in favor of this project and bid. He asked whether the City had
looked at lining water pipes that are affected by brown water in recent years. Responding,
Mrs. Mitchell stated that she would ask staff and provide members with that information.
Mr. Anderson stated that he thought that it had been a few years since the City had relined water
pipes and that it could be a cost-effective alternative to pipe replacement in some areas.
(City Clerk’s Office Note: Subsequent to the Council Committee of the Whole/Utility meeting of
September 11, 2018, members were provided an email response from Mr. Jason Lyon, P.E.,
Water/Wastewater Manager, Public Works Department, dated September 12, 2018, explaining that
relining water mains is a valid method of rehabilitating the City’s water mains, however, a majority
of the older mains are undersized. He advised that the City’s minimum requirement of water main
size, in order to provide ample fire protection, is 8"; however, most of the lines that the City is
Page 124
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 2
replacing are 4", so relining a 4" main would not be an efficient / economic option. Mr. Lyon noted
that, in the future, when all lines are of the proper size this would be a fantastic option.)
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of staff’s recommendation of the low bid submitted
by Standard Pipe Services, LLC in the amount of $101,665 for the relining of 792 linear feet
of 8" sanitary sewer main, 349 linear feet of 12" sanitary sewer main, and 38 point repairs.
The work will be accomplished in the Fox Hall, Downtown Dover, and Wesley College areas.
The motion was seconded by Mr. Anderson and unanimously carried.
Mr. Lindell moved for adjournment of the Utility Committee meeting. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Neil and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:05 p.m.
LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
The Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee met with Chairman Hare presiding.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
Mr. Cole moved for approval of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Shevock and unanimously
carried.
FY18 Edward Byrne Justice Assistance Grant Program - Joint Grant with Smyrna Police
Department and Kent County
Police Chief Marvin Mailey, Dover Police Department, reviewed the background regarding the FY18
Edward Byrne Justice Assistance Grant Program.
Staff recommended approval of the grant project, as requested.
Mr. Shevock moved to recommend approval of staff’s recommendation, seconded by
Mr. Anderson and unanimously carried.
FY 19 Grant - Fund to Combat Violent Crime
Police Chief Marvin Mailey, Dover Police Department, reviewed the background regarding the FY19
Grant for the Fund to Combat Violent Crime Program.
Staff recommended approval of the grant and the intended purchases.
In response to Mr. Shevock regarding the Taser upgrade, Chief Mailey explained that Axon is
phasing out the current Taser model, so the Department has been doing a rolling upgrade over the
last couple of years, to stay ahead of the curve. He advised that all of the street officers have newer
Tasers. Chief Mailey noted that the older model will still do the job, however, Axon will not cover
the maintenance costs.
Page 125
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2017 PAGE 3
Mr. Lindell noted that Chief Mailey stated that the extra-duty foot patrols would be focused on
high-crime areas and asked if this would include looking at issues as they happen, such as the
vandalism and thefts that occurred in Bicentennial Village during the summer. Responding,
Chief Mailey stated that the Department utilizes crime analysis to help dictate where they place the
patrols; however, if they see a neighborhood that is experiencing a crisis, then they always shift
manpower and patrol units to that neighborhood. He noted that they are not only driven by the data,
explaining that the Department is reactive to what they see happening in the neighborhoods and the
Community Policing officers attend neighborhood meetings, so they hear what’s going on and the
Department tries to address the issues in realtime.
In response to Mr. Polce, Chief Mailey advised that the Police Department shares a significant
amount of crime trends with the Delaware Information and Analysis Center (DIAC), however, the
Department’s Crime Analyst/Accreditation Manager, Retired Captain Robert Scott, analyzes the data
in-house. Chief Mailey explained that the Department has biweekly crime analysis meetings with
staff and supervisors to discuss what’s going on in the City and how to address it. He stated that
staff is tasked with problems, they come up with solutions, and then they evaluate the results. If the
results don’t pass a standard, then they revisit it and make adjustments until the desired result is
achieved.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of the grant and the intended purchases, as
recommended by staff. The motion was seconded by Mr. Anderson and unanimously carried.
Mr. Shevock moved for adjournment of the Legislative, Finance, and Administration
Committee meeting. The motion was seconded by Mr. Cole and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:19 p.m.
Mr. Anderson moved for adjournment of the Council Committee of the Whole meeting. The
motion was seconded by Mr. Lindell and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:20 p.m.
Timothy A. Slavin
Council President
TAS/TM/dd/jt
S:\AGENDAS-MINUTES-PACKETS-PRESENTATIONS-ATT&EXH\Committee-Minutes\2018\09-11-2018 CCW Minutes.wpd
Page 126
PETITION TO AMEND AND ZONING DISTRICT
First Reading before the Dover City Council
September 24, 2018
Applicants/Owners: Lands of Hansen White Oak Partners, LLC (Jeff Hansen)
Equitable Owner: L&S Davis Properties, Inc. (Sylvia Davis)
Addresses: 951 White Oak Road, Dover, DE
Location: North side of White Oak Road and east of Halsey Road
Tax Parcel: ED-05-068.14-05-85.00-000
Size: 1.1152 acres
Present Use: Vacant land
Proposed Use: Public Assembly
Comprehensive
Plan Designation: Offices
Present Zoning: CPO (Commercial Professional Office Zone)
Proposed Zoning: IO (Institutional and Office Zone)
Reason for Request: Request for Rezoning of property to allow for future development
of a building for public assembly
File Number: Z-18-02
Ordinance Number: 2018-10
Page 127
City of Dover Application No.: Z-18-02
Department of Planning & Inspections
R-8
R-8
R-8
RG-2
R-8
C-1
Site
C-PO
SC-2
R-7
R-7
C-4
R-7
R-7
R-7
R-7
R-7
R-7
Title: Lands of Hansen White Oak Partners, LLC
Ordinance #: 2018-10
Address: 951 White Oak Road
Parcel ID: ED-05-068.14-05-85.00-000 Legend
Existing Zoning: C-PO Commercial and Professional Office zone
2012 Buildings
Proposed Zoning: IO Institutional and Office zone
Owner: Hansen White Oak Partners, LLC Zoning
Date: 9/13/2018
Dover Parcels
0 100 200 400 Feet
« Subject Property
Page 128
FIRST READING
City of Dover
PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2018-10
1 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ZONING ORDINANCE AND ZONING MAP OF THE CITY
2 OF DOVER BY CHANGING THE ZONING DESIGNATION OF PROPERTY LOCATED AT
3 951 WHITE OAK ROAD
4 WHEREAS, the City of Dover has enacted a zoning ordinance regulating the use of property within the
5 limits of the City of Dover; and
6 WHEREAS, it is deemed in the best interest of zoning and planning to change the permitted use of property
7 described below from C-PO (Commercial and Professional Office Zone) to IO (Institutional and Office
8 Zone).
9 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
10 DOVER, IN COUNCIL MET:
11 1) That from and after the passage and approval of this ordinance the Zoning Map and Zoning
12 Ordinance of the City of Dover have been amended by changing the zoning designation from
13 C-PO (Commercial and Professional Office) to IO (Institutional and Office) on that property located
14 at 951 White Oak Road, consisting of 1.1152+/- acres, owned by Hansen White Oak Partners, LLC
15 (Equitable Owner: L&S Davis Properties, Inc.)
16 (Tax Parcel: ED-05-068.14-05-85.00-000; Planning Reference: Z-18-02; Council District: Third)
17 ADOPTED: *
18 S:\ORDINANCES\2018\DRAFT\ORDINANCE #2018-10 REZONING-951 WHITE OAK ROAD\ORDINANCE #2018-10 REZONING - 951 WHITE OAK ROAD - FIRST READING.wpd
19
20 Actions History
21 09/24/2018 - Scheduled for First Reading - City Council