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Page 1
UTILITY COMMITTEE
The Utility Committee Meeting was held on June 27, 2011 at 5:00 p.m. with Chairman Bonar
presiding. Members present were Mr. Lynn, Mr. Blakeman, and Mr. Snaman. Mrs. Williams was
absent.
AGENDA ADDITIONS/DELETIONS
By unanimous consent, the agenda was approved, as presented.
Informational Presentation by Delaware Electric Cooperative on the Pros and Cons of Their
Purchase of the City of Dover Electric System
Mr. Bonar advised members that they would be considering the possibility of an outside entity taking
over the operation of the City of Dover Electric Department. He indicated that the Delaware Electric
Cooperative (DEC) had expressed interest in pursuing this option. Mr. Bonar introduced
Mr. J. William Andrew, President and CEO of DEC.
Mr. Andrew stated that he was contacted by Mr. Bonar approximately two (2) weeks ago requesting
that the Co-op present information regarding the possibility of DEC purchasing the City of Dover
Electric System. He stated that DEC evaluated public information and toured the City of Dover
Electric System and determined that it was an excellent system.
Mr. Andrew and Mr. Gary D. Cripps, Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of DEC, provided a
presentation on the Pros and Cons of DEC Purchasing the City of Dover Electric System
(Attachment #1). Mr. Cripps stated that both the City of Dover and DEC have positive attributes
and felt that the two (2) organizations would function better together. He indicated that a
consolidation of these business enterprises would be fruitful for many years to come.
Referring to the Key Benefits, listed on Page 2 of the presentation, Mr. Cripps stated that members
of DEC are controlled by a Board of Directors who are elected annually in August and serve three
(3) year terms. He noted that Mr. William Wells, Chairman of the Board of Directors, was also
present. Mr. Cripps stated that if Council opts to proceed with the proposal, City of Dover utility
customers would realize lower utility rates and that the impact would be approximately $25M per
year. He advised members that consolidation with the City of Dover would provide rate stability
over the long term, particularly as it relates to the market and the effects of economic development
in the State of Delaware. Mr. Cripps stated that DEC has a Power Supply Contract, which
will expire in 2054, with Old Dominion Electric Cooperative, headquartered in Richmond, Virginia.
He explained that Old Dominion Electric Cooperative is asset based and serves 600,000 customers
in the aggregate.
Mr. Cripps noted the importance of economic development and indicated that DEC’s first priority
is to protect current businesses in the City of Dover and Kent and Sussex Counties. He advised
members that DEC has 32,000 customers in Kent County and the City of Dover has 23,000
customers. Mr. Cripps stated that if DEC purchases the City of Dover’s Electric system, their
customer base would increase to 55,000 in Kent County, which would necessitate the establishment
of a DEC facility in Dover. In addition, he stated that there would be a need for two (2) additional
districts, as well as two (2) additional members to serve on the DEC Board of Directors.
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UTILITY COMMITTEE MEETING OF JUNE 27, 2011 PAGE 2
Mr. Cripps stated that one of the key benefits of consolidation would be that City of Dover residents
would retain ownership of the utility system. He advised members that DEC is an electric
cooperative, a not-for-profit organization, and not an investor-owned utility. Mr. Cripps noted that
this proposal is very different in that respect from a previous offer from Delmarva Power and Light,
which was entertained by the City in 1993. He emphasized the benefit of retaining membership and
ownership of the utility.
Mr. Cripps stated that the load diversity for DEC is 82% residential and that, long term, this is
problematic. He explained that DEC needs additional commercial customers in order to obtain a
better balance and more diversity. Mr. Cripps noted that without diversity, rates would increase and
future generations would have a difficult time paying their utility bills. He explained that over the
past one (1) to (2) decades, commercial expansion has occurred near the metro areas and, as a
result, DEC has lost service territory to municipalities, which is the greatest single threat to DEC.
He stated that by consolidating the City of Dover and DEC, this threat would be mitigated.
Mr. Cripps advised members that DEC is run from a government standpoint, as is the City of
Dover’s utility, noting that DEC is administered by an elected Board of Directors and Chairman.
If the Co-op acquired the City’s Electric Department, DEC would escalate from 83,000 members to
106,000 members, which would assist with power supply contracts, allow human resource needs to
be absorbed, and provide opportunities to take advantage of material discounts that may become
available. He noted that in the past, DEC and the City have purchased items jointly, which resulted
in significant savings for the City.
Mr. Cripps acknowledged that municipalities considering similar options often express concerns
about the future, noting that initial rates following acquisition may be favorable but future rates are
uncertain. He advised members that DEC is open to competition and does not have a monopoly on
their customers. He explained that their customers may choose to obtain electric supply from anyone
that sells it in Delaware. Mr. Cripps stated that deregulation has benefitted DEC by forcing the
organization to remain “agile” and maintain its competitive position. He advised members that
operating a utility involves environmental, legislative, regulatory, and financial risk, and that the
City’s risk would be mitigated by consolidation. He indicated that the influence of a commercial
mix and density would lower DEC’s average cost and would yield great long-term benefits.
Mr. Cripps stated that acquiring the City’s utility would result in a significant financial windfall. He
explained that, for DEC customers, one of the big advantages would be economies on infrastructure
leverage, i.e., infrastructure capital needs in some areas that can be supported by infrastructure that
is already in place.
Referring to the Stakeholder Matrix on Page 3, Mr. Cripps explained that when a cooperative makes
a margin, the margin is distributed to customers and is not turned into a profit. He noted that for the
past two (2) years, DEC’s Board of Directors authorized over $5M to be paid back to customers in
the form of checks or as credits on their utility bills.
In response to Mr. Bonar, Mr. Cripps stated that if the capital credit exceeds $30 a check is issued
to customers, and if it is under $30 a credit is applied to customer utility bills.
Page 3
UTILITY COMMITTEE MEETING OF JUNE 27, 2011 PAGE 3
In regard to the City Leadership/Elected Officials listed on Page 3, Mr. Cripps stated that financing
the City government would be accomplished through economic development and not by raising taxes
or rates. He explained that an examination of the City’s financial data indicates that approximately
$27M is in reserves and stated that a consolidation of the two (2) organizations would not include
a transfer of those reserves. Mr. Cripps noted that a potential disadvantage for the City would be the
inability to balance its budget through the Electric Fund; however, he noted that DEC has a proposed
solution to this concern that would be outlined further during the presentation. He explained that
loss of operational control would be another potential disadvantage.
Mr. Cripps advised members that one (1) potential disadvantage to DEC members is that the
acquired area (the City of Dover) may be excluded from access to the U. S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) Rural Utilities Service (RUS) Program, which provides below market funding
for electric utilities.
Referring to Page 4, Mr. Cripps stated that the commercial loads involved support generation
decisions and that, in regard to generation, the City should examine its commercial load and power
forecast for the next 5, 10, 15 and 20 years ahead. He noted that consideration of the other 600,000
members that are part of the power supply group can significantly impact those decisions.
In reference to the commercial and industrial customers, Mr. Cripps noted that lower rates would
impact large accounts such as the Bayhealth Medical Center and Dover Downs Race Track.
Regarding energy management services and technical support, Mr. Cripps stated that DEC has a
highly qualified staff, including a number of individuals with Masters of Business Administration
degrees and approximately five (5) Professional Engineers in the Engineering Department.
Referring to the map on Page 5, Mr. Andrew stated that DEC serves 83,000 customers over 1,100
square miles, including the majority of the service territory in Kent and Sussex County. He
explained that DEC surrounds the City of Dover and is contiguous in many areas. As a result, he
stated that the City and DEC have a shared infrastructure. Mr. Andrew stated that the DEC can
provide additional support to the City of Dover infrastructure and indicated that the City of Dover
has an excellent electric system which is comparable to Delaware Electric Cooperative’s system.
He noted that DEC provides only electric service and the City of Dover, like other municipalities,
provides multiple services. Mr. Andrew stated that electric rates are currently high, and commercial
and industrial sectors are consistently under pressure for competitive advantages. He noted that the
City of Dover has lost more that 295 commercial and industrial customers in the past two (2) years.
Mr. Andrew advised members that State and regulatory burdens are increasing and extremely costly
to the power industry. Recognizing that cities need additional funds to run their governments, he
stated that electric systems require cash and capital to operate. He felt that consolidating the City’s
electric system with DEC would “free up” resources the City could devote to other utilities without
raising rates or increasing taxes.
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UTILITY COMMITTEE MEETING OF JUNE 27, 2011 PAGE 4
Referring to Page 6 of the presentation, Mr. Andrew stated that DEC rates are approximately 36%
lower than the average rates in Delaware and that they have been able to maintain that for several
years. He also noted that their rates were reduced during the last few years. Mr. Andrew indicated
that the State of Delaware has passed possibly the most stringent renewable portfolio standards in
the country; however, the fact that prices are already high raises concerns that the State will have
challenges attracting and retaining businesses that rely on competitive electric prices. Mr. Andrew
noted that DEC has perhaps the largest percentage of renewable portfolio in the State of Delaware,
including 253 MW of wind that is producing energy daily. In addition he stated that DEC has a
significant amount of landfill gas biomass and some hydro power. Mr. Andrew advised members
that DEC is currently working on major solar facilities and hopes to operate these within the next
two (2) years.
Referring to Page 7 of the presentation, Mr. Cripps stated that according to the City of Dover balance
sheet, the net asset value of the City of Dover plant is $80M - $90M; however, he noted that typically
municipal accounting capitalizes property at a low rate, and this is something that DEC recognizes.
Mr. Cripps stated that the City of Dover and DEC would need to structure how the transfer would
occur and how payments could be made that would equal the revenue stream that the City has been
accustomed to over the years. He explained that rates for City customers would convert immediately
to Cooperative rates. Mr. Cripps advised members that DEC would open a Kent County Operations
Center in Dover and would possibly lease facilities in use by the City of Dover. He indicated that
qualified City electric department employees would be needed by DEC, and it is hoped that the
consolidation would have no impact on human resources. In addition, he stated that the City would
gain the Cooperative as a substantial taxpayer.
Referring to Page 8, Mr. Andrew stated that the rate differential per year is $25M as of 2010 and is
based on the latest information from the City of Dover that is publicly available. He indicated that
the future value, based on the net present value over a 15-year period is more than $200M to rate
payers and more than $300M over a 30-year period. In regard to economic development,
Mr. Andrew advised members that energy is the second largest cost to businesses and stated that
DEC can preclude that by making the City of Dover one of the lowest priced incorporated areas in
the region. Regarding long-term competitive power supply, Mr. Andrew stated that Old Dominion
Electric Cooperative is consistently seeking new energy-producing and capacity-producing
businesses.
In conclusion, Mr. Andrew advised members that a consolidated enterprise would be a benefit to
everyone and that rates would not rise due to consolidation. He noted that rate increases will occur;
however, mitigating and retaining competitiveness will assist in maintaining and bringing
employment to the City of Dover. Mr. Andrew felt the net value of $93M is understated and that
DEC can structure several financial instruments and provide a net payment or a combination of
payment and an annuity. He stated that if there is a need to meet the outlay of capital that is currently
obtained each year from the power plant, this can be accomplished. It was his recommendation that
members authorize an in-depth analysis and business case with an independent third-party market
specialist. Mr. Andrew noted that DEC reviewed public information over a two (2) week period
Page 5
UTILITY COMMITTEE MEETING OF JUNE 27, 2011 PAGE 5
and that more detailed information will need to be reviewed. He indicated that DEC is a transparent
organization and that they are willing to review the information together with the City. Mr. Andrew
advised members that it is costing the rate payers of the City of Dover $68,000 per day for each day
that the City does not move forward.
In response to Mr. Snaman’s question regarding DEC taking over current City of Dover purchase
contracts, Mr. Andrew stated that this is an issue that would take further research. He noted that if
DEC purchase contracts run for several years and are out of market, this would be an obstacle that
must be evaluated.
Responding to Mr. Snaman, Mr. Andrew stated that Delaware Electric Cooperative is a member of
PJM.
In response to Mr. Blakeman’s question regarding the transfer of longevity and benefits for current
City of Dover employees, Mr. Andrew stated that there are several legal matters involved and that
this is an issue that the City of Dover and DEC would need to resolve. He noted that these details
would be included in a contract. Mr. Cripps noted that DEC employees are also organized under the
IBEW union. He reiterated that DEC would be interested in having all qualified electric department
employees join their team.
Responding to Mr. Hutchison’s question as to whether the City could charge an excise tax if DEC
were to make the purchase, Mr. Cripps stated that this matter would have to be determined by the
solicitor. Mr. Cripps noted that the idea has been discussed and that he had not heard anyone dispute
the possibility.
Mr. Leary stated that he came to the meeting with a good deal of scepticism which has increased
since the presentation. He explained that DEC has listed the short-term benefits of purchasing the
City of Dover’s electric system but not the long-term benefits. Noting the importance of the City’s
current ability to utilize revenue generated by the electric utility, he indicated that a great deal of
additional study would be required before he would agree with such a proposal. Responding,
Mr. Andrew noted that the City would have access to an asset-owned facility that has a record of
being very reliable and is a low-cost provider in the State of Delaware. He explained that he would
welcome an opportunity to discuss additional questions that members may have regarding the
long-term benefits.
In response to Mr. Anderson’s question regarding how DEC will work with residents who require
additional time to pay their utility bills, Mr. Cripps stated that DEC has policies and procedures in
place for residents who are not able to pay their utility bills at the time they are due. He explained
that the Board donated $250,000 last year to assist customers with their bills and works closely with
the Salvation Army and Catholic Social Services. He noted that DEC has a lot of flexibility in
setting up payments and provides opportunities for customers to meet their utility obligations.
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UTILITY COMMITTEE MEETING OF JUNE 27, 2011 PAGE 6
Responding to Mr. Anderson, Mr. Andrew stated that the outage rates, at worst, should stay the
same. He explained that DEC would have an operations center located in Dover and would utilize
current City of Dover employees. Mr. Andrew noted that the increased infrastructure and
technological efforts and capabilities should assist in this area and that supplying power to the City
will not involve some of the challenges of rural areas, although tree trimming would be an important
priority.
Responding to Mr. Bonar, Mr. Andrew felt that if the City decides to study the transfer of their
electric system further and hire a third party consultant, DEC would be willing to support the cost,
especially if a transfer of ownership would take place; however, he wanted to ensure that the City
is focused on moving forward. Mr. Andrew stated that DEC is willing to provide a price on a
Request For Proposal (RFP) basis that is equal and fair or to discuss such a proposal on an exclusive
basis.
Mr. Bonar relayed his appreciation to DEC and to employees in attendance from the City of Dover.
He advised members that if the City decides to move forward with the transfer of the electric system,
he would insist that employees retain their benefits and longevity. Mr. Bonar noted that
employees were promised these benefits when they were hired and felt that it was important to retain
them. He explained that this a challenging and difficult decision that will require a great deal of
study before Council makes a determination.
The Committee took no action.
By unanimous consent, the meeting adjourned at 5:46 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
David L. Bonar
Chairman
DLB/DD/ac/js/tm
S:\AGENDAS & MINUTES\Committee-Minutes\2011\06-27-2011 UTILITY.wpd
Attachment
Attachment #1 - Presentation - Pros and Cons of Delaware Electric Cooperative Purchasing the City of Dover
Electric System
Page 7
ATTACHMENT #1
Utility Committee Meeting of 06/27/2011
City of Dover
Utility Committee Meeting
June 27, 2011
Delaware Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Together We’re Better… ATTACHMENT #1
Utility Committee Meeting of 06/27/2011
“Together We’re Better”
Page 8
We believe the combined strengths of the
Cooperative and the City of Dover will produce a
superior organization to the benefit of our
customer-owners.
“Together We’re Better”
1 of 11
Page 9
Key Benefits – “Together we’re Better”
Dover Utility Customers Cooperative Customers
Rates - Lower Rates – Stability
Power Supply Load Diversity
Economic Development Kent County Presence
Retain Ownership Protect Service Territory
Direct Governance Economies of Scale
Third Party Supply/Competition Improved Load Factor
Mitigate Risk Lower Total Average Cost
Financial Windfall Infrastructure Leverage
“Together We’re Better”
2 of 11
Page 10
Stakeholder Matrix Advantages Disadvantages
City of Dover Residents Lower Rates HQ Office in Greenwood, DE
Member-Owner
Voting Rights/ Voice in Policy
Supply Portfolio / Renewable
Long Term Power Supply
Economic Development
Capital Credits
Supply Choice
Ops Center remains in Dover
City Leadership/Elected Officials Economic Development Loss of subsidy thru Elec. Revenue
Eliminate Financial Risk Loss of Operational Control of
Increase in Tax Revenues System
Citizens still own the utility
Cash to Fund City needs
Debt Elimination
Reduced Liability
Conversion of Reserves
Cooperative Members Increased Rate Stability Acquired area may be excluded
Increased customer base keeps from RUS Funding access.
future costs lower. More Members Voting
Improved load factor lowers
overall costs.
Shared Infrastructure
3 of 11
Page 11
Stakeholder Matrix Advantages Disadvantages
Cooperative Board of Directors Increased Rate Stability
Member Load diversity.
Annexation threat Lessens.
Improved economies of scale
Commercial loads support
generation decisions
Commercial & Industrial Customers Lower Rates Off-tariff negotiating
Stability in Rates
Ability to shop energy supply
Energy Management Services
and Technical support
Capital Credits to bottom line
Non-Resident Ratepayers Lower Electric Rates
Equal Representation
Voting Membership
4 of 11
Page 12
“Together We’re Better”
5 of 11
Page 13
Challenges for all Delaware Municipalities…
Electric Rates are high
C & I sectors are constantly under competitive pressure
State & Federal Regulatory and Environmental burdens
Cities need $$$ to run their government
Competing for resources with other City utility services
Raise rates? Raise taxes? Spur economic development?
“Together We’re Better”
6 of 11
Page 14
“…rates are high in Delaware, particularly in industrial
electricity, which is nearly 50 percent higher than the national
average.”
“Delaware has recently passed what are likely the most
stringent renewable portfolio standard (RPS) in the country.
However, the fact that prices are already high raises concerns that
the state will have challenges attracting and retaining businesses
that rely upon competitive electricity prices.”
Analysis of Delaware’s Economy, Sept. 2010
DEDO Study
“Together We’re Better”
7 of 11
Page 15
… the “together we’re better” proposal
•Transfer Electric Business to the Cooperative.
•Co-op Provides equity pay-out based on fair market value.
•City/Co-op structures payments equal to transfers (multi-year)
•Rates for City customers would convert to current Co-op rates.
•Cooperative would open a Kent County Operations Center in
Dover.
•Qualified City Electric Department employees would become
DEC Associates.
•Gain in Membership necessitates two additional Board of
Director positions from “Dover Districts”.
•City gains substantial taxpayer/DEC.
“Together We’re Better”
8 of 11
Page 16
Is joining the Cooperative a prudent & viable
option for the City of Dover in addressing….
Rate Affordability & Stability?
Economic Development?
Risk Mitigation?
Long Term Competitive Power Supply?
Continued Ownership and Governance?
Yes, Together we’re Better!
“Together We’re Better”
9 of 11
Page 17
Conclusion
•Consolidated enterprise benefits all stakeholders
•Current DEC Rates will not rise due to consolidation
•Current City of Dover ratepayers will see immediate decrease due to the acquisition.
•Long Term Power Supply Costs and Risks will be mitigated.
•Positive Economic Impact to the Dover Community.
•Significant Financial Windfall to City of Dover.
•Time to authorize in-depth analysis and business case with independent 3rd party
merger specialist.
**Preliminary information based on the publicly available documents including COD Statement of Net Assets, 6/30/2010, COD
Electric Revenue Fund, 6/30/2010, COD Annual Engineering Consultant’s Report, 12/2010, COD 2010 Comprehensive Annual
Financial Report, City of Dover Rates & Tariffs, IBEW 1238 Labor Contract, 6/2010, Brief Field Visit **
“Together We’re Better”
10 of 11
Page 18
Questions?
“Together We’re Better”
11 of 11