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CITY OF DOVER PLANNING COMMISSION
DECEMBER 16, 2019
The Regular Meeting of the City of Dover Planning Commission was held on Monday,
December 16, 2019 at 7:00 PM in the City Hall Council Chambers with Chairperson Dr. Jones
presiding. Members present were Ms. Edwards, Mr. Hartman, Mr. Baldwin (arrived at 6:53pm),
Mr. Tolbert, Mrs. Welsh, Ms. Maucher and Dr. Jones. Mr. Adams and Mr. Roach were absent.
Staff members present were Mr. Dave Hugg, Mrs. Dawn Melson-Williams, Mr. Julian
Swierczek and Mrs. Samantha Bulkilvish. Also present were Mr. Clifford Mitchell, Ms.
Enghofer, Mr. John Paradee, Mr. William Harman, and Rev. Erica Crawford. Speaking from the
public were Ms. Annette Mathis, Mr. Kenneth Morse, Mr. Brian Bashista, Mr. Tolano Anderson,
Ms. Christine D’Gangi, Mr. Jack Phillips, and Ms. Kathleen Doyle.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Mrs. Welsh moved to approve the agenda as submitted, seconded by Mr. Tolbert and the motion
was unanimously carried 6-0 with Mr. Adams, Mr. Roach and Mr. Baldwin absent.
APPROVAL OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MINUTES OF
NOVEMBER 18, 2019
Ms. Maucher moved to approve the Planning Commission Meeting minutes of November 18,
2019, second by Mrs. Welsh and the motion was unanimously carried 6-0 with Mr. Adams, Mr.
Roach and Mr. Baldwin absent.
COMMUNICATIONS & REPORTS
Mr. Hugg stated that the next Planning Commission regular meeting is scheduled for Tuesday,
January 21, 2020 in the City Council Chambers.
Mr. Hugg stated that in the packet there is a Schedule of Meetings and Deadlines for 2020.
Mr. Hugg provided an update on the regular City Council and various Committee meetings held
on November 25 and 26, 2019 and December 9 and 10, 2019.
Mr. Hugg stated that in terms of Planning and Inspections updates, the most important item is
obviously our Public Hearing tonight on the Comprehensive Plan and its consideration by City
Council at their meeting in January 2020.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that their new Planner, Samantha Bulkilvish joined the office two
weeks ago and has gotten the crash course in finishing up the Comprehensive Plan and is helping
them out this evening.
OPENING REMARKS CONCERNING DEVELOPMENT APPLICATIONS
Mrs. Melson-Williams presented the audience information on policies and procedures for the
meeting.
OLD BUSINESS
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1) Requests for Extensions of Planning Commission Approval: None
NEW APPLICATIONS
1) S-19-25 Eden Hill Farm TND: Residential District – Revised Implementation Plan (Phase 2
Area, Clubhouses, and Unit Types) – Public Hearing and Review of Revised Implementation
Plan for the Residential District component of the Traditional Neighborhood Design project
known as Eden Hill Farm TND. The Revised Plan for the Residential District proposes to
revise Phase 2 areas; to extinguish lots 339-346 to create a new clubhouse and active
recreation space; to create two (2) clubhouses within the Active Open Space; to build five (5)
apartment buildings to contain 180 dwelling units on lots 6-10, while using lot 11 as Open
Space; and to change the unit types of lots along Alleys J, K, L, R, S and T (in vicinity of the
eastern portions of Ann Moore Street, Ridgely Boulevard, and Little Eden Way) to achieve
665 total lots. The Residential District consists multiple parcels totaling of 109.034 acres ±
of land and is zoned TND (Traditional Neighborhood Design). The project is located south
of West North Street and Wemyss Road and east of the POW-MIA Parkway. The owner of
record for the area of revision is Eden Hill Residential, LLC. Tax Parcels: Multiple parcels
of the Residential District on map ED-05-076.04. Council District 2. The Implementation
Plan was previously reviewed as SB-06-03 Eden Hill Farm TND: Residential District
Implementation Plan consisting of 665 dwelling units with the Planning Commission
conditional approval granted June 19, 2006 and other subsequent approvals related to lot
layout and Pattern Book revisions. Related Applications: SB-07-01, MI-08-03, MI-08-20,
MI-09-03, MI-09-13, MI-10-04, MI-10-14, MI-10-20, and S-15-07.
Representatives: Mr. Clifford Mitchell, Karins and Associates; Ms. Lauren Enghofer, Karins
and Associates
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that this is a related to the Eden Hill Farm TND which is a
Traditional Neighborhood Design Project. This specifically focuses on the Residential District of
that location. The Residential District area is shown on the screen. To the top of the screen would
be where the Commercial District is that currently has the Nemours Pediatrics Offices and then
the larger Eden Hill Medical Center would also be to the top of the screen. The left-hand side of
the screen would be where the POW-MIA Parkway is, and they will talk about the colors on the
map in a moment. With a TND, there is a requirement for an Implementation Plan which outlines
how you are proposing to develop an area. For the Eden Hill property, there is an existing
Implementation Plan for the Residential District; it dates to 2006. Over the years, there have
been a number of amendments to that Plan, some successful and some while successful with the
Planning Commission were never implemented. This evening, we are focusing on another
Revised Implementation Plan for this district area. There are a number of things that they are
proposing to change with this Plan, but she wants to talk about the TND Zone in particular. It is a
particular zoning classification that has a list of permitted uses in the Residential District and
most of the permitted uses focus on residential activity. There is also the ability to have open
space areas and then also a number of civic uses. Our DAC Report actually has a chart in it that
outlines the whole series of every application that has ever happened with the Residential
District. At this point, we are well over a dozen applications over the years to make changes or to
amend a portion of that development. Along with the plan aspect of a TND Project, there is also
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what is called the Comprehensive Design Standards Manual also known as the Pattern Book.
The Pattern Book sets forth how you build in the District. It includes things like approaches to
building architecture; it establishes the setbacks and how much of the lot that you can cover and
elements like that along with details on streets, tree plantings, and things of that nature. With the
Eden Hill Resident District, the original Pattern Book is from 2005 and over the years there have
been a series of five Addendums to that book. Where we are today with the Eden Hill Residential
District is that the red shaded area on the screen is where the existing houses are located. There
have been eighty-three permits issued for construction of what have been predominantly
townhouse units and there are a series of six duplex units meaning that two units share a wall in
that neighborhood as it exists today. The project as it exists tonight is a revision to some other
areas of the Plan that have not yet started construction and that is what the Planning Commission
will be evaluating. The first of those is a revision to what is the area that is to be encompassed in
Phase 2. This will focus on the area immediately to the south or towards the bottom of the screen
from the red (the area that is currently built). In Phase 2, they are looking to enlarge it to make
Phase 2 really encompass what was originally labeled as Phase 2 and Phase 3 with several other
additional lots as well. So not really a change to the plan or units in that area just a phasing line
change. The second item for revision is a consolidation of lots in order to create a southern
Clubhouse. On the map, this is the lightly shaded green area towards the bottom of the
development. This would basically consolidate a number of single-family detached house lots
and in that location construct a Clubhouse to serve that area. That Clubhouse area is close to
several other areas of existing open space in the proposed plan. The next item for revision
focuses on what is the dark green area just to the east of the red. That was the proposed location
of a Community Center Building. With this project, they are proposing to create two Clubhouse
buildings on that parcel of land still retaining the necessary active recreation area for the project
but instead of a one building in that block, they will be proposing two buildings. The next
revision deals with a revision to the overall dwelling unit count. When Eden Hill was first
established it was limited to a total of 665 units. Over time with changes to the Plan, there have
been some units that have been lost. There was a proposal that actually increased the number of
units to over 700 units when there was a concept for an increased presence of apartments in the
project, but this plan would take the residential dwelling count back to 665 dwelling units
overall. What that does mean is that there is some change to the mix of unit types in number and
location. The teal blue color at the far northeast part of the site towards the top of the page that is
where the multi-family units are proposed. With this project, they are looking to construct multi-
family in the form of apartment buildings. This is predominantly where multi-family was
originally planned in the overall development. Their scenario makes use of those lot areas to
create 180 apartment units. One of the block areas that was proposed for an apartment building
originally, is being revised with this plan to turn into open space area. The other component to
changes of unit type is shown in purple. Currently, the existing plan has a series of townhouses
located in that area. This Revised Plan proposes to change them to a series of duplex units.
Overall, this plan will propose 582 dwelling units so it is a mix of single family detached houses
with a couple of different lot sizes for them; duplex units, townhouse units, and the multi-family
in the form of apartment buildings for a total of 665 dwelling units. With this project as with all
of our residential development there are landscape plan requirements that require tree plantings
and then there are also requirements for active recreation. With these proposed changes for the
Clubhouse areas, they are actually increasing the amount of open space for the project overall
and it’s just the amenities are being refined with those Clubhouse buildings. Should the
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application be successful this evening, they do have additional work that they will have to do
with the plans in order to develop construction plans that make refinements to the lots that they
are proposing this evening. It will be through an administrative process with Staff and the
regulatory agencies to finalize those plans. With the DAC Report, there is some basic
information on the plans submitted for corrections that Staff has identified and additional
information that will need to be updated. With this proposal for the revisions, Staff is basically in
support of all of their recommended changes. The Planning Commission can find the Staff
Recommendations on page 13 of the DAC Report. They are recognizing the changes in phasing,
the consolidation for lots and their new concepts for Clubhouse units, the revision in the units
count to take it back to 665, and the mix in the changes of the townhouses, duplexes and
apartment units. We do in our Recommendations remind the applicants of some of the key
concepts for the TND. They do also note that since there have been a number of changes over
time there isn’t actually one final version of the Pattern Book; Staff is recommending that the
requirement be placed that a Final Edition of the Pattern Book be put together for the Residential
District. As she mentioned there is the original book and then five Addendums, so helping
people understand what the requirements for building in there or even reviewing Permits can be
complicated to say the least. The DAC Report also includes information from other agencies
including the Public Works Office related to water and sewer planning, the Fire Marshal’s Office
which has a number of comments related to planning for the apartment buildings, the State
Department of Transportation, and the Kent Conservation District.
Mr. Tolbert stated that in looking at the Plan there are six phases and he doesn’t see Phase 3.
Responding to Mr. Tolbert, Ms. Enghofer stated that they are trying to keep this plan as close to
looking the same as the previous plan as possible. They did not go through and re-number all of
the other phases.
Mr. Hartman stated that he recognizes that the Pattern Book is very old. Do you need an updated
Pattern Book in order to make an informed decision on this project? Responding to Mr. Hartman,
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the Pattern Book exists in pieces at the moment. There is the
original book and then all of the Addendums all of which are in place and are enforceable, but
the difficulty comes in because you can’t just open one book. You have to open one book and
then double check the other five pieces to make sure that the element that you are looking for did
not change in a subsequent approval. In the past, they have worked with prior applicants to
suggest creating a final document for the Residential District specifically to help that review
process go smoother both for Planning Staff in reviewing any future plans and permits as well as
the applicant builder or developer of the project in understanding the requirements specific to
their project.
Mr. Hartman questioned if Staff was concerned that the Pattern Book as old as it is does not
address the apartment complexes or the new recreation Clubhouses? Responding to Mr.
Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the Pattern Book presents general information in
regards to both of those items: general information about how you build multi-family and how
architecture overall should be approached. The question of the Clubhouses is very similar; there
is information about the aspects of architecture but what will be needed for this project is a little
more detail of the amenities of those Clubhouse areas. Do they include any specific outside
recreation amenities, game court surfaces? What is the inside of the building? Is it meeting
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rooms and how is that divided up? Those items of detailing out the Clubhouse areas can be
achieved through an Administrative Site Plan process. The existing Pattern Book in its many
pieces goes to inform that design.
Mr. Hartman stated that Staff’s comments suggest that there are not enough parking spaces
except on-street. Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the Pattern
Book does not specifically outline a parking requirement for apartment units. The regular Zoning
Ordinance provisions for apartment buildings require a parking rate of 2.25 parking spaces per
unit. With this project as it is designed, they are proposing what they would call off-street
parking both in surface lots and then under the apartment buildings but they do somewhat rely on
on-street parking in those areas if you are looking to hold them to the 2.25 per dwelling unit
requirement. Some of that could be considered that visitors would be an on-street parking option.
The overall concept of a TND is meant to be multi-modal meaning people arrive by vehicle, on
foot or through public transit in the area. The concern is not extensive, but they do not that it
does not currently appear to meet what is our regular parking requirement for apartment units.
Mr. Hartman stated that he just wants to make it clear for the record that Article 10, Section 2.23
of the Zoning Ordinance requires these 2.25 parking spaces for the use of the people living there
and for visitors and for obviate the parking of off-street vehicles. If this is in the Zoning
Ordinance as a requirement, why wasn’t this submitted as a waiver of some sort in the
application? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the TND Zone is a
little unique. The Code reference that you just made to Article 10, Section 2 focuses on Site
Plans. The TND Zone has its own particular process to it outlined in the section of Article 3 that
deals with the TND. It does make reference to other portions of the Code related to things like
tree planting and parking but with a TND the parking rate can be established through the Pattern
Book itself. That is something that if they are not meeting that exact 2.25, they can present an
item for the Pattern Book to revise that to something more appropriate. This is really focused on
the overall concept of the apartment units. The more finalized design of apartment units would
come through an Administrative Plan Review process and if that time they are still not meeting
it, they could pursue a change to the Pattern Book to accommodate what they believe is the
necessary parking for the apartment units.
Dr. Jones opened a public hearing.
Ms. Annette Mathis – 422 S Greenberry Lane Dover, DE 19901
Ms. Mathis stated that she has been living here for a little over eight years now and all of these
things that are being said now were promised then. She wants to know if they have a builder now
for this plan or how long do you think this plan is going to take this time. She was promised the
Clubhouse. The last person that she knew as the builder was Pettinaro, but she doesn’t know if
they are still on board with this or not. Responding to Ms. Mathis, Mr. Mitchell stated that at this
point the developer has multiple builders lined up to start working on the project as soon as they
get through the whole process of the approval from the Dover Offices.
Ms. Mathis stated that they said this time it is supposed to be like 180 apartments. Will the
residents in the apartments have to pay an HOA fee like they do? Responding to Ms. Mathis, Ms.
Enghofer stated that is legal and they don’t really get into that end of things.
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Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that she would imagine that as part of the development of multi-
family apartment units, some type of fee may be incorporated in their rental amount. That is
typically how they see that done. There is an overall property management of the apartment units
that may participate in taking care of various Clubhouse activities or active recreation amenities.
This is somewhat unique when you’ve got both individual homeowners and then potentially the
apartment style buildings within the same development but the City’s rules and regulations say
that all property owners are to be members of the HOA and/or Property Management
Association to take care of those common area elements, whether it’s an active recreation area or
just open space so there will be some type of participation. They may not see it specifically as a
line item like you do as a property owner as a payment to an HOA but that is typically how the
process works.
Ms. Mathis questioned if they know who the HOA is for that development now? Responding to
Ms. Mathis, Mr. Mitchell stated that they do not know.
Mr. Kenneth Morse – 422 S Greenberry Lane Dover, DE 19901
Mr. Morse stated that he does not think that the road is built to have two way. They have been
there since they started building. You are building all of this around us and we are sitting there in
the front. They had promised us when we first bought that townhouse that nothing would be in
front of us; that view was supposed to be clear. When you start building all of these
developments all around us and we have been there since it first started, what do they get in
return? For instance, he has three trees on his land that are dead. It looks like a ghost town. No
leaves grow on them. He wants to know what they are going to give the original people who are
there now besides building all around us. Can we get any fences around our properties?
Responding to Mr. Morse, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that if the trees are actually on your
property they were required to survive for two years so if they survived the two years then there
is not much that Staff can do in regards to the ones that are on your property. She will let Mr.
Lyon speak about street trees in the area. You can apply to construct a fence on your own
property. If it was not part of your original plan and you would like a fence, the Pattern Book is
going to dictate the maximum height of that fence; however, it is subject to a Building Permit. If
you want to reach out to Staff, they can provide some information about what your fence options
would be in your development.
Mr. Lyon questioned if the dead trees were located on their side of the property or the street side
of the sidewalk? Responding to Mr. Lyon, Mr. Morse stated that these trees are on his property.
The trees that are on the sidewalk are most likely on his property to because he is an owner. As
you are riding into Eden Hill on that long highway, you have to make that turn to come in his
house is the first. If it doesn’t look decent and you are developing behind us and around us, what
can you give the owners that have been there from the beginning? How can you fix our
properties to make it look presentable as the rest that they are building? Responding to Mr.
Morse, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that she would give him her card and add Mr. Lyon’s
contact information to it.
Mr. Brian Bashista – 523 Ann Moore Street Dover, DE 19901
Mr. Bashista stated that he bought this property two years ago for his son when he comes back
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from the Marines this year. He does not live there himself; however, he has been in Dover for 28
years. In the original layout of Eden Hill, how many apartments were to be built in Eden Hill?
Responding to Mr. Bashista, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the original plan for Eden Hill
referred to this multi-family area as condominiums. Condominiums are really a form of
ownership, but the style was equivalent to an apartment style building. The original plan from
2006 or 2007 timeframe called for 216 condominiums. There was a previous attempt at a
Revised Implementation Plan that increased that number significantly, but that plan was not
finalized. The project today is proposing 180 apartment units.
Mr. Bashista stated that when Eden Hill was developed and approved in 2006, no apartments
were to be built in Eden Hill. Responding to Mr. Bashista, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the
condos were a form of multi-family which would be considered like an apartment style building.
Mr. Bashista stated that you own condominiums. Responding to Mr. Bashista, Mrs. Melson-
Williams stated that typically with a condo, yes you would own the unit different than a rental
scenario. In the original Pattern Book, she does not know that it made the distinction of
ownership versus rental; it was the term that they used for multi-family at that point.
Mr. Bashista stated that as you look around Dover and you look at the multi-use properties that
have been built across the City: Village of Westover with a mixture of dwellings and apartments,
Baytree with a mixture of dwellings and apartments, Mapleton Square which dates back and
even Liberty Court next to Fox Hall. You look at those apartments where people have a vested
interest, but they don’t have an ownership interest. In his opinion, often times when you have
people who don’t have an ownership vested interest in the property that they don’t always take
care of the property. In the past five years, there have been a large amount of apartments built in
Dover so it is not like Dover isn’t building affordable houses in the form of apartments. He will
tell you that if you go to the Dover Police Department website as he did today, and you can look
at the crime in these areas. You cluster the crime on the website which you can do, most of it is
Downtown as we know but there are also higher crime rates in apartments. As a property owner
in Dover he is concerned with that. He remembers when Eden Hill was developed. At that time,
he was the Fire Chief in Dover, so he had firsthand knowledge at looking at what Eden Hill was,
and he understood what it was. Of course, what happened in the economy happened and here
where are today. But he will tell you that people who own their properties have a vested interest
in their neighborhoods and their community. He first lived in Courtside Apartments when he first
came here so he understands living in an apartment and moving to difference properties;
however, he thinks that we are trying to slide by the fact that this was not supposed to be
apartments. We can talk about it however we want to, but it was not apartments; it was condos.
He knows that he is not the only one who has that concern. It is nice that they are going to build
these two recreational buildings on the property. To most people sitting here, it looks like they
are going to build two recreational facilities which is great. He bets that they are both under
10,000 square feet so that you don’t have to put a sprinkler system in them which is probably the
real reason that they are building two.
Mr. Baldwin arrived.
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Mr. Tolano Anderson – 50 Dove Creek Ln Dover, DE 19901
Mr. Anderson stated that he is the property owner of 655 West North Street. He was having a
little bit of trouble trying to understand from the map exactly where the entrances and exits from
the subdivision are located. He is particularly concerned with traffic on West North Street. He
can’t tell whether there is an ingress/egress access on North Street and if so, he would like to
have some details about that. Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that
looking at the map, the red area shows the existing townhouses. They are currently accessed
from Wemyss Road; it comes in off of the POW-MIA Parkway. With the full build-out of the
Residential District there are two other connections to the Parkway. One is Ridgely Boulevard.
There are some houses that front on Ridgely Boulevard, but you can’t take Ridgely Boulevard to
get to the Parkway at this point. The last kind of half block has not been constructed. There is
also another entrance called Horsey Boulevard. If you ride the Parkway, you kind of see where
part of that entrance would be. There is not a direct connection from the Residential District to
North Street. If you take Wemyss Road, the traffic circle that is there connects into the
Commercial District (which is not going to be shown on the map). It is about where the words
Eden Hill are on the plan drawing. There is one building there now for multiple tenants. It then
connects from that Commercial District over to Garrett House Circle that makes a connection to
North Street. If you follow from the blue and purple area, there is a connection there which
would be the connection to Banning Street. Banning Street continues north through the
Professional Office District where you find the Center at Eden Hill and the Eden Hill Medical
Center Buildings. Banning Street is the signalized intersection with North Street. There are
multiple connections from the Residential District into the other areas of the overall TND and
then also to the Parkway.
Mr. Anderson stated that there is an entrance from North Street where the Nemours Building is.
Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated yes, that is the traffic circle entrance
and exit.
Mr. Anderson stated that further down you have the entrance at Clarence Street where you have
the traffic signal. Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated yes.
Mr. Anderson stated that his concern is because there are ways to get to the residential areas
through the commercial areas. He is not sure whether it has been taken into consideration as to
whether or not there is going to be any significant traffic impact. For 665 units, that particular
intersection is already heavily inundated with traffic as it stands right now, and it has to increase
because everyone is not going to go out to the POW-MIA Parkway. He just wants to make sure
that this is something that is taken into consideration with the Planning Department especially
since he has a project that he has been working on. The Eden Hill organization made an issue
with that particular traffic signal because of the traffic that they would add to that intersection
which caused them to relocate our entrance. If this subdivision is also going to add traffic into
that same intersection or those two intersections, he thinks that is something that should be taken
into consideration so that if it has to be upgraded or something has to be done that should also be
noted.
Ms. Christine D’Gangi – 514 Ann Moore Street Dover, DE 19901
Ms. D’Gangi stated that as it stands right now, when you are trying to exit out of the Eden Hill
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residential area you cannot actually turn left onto the POW-MIA Parkway. The one exit that
looks like it’s in Phase II that would allow people to actually turn left on the POW-MIA
Parkway, is that going to get finished first with the possible expansion of everything or are these
entrances/exits going to be left until the end? Responding to Ms. D’Gangi, Mrs. Melson-
Williams stated that the construction of connections to a public street are actually predicated on
the number of units. Right now, there are eighty-three units. When they reach a threshold of
either 125 or 150 units, there has to be two connections to a public street. So that means that
connection at Ridgely Boulevard would have to be in place before they could issue Permits for
construction beyond that or the connection to Banning Street would have to be in place before
they could issue anymore Permits. That is a threshold that is set by the City’s Zoning
Regulations and applies to large developments like this. It was made a requirement of our Code
for emergency response situations to ensure that there are multiple ways to get into an area. The
answer is yes. She would anticipate them focusing on a build-out in that Phase II area
immediately south of the red. That last bit of the red line is Ridgely Boulevard so she would
imagine that that’s going to be their prime focus of getting that entrance established and
constructed. It is subject to DelDOT review in how they build it. She would imagine that this is
one of the first things on their “to do” list moving forward with any new construction in the
neighborhood.
Ms. D’Gangi stated that before becoming a homeowner she actually rented an apartment. She
lived in Woodmill Apartments for a good eight years before she became a homeowner and she
had seen a lot of changes in just that area itself. Her concern is that with the apartment buildings
that are proposed here, there obviously is a percentage that has to be set off to the side for low
income housing. Is that correct? Responding to Ms. D’Gangi, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that
there is not a City requirement that requires a set aside for an income-based scenario. Depending
on how a project is financed, there are some that participate in a tax credit program that may
have requirements such as that but there is nothing in the City’s Zoning Regulations that requires
that set aside. The Building Code may require a certain number to be fully handicapped
accessible but that is about the only requirement in the City regulations.
Ms. D’Gangi questioned if they have an idea of if any of those things apply to the builder of
these apartments at all? Responding to Ms. D’Gangi, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that Planning
Staff has not been advised that they are seeking to pursue anything in that fashion. It is their
understanding that the apartments would be market rate but even with market rate apartments
there are programs that provide assistance for paying that market rate rent.
Mr. Jack Phillips – 934 Ruth Way Dover, DE 19901
Mr. Phillips stated that there are a lot of questions that he is hearing tonight that leave a lot to be
desired in his mind. They say you will proceed with this plan and then they can ask for
exceptions later. If I was a developer, I would want those answers now and he is not hearing that
from this group. They are saying that we are going to have two Clubhouses. What is going there
for the kids? There was a promise of a swimming pool. What is the relationship of this group of
people that are now going to run this project to the group of people that all of them bought from?
He is not hearing anything about those of us that live there. He thinks that the Commission needs
to do some homework.
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Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that she didn’t know if the applicant had any information to share
on the recreation aspects. The project overall for Eden Hill does have a variety of open space
areas; some of them are just a walking area that has benches and others do have amenities. There
is at least one area that does have playground equipment. She is not sure what the applicant is
seeking to do with the Clubhouse areas, but the playground equipment will be located in an area
that is shown just below the purple area on the map.
Mr. Phillips asked if they can hear something from the developers that are here tonight instead of
from Staff thinking on what they are going to do. Responding to Mr. Phillips, Ms. Enghofer
stated that she would like to point out that they are actually changing precious little of the
approved plan that theoretically could be built right now. They are not changing any of the
streets or entrances. They are changing types of units, but they are not changing the overall
count. The overall count is still the originally approved amount. As far as the proposed open
space, they are adding more open space than what was there before. The reason that they are
splitting to two Clubhouses is because that is what the owners and developers think the market
wants. All of the new areas of open space do propose active recreation. In discussing things with
their clients, they still have not definitively landed on exactly what that active recreation is. A
swimming pool is one of the things being discussed especially considering the fact that it is one
of the things that was originally supposed to be constructed. The concern that they have is that a
lot of HOA’s end up selling subscriptions to swimming pools because of the cost of the upkeep.
That is something that they are investigating, and they have not made a decision yet. When they
do make a decision, it will be on the Plan.
Mr. Phillips stated that speaking of the HOA, they have an HOA now and if we add all of this
what does it mean? Do we all become members of another HOA, or do we keep our own?
Responding to Mr. Phillips, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the current HOA would be
expanded. The original HOA documents would have covered all of the units in the subdivision.
You would have to go back to the documents that established that HOA. A lot of times an HOA
has a management company so that as new units and new lots come on they are advised of the
HOA procedures for the neighborhood whether that is how often you pay fees or what amenities
there are and those types of things.
Mr. Brian Bashista – 523 Ann Moore Street Dover, DE 19901
Mr. Bashista stated that the HOA did not cover anything to do with apartments; it was condos
and he thinks that is the sore spot here tonight to be quite honest.
Dr. Jones closed the public hearing.
Mr. Hartman questioned if there were four or five apartment buildings? Responding to Mr.
Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that there are a total of five apartment buildings. The
blue area should carry over to one more block to the east of what you are seeing on the map. The
apartment buildings are Lots 6-10.
Mr. Hartman stated that from what he read from the past meetings here before he was aware of
this project, the Planning Commission actually requested a Pattern Book from the applicant
didn’t they? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated yes, in the past there was
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a requirement for a Pattern Book with some of the other previous attempts at Revised
Implementation Plans. There was in 2015 a Revised Implementation Plan that was approved that
was approved by this Commission and did carry with it the requirement for a Revised Pattern
Book meaning a Pattern Book that encompassed everything. With this application, Planning
Staff is recommending that a Revised Final Version of the Pattern Book also be a requirement of
this project.
Mr. Hartman stated that if it was required before then he doesn’t understand why we don’t have
it before us at this point. He would like to get back to the TND Zone. Mrs. Melson-Williams had
mentioned before that there was leeway with the parking. In Article 28 Section 4.23, “the
Planning Commission may act to approve the Implementation Plan once it is determined that the
Implementation Plan meets the purpose and intent of this Ordinance as well as the objectives
found in Article 10, Section 2.2 of the Zoning Ordinance.” If you go to Section 2.2 of the Zoning
Ordinance there is the parking requirement of 2.25 units. This is a quality of life issue for these
people. There is nobody there now but there will be. Under the parking, there are thirty-six
spaces allotted to each apartment building and thirty-eight spaces to Lot 10 and the rest of it is on
the street. You are going to have mothers with their children dragging their groceries down the
street to the apartment buildings. He just thinks that is a quality of life issue and the Commission
has perfectly good reason to deny this application because it is against the Ordinance and it
wasn’t even addressed as a waiver.
Ms. Edwards questioned what the purpose was of changing from condos to apartments?
Responding to Ms. Edwards, Ms. Enghofer stated that is what their client feels is needed by the
market housing conditions.
Ms. Edwards further questioned how they came to that conclusion? Is it through market
research? Responding to Ms. Edwards, Ms. Enghofer stated that she cannot answer that. She was
not part of the research coming to that decision.
Mr. Hartman moved to disapprove application S-19-25 Eden Hill Farm TND: Residential
District – Revised Implementation Plan (Phase 2 Area, Clubhouses, and Unit Types) based on
the fact that it does not meet the Ordinance and based on the fact that they did not provide the
Pattern Book as required. (There was no second; motion is lost.)
Dr. Jones asked Mr. Hartman to hold off on his motion until they were sure there were no more
questions or concerns from the Commissioners.
Ms. Enghofer stated that she understands that Mr. Hartman has some great concerns about the
Pattern Book, and she would like to point out that their client has already started reaching out
and discussing with Mrs. Melson-Williams about creating this new complied Pattern Book. They
have started talking with her trying to get a hold of some of these previous versions because they
didn’t create them. They are trying to make sure that they have all of the correct information to
assemble and create this new Pattern Book. It’s not we don’t have it now; it’s being worked on.
Ms. Edwards questioned what options they have to at least address the parking? The parking
does seem to be a little bit of an issue particularly with safety with the on-street parking. What
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options do they have as a Commission to address that? Responding to Ms. Edwards, Mrs.
Melson-Williams stated that there are a couple of options. One would be for them to build to the
Pattern Book and Code requirements. That is something that could certainly be addressed by
looking at the design of those apartment buildings and number of units. The Planning
Commission could defer action on the entire request this evening. You could approve part of it
and hold out the apartments seeking additional information about the parking specifically
whether they would need to come back with a Pattern Book Amendment that deals with what the
rate for parking would be for that area or Mr. Hartman’s potential motion was to deny the whole
thing. You can certainly approve with conditions, defer action, or approve part of it.
Mr. Hartman moved to defer action of application S-19-25 Eden Hill Farm TND: Residential
District – Revised Implementation Plan (Phase 2 Area, Clubhouses, and Unit Types) until the
Pattern Book and the questions about the parking can be resolved and parking should follow the
Ordinance, seconded by Ms. Edwards and the motion was carried 5-2 by roll call vote with Mr.
Adams and Mr. Roach absent. Mr. Hartman voting yes. Mr. Baldwin voting yes; for reasons
stated. Mr. Tolbert voting no; this project has been before us for a considerably long period of
time and Staff has been working cooperatively with the builders and developers. He thinks that
Staff can continue to work with them to resolve every problem that has been stated because
DelDOT is a whole other ball game. Mrs. Welsh voting no; she agrees with Mr. Tolbert’s
statement and in the past with all of the issues that we have addressed with this project the
applicants have worked with Staff. She believes that their intent is to make the project work so
that it is a good neighborhood and facility for everyone involved. She believes that Staff will
work with them. She thinks to jeopardize progress on it would be something that would
detrimental to the community and what they are trying to do in that area. Ms. Maucher voting
yes; she does share the concerns about continuing the delay of building out this project;
however, it is better to get it done right rather than swiftly. Ms. Edwards voting yes; she does
agree with Mrs. Welsh in that this project has been before the Commission a couple of times but
the issue with the safety and the parking is of concern. Dr. Jones voting yes; some of the issues
need to be resolved. She thinks that this application has been before the Commission many times
even during her time and she thinks that we probably need to try and get it right. It doesn’t mean
that you can’t come back; there are just some minor things that need to be dealt with.
NEW BUSINESS
1) 2019 Comprehensive Plan - The City of Dover 2019 Comprehensive Plan includes text and a
Map series outlining information and policies regarding land use activities in the City of
Dover. The FINAL DRAFT 2019 Comprehensive Plan (12.3.2019) document is on file at the
Department of Planning and Inspections, City Hall, 15 Loockerman Plaza, Dover and at the
Dover Public Library, 35 Loockerman Plaza, Dover.
See Project website: https://www.cityofdover.com/2019-comprehensive-plan
a) Project Scope and Process
Mr. Hugg stated that this is an important step in a process that goes back to at least June 2018
or perhaps even further than that to review or refine and ultimately recommend to the
Planning Commission and City Council a new Comprehensive Plan for the City of Dover.
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You have probably heard him say many of these things before and he will try to be brief.
Dover’s current Comprehensive Plan was prepared in 2008 and formally adopted in 2009
and it has served the City very well in the decade. Since then, it has had a few modifications
but as he has said multiple times, it was a very good Plan to begin with and so the challenge
for the Planning Staff was to take an already excellent Plan and make it better. To make it a
contemporary Plan that reflects what has happened in Dover over the last decade and where
we see the community going in the future. The requirements for preparation of a Plan are set
by State Code and they require among other things that every ten years a municipal
jurisdiction has to review and adopt a new Comprehensive Plan; hence, the fact that they are
now doing it in 2019. There is an extensive list of items that must be addressed in the
Comprehensive Plan: a series of policies and recommendations and implementation steps;
ultimately a Land Development Plan showing how land will be used in the community and
then an Annexation Plan showing how the community will grow in the future. Where they
are in the process is that they are kind of at the next to the last step. They have spent a long
time modifying and addressing and preparing this plan and getting public input. It has gone
through a couple of reviews internally and externally and reviewed by the State; he will
touch on those in a few minutes. It is their intention to have a fully certified and adopted
Comprehensive Plan in affect by February 2020.
Julian Swierczek stated that the project schedule for the 2019 Comprehensive Plan was
broken down into five main phases. The first one and perhaps the most important one was the
Information Gathering. They started, as Mr. Hugg said with the 2008 document, gathered
various other plans and studies and most importantly they engaged with the public as much
as possible before they could begin the plan and map development which was the second
phase of the 2019 Plan update. From there, they moved to Consideration of the Plan
Recommendations which is where they obviously reflected on what they did, and they
reached out to confirm that they were sort of in the right direction with this new plan.
Currently, they are now in part of the Formal Review and Adoption Process. Finally, they
will be moving hopefully by February 2020 into the Plan Implementation Phase.
Mr. Swierczek continued for the Information Gathering activities, they of course started with
the website for the 2019 Comprehensive Plan. This is where they made available to the
public, all of the information that they were working on, contact information so that they
could leave the door open to the public as much as possible to reach out to them in the
process. In Summer 2018, they had done the evaluation of Goals and Recommendations of
the 2008 Plan. It was a good plan and it was a good starting point for us. In 2018 and 2019,
there was ongoing reporting and project updates to the Planning Commission and City
Council; so, thank you again for your valuable input and participation in this project. They
did project team meetings of Planning Staff as well as with City Departments and Divisions.
They also met with other State Agencies and other groups like the State Planning Office and
other relevant departments. In 2019, they were doing intergovernmental coordination
meetings with neighboring municipalities and the County. For the engagement activities,
they held a series of events because they wanted to reach out to relevant parties and the
public as much as possible. June 13, 2018 was their first public event which was the “Dover
Economic Development Forum.” June and July 2018 were a Survey Questionnaire. Many of
the Commissioners remember Mr. Eddie Diaz, he was instrumental as all of us were in trying
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to formulate what they needed to find out from the public and other relevant agencies trying
to get the feedback to begin this process. On July 11, 2018 they attended the “Understanding
the Housing Market Trends Forum Event” where they brought together different
representatives from the housing sector. On August 23, 2018 was an Open House Event; the
first of several. September 27, 2018 was their presentation to a Wesley College class where
they got some really good feedback from young adults in the community. June 20, 2019 was
the Historic District Workshop. Of course, we are all aware of our City’s beautiful historic
character. On October 23, 2019 was another Open House Event and the following day,
October 24, 2019 was a Visitation Event at City Hall. Throughout their time, they have been
working on the process of updating the plan. They formulated several drafts. There was the
Preliminary DRAFT of the Land Development Plan Map Series, the Preliminary DRAFT of
the Annexation Plan Map Series, DRAFT #2A Goals and Recommendations, and the
Preliminary DRAFT of Chapter 15 Implementation Plan. All of these were pulled out as key
components of areas that they really needed to focus on to finalize the Plan. On August 24,
2019 they released the Staff Draft, and this was really with all of the other City Agencies that
were so instrumental in working with us and coordinating our efforts to get this Plan written.
They wanted to share with them and really get their okay that they were satisfied with any
parts of the Plan relevant to their field of work. On October 1, 2019 they released a First
DRAFT of the Documents and Maps. Then on December 2, 2019 they released the Final
DRAFT of the Documents and Maps and that is what they have shared with the Commission
for discussion this evening.
b) Preliminary Land Use Services (PLUS) Review by State agencies: Letter of November 8,
2019
Mr. Hugg stated that throughout this whole process the various drafts and various versions
have been available on our website and available to the public. They have been made widely
available to people to look at, comment on and have input. One of the key steps in the
process of putting together a Plan is something called the Preliminary Land Use Services. It
is a State process where the Office of State Planning Coordination and various State agencies
are provided both an informal and a formal opportunity to comment on various drafts of the
Planning document. Although it isn’t on the list, very early in the process they went to the
State submitted the 2008-2009 Plan to them and essentially said tell us what you think of it
so that we have a starting point for any issues that the State might have. Then they had
multiple discussions with State Agencies throughout the entire plan development process. In
order to meet our approval deadlines, they had an October 1, 2019 filing deadline. This
essentially sent the Release Draft to the PLUS Process. They had a meeting with the State
Agencies to discuss the document and give them an overview of sort of where we were. On
November 8, 2019 they received a comment letter back, a formal response from the State,
identifying both technical and grammatical issues as well as potential certification issues that
might result in the Plan ultimately not being approved. One of the things that they provided
to Planning Commission in their packets is a chart that says PLUS Comments. That is our
official response back to the State and what that did was respond to every comment that
every State Agency raised during the course of this process. Some are certification issues
which mean that they have to be addressed before the State could consider certifying and
approving the Plan. Some are comments like you should go back and create a couple of new
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maps; or some of what you are trying to explain isn’t necessarily clear. They were a couple
of cases where they pointed out topics that they could elaborate a little bit on and at least in
one case a suggestion from DelDOT that they had used some data and text that even they
weren’t so sure was appropriate; that it was more confusing than it was informative so we
actually took some things out of the Plan as a result of the State review. As you look through
that section you can see what the comment was, what we did and then importantly where in
the document they responded and what our response was.
The FINAL DRAFT Plan is again at the Office of State Planning with this Chart. They are
hoping that the revisions that they made, the charting of the changes and the other materials
that they supplied allow them to ultimately certify the Plan. He would like to have Mrs.
Melson-Williams walk everyone through the key components of the Plan and at least give
some background on where we are and then they will certainly address any questions or
concerns that you might have. We do have six items/questions that have been brought
forward by various property owners that the Commission will need to deal with tonight.
c) Review of FINAL DRAFT 2019 Comprehensive Plan
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that with the review of the FINAL DRAFT of the Comprehensive
Plan, this is what they would call the formal review and adoption process. That of course starts
with the issuance of the FINAL DRAFT and that is the document dated December 3, 2019. It’s
the text portion as well as the entire Map Series. From a review process standpoint, a public
hearing and review must occur with the Planning Commission and then a review and public
hearing has been scheduled with City Council for their January 13, 2020 meeting. Focusing on
the introduction to the Plan itself and the key pieces, there is the Plan Document and a series of
maps. There are Goals and Recommendations. The Land Development Plan Map focuses really
on land use and has a text and map component, likewise with the Annexation Plan Maps and
then ultimately the Implementation Plan.
i) Plan and Map Series Format
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that starting with the Table of Contents, there are a total of fifteen
chapters. The beginning is an introduction and then we move into some data rich chapters in
Chapters 2 and 3 that talk about things like population and applications over the last few years.
Chapter 4 is where we have to present information on how the citizens participated in the
process. Chapters 5 through 11 are really the meat of the document focusing on very specific
topic areas. Chapter 12 is the Land Development Plan. Growth and Annexation is Chapter 13. In
Chapter 14, they have to report on intergovernmental coordination and that’s basically with our
adjacent neighboring jurisdictions like the County and nearby municipalities as well as their
interaction with State Agencies. Chapter 15 is ultimately the Implementation Plan, so moving
forward what happens. That is the text side of things and the next side is the list of maps. There
are a significant number of maps. Some chapters have multiple maps associated with them and
the text references the maps. The beginning is with things like where is Dover with a location
map. They move into information on existing land use, natural features and historic resources.
Continuing onto the next list of maps, this is where there are a number of maps now included as
part of the Transportation Chapter that focus on things like streets and their functional
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classification as well as things like byways and then concerns where if improvements aren’t
made, then there are low levels of service issues perhaps. There is also information about our
Downtown Area and where in the City there are low- and moderate-income areas. Perhaps the
most significant map series in the document is the Land Development Plan Map and then the
Annexation Maps as well. For Chapters of 5-11, there were Planning Staff members assigned to
each chapter and they kind of became the experts in the topic areas ranging from things like
natural resources. The Historic Preservation Chapter actually had some grant assistance in
writing that chapter dedicated to Staff time. Other chapters are titled Transportation, Economic
Development, Community Services and Facilities which really focuses on other City Services
that the City provides, where Utilities has its own chapter as Chapter 7 for Water, Sewer,
Stormwater and Electric.
ii) Goals and Recommendations
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that a number of the chapters have chapter goals so even up front
in Chapter 1 as they wrap up the introduction to the Plan, they present the quick summary chart
of the chapter goals. So, each chapter is identified and then has series of four or five goals for
that specific topic area. For example, at the end of Chapter 5 there is a section that lists the goals.
Each goal has a series of recommendations and then the bullet points are the action items to then
strive to meet those recommendations and ultimately the goals. This is the format that was
utilized for those topic chapters.
iii) Land Development Plan Map
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that this really has two components and they have to be utilized
together. Chapter 12 is considered the Land Development Plan and the key element of the
chapter goes through talking about each of the land use categories and then the Land Use Matrix
that is at the end of Chapter 12. This takes each of the land use categories that are identified and
then lists the corresponding zoning districts that are appropriate for those land use categories.
This is key in that this chart is utilized for any future Rezonings and will actually be a key
element in dealing with a Comprehensive Rezoning which is one of the Implementation Plan
steps. With the Land Development Plan Map and there is also the Map Series, as presented on
the screen is the overall city view, it is the really colorful map. Each Land Use Category is
identified by color. The range of yellows for example are residential areas; green is open space
areas. There are shadings of red that identify our commercial areas and that is actually one of the
changes in this Comprehensive Plan. In our commercial areas, they’ve identified a Commercial -
Low Intensity, a Commercial - High Intensity, and then a Commercial - Entertainment Land Use
Category so that is something new for this 2019 Plan. We have areas that are Mixed Use that are
a light purple color. Also, areas of Public Utilities have been separated out in a dark purple color
from what are Institutional areas which are blue and then in Industrial areas which are gray. The
royal blue color is the Dover Air Force Base. We have the overall City Map and then for better
readability we developed what are really quadrant maps which takes this map, chops it up and
focuses in on areas across the City so that it is quadrant based. There is one that focuses right in
the Downtown because it ended up on the corners of four maps. One of the suggestions that the
PLUS Process gave was to show them a map that just focuses on the Downtown area; so, they
did that.
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iv) Annexation Plan Maps
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that this is Chapter 13 which is the Growth and Annexation
Chapter. The text has to describe what the City’s approach to Annexation is and for them, they
have divided Annexation areas into three categories. Category 1 which is their High Priority
Annexation Area is the darkest green. That is basically areas that are pretty much surrounded by
the City otherwise known as “enclaves.” Category 2 areas are a Priority Annexation Area. These
areas are perhaps on the outskirts of the City, but they make sense to round off boundaries and
make boundaries a little easier to read and understand in the landscape. Category 3 is kind of the
Long Term Annexation Areas. These areas may require ultimately more properties to come into
the City before they can even be considered contiguous. They also are areas where it makes
sense to create as a boundary for the City. For example, in the south, the Isaacs Branch is kind of
a dividing line between us and the Town of Camden. There is a light green color that mean Areas
of Concern. They are marked as Areas of Concern because they may be a concern of our
jurisdiction as well as another jurisdiction. An example is some of the lands in the area of
Wyoming Mill Road where there is concern with the Town of Wyoming and what their
expansion may be versus what the City of Dover’s future expansion may be. There are also a
number of areas to the east of State Route 1 where the City is not looking to expand but we have
concerns about what happens on our borders. So, this is a way to make that known.
The second map that is associated with Annexation is a Land Use Map. So using the same land
use categories that we used for areas within the City, we have to identify for the Category 1 and
Category 2 areas, what the potential land uses would be for those to help with future zoning
selections should these areas become part of the City. It was done for Category 1 and Category 2
areas. Those are the areas that are most likely or most potentially available for annexation into
the City. They did not identify land use for any locations that were identified as Category 3 or
Areas of Concern. If annexation was anticipated or confirmed eligible for one of those areas,
they would need to move through a Comprehensive Plan Amendment to focus on what the
appropriate land uses should be in those areas before they could be annexed. Those were
envisioned as Long Term Annexation Areas and they did not necessarily want to predict what
their future activity would be at this point.
v) Implementation Plan
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the last key piece of the Comprehensive Plan is
Implementation Plan Chapter; this is Chapter 15. It does not have an accompanying map, so you
have to read the text. It takes the Goals and Recommendations and the series of action items that
are part of those Goals and divides them up into a work plan. This is a work plan that is not just
for the Planning Office; it is for the City as a whole. That means other departments would likely
be involved in some of these items. What it does is first identifies Immediate Actions. Immediate
Actions would be adoption of the Comprehensive Plan and getting it certified and then they have
to move into what would be a Comprehensive Rezoning Project. There are a number of things
that they have identified as just Ongoing Activities that are not specifically tied down to one
timeframe or another, but the City is probably working on a more constant basis. Then they have
divided the other items into what are called Short Term, Intermediate Term, and Long Term
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Implementation. That focuses on the years up to 2025 and beyond. What it does in each of these
areas is identifies things by project, studies, Code amendments, and other activities. It does focus
in on chapter by chapter so you can easily go back and reference some more detailed information
on those items.
With the Plan as noted, has been out for public review since early October 2019. The differences
between the October DRAFT and the FINAL DRAFT are really a lot of housekeeping type
things, proofreading, data correction, name correction, and then focusing on the PLUS Review
comments. Over the time period that they have been dealing with the Comprehensive Plan, there
are a number of specific requests that have come in and Staff has tracked those. We have six of
them and Mr. Hugg is actually going to take us through those. For the Planning Commissioners,
we are going to do a combination of presenting each Request to you and then also conducting the
public hearing on that individual Request. Once we have dispensed with those, they will come
back to the overall Plan to address it.
d) Review of Comprehensive Plan Requests:
e) Public Hearing on Comprehensive Plan Requests:
Mr. Hugg stated that obviously in an undertaking of this nature with as much detail and all that
they have been through, there will be certain situations and certain Requests that come from
property owners requesting a particular consideration of their property or a group of properties
that will need to ultimately be determined as the Plan is finally adopted. We received six formal
Requests that were not otherwise resolved and are before you tonight. As Mrs. Melson-Williams
said, we are going to take them individually and conduct a public hearing and then at the end
have the Commission make a recommendation regarding each one. We may not have
representatives for a couple of them here, but they will at least introduce them. He will give the
quick version of the application and then give Staff’s Recommendation and then we can open to
a public hearing.
i) Request #1: 5.0-acre parcel on north side of Route 8/Forrest Avenue
Representatives: Mr. John Paradee, Baird Mandalas Brockstedt
Mr. Hugg stated that this Request is to change the land use classification from Residential
Medium Density to either Mixed Use or Commercial Use for a 5.0-acre parcel on the north side
of Route 8 on Forrest Avenue. This is a Request from Draper Farms, LLC via the attorney John
Paradee. The Request dates back to August 20, 2018. In the letter, it asks about the particular
piece of property which is on the north side of Route 8 west of Mifflin Road to be shown on the
Land Development Plan as a Mixed Use or a potential Commercial use. The DRAFT Plan shows
it as a Low Density Residential Use.
From the letter written by Staff back to Mr. Paradee: “In your letter dated August 20, 2018 you
had requested that land use classification category for the parcel (identified by number) be
changed from Residential Medium Density to Commercial in the Land Development Plan
Chapter 12 Map Series 12-1. The FINAL DRAFT will reflect the recommendations of Planning
Staff regarding your request in reference to Map 12-1C.”
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“Planning Staff is not recommending your Request finding that the character and the existing use
of the immediate area of the subject parcel is residential and there is an extensive commercial
corridor further east on Route 8 to the east of Mifflin Road. The section of Route 8 Corridor is a
residential area and with nearby institutional uses (this area is across from the high school and
immediately east of two church locations) are a transition from the rural areas west of Dover to
the commercial areas and center core of Dover. The land use classification as Residential
Medium Density allows for a series of residential zoning districts with a variety of housing types
and it also allows consideration of the C-1 Neighborhood Zone where smaller scale commercial
activity is permitted. The smaller scale commercial activity is likely a more compatible fit given
the traffic concerns along the overall Corridor, the availability of bike and pedestrian facilities
and the adjacent residential land uses.”
Dr. Jones opened a public hearing.
Mr. Paradee stated that he wants to commend the Staff for their excellent work on the
Comprehensive Plan; it is a long and laborious process. He has been working with Staff on a
number of different properties along the way for almost two years it seems. You are very
fortunate to have an excellent Staff. He works in a lot of jurisdictions and the City of Dover is
one of the best and one of his favorites to work in. He wants to talk a little bit about the points
that were raised in his letter because what they are asking for here is not as dramatic as it might
appear at first blush. He doesn’t believe that the difference between the Staff view of the matter
and his client’s view of the matter is all that great. They would like to modify the request
slightly. When they first sent it in back in August 2018, it was a request that the Comp Plan
designation be changed from its current designation to either Commercial or Mixed Use. After
conferring with his client and speaking with Staff, they believe that Commercial would be asking
for too much. All they are really going to be asking for tonight and next month at City Council is
for a designation of Mixed Use not Commercial. Having reviewed the DRAFT of the Comp
Plan, he believes that Commercial is in fact too much to ask. As Mr. Hugg indicated, the
property is located directly across from the new Dover High School and it is on a major arterial
roadway which serves as the western gateway to this City. It is also not very far from a lot of
existing commercial uses. It is about 1,700 feet from the intersection of Mifflin Road and Route
8. If you think about this particular area of the City of Dover, it is a lot like Route 10 on the south
side of Dover where he happens to live. He lives in the Windswept Subdivision which was built
in the early 1990’s. When that subdivision was built, there really wasn’t a lot on Route 10 other
than residences. They ultimately ended up with a shopping center across the street. There are a
couple fast-food restaurants as you get closer to the Air Base but there wasn’t anything on the
north side of Route 10 until Wawa came along. He doesn’t know how many of the
Commissioners remember that, but it was in the County and still is in the County. Every one of
his neighbors opposed it; they thought it would ruin the neighborhood because as in this case,
everything on that side of the street for as far as you could see was residential. His neighbors
knew that he was a lawyer and they asked if he would get involved and try to help them fight it.
Ultimately, the County approved it and now for every single one of his neighbors it’s the first
place they stop on the way to work in the morning and it’s the last place they stop on their way
home at night. The point simply is that it provides a very much needed convenience to a
residential neighborhood. If you think about the modern concept in Planning as village
development or neighborhood villages; that is what we are talking about here. You can’t simply
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build a City that has all of the commercial and retail in one part and all of the residential on the
outskirts. You need to have village or neighborhood areas where certain retail conveniences are
provided. What that does is it helps reduce vehicle trips and traffic throughout the City because if
you only have to travel a quarter of a mile to get milk, bread, gas or cigarettes then that is less
traffic that is going all the way across town. The concept of village development is what we are
suggesting here. You can look to your very own Comprehensive Plan to find the justification for
it. The existing Comprehensive Plan says that among its goals are the creation of neighborhood
centers and urban centers which the Plan recommends be established along major roadways and
feature mixed use development. The Comprehensive Plan also acknowledges that Route 8 west
of the railroad tracks has become a key commercial corridor for the City. That jobs and
commerce in the retail, wholesale and service sectors are an important part of Dover’s vitality
and that commercial centers and corridors contribute to the City’s overall image and positive
feeling of its residents. Finally, in regard to the Route 8 Corridor in particular, the existing
Comprehensive Plan recommends that “the area continue to develop as either commercial or
professional offices.” You are also talking about long term, where is the City of Dover going to
grow? There is not a lot of room to the east because that area is environmentally sensitive. There
is not a lot of room to the south because you have Camden-Wyoming. There is not a whole lot of
room to the north other than on the highway because eventually you run into Smyrna. There is a
lot of room on the west and you think what is Dover going to look like 40, 50, 60 or 100 years
from now? Chances are that growth is going to be on the west side of town and you already have
a lot of residential development that has crept out that way over the years. He would respectfully
submit to you that those residents are going to need services. They are going to need groceries,
they are going to need gas, they are going to want some retail; the neighborhood conveniences
that he was talking about earlier and the village concept. He thinks that it would be unrealistic to
simply draw a line at Mifflin Road and say we are not going to allow anything other than
residences west of Mifflin Road. It is not good planning and it doesn’t make sense in the long
term. What they are asking that you consider in this particular instance, is a small 5-acre piece of
ground directly across from the High School that would be proposed for a Mixed Use
development, not commercial. That would allow a number of very limited commercial uses but
only upon a Rezoning approval by City Council. This body would not be deciding tonight what
is going to happen at that property in the future beyond a range of possibilities that the vision of
the City can adjudge a later time when it’s appropriate. It is not this body’s job tonight to say
what is going to happen specifically, what type of use specifically is going to happen at that
property. You are looking at a broad range, a category. There are specific types of zoning uses
that permitted within those categories. What he is respectfully submitting to you is that Mixed
Use would be appropriate here. It would give you and City Council the flexibility in the future to
say upon application we might consider Rezoning this to C-1, C-2 or C-2A and that is as high as
you can go in Mixed Use. The more intensive commercial uses are not the type of neighborhood
village uses that you would want to see in an area where there are a lot of residents; however, C-
1, C-2 or C-2A are. They have an honest, professional and respectful disagreement with the City
about how far you can go here. He and Mr. Hugg have worked together for a long time and he
respects his opinion and he hopes that Mr. Hugg respects his. They just think that Mixed Use
here is appropriate given what your Comprehensive Plan has said. If the City is desirous of
growing west in the future, even if it is 30, 40 or 60 years from now as part of that natural growth
and expansion of the City’s western boundaries, that continuing growth and development on
Route 8 at the western gateway is contemplated by the Comprehensive Plan. They simply think
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that it would be a responsible thing to allow a neighborhood center under Mixed Use to occur at
this property.
Dr. Jones closed the public hearing.
Mr. Hartman questioned that if what Mr. Paradee is proposing is different from what is in Mr.
Hugg’s letter because what that proposes does not include the C-2 or C-2A zones? Responding
to Mr. Hartman, Mr. Hugg stated that was correct. What they are showing on the Comprehensive
Plan at this moment, that land use designation includes C-1 but not C-2 or C-2A. As Mr. Paradee
indicated, it’s kind of a matter of scale or intensity that the Planning Staff feels that Mifflin Road
is appropriate point for those higher intensity commercial uses to be east of Mifflin Road and if
this area were to accommodate commercial development that it be at the lowest intensity. This is
one of those challenges in land use where the distinctions between particular uses can get very
fine at times. Staff believes that with the neighborhood that is around it and the school across the
street, they would prefer that it remain at a lower intensity commercial.
Ms. Edwards questioned what types of commercial entities can be placed in a Mixed Use? What
is the worst-case scenario? Responding to Ms. Edwards, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that she is
looking at the Matrix on Page 12-27 which is the Land Use Matrix. It gives the category for
Mixed Use and then the second column lists the potential zoning classifications that a property
could upon application, which is not what is happening here, seek to go to. It lists C-2 but this
project wouldn’t be eligible for that given its location. It also lists C-2A, C-1, C-1A and a
number of residential zones from R-8 through RG-4. It does allow for the consideration of a C-3
which is a Service Commercial zone and then CPO (Commercial Professional Office Zone) and
then IO (Institutional and Office Zone). Most of these commercial zones are going to allow for
the mix of typical commercial uses whether that is a restaurant, personal service establishment,
other service establishments, or the office use. Depending on the commercial zone that you seek,
there are in some cases prohibitions. Some of the commercial zones prohibit things like gas
pumps. For example, in the C-1 there is a size limitation on the establishment. While the Mixed
Use category allows for a variety of zoning districts ranging from commercial to more office
oriented to residential, the specific zone is where the details of any particular use would be
evaluated. That’s where a Rezoning application would really delve into. Action tonight would
not lock them into any particular zoning classification; it gives a list of opportunity and even
with that, they can’t lock them into one use or another. Mr. Paradee’s request to go to a Mixed
Use category does allow for a mix of zoning districts. What the Comprehensive Plan FINAL
DRAFT is showing is this property as Residential Medium Density which has much more of a
residential focus and does allow for C-1 as the only commercial option.
Ms. Edwards moved to recommend approval to City Council for Request #1 Draper Farms, LLC
property as submitted as Mixed Use, seconded by Mrs. Welsh and the motion was carried 5-2 by
roll call vote with Mr. Adams and Mr. Roach absent. Ms. Edwards voting yes; she agrees with
Mr. Paradee’s reasoning in that with the limited amount of commercial businesses that can be
placed there it would be a good transition at the gateway of the City. Mr. Hartman voting no;
with his limited experience he has to go with the recommendation of the Planning Office to have
this remain as Residential Medium Density. Mr. Baldwin voting yes; since the proposal was
changed to just Mixed Use and not Commercial. Mr. Tolbert voting yes. Mrs. Welsh voting yes.
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Ms. Maucher voting no; based on Staff recommendations as well as the location of the property
right across from the High School and the large number of students and residential areas around
that area. Dr. Jones voting yes; she buys into the concept of the village development.
ii) Request #2: 1436 New Burton Road
Representative: None
Mr. Hugg stated that this is a Request from Mr. G. Michael Glick on behalf of Lighthouse
Construction. It relates to the parcel of land at the southern end of the POW-MIA Parkway
adjacent to the railroad. The proposed Land Development Plan identifies this piece of property
for Industrial Uses. Mr. Glick has requested that the designation be changed to Commercial to
provide for development of this tract of land fitting the present future land uses by the
government sector, business and professional sector and medical sector and to classify it to
Commercial. Staff has reviewed the Request and the Staff recommendation is as follows:
“Planning Staff is not recommending your Request finding that the location of the subject parcel
between the POW-MIA Parkway and the railroad corridor has transportation advantages for its
development. The location is isolated from residential development limiting its potential for
targeted retail or service commercial activities. This location is more appropriate for uses that
can take advantage of the proximity to major road and/or rail frontage and access. In its current
zoning classification of IPM (Industrial Park Manufacturing Zone), the opportunity exists for
industrial type activities like manufacturing as well as for office park or other employment center
type development needing road and/or rail access to meet the economic development goals of the
plan.”
Dr. Jones opened a public hearing and after seeing no one wishing to speak, closed the public
hearing.
Mrs. Welsh moved to recommend approval to City Council for Request #2 1436 New Burton
Road as recommended by Staff to have the property retain the land use category of Industrial,
seconded by Mr. Tolbert and the motion was carried 7-0 by roll call vote with Mr. Adams and
Mr. Roach absent. Mrs. Welsh voting yes; for reasons stated. Ms. Maucher voting yes; based on
Staff recommendations. Ms. Edwards voting yes; based on Staff recommendations. Mr. Hartman
voting yes; in order to try to meet the economic development goals in the Comprehensive Plan.
Mr. Baldwin voting yes; based on Staff recommendations. Mr. Tolbert voting yes. Dr. Jones
voting yes.
iii) Request #3: 1.81-acre parcel on north side of White Oak Road
Representative: Mr. John Paradee, Baird Mandalas Brockstedt; Mr. Bill Harmon, Jr
Mr. Hugg stated that this is a Request to change from the designation on the Land Development
Plan of Agricultural to Commercial for a 1.81-acre parcel on the north side of White Oak Road
adjacent to State Route 1. The Land Development Plan shows the land use category as Open
Space Conservation and Recreation. The Request is from Mr. William Harmon with Harmon
Brothers, LLC by a letter dated September 22, 2018. The Request is to change the designation to
Commercial. The applicant owns adjacent parcels whose current zoning is C-2A and they wish
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to have all of their parcels in the same category. The Planning Staff is not recommending that
Request finding that the location and environmental and natural features of the subject parcel
limit development. Direct access to the parcel is limited by land elevation and the type of the
adjacent roadway elevation difference of White Oak Road and State Route 1 as a limited access
highway. Environmental sensitivity concerns include existing woodland areas, impacts of a
Special Flood Hazard Zone (100-year Flood Plain), and potential for wetlands. The Land Use
category classification of Open Space, Conservation and Recreation, they believe is more
appropriate to preserve the natural environment that is found here.
Dr. Jones opened a public hearing.
Mr. Paradee stated that he is speaking on behalf of Harmon Brothers, LLC and Mr. Harmon, Jr.
is passing out a handout that they would like to share with the Commission. This is more of a
housekeeping application because at the time that they submitted this Request last September
there was a possibility that they may be able to use some of this acreage as part of a development
of the balance of the property. They have since found out that that is not likely or possible at all.
This property has been approved for a Site Plan which is the second page in the packet that you
have. They have preliminary approval for apartment units on the western side of the property
immediately adjacent to White Oak Road. The parcel that is in question tonight has been the
subject of a Flood Plain Map Amendment and prior to that amendment there was a lot more of
the frontage of this parcel that was potentially usable. They have since found out that the Map
Amendment makes this property almost entirely in the Flood Plain and there are wetlands on it
of course. As a practical matter, they are never going to be able to do anything with this property
no matter how you zone it but as a housekeeping matter, they think it makes sense to have all
four of these properties zoned the same because it at least eliminates the disagreement or the risk
that someone could say you can’t have an open space or recreational use on an agricultural piece
that serves a Site Plan Development on a commercial piece. There is an inherent conflict in that.
Frankly, it probably doesn’t matter much but they would just like to have all four pieces zoned
the same because it is all part of one Site Plan application. Notwithstanding the fact that they
won’t be able to do anything with this piece because it is in the Flood Plain. He is going to ask
Mr. Harmon to give a little bit more information.
Mr. Harmon stated that he works for Harmon Brothers, LLC. His family has owned this property
since 1990 and you notice the three adjacent parcels are zoned C-2A. They have worked with the
Planning Commission and City Council to reach an approved Preliminary Site Plan for
residential on those areas. One of the things that they are looking to have is flexibility in terms of
open space use and juggling parking. One of the things that they haven’t decided yet is what type
or form the open space or recreational would take. There is a need in the City for over-55
housing but there is also the need for families to have housing as well. If we have an over-55
development, certainly the type of recreational or open space amenities that they would have
would be very different. It would probably be an enclosed building rather than an outdoor
playground based on the tenants. They are asking for this to be uniform and they think that there
might be some added benefits of being flexible where they can maybe move some parking to
different places. The entirety of this parcel is not fully covered by either wetlands or Flood Plain.
The wetlands are a little more to the northwest and that is only a small portion. It is more of a
Flood Plain issue. They would appreciate any sort of consideration that the Commission can take
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in regards to keeping these parcels uniform and allowing them some flexibility in the future.
Again, they really can’t do much in terms of putting a ton of impervious surfaces on the property
and they would pledge to use this land responsibly.
Dr. Jones closed the public hearing.
Mr. Tolbert moved to defer a motion on Request #3: 1.81-acre parcel on north side of White Oak
Road due to the unsureness of the applicant and he would suggest that they work further with
Staff to come up with a more conclusive agreement about what should be done with the property
that is being discussed.
The motion was not seconded so motion failed.
Ms. Maucher moved to recommend approval to City Council for Request #3: 1.81-acre parcel on
north side of White Oak Road to change the zoning from Agricultural to Commercial, seconded
by Mrs. Welsh.
Staff asked what level of Commercial Land Use Classification that the motion maker is seeking,
reminding that the Commercial Land Use Categories include: Commercial - Low Intensity,
Commercial - High Intensity and Commercial - Entertainment.
Ms. Maucher stated that she would clarify that it would be consistent with the adjacent properties
so that would be C-2A. Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the land
use category for the adjacent properties is the Commercial - Low Intensity.
The motion was carried 6-1 by roll call vote with Mr. Adams and Mr. Roach absent. Ms.
Maucher voting yes; she had some concerns the initial application for the other properties and
she thinks that this will allow them to make some benefits and they fully recognize the limitations
on the property. Ms. Edwards voting yes; based on the fact that the property is primarily in the
Flood Plain and there are some wetlands on the property and there is limited use of the property.
Mr. Hartman voting yes. Mr. Baldwin voting yes. Mr. Tolbert voting no; consistent with his
thoughts. Mrs. Welsh voting yes; based on the fact that the applicant has clarified their
intentions and their understanding of the limitations of the property and she can see why it would
be beneficial to have everything categorized in the same classification. Dr. Jones voting yes; for
reasons previously stated.
iv) Request #4: Various properties owned by Mt. Zion AME Church in Downtown Dover
Representatives: Mr. John Paradee, Baird Mandalas Brockstedt; Reverend Dr. Erica Crawford,
Mt. Zion AME Church
Dr. Jones recused herself from this application because she is a member of the church.
Mr. Tolbert recused himself from this application because he is a member of the church.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that Vice-Chair Ms. Maucher would need to be the Acting
Chairperson.
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Mr. Hugg stated this Request comes to us on behalf of Mt. Zion AME Church in Downtown
Dover. It involves thirteen parcels, eleven of which are currently designated and zoned for
Residential Medium Density Use and two of which are currently Mixed Use. The Church
recognizes the goals of the Comprehensive Plan to revitalize Downtown Dover. The Church has
indicated that their long term vision for future use and development of their properties is to extend
the vision of Mr. Richard Allen to develop their properties for Institutional Uses such as worship
space, classroom facilities, parsonage or other uses which basically benefit the neighborhood. This
is a somewhat complicated request in part because the Church’s properties are not necessarily all
in one block there. They are scattered across a couple of individual blocks and as a matter of
normal practice, they try to avoid creating situations where non-contiguous or scattered properties
are independently zoned different from their neighbor or what looks like kind of a hodgepodge of
uses. Staff’s recommendation states: “The Request would be for land use classification of the
properties to be changed to Institutional in the Land Development Plan. This would be for all
thirteen properties so eleven of them would go from Residential and a current Mixed Use
classification. Planning Staff is not recommending approval of your Request but instead has made
an alternative recommendation; please see Map 12-1F Land Development Plan. While we are
sympathetic to the desires that the Church as set forth in your letter, the Planning Staff does not
support making changes to scattered parcels within this larger neighborhood. The Land
Development Plan reflects the designation of three blocks including these parcels and properties
owned by others as Mixed Use. This land use classification allows for institutional and office uses
as desired by Mt. Zion AME Church as well as a variety of residential and commercial activities
better meeting the opportunities for revitalization, renewal and redevelopment of this portion of the
City.” He would add that the blocks immediately south of these areas are in fact designated for
mixed use and he thinks that Staff’s position is that by putting a Mixed Use designation on the area
they create many more opportunities for both AME Church and other property owners to request
uses of properties in some cases that might not necessarily otherwise meet minimum requirements
for a particular zoning classification and then would also allow for some consolidations of
properties for a variety of uses.
Ms. Maucher opened the public hearing.
Mr. Paradee stated that he commends Mr. Hugg for recognizing what the Church is asking for
because it is actually what Mr. Hugg has recommended. He has an opportunity to discuss this with
Mr. Hugg and he did not realize it at the time of the request that everything that the Church wants
to do can be done in Mixed Use as opposed to Institutional/Office which would potentially have
some other bad things. As his letter indicates, this is part of the Downtown Dover Target Area. It is
in the same neighborhood as Wesley College and some other institutions of learning and worship.
What the Church would like to do is ultimately develop a campus for a sort of comprehensive
unified approach to worship which might include additional congregational space, perhaps
reception areas, maybe a parsonage or some other residential uses. Mr. Hugg is very wise; he
recognized that Mixed Use would do very nicely. They agree 100% with the Staff recommendation
and ask that you give it favorable consideration.
Reverend Dr. Erica Crawford – Mt. Zion AME Church Dover, DE 19901
Reverend Crawford stated that Mt. Zion AME Church has been a staple in the Dover community
for 146 years in the Downtown Dover area. They have been asked by the City repeatedly to do
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something with our parcels of land to develop it but based on the fact that is has all been
residential, it has not been developable for the Church. So, they are seeking your favor that as they
try to meet the request of the City to do something other than cut the grass that you will grant our
Request.
Mr. David Anderson – 217 Cecil Street Dover, DE 19901
Mr. Anderson stated that he has no comments on the issue because it is not his place to make any
comments because he has that opportunity at another time. Will the Mixed Use be just for these
properties or does that affect other properties in the area? Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mr. Hugg
stated that the designation is basically three full blocks. It is the AME Church properties as well as
all of the others that fall in that extended area; so, it is a broader designation.
Ms. Maucher closed the public hearing.
Mrs. Welsh moved to recommend to City Council approval of Request #4: Various properties
owned by Mt. Zion AME Church in Downtown Dover following Staff recommendations of Items 4A
through 4K to change the category to Mixed Use and to retain the current Mixed Use designation
for 4L and 4M, seconded by Mr. Baldwin and the motion was carried 5-0 by roll call vote with Mr.
Adams and Mr. Roach absent and Dr. Jones and Mr. Tolbert recused. Mrs. Welsh voting yes; for
reasons annotated in the Request. Ms. Edwards voting yes; the applicant and the City are in
agreement. Mr. Hartman voting yes; because the City and the applicant are in agreement. Mr.
Baldwin voting yes; based on Staff’s recommendations. Ms. Maucher voting yes; for the reasons
previously mentioned.
Dr. Jones and Mr. Tolbert returned to the meeting. And Dr. Jones resumed the activities as Chair.
v) Request #5: Lands of Dover Motorsports, Inc./Dover International Speedway
Representatives: None
Mr. Hugg stated that this Request involves a number of parcels. The Request was submitted by
Dover Motorsports, Inc under a letter from October 5, 2018 as a request to preserve the
Commercial designation of Dover International Speedway property or properties. The letter is
from Mr. Dennis McGlynn, President and CEO of Dover Motorsports, Inc. They feel that it is very
important to preserve the Commercial designation of Dover International Speedway’s property.
Firefly Music Festival and NASCAR provides significant economic impact to the region and they
do so by making significant investments in the events themselves and on the property through
construction activities. Without the assurance and confidence that Commercial designations will
remain intact, it will be difficult for Dover International Speedway and Firefly to make future
investments in Firefly like events and activities. For the record, Staff worked closely with Dover
Motorsports and Dover International Speedway to create a new zoning (land use) classification
which appears on the Land Development Map as a dark red and it’s called Commercial -
Entertainment. The idea was to more formally recognize the fact that those properties are not just
your standard commercial properties that would otherwise be designated in a commercial zoning
district. Staff’s recommendation states: “Planning Staff has worked diligently to craft a land use
classification of Commercial - Entertainment that recognizes the unique nature of the Dover
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International Speedway properties. This designation focuses on entertainment, indoor and outdoor
recreations, supports gaming and similar uses where retail activities are secondary to the primary
purpose.”
They supplied that language to them and Mr. McGlynn’s letter goes on to say that “Staff had
requested that they (the speedway) provide language that could be added into the 2019
Comprehensive Plan that would identify their unique use. The references that you provided from
the current Comprehensive Plan seemed more than adequate and is difficult to imagine any
enhancements.
Dr. Jones opened a public hearing and after seeing no one wishing to speak, closed the public
hearing.
Ms. Maucher questioned just to verify that Dover Downs is agreeable to the Staff
recommendation. Responding to Ms. Maucher, Mr. Hugg stated yes, Dover Downs is agreeable to
Staff’s alternative recommendation which was to create the Commercial - Entertainment category
with its specific focus on those kinds of activities.
Ms. Maucher moved to recommend approval to City Council for Request #5: Lands of Dover
Motorsports, Inc./Dover International Speedway for the alternative recommendation made by Staff
to create a Commercial - Entertainment category, seconded by Mr. Tolbert and the motion was
carried 7-0 with Mr. Adams and Mr. Roach absent. Ms. Maucher voting yes; based on Staff
recommendations and the agreement from Dover Downs. Ms. Edwards voting yes; based on
comments previously made. Mr. Hartman voting yes; based on Staff recommendations and their
hard work with the Speedway. Mr. Baldwin voting yes. Mr. Tolbert voting yes. Mrs. Welsh voting
yes; due to the fact that the City Planners and the applicant both concur with this new
classification. Dr. Jones voting yes; for reasons previously stated.
vi) Request #6: Designation of Employment Center in vicinity of Kent County AeroPark
Representatives: None
Mr. Hugg stated that this is a Request relating to the Annexation Plan. It was a Request
submitted by Kent County Levy Court. It is a Request to include lands north and west of the
Kent County AeroPark for potential annexation. These lands are identified for a potential
employment center development in the 2018 Kent County Comprehensive Plan. The letter was
sent on behalf of Levy Court by Michael Petit de Mange, the County Administrator on January
25, 2019. Staff agrees and recommends the approval of this request. The recently adopted and
certified the 2018 Kent County Comprehensive Plan identifies the land area north and west of the
AeroPark for potential employment center development. The County Plan recommends that
Master Plans be developed for such employment center in advance of any land use changes.
Staff’s response to the applicant states: “They are writing to request that the City consider an
amendment to the current Annexation Areas Map. A component of the Comprehensive Plan is to
identify lands north and west of the AeroPark for potential annexation to accommodate business
park expansion.” The letter indicates that Planning Staff concurs with their request.
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The reason that this is an issue is that this is outside of the normal or expected growth zone on
the east side of Route 13 and Route 1. It involves changes to both the County Plan which they
made and changes to our initial philosophy. It’s probably one of the two or three major changes
in the 2019 Comprehensive Plan versus 2008 Comprehensive Plan.
Dr. Jones opened the public hearing and after seeing no one wishing to speak, closed the public
hearing.
Ms. Edwards moved to recommend approval to City Council for Request #6: Designation of
Employment Center in vicinity of Kent County AeroPark as submitted, seconded by Mrs. Welsh
and the motion was carried 7-0 with Mr. Adams and Mr. Roach absent. Ms. Edwards voting yes;
based on the fact that Staff concurs with the Request. Mr. Hartman voting yes; to support the
County and the creation of an employment center. Mr. Baldwin voting yes; based on Staff’s
recommendation. Mr. Tolbert voting yes. Mrs. Welsh voting yes; in concurrence with Staff’s
recommendations. Ms. Maucher voting yes; based on Staff recommendations. Dr. Jones voting
yes; based on Staff’s recommendation.
f) Public Hearing on Comprehensive Plan
g) Discussion
h) Action by Planning Commission
Mr. Hugg stated that it is his privilege to ask the Commission to take action recommending to the
City Council the 2019 Comprehensive Plan for the City of Dover with this amendments and
corrections as presented.
Dr. Jones opened the public hearing.
Ms. Kathleen Doyle – 500 North State Street Dover, DE 19901
Ms. Doyle stated that she hasn’t looked at the FINAL DRAFT. The last time that she read the
Plan was in October but her two main areas of interest these days are the components that deal
with watershed quality as well as improving air quality. She feels like she had to really do a
scavenger hunt to try to find the specifics that are in the Plan for both of those items. For
example, for air quality, there is no mention of trees anywhere. Towards the end of the document
there is something about ongoing activities. The more trees, the better the air quality. The City
has recently taken down forty trees in town and she is not sure what the plan is to replace those
trees. She knows that it does say somewhere that there will be ongoing efforts with updating the
Tree Planting and Preservation Ordinance. For watersheds, there has been a lot of great things
done along the St. Jones River, Silver Lake and Mirror Lake over the last ten or fifteen years
with planting a lot of great trees and native plants but then the City allowed those items to not be
managed well. About six months ago or less, they just sprayed everything and now everything is
kind of dead along the North State Street Bridge, along parts of Silver Lake, and parts of Mirror
Lake. The accomplishments that are listed in Comprehensive Plan say that we have updated the
Tree Planting and Preservation Ordinance and developed a buffer along St. Jones, Silver Lake
and completed remediation activities at Mirror Lake. Those are accomplishments and then they
are not mentioned again for the next ten years and yet trees have been taken down and vegetation
has been destroyed. She is concerned about those things. She is hoping that there are some
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specific actionable items that are going to happen and that it’s not just saying that we have added
to these Ordinances.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that Chapter 5 is the chapter of the Plan that deals with Natural
Resources and Environmental Protection. There are goals there. An overarching goal of
protecting the natural environment and there is also an overarching goal of improving air quality.
For the Planning Commissioners, she is reading from Pages 5-15 and 5-16. There are a number
of Recommendations that focus efforts in those areas. The Comprehensive Plan does list some
action items, but it may not be as detail specific as what Ms. Doyle is looking for. Yes, in the
past there have been amendments to our Tree Planting regulations. They clarified some of the
how you calculate it but as you all know ordinance writing is always ongoing and their Tree
Planting and Landscape elements of the Zoning Ordinance are probably likely items that we
would focus on in the future. If you look at some of the Implementation items, they are to
continue to identify and help protect those environmentally sensitive areas. One of the things that
they do want to focus on is looking at the City’s Recommended Tree List. There are certainly
efforts in recent years to focus on more native plantings and updating their tree list is certainly
one of those tasks. Air quality is a little more elusive on the local level. A lot of the regulations
are at the State or Federal level so their partners with DNREC and others have enforcement
mechanisms in that realm. Certainly, the City is a caretaker of our park areas such as Silver Lake
Park. There have been some changes in the Department of Parks and Rec and with what Public
Works also manages. She thinks that there is at least some recognition of those caretaker
activities that there needs to be a better focus on those areas perhaps and that long-term
management planning has been recognized in those areas as well as other areas of City
infrastructure Citywide. She thinks that there are certainly efforts in this Plan to recognize that
the caretaker responsibility in addition to the regulatory side of the City as well.
Dr. Jones closed the public hearing seeing no one else wishing to speak.
Mr. Hartman stated that he has a quick list of housekeeping items that he saw. Pages 2-5 and 2-6:
TND, PND, SCHO are just listed and not spelled out and he had to look them up. Page 2-10 and
2-11: there are two tables labeled Table 10. On Page 3-7 with all of this data that is coming from
different organizations, Censuses and labor departments but on Table 3-5, you have Management
listed for 2014 as 220 and for 2024 as 150 and on another table, Management is listed with a
much higher numbers. What is the discrepancy there? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mr. Hugg
stated that these tables show Employment by Occupation and Employment Projections. You
would think that both coming from the Department of Labor that they would be consistent
definitions but unfortunately, they are not. They wrestled with rather or not they even wanted to
include them or not because in some cases he couldn’t necessarily reconcile them, but they are
the best information that’s available.
Mr. Hartman stated that on Page 12-1 it references the Comprehensive Zoning Map Amendment
Process and it references Article 10, Section 5.3 and it should be Article 10, Section 5.4. In Table
12-1 (they have looked at that table several times tonight), the table identifies the TND but not a
PND. Why is that? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that TND is
actually a zoning district. PND while it sounds like it’s a zoning district it is not; it is more an
application process. That is why you do not find it listed in the Land Use Category Matrix.
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Mr. Hartman stated that the over-pumping in the Columbian Aquaphor was something that he
noticed in the Report right away and when he reviewed the PLUS comments he sees that it was
the PLUS Process that actually prompted you to put that in the Comprehensive Plan. That is at
the Long Point Road well. He is not sure where that is because he couldn’t find it on the map.
Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that it is not a specific well that is
labeled on the map. The well locations are identified in a general sense, but it does not identify
which aquifer the specific one pumps from. There are a collection of wells that are in the vicinity
of Long Point Road.
Mr. Hartman stated that the Comprehensive Plan mentions a Report by the Delaware Geological
Survey and in that Survey, it talks about over-pumping of the Columbia through irrigation
sources and an electric generating station. In the Comprehensive Plan, you don’t mention the
electric generation station. What generation station are they talking about in the Survey that they
are concerned about with over-pumping of the Columbia? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mr.
Lyon stated that the electrical generation station is Calpine which is located at the Garrison Oak
Technical Park. Their concern is that they believe that the proximity of that power plant and the
proximity of the wells which are on the east side of town directly feed from those wells to the
generation plant but is not accurate. It is fed off of the Distribution System which gets its water
from various locations and it is all interconnected. We only have one pressure system.
Mr. Hartman stated that he recalls when that plant was first considered by the City, there was a
question about over-pumping of the Columbia Aquifer with saltwater intrusion into the aquifer
and partial destruction as the over pumping brings down the level of it and it can’t really be
brought back. As a Planning Commission, shouldn’t that be an action item for us to look at when
something comes into that location where the electric generation station is? Shouldn’t the City
look at their water usage and at least the plan for it in some way? It appears to him that it should
be an action item in the Comprehensive Plan. This Plan is great; he has never looked at it from
the point of view as a Planning Commissioner and it’s an excellent road map. But he would like
you to address the Columbia Aquifer and the industry out there. He knows that this is a sensitive
point with the City because it is one of your economic development areas, but if you could
address how they are supposed to approve Site Plans and development in that area with this
specter of pumping dry the Columbia Aquifer.
Mrs. Melson-Williams stated that the comments about the over-pumping are in the
Comprehensive Plan in the text on Page 7-9 that talks about a general discussion about planning
for utilities. While it is not a specific item in the Goals and Recommendations, there are goals
that are specifically targeted. For example, Goal #1 is to proactively maintain existing
infrastructure and expand infrastructure when beneficial. So, one of those is relating to Utility
plans. As Mr. Lyon indicated, any one entity doesn’t exactly get water from just one well
because of how our system works. So, she thinks that it is part of the overall charge of really the
Department of Public Works in addressing how we have an adequate water system. We are
regulated related to our draw of water and from where. Some of it is beyond the expertise of
what the Planning Commission is charged with; it’s more on the side of how the Utility provider
provides the water source under all of the regulations that we are required to meet as a City.
Mr. Hartman stated that it is certainly something that the City should look at. Responding to Mr.
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Hartman, Mr. Lyon stated that they do. There was a 1.5-million-gallon tank built for that specific
energy center as well as the interconnection at three different points to our distribution system.
They did water modeling and they modeled it as best as they could based on the information
given to us from that developer. Just to reiterate, we have requirements from DNREC at each one
of our well locations. We do not go beyond our Allocation Permits. The DGS Report says that
there is going to be over pumping but that is not just the City of Dover; that is all of the other
people on that side of Route 9.
Mr. Hartman questioned who in the City looks at the water allocation? Is it 60 million gallons a
year or something like that? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mr. Lyon stated that Public Works
looks at the allocation and they have 11.59 million gallons per day divided by three different
aquifers: Columbia, Cheswold and Piney Point. They keep an eye on that and they have reports
daily, monthly and yearly that they have to give to DNREC.
Mr. Hartman questioned what the process is within the City if someone comes into that industrial
park and wants to use a lot of water? Will you just go to your water allocation of 600 million
gallons a year or will you look at other things like the Report from the Geological Survey about
over-pumping the aquifer? Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mr. Lyon stated that they look at the
demand that the client will be providing and then will calculate based on their water model. The
water doesn’t come directly from each aquifer; it is kind of a melting pot from each one. They
run the model and if it works without diminishing our reserves and our fire protection then they
approve it. That is done through the DAC process. When the project comes through that is when
they review it before the Commission sees it and that’s what they write in the Reports that go to
the Commission.
Mr. Hartman stated that in the Delaware Geological Survey Report it says the potential for over-
pumping will become more significant when an electric generating station served by the Long
Point Road well is expected to increase capacity and requires more water. Is that accurate?
Responding to Mr. Hartman, Mr. Lyon stated that he has not read that Report in a long time, but
the original intent of that energy station was to have two phases. The first phase was 2.3 million
gallons a day peak demand and the second phase was twice that. Throughout the amount of time
that it has been open, it has gone through various cycles of high demand and they haven’t come
close to that number. His guess is that DGS is looking at the worst-case scenario based on those
projections and running it through their modeling software and assuming that all of water is
coming from Columbia which is not accurate.
Mrs. Welsh moved to recommend approval to City Council for the 2019 Comprehensive Plan
FINAL DRAFT dated December 3, 2019: Planning for a Bigger Better Dover as presented in the
document and map series dated December 3, 2019 along with recommendations on the
Comprehensive Plan Requests #1-6, seconded by Ms. Maucher and the motion was carried 7-0
with Mr. Adams and Mr. Roach absent. Mrs. Welsh voting yes. Ms. Maucher voting yes; she
thinks that it is a wonderful work product and she appreciates all of the hard work that went into
it by Planning Staff. Ms. Edwards voting yes; she does want to commend the Staff as she knows
there was a tremendous amount of time and energy invested in the Comprehensive Plan, so thank
you. Mr. Hartman voting yes; it is impressive work. Mr. Baldwin voting yes; it’s a job well done.
Mr. Tolbert voting yes; the job was well done in a most professional manner. Dr. Jones voting
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yes; for the reasons previously stated.
Note: A Public Hearing before the City of Dover City Council on the 2019 Comprehensive Plan
has been scheduled for January 13, 2020 at 7:30 P.M., in the City Council Chambers of City
Hall. (Ordinance #2019-21)
Meeting adjourned at 9:23 PM.
Sincerely,
Kristen Mullaney
Secretary
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