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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
The Council Committee of the Whole met on February 25, 2020 at 6:00 p.m. with Council President Hare
presiding. Members of Council present were Mr. Sudler, Mr. Neil, Mr. Slavin (departed at 7:25 p.m.),
Mr. Polce, and Mr. Lindell. Mr. Anderson, Mr. Cole, and Mr. Taylor were absent. Mayor Christiansen was
also present. Civilian members present for their Committee meetings were Mrs. Doyle (Utility), and
Mr. Contant (arrived at 6:14 p.m.)(Legislative, Finance, and Administration). Mr. Shevock (Legislative,
Finance, and Administration) was absent.
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee met with Council President Hare presiding in the absence of Chairman Cole.
Adoption of Agenda
Mr. Neil moved for adoption of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Slavin and unanimously carried.
Request for Additional Well Locations -Dover International Speedway: Firefly Music Festival – Lot
18 Shower Building at 1229 Persimmon Tree Lane/Adoption of Resolution No. 2020-02
Mrs. Donna Mitchell, City Manager, reviewed the background information regarding the Request for
Additional Well Locations - Dover International Speedway: Firefly Music Festival – Lot 18 Shower
Building at 1229 Persimmon Tree Lane and Resolution No. 2020-02.
Staff recommended approval of up to three (3) new wells on Lot 18, property of Dover International
Speedway. Should the request for additional wells be approved by Council, it is recommended that the depth
of the wells not exceed 150 feet to avoid any potential interference with the City's existing water supply
wells associated with greater depths.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of staff’s recommendation, seconded by Mr. Slavin.
Responding to Mr. Richard Kepfer, 13 Stewart Court, Mrs. Mitchell stated that Dover Downs would not be
charged a fee for drawing water from the wells; however, they will be required to get permits from the State
and their will be a City sewer charged based on the well usage. She noted each of the wells will be metered
to determine the usage.
Mr. Neil called the question, seconded by Mr. Slavin and unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of staff’s recommendation, seconded by Mr. Slavin and
unanimously carried.
Annexation Requests
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed the background information
for the annexation requests for 1448 North Little Creek Road, owned by Holly L. Mayer and 1385-1389
McKee Road, owned by MEB Properties, LLC and Christopher Custis. The equitable owner is Louis J.
Capano, III.
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Staff recommended forwarding these items for consideration of the Planning Commission on
March 16, 2020 and a public hearing before Council on April 13, 2020 for the annexation with the zoning.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of staff’s recommendation.
Responding to Mr. Richard Kepfer’s concerns (13 Stewart Court), Mr. Hugg advised that traffic questions
would be addressed by the Planning Commission and through the site design. He noted that McKee and
Scarborough Roads were State maintained and, as a minimum, they will probably need to do a full scale
traffic analysis.
Mr. Neil asked if the project could go forward without annexing the property. Responding, Mr. Hugg
advised that it could go forward in the County under the County Subdivision rules and regulations and still
have an impact on the City without the benefit of utilities, taxes and other charges and without the benefit
of the City having control over the design and layout of the project.
Annexation Request - 1448 North Little Creek Road, Owned by Holly L. Mayer
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of Staff's recommendation, seconded by Mr. Slavin and
unanimously carried.
Annexation Request - 1385-1389 McKee Road, Owned by MEB Properties, LLC and Christopher
Custis. The equitable Owner is Louis J. Capano, III.
Mr. Slavin moved to recommend approval of Staff's recommendation, seconded by Mr. Neil and
unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved for adjournment of the Utility Committee meeting, seconded by Mr. Sudler and
unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 6:09 p.m.
LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
The Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee met with Chairman Lindell presiding.
Adoption of Agenda
Mr. Neil moved for adoption of the agenda, seconded by Mr. Slavin and unanimously carried.
Temporary Employee Assistance with Special Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System Projects,
As Assigned
Mr. Lori Peddicord, Controller/Treasurer, reviewed the Committee Action Form regarding the Temporary
Employee Assistance with Special Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System Projects, as Assigned.
Staff recommended authorizing the Controller/Treasurer to maintain temporary staffing to assist with special
projects and assist with the ERP implementation project.
Responding to Mr. Neil, Ms. Peddicord stated the request will cover one individual for the remainder of the
fiscal year at about $51,000.
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Responding to Mr. Sudler, Ms. Peddicord explained the timeline and process related to the ERP
Implementation Project. She noted that she did not anticipate another special project for at least 20-25 years.
Mr. Sudler recommended that Ms. Peddicord speak with Mr. Polce to see if there are any new and creative
innovations that are coming down the line that the City would be able to utilize in the future.
Responding to Mr. Polce, Ms. Peddicord stated that she had not received a date from Tyler Munis regarding
their meeting; however, she plans on having Tyler come within the next month to two at most before they
get into the next budget session.
Mr. Polce asked if the goal was for one person to act as project manager for the entire implementation phase.
Responding, Ms. Peddicord stated that she hopes to have one individual jump from special project to special
project. She advised that gathering the conversion data will not be necessary in future phases. Ms. Peddicord
stated that this individual is helping with things that do not already exist. She advised that she has research
done on the lodging tax and the stormwater is going to need to be built into the new system. Ms. Peddicord
stated that the person has experience with utility billing and electric rates and they are willing to do whatever
is needed.
Responding to Mr. Contant, Ms. Peddicord advised that the person she had in mind for this position has been
working with them temporarily and they are willing to stay on. She did not believe they could be a
contractor.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Ms. Peddicord stated she would like to keep the job opportunity in-house. She
noted that the individual that they currently have on staff is looking for a full-time position in a different
environment.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of staff’s recommendation, seconded by Mr. Contant.
Responding to Mr. Slavin, Mrs. Mitchell stated this item was brought to Council because it is actually
adding a temporary position. She stated that Ms. Peddicord filled her two accountant positions and this is
an additional position, so they wanted to make sure Council was aware of what they were doing.
Mr. Sudler expressed his concerns regarding the hiring process, noting that he wants to make sure that
everyone is given the opportunity to compete for the job opportunity, especially due to the fact that they just
had a diversity inclusion assessment report that stated that they had some areas that they needed to strengthen
in that prospect.
Mr. Neil called the question, seconded by Mr. Slavin and unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend approval of Staff's recommendation to authorize the
Controller/Treasurer to maintain temporary staffing to assist with special projects and assist with the
ERP implementation project, seconded by Mr. Contant and unanimously carried.
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Evaluation of Requests for Proposals - A Study of Classification, Compensation, and Benefit System
and Pay for Performance Option
Mr. Matt Harline, Assistant City Manager, reviewed the background and analysis regarding the Evaluation
of Requests for Proposals for a Study of Classification, Compensation, and Benefit System and Pay for
Performance Option.
Staff recommended the following: 1. Authorize the City Manager to negotiate and sign an agreement with
Segal Waters Consulting of Washington D.C. for Part 1 of the study - Classification, Compensation, and
Benefit System; and 2. Authorize the City Manager to negotiate language to add Part 2 of the study– Pay
for Performance; and contingent upon the approval of the Proposed FY 2020-2021 Annual Budget, complete
the optional study in FY21.
Responding to Mr. Slavin, Mr. Harline stated that the scope of the RFP’s did not include a study of
compensation of elected officials.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mrs. Mitchell stated the driving force was that they do raises every year, Council
approves a percentage increase for non-bargaining and everybody gets the same percentage no matter what
their performance is and she is a true believer in pay-for-performance and the raise should be based on
performance, not just a straight percentage across the board for everybody.
Responding to Mr. Slavin, Mr. Harline stated that there are about 56 non-bargaining employees. Mr. Slavin
noted as a reminder to Council and Committee members that, while all the other employees of the City are
represented by bargaining units that do this bidding for them, they have 60-plus or minus employees who
do not have that unified voice. The caveat to this is that regardless of the plan that they put in place for what
the range of pay-for-performance compensation may be in any given year, it still remains Council's
discretion to appropriate the funding to support those raises. He cautioned Council members that he thought
the last time they went into pay-for-performance, they got into a "tail wagging the dog" system where the
pay-for-performance system was dictating to Council how much money had to be loaded in the budget to
meet those raises. Mr. Slavin stated there could be some balancing that takes place and that it will likely be
addressed because Mrs. Mitchell was here during that time period.
Mr. Sudler asked why there was not any discussion in regards to the elected officials, whether it is
pay-for-performance or just an increase. Mr. Sudler stated that some time ago they were looking at possibly
a pay increase, but never heard anything about that two or three years later.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Slavin stated that he does not think it was appropriate for this scope of
services. Mr. Slavin noted that Council had a Compensation Commission structure and it did not work and
so a few months back they abolished that system, and now it is left to the discretion of Council to determine
what their salaries will be. Mr. Slavin noted that he has been on Council for 16 years and receives the same
pay now as he did 16 years ago. He advised that it was not a complaint and stated that he does not do it for
the money.
Mr. Harline stated that they could ask the Delaware League of Local Governments (DLLG) to get
comparable information, but no two cities are alike. He noted that these are positions where they can
compare job criteria and professional requirements. Mr. Harline advised that it is harder to compare elected
official to elected official.
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Mr. Neil stated that they had a study that was made or requested for Council to say how many hours do they
put in for doing their job and he filled that out. He noted that he figured out it was about 25 cents an hour,
but he does not do it for the money. Mr. Neil wondered what happened to that study that was done, or those
papers that they filled out.
Mr. Slavin stated that if Council wanted to pursue this conversation about their compensation, he would also
include the Mayor's compensation, which is an issue that should be addressed fully, possibly at the Council
Workshop. Mayor Christiansen advised that when he was first elected to Council, they made $10.00 a
meeting. He also thought that, as Mr. Slavin mentioned, there used to be a clause that had something to do
with the cost-of-living index or something that went across the board.
Mr. Sudler stated that, as a City Councilman, he spends quite a bit of time addressing his constituents'
concerns, holding meetings, and going out to sites to review situations in his and other districts. He noted
that times have changed and the demand for representation and accountability is higher with the current
challenges in their communities. Mr. Sudler stated that he would welcome some data from other
municipalities, whether it be by population or by the challenges that they are faced with, if the City Manager
would be amenable to that.
Mr. Slavin asked that if they want to have that conversation that they firewall Staff from collecting the data
for Council, that way it cannot be looked upon as them exerting pressure on Staff to prove a number up or
down. Mr. Harline stated this study was on the professional non-bargaining Staff and a few other positions
which they have had trouble filling.
Mr. Lindell stated that this study would be moving in the right direction and he agreed with what had been
said. He noted that he is not as concerned with his compensation as he is with the 56 non-bargaining workers
who are hard-working and have no negotiating background, nor the power of a union behind them.
Mr. Lindell, noting that they were having trouble filling positions, thought that compensation could help
with retaining good people.
Mr. Contant noted that he agrees with Staff’s recommendation and is in favor of pay-for-performance and
proving their value and tying increases to merit. He stated that a lot of people assume that government
employees, no matter what they do, whether they do well or not, they are still going to get the same amount
and are still going to get base raises. Mr. Contant noted that this will show some accountability to the
citizens who are paying taxes that people’s raises are being tied to their performance, but at the same time
the City is lacking in compensating and trying to be competitive especially when you face the State of
Delaware.
Mr. Lindell stated that moving forward they should not put themselves in a position where their policies are
dictating what they do. He noted they should have the courage to make those decisions as they come up
when it comes to looking at those particular issues.
Mr. Sudler asked if the recommendations from the Diversity and Inclusion Report and Assessment were
included in the pay-for-performance and if they were looking at some of the workers and employees that
have had concerns moving forward in their ownership of the assessment, challenges, and weaknesses that
they have to strengthen. Responding, Mr. Harline stated that, as a part of the RFP, they made it clear that
the successful consultant would be required to review the recent Diversity and Inclusion study and consider
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that in the way they set up the compensation package. He noted that they are trying to incorporate that and
they are looking at that specifically.
Mr. Sudler stated that it is going to play a huge part in not just obtaining employees, but also retention rate,
keeping employees happy, not just about performance but also opportunities for all across the board to
achieve a higher position in the workplace separate from performance.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend acceptance of Staff’s recommendation to: 1. Authorize the City
Manager to negotiate and sign an agreement with Segal Waters Consulting of Washington D.C. for
Part 1 of the study - Classification, Compensation, and Benefit System; and 2. Authorize the City
Manager to negotiate language to add Part 2 of the study– Pay for Performance; and contingent upon
the approval of the Proposed FY 2020-2021 Annual Budget, complete the optional study in FY21. The
motion was seconded by Mr. Polce and unanimously carried.
Proposed Ordinance #2020-05 Amending Chapter 22 - Buildings and Building Regulations, Article
IX - Lodginghouses and Article X - Rental Dwellings
Mr. Dave Hugg, Director of Planning and Community Development, reviewed Proposed Ordinance
#2020-05 which amends Chapter 22 - Buildings and Building Regulations, Article IX - Lodginghouses and
Article X - Rental Dwellings.
Mr. Hugg advised that the amendment adds language to minimize public safety risks, noise, trash, and
parking problems often associated with short-term rentals and to ensure that traditional neighborhoods are
not turned into tourist areas to the detriment of long-term residents. Additionally, the amendment strikes
the Safe Communities provision which was well intended but in actual practice turned out to be
non-enforceable.
Mr. Hugg explained that the Safe Communities ordinance provided a mechanism for the Police and Code
Enforcement to work together to move for eviction if there had been three or more criminal activities at a
particular property. He noted that sometime in 2016 a decision made by possibly his predecessor and others
not to enforce that ordinance, particularly the provisions that required an addendum to the lease. He advised
that the Police Chief recently chose to exercise the ordinance on a property downtown, and they realized as
they got into it that there was no signed lease addendum and therefore they could not actually enforce it in
that case. Mr. Hugg advised that they did some legal research and talked to Mr. Nicholas Rodriguez, City
Solicitor, who advised them that there were a couple of serious problems with the ordinance. After reviewing
the issues with the ordinance, Mr. Hugg stated that the recommendation from City Solicitor Rodriguez was
to strike the provision in its entirety and then, if they wished, to revisit the notion of criminal activity in
dwellings as a condition of continued rental as a separate discussion. He noted it removes what would have
been Division 3 of Chapter 22 and eliminates that unenforceable set of provisions.
Staff recommended adoption of proposed Ordinance #2020-05.
Mr. Hare advised that the ordinance is changing the definition of a short-term rental to 30 days and it allows
a short-term rental in a proper zone. He noted that if someone wants to rent for 30 days, and then have
another renter come in for 30 days, they will need another inspection. Mr. Hare stated that it would prevent
renting for multiple days to different people in a residential neighborhood, zoned strictly residential.
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Responding to Mr. Sudler’s concerns about the ordinance possibly conflicting with §5106 of the
Landlord-Tenant code, Mr. Hugg stated that it was an issue and that this language was drafted by
Mr. Rodriguez, particularly for that reason. He advised that they define short-term rental, not the length of
the lease itself. Mr. Hugg stated they do not think they have that problem, but he would ask Mr. Rodriguez.
Mr. Hare stated that it could be an issue even if it is a one-year lease. Mr. Hugg noted that it is a very
difficult area to regulate, so they are trying to define short-term leases or short-term rentals as the basis for
responding to complaints. He advised that he does not have the manpower to do that proactively, but at least
it gives some greater enforcement authority.
Mr. Slavin noted that they have a quality of life issue with potentially negative effects and they have to
protect that quality of life. Mr. Slavin requested Staff to develop options for the replacement of the Safe
Communities ordinance that respect the original intent, which was the quality of life in neighborhoods.
Mr. Slavin asked if they have vetted the ordinance out in the community with the Chamber of Commerce,
hotels, and with some of the neighborhood groups that are having an issue with it and if staff has received
any responses. He noted that Kent County Tourism was very surprised that in certain parts of the United
States the hotel industry is actually embracing airbnbs because it creates a larger carrying capacity in the
community for beds and therefore attracts larger meetings, conventions and events to the community than
just what hotels will allow. Responding to Mr. Slavin, Mr. Hugg stated that they have not done any vetting
of this before bringing it forward, other than the neighborhood in which the issue has become a recurring
concern.
Mr. Hare advised he was at the Chamber’s Legislative Affairs Committee meeting and this was discussed.
He stated Ms. Diogo brought it up and Mr. Hare told her the same information he told Committee that if this
ordinance did not change, a person would still have to have a permit to rent their house for Firefly or
NASCAR.
Mr. Slavin advised that he is thinks they are on the road to something that can be beneficial for all parties.
He noted he is fearful because they are creating an ordinance that, because it is unenforceable, will push the
activity underground. He also echoed Mr. Polce’s concerns that if they are going to align themselves with
a new economy and a new way people are doing business, they should be a little bit more flexible in finding
a way because their ordinances are lagging behind an economy that is going to move without them anyhow.
Mr. Contant asked for clarification that they are looking at defining what short-term rentals are and they are
going to disallow people to rent their homes through like Vacation Rentals by Owners (Vrbo) or airbnb.
Responding, Mr. Hare stated if it is not zoned property. Mr. Contant advised that the ordinance is not
detailed enough. He noted that the idea that someone with their home that they owned would rent it out, does
not bother him, now if they lease that home, they are going to sublet it, that is an issue for them to work out
with their landlord. He stated that the ordinance needs to go back and needs more detail and how a
short-term rental may work and does not agree with the restricting or asking people to have their home, their
specific parcel, rezoned in order to rent it out for a couple of big events a year. He noted that this needs to
go back and be reworked and for the “Safe Communities,” section, that should probably be a second line
item brought to the Committee and then to Council. That way that issue can be dealt with separately because
obviously this is a lot bigger.
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Mr. Contant advised that in the Village of Westover, they looked into trying to use this to get someone
evicted. They were threatening neighbors, stalking people, damaging property and one of the biggest issues
they ran into was when they tried to look into doing this as an Homeowners Association (HOA), is that nine
times out of ten, when Dover Police Department (DPD) comes out, they do not want to do paperwork and
if there is no paperwork, they cannot actually invoke this clause whether it was constitutional or legal or
violates any other parts of the code. He stated they could not actually use it because there was no paperwork
done by DPD, which sets in motion any type of mechanism to get someone evicted for what they are doing
to their neighbors. He agreed that if that portion is going to be repealed, they need put something in place
that can actually work first and that they have to get DPD on board because if they are going to be the first
line to making sure this paperwork to back up the claims that are being made against the tenant, they have
to be willing to do it.
Mr. Neil stated the purpose of this is positive in that they are setting up certain standards and they have to
go back and take a look at what those standards are. He noted if there is a fee involved, if the fee
compensates for the time that becomes very positive. He stated when they talk about an act where they have
a consistent problem that they are saying now they cannot use it, it is unconstitutional. Mr. Neil advised they
also needed to work on harassment of panhandling and that they needed to have a bill in place to allow them
to enforce something like that.
Mr. Lindell agreed with Mr. Slavin and noted that there is a way forward that they can best meet these
things. He stated they have gotten into trouble before where they have the best intentions in mind, but they
do not necessarily go through the processing and getting the input that they need to create an ordinance that
works for most people and one that they can actually enforce. He expressed concerns regarding eliminating
the section regarding “Safe Communities.” Mr. Lindell stated that as a homeowner they are investing in the
community. He also referenced an Air Force veteran who was a victim of the neighbor in the Village of
Westover and stated they owe it to people like her to create an ordinance that actually can be enforced and
to help those individuals when they do have issues with problem neighbors.
Mr. Richard Kepfer, 13 Stewart Court Dover, Delaware expressed his concerns regarding the ordinance and
a situation regarding a neighbor. Mr. Kepfer stated there has been a problem since November and the City
cannot seem to move forward without updating a new ordinance cause there is no definition of short-term
rental. He stated he does not believe that an airbnb should be there. Mr. Kepfer noted that every time the
home is rented out the City is not getting any taxes from that room or other benefits. He stated that the
neighborhood has suffered and that back in November, there was a party there and was told that the person
had to fix it and it was $7,000 worth of damage to the house. Mr. Kepfer noted that is the character people
that are coming into that house and it needs to be stopped. For a bed and breakfast the home has to get
rezoned, he asked why it does not for airbnb. Mr. Kepfer stated there was no difference between a bnb and
an airbnb. He noted when the neighbor finally did get the home inspected, it failed inspection the first time
because it was not up to current standards. Mr. Kepfer stated a lot of people do not realize the moment they
put a piece of property out for rental, it must meet current code, not the code when the house was built and
a lot of these properties do not meet code, so they are endangering people that are in that house. He stated
he just wants the ordinance changed and the ordinance enforced.
Responding to Mr. Polce, Mr. Kepfer stated if the ordinance was to pass the change would be that the person
could not rent the house out more than once in a 30-day period. Mr. Polce stated but they did not have a
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permit to begin with so they were operating illegally to begin with. Mr. Kepfer agreed and stated it was
another concern that if the City knew, they never went in and shut it down.
Mr. Polce stated this conversation was very warranted and they needed to have it, but the ordinance does
not have teeth to actually be enforced and moreover there would not be any repercussions to begin with.
Responding, Mr. Kepfer stated the repercussion under the ordinance would be if they did not follow the
ordinance, do not have a permit, the City has the right to shut off all utilities to the property. Mr. Polce stated
the ordinance that is drafted will not be enforceable because they do not have the capacity to go out and look
and evaluate on a monthly basis, which essentially is what it would be. Mr. Kepfer stated it would be a
complaint driven process. He noted he rented his out for almost 10 years and never rented for less than one
year because he did not want people in that house for less than that. He stated he had a renter live there for
six years and through his property manager, he spent over $4,000 making repairs to the house because they
did not tell him and the property manager did not do proper inspections and he understood that part. He
noted he understands that something needs to be done about people creating airbnbs and that it should be
inspected, have a license, and pay hotel tax.
Mr. Sudler stated what about the elements of people that are law abiding that are desirable and a lot of times
when they take a look at one or two bad apples, they generalize the whole bunch. He suggested they come
up with some statistical data in regard to the probability of something like that occurring. He noted that a
lot of times when there are few individuals who have not been law abiding or undesirable residents or
tenants, that the ones who have been desirable have caught a bad reputation, so he does not really think that
they should generalize a whole population of prospect new clients based off of one or two bad apples,
especially without any statistical data.
Responding to Mr. Hare, Mr. Polce stated they have zoning in the City because zoning, historically, has been
brought forth because of the need for greater urban development and ultimately when they look at the zones
that they have on their books, he would argue that half of them do not need to be there because ultimately
they need to be looking at how community standards are created and defined in a different way than they
have over the past 150 to 200 years. Mr. Polce noted in his neighborhood is zoned residential and they have
small businesses being operated out of the neighborhood and they have short term rentals in the area and that
is fine. He noted it does not impact the valuation of his home. Mr. Polce stated they have to be realistic that
short-term rentals are a reality, it is a new market to the economy and ultimately one bad apple and they
change every policy and that is not the way the world works and frankly, that is not how public policy works,
because they have seen that kind of reactionary type of public policy over the past 20 years and it ended
creating nothing but greater bureaucratic gridlock. Mr. Polce stated they should revise the current draft and
use it as a framework. He noted they should call the National League of Cities (NLC) to see what other
jurisdictions are engaged in and they can come together with the solution to the City while not hurting a new
emergent sector of the economy.
Mr. Ricky Pryor stated his mother lives in 20 Stewart Court and expressed concerns with neighbors. He
stated he agrees if someone owns a home and wants to rent it for race weekend or one weekend, that is fine.
Mr. Pryor stated his mother has been living a nightmare since October, because a neighbor has had different
people every night of the week. He stated during Thanksgiving there were over 20 people there and there
is no accountability, nobody is being responsible. He stated his mother has lived in her home since 1966 and
that they should have some respect for the residents that have lived in a property forever and then being put
through this nightmare. Mr. Pryor noted they have trash and raccoon issues. Responding, Mr. Polce stated
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Mr. Pryor’s mother’s situation is horrible and wants to find a solution, unfortunately does not see how this
ordinance is that answer. He noted he is dedicated to finding a solution that both is helpful to Mr. Pryor’s
mother's situation while not hindering further economic development. Mr. Polce also stated the majority of
the folks who are doing airbnbs and doing short-term rentals are not bad actors.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Pryor stated code enforcement has been called out many times and that he
lives in the City of Dover. Mr. Sudler suggested getting contact information from Mr. Dave Hugg, Director
of Planning and Community Enhancement, and have code enforcement come out, review and document
some of his concerns.
Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Hare stated yes, there were times that warrant for police to be present.
Mr. Hare noted three weeks in a row there was an issue because there would be five or six cars parked in
the court in front of the house and they would never move and Mr. Hare received calls. He noted he went
out at 3:30 a.m. on Fridays, calling the police to come and issue tickets to those cars because the street
cleaner could not get through there. Responding to Mr. Sudler, Mr. Hare stated three weeks in a row, police
showed up and wrote tickets for all those cars, but now the complaint is on Thursday night, all those cars
are parking up in the neighborhood, in front of people's houses, congesting everything up there. He noted
they are not parked in the court.
Responding to Mr. Hare, Mr. Hugg stated he thinks that yes, if they do not own a property, they can sublet
a property they do not own, unless they are prohibited by their master lease, there are provisions. He noted
that he does not know how many active code cases they have on this particular property, but his code officer
has been out there repeatedly at night and other times, but it is a regular stop on kind of the code circuit and
sometimes they have code violations, sometimes they are not. A lot of times there are police related
violations because if that is what Mr. Hare said, if it is cars parked in the street blocking the trash truck or
parked on paved surfaces, it is their problem, if they are parked in the grass, it is Mr. Hugg’s problem.
Mr. Sudler stated it sounds like there needs to be a stronger partnership between code enforcement and
Dover Police Department in regards to this matter. Maybe it needs tougher ordinances that combine both
agencies together.
Mr. Hare stated the other thing they could consider is if they are going to leave the ordinance the way it is,
maybe if someone is going to have a short-term rental, they get a one annual inspection and then get a $25.00
permit and then if they are going to rent it the next month, they get a permit for $25.00 for that rental, it is
just like an airbnb. They get a permit every time they rent the property, it is an option.
Mayor Christiansen stated they have gone out there to ad nauseam and wrote tickets. He suggested one
solution might be that the residents of the neighborhood should have parking permits and if those other folks
do not have parking permits to park on the street, then their fines be increased and maybe they would get
the message. He noted they certainly do not want anyone to ever feel unwelcome, but they certainly do not
want them to be a nuisance in somebody's neighborhood. Mayor Christiansen stated he thinks that would
be a solution, but wants to assure everyone that Mr. Hare has called the police and the police do a regular
patrol out there to write tickets for these folks as do the code inspectors as well.
Mr. Hare noted if they do not want to change anything, then maybe an airbnb should be fall in the same
category as a bed and breakfast. He stated if someone is going to have an airbnb or a bed and breakfast, to
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be the same thing, so they meet all of the same requirements, that takes away the short-term rental. It just
makes it an actual lodging house and a bed and breakfast.
Mr. Hugg noted those are requirements for bnbs that are authorized, also requirement for a legal bnb, the
owner or an owner's agent must live on the property, so it is a much stricter standard for a bnb and they are
only in a couple of zones. Mr. Hugg noted that on his desk he has a folder of examples of how other
jurisdictions have attempted to deal with this problem and it is an extremely complicated one. It gets tied
up in lodging tax and in reporting. He advised that there is a federal IRS requirement that if it is 14 days or
less, they treat it one way for taxes, so there are a lot of ramifications to the problem. Stewart Court is clearly
the one that has brought this issue to the forefront in Dover, but it is not the only complaint that they have
gotten about the possibility of folks using their properties for airbnb, so it has been on occasion. He stated
by the time they have gotten the code complaint, there is no evidence that it was being used that way.
Mr. Hugg stated to some degree bringing this ordinance forward tonight was to get this discussion to occur
because in the absence of some solution, his code enforcement officers and the police officers basically react
when the crisis reaches the point that it shows up on one of Council’s desks and his desk. Most airbnbs are
set up in such a way that people could individually lock the bedrooms. The City’s fire code does not allow
people to have locks on the outside of the individual bedroom, so there are a lot of ramifications here.
Mr. Hugg noted that with Mr. Hare, they believe that leasing is a step in the right direction.
Mr. Contant stated the ordinance just needs to be revised and he does not have an issue with defining
short-term and if they want to expand the definition of bed and breakfast or include that under another term
that they make up that would address bed and breakfast, airbnbs, or Vrbos or the like, he does not have a
problem with that, but the few changes that are made in this ordinance do not explicitly define various
circumstances under which a homeowner may find themselves trying to rent out a room or rent out their
house for a short period of time. Mr. Contant stated they should certainly take this back, look at what some
of the other jurisdictions are doing. He noted they are not Dewey Beach, however, Dewey Beach may or may
not have ordinances related to these short-term rentals. Mr. Hugg stated they have an excellent short-term
rental ordinance, but the nature of Dewey Beach’s economy is so much different that it is not applicable for
the City of Dover.
Mr. Contant noted there may be components of Dewey Beach’s ordinance, that are clearly missing from
what they are looking at tonight. He stated it would be good to take this back and try to incorporate some
components knowing that while they may not be a destination like the beaches whose economy is built
around short term rentals, they do have a couple of large events every year that they know people will rent
out for. Mr. Contant noted he wanted to bring up that the companies that organize all this can collect taxes.
He stated most people probably do not appropriately report it, but that may be a conversation that the City
Solicitor needs to have with the legal department of those of airbnb or Vrbos or there are several other main
ones out there, just to make sure that they are aware that the City does have that tax in addition to the State
of Delaware having that tax, because that can be collected through their contract and when they make
payment and that could be remitted back to the City.
Mr. Hugg stated he believed that it is actually voluntary on their part, but knows that the case and noted they
need to be careful. Airbnb is a registered trademark of a company, in the industry, these are referred to as
short-term rentals, so they want to be sure that in whatever they are doing they are cognizant of the fact that
there are a number of companies in the business, one of whom is named Airbnb.
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Mr. Neil moved that they return this to the staff for reconsideration, which to include not only the economic
benefit that they foresee in it, but as well as putting teeth into the law to prevent difficult situations that
affect the neighborhoods.
Mr. Lindell clarified the motion which is to refer it back to staff to tighten up the loose ends that they
discussed this evening. Responding, Mr. Neil stated yes and that everything they have discussed this evening
is on the record. He noted the two things primarily that they are looking at, is to recognize that there is an
economic factor in there, there should also be some teeth into the law so that if they find a situation as they
have heard tonight, that they are able to cut off the individual, to prevent that from happening. Whether they
are in a lease, somebody is going to have to be responsible for it. If they cannot, we can close them down,
shut them down, put them out of business and the other factor is the safety factor. Mr. Neil stated they should
consider if there are fees involved to make sure that the City has paid for those fees, which is another factor
that should be considered. Mr. Neil if they do not call them on it, that is okay, but if there is a complaint on
it and it is true and if they have not paid then they should be penalized.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend referring Proposed Ordinance #2020-05 back to staff based on the discussion
they have had tonight with their concerns. The motion was seconded by Mr. Contant.
Mr. Lindell suggested if Mr. Neil and Mr. Contant would agree to it, they should leave the Safe
Communities portion of the ordinance alone for now, even though they know there are flaws in it, to deal
with the two big issues first and then they can go back and revisit that and noted they need to deal with them
separately.
Mr. Neil stated he does not think that is actually necessary because if they are going to look at the safety
aspect of it, it is there and they should be able to then take that in consideration of how to adjust, change,
keep or whatever. He stated it is inherent in the motion.
Mr. Hare stated there should be something in there that says unless the person owns the property or has a
signed lease agreement, they cannot rent the property. He stated that needs to be, so they cannot sublet the
property, unless they are the owner or have a signed rental or lease agreement.
Mr. Sudler requested that a person cannot sublease unless the landlord has authorized it to be included,
because if the landlord authorizes them to sublease then they got permission from the landlord.
Mr. Neil moved to recommend referring Proposed Ordinance #2020-05 back to Staff based on the
discussion they have had tonight with their concerns. The motion was seconded by Mr. Contant and
unanimously carried.
Mr. Neil moved for adjournment of the Legislative Finance and Administration Committee meeting,
seconded by Mr. Hare and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 7:50 p.m.
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Mr. Neil moved for adjournment of the Council Committee of the Whole meeting. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Sudler and unanimously carried.
Meeting adjourned at 7:50 p.m.
William F. Hare
Council President
WFH/TM/jt
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