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CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
Tuesday, September 27, 2022 at 6:00 PM
City Hall Council Chambers, 15 Loockerman Plaza, Dover, Delaware
AGENDA
Public comments are welcomed on any item and will be permitted at the appropriate time. When
possible, please notify the City Clerk (302-736-7008 or email at cityclerk@dover.de.us) should you
wish to be recognized.
VIRTUAL MEETING NOTICE
This meeting will be held electronically. Public participation information is as follows:
Dial: 1-650-479-3208
Link: https://rb.gy/qcaf70
Event number: 2535 652 2047
Event password: DOVER (if needed)
If you are new to WebEx, get the app now at https://www.webex.com/ to be ready when the meeting
starts.
CALL COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING TO ORDER
SAFETY ADVISORY AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE
ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
1. Presentation - Next Generation Outcomes (Larry Normile, Erin Smith, and Emily Sestito)
(15 Minutes)
(Committee Action Not Required)
2. Presentation - Dover Loitering Ordinance- 2022 Update (Chief Thomas Johnson, Dover
Police Department) (30 minutes)
(Committee Action Not Required)
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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING - September 27, 2022 PAGE 2
3. Proposed Ordinance #2022-15 - Chapter 70 by adding Section 70-9, Nuisances, and
amending Appendix F, Fees and Fines (Mary Ellen Gray, Director of Planning and
Inspections) (15 Minutes)
(Staff recommendation: Approve Ordinance for First Reading at the October 10, 2022,
Regular City Council Meeting)
4. Discussion Loockerman Street Assessment Tour (Councilman Ralph Taylor) (15
minutes)
(Committee Action Not Required)
ADJOURNMENT OF THE SAFETY ADVISORY AND TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE
MEETING
UTILITY COMMITTEE
ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
1. Electric Service Handbook Revisions (Paul Waddell, Electric Director)
(Staff recommendation: Staff recommends approving the presented revisions to the
Electric Service Handbook)
2. Purchase Ground Penetrating Radar (Jason Lyon, Director of Water Wastewater)
(Staff recommendation: Allow staff to purchase a new Ground Penetrating Radar machine
from M.J. Friedl & Associates, Inc. in the amount of $16,800)
3. Delaware Drinking Water State Revolving Funds Applications (Jason Lyon, Director
Water and Wastewater)
(Staff recommendation: Approve the Lead Service Line Inventory project and the Lead
Service Line Inventory / Replacement – Brandywine Court Condominiums to be submitted
through the Delaware Drinking Water State Revolving Fund process. Each project meets
the requirements for principal forgiveness)
4. Aero Park Elevated Water Tank Equipment Relocation (Jason Lyon, Director Water and
Wastewater)
(Staff recommendation: Allow staff to pay AT&T the price of $60,937.47 to remove and
later reattach their equipment on the city-owned elevated water tank)
5. Proposed Ordinance #2022-17 - Amending Chapter 110 - Cross Connection Control
Program, Appendix F - Fees and Fines(Jason Lyon, Director Water and Wastewater)
(Staff recommendation: Approve Ordinance for First Reading at the October 10, 2022,
Regular City Council Meeting)
ADJOURNMENT OF THE UTILITY COMMITTEE MEETING
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COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING - September 27, 2022 PAGE 3
LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
1. Proposed Ordinance #2022-08 - Amending Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile
Homes, and Land Lease Communities, Section 66-3 - Manufactured Homes and
Appendix F - Fees and Fines (Councilman Fred Neil)
(Staff recommendation: Approve Ordinance for First Reading at the October 10, 2022,
Regular City Council Meeting)
2. Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and Building
Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and
penalties and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
(Staff recommendation: Approve Ordinance for First Reading at the October 10, 2022,
Regular City Council Meeting)
3. Proposed Ordinance #2022-14 - Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations, Article
X.- Rental Dwellings and Appendix F - Fees and Fines
(Staff recommendation: Approve Ordinance for First Reading at the October 10, 2022,
Regular City Council Meeting)
4. Approval of a Grant Funded Group Violence Intervention (GVI) Crime Analyst Position
(Chief Thomas Johnson, Dover Police Department)
(Staff recommendation: Approve the grant-funded position as requested.)
5. Acceptance of a $1.5 Million Dollar Grant Funded Camera Expansion (Chief Thomas
Johnson, Dover Police Department)
(Staff recommendation: Approve the grant as requested)
ADJOURNMENT OF THE LEGISLATIVE, FINANCE, AND ADMINISTRATION
COMMITTEE MEETING
ADJOURNMENT OF THE COUNCIL COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
THE AGENDA ITEMS AS LISTED MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED IN SEQUENCE. PURSUANT TO
29 DEL. C. §10004(e)(2), THIS AGENDA IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE TO INCLUDE THE ADDITION
OR THE DELETION OF ITEMS, INCLUDING EXECUTIVE SESSIONS, WHICH ARISE AT THE
TIME OF THE MEETING
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Item 1.
Next Generation Outcomes
HEALING THE HEART OF DELAWARE - ONE PERSON AT A TIME
LARRY NORMILE, ERIN SMITH, EMILY SESTITO 4
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Item 1.
Mission Statement
The purpose of Next Generation Outcomes
is to combat Covid-19’s negative impacts
and transform malignant issues in
Delaware communities.
Our mission is to rehabilitate
disadvantaged members in the community
of Dover, and surrounding areas; to
provide aid, guidance, and induce self-
sufficiency, in order to construct thriving
members of the community.
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Item 1.
Covid-19 Impact on Delaware
❑ An increase in homelessness,
burglaries, drugs/DUI’s, theft,
and overall crime has
intensified.
❑ Major gap between employers
and viable employees.
❑ Domestic violence increased.
❑ Disadvantaged families were
further displaced.
❑ Prison re-entries have steadily
increased, prisons are presently
full.
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Item 1.
Next Gen Impact
Will get individuals off drugs, learn healthy
coping skills, and money management.
Proactively decrease and reduce prison and re-
entry.
Decrease homeless population.
Enhance Individual Families and Community
Stability.
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The Bottom Line Item 1.
This organization will make Dover a safer place to live.
Support and increase healthy members of the community and help
businesses.
Delaware will get cleaner streets and become a place to be proud of.
We will produce productive members to live and work in the
community with a plan and purpose.
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Item 2.
Dover Loitering Ordinance
2022 Update
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Loitering Issue - Past and Present
Item 2.
Delaware State Statute – All applications / locations
Dover City Ordinance – Older, Limited, Parks only
Public Safety Concern
Muggings
Solicitation / Drug Sales
Vehicle & Pedestrian traffic
Economic Concern
Deters customer base (panhandling)
Stagnates economic investment
Societal Concern
Constitutional issues
Many offenders need services
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Loitering Issue – Goals / Objectives Item 2.
Reduce loitering concerns with a focus on the Downtown area
and the adjacent neighborhoods with concurrent problems.
Use a balanced approach that is situationally specific.
Connect “at-risk” individuals with appropriate resources
Community policing approach to serve as a deterrent
Liberal use of warnings to change behavior / gain compliance
Local Ordinance enforcement for minor offenses
State Statute enforcement for serious / persistent behaviors
Improve quality of life in affected neighborhoods
Improve the foundation for economic development
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Delaware Law
Item 2.
There are three (3) State Laws in Title 11 that
address the various forms of loitering.
§ 1320 Loitering on property of a state-supported school, college or university
§ 1321 Loitering (in general)
§ 1323 Obstructing public passages
In each circumstance, Loitering is a simple violation with an
outcome that typically involves a fine rather than any form
of incarceration. However, it also creates a permanent
record that can be located in a criminal history search.
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Delaware Law
Item 2.
§ 1320. Loitering on property of a state-supported school, college or university;
A person is guilty of loitering on property of a state-supported school,
college or university when the person loiters or remains in or about the
buildings or grounds of a school, college or university supported in whole or
in part with state funds, not having any reason or relationship involving
custody of or responsibility for a pupil or student, or any other specific,
legitimate reason for being there, and not having written permission from
anyone authorized to grant the same.
Any law-enforcement officer, state official or employee, the owner or
occupier of such lands or property, an agent or employee of such persons,
or any other person or persons whom they may call to their assistance, may
arrest such loiterer, either with or without warrant, either upon the premises
or in immediate flight therefrom and, if with warrant, then at any place.
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Delaware Law
Item 2.
§ 1321. Loitering; A person is guilty of loitering when:
(1) The person fails or refuses to move on when lawfully ordered to do so by any
police officer; or
(2) The person stands, sits idling or loiters upon any pavement, sidewalk or
crosswalk, or stands or sits in a group or congregates with others on any pavement,
sidewalk, crosswalk or doorstep, in any street or way open to the public in this State
so as to obstruct or hinder the free and convenient passage of persons walking,
riding or driving over or along such pavement, walk, street or way, and fails to
make way, remove or pass, after reasonable request from any person; or
(3) The person loiters or remains in or about a school building or grounds, not
having reason or relationship involving custody of or responsibility for a pupil or any
other specific or legitimate reason for being there, unless the person has written
permission from the principal; or
(4) The person loiters, remains or wanders about in a public place for the purpose
of begging; or
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Delaware Law
Item 2.
§ 1321. Loitering; A person is guilty of loitering when:
(5) The person loiters or remains in a public place for the purpose of engaging or
soliciting another person to engage in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual
intercourse; or
(6) The person loiters, congregates with others or prowls in a place at a time or in a
manner not usual for law-abiding individuals under circumstances that warrant
alarm for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity, especially in light of the
crime rate in the relevant area. Unless flight by the accused or other
circumstances make it impracticable, a peace officer shall, prior to any arrest for
an offense under this paragraph, afford the accused an opportunity to dispel any
alarm which would otherwise be warranted, by requesting identification and an
explanation of the person’s presence and conduct. No person shall be convicted
of an offense under this paragraph if the peace officer did not comply with the
preceding sentence, or if it appears that the explanation given by the accused
was true and, if believed by the peace officer at the time, would have dispelled
the alarm.
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Delaware Law
Item 2.
§ 1323. Obstructing public passages;
A person is guilty of obstructing public passages when
alone or with other persons and having no legal privilege
to do so, the person intentionally or recklessly renders any
public passage unreasonably inconvenient or hazardous
to use, or the person willfully enters upon or tampers with or
obstructs any public utility right-of-way.
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Dover City Code
Item 2.
Chapter 74 - PARKS AND RECREATION ARTICLE I. - IN GENERAL
Sec. 74-11. - Loitering.
No person shall enter, remain or loiter in or around any
comfort station or other public structure in a park area,
except to use such facility for the purpose for which it is
intended.
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Dover City Code
Item 2.
ARTICLE II. - POLICE DEPARTMENT Sec. 62-38. - Police cadet program.
Created; purpose. Due to the continuing safety and security concerns
expressed by merchants, patrons, and residents, city council has authorized
the police cadet program to maintain a more visible presence in the City of
Dover. The city manager and police chief shall expand or contract the
number of police cadets at their mutual discretion. The objectives of the
police cadet program are to:
(1)Allow merchants to build a rapport with the police cadets, allowing the
police cadets to understand their needs.
(2)Provide additional patrols to curb loitering, alcohol violations and pan
handlers.
(Excerpt)
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Item 2.
Solution proposed > simple revision
Relocate the Dover Loitering Ordinance from Parks (Chapter
74) to Offenses and Miscellaneous Provisions (Chapter 70)
Update the ordinance language to closely reflect the court
tested language found in the state statutes.
Consolidate the appropriate language of all three state
sections into the updated ordinance language.
Remove language of local concern.
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Dover City Code - Proposed
Item 2.
Chapter 70 - Sec. 70-9. - Loitering.
A. A person is guilty of loitering when:
(1) The person stands, sits idling or loiters upon any pavement, wall, bench,
sidewalk or crosswalk, or stands or sits in a group or congregates with others on
any pavement, wall, bench, sidewalk, crosswalk or doorstep, in any street or way
open to the public in this State so as to obstruct or hinder the free and convenient
passage of persons walking, riding or driving over or along such pavement, walk,
street or way, and fails to make way, remove or pass, after reasonable request
from any person; or
(2) The person sits or stands in front of any store or shop entrance or display
window in such a manner as to obstruct the free passage of persons entering or
leaving said store or shop or to block the view of said display windows; or
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Dover City Code - Proposed
Item 2.
Chapter 70 - Sec. 70-9. - Loitering.
(3) The person loiters or remains in or about a non-state-supported school
building or grounds, not having reason or relationship involving custody of or
responsibility for a pupil or any other specific or legitimate reason for being there,
unless the person has written permission from the principal; or
(4) The person enters, remains or loiters in or around any public structure in a
park area, except to use such facility for the purpose for which it is intended; or
(5) The adult person loiters or remains in a public place for the purpose of
engaging or soliciting another person to engage in sexual intercourse or deviate
sexual intercourse; or
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Dover City Code - Proposed
Item 2.
Chapter 70 - Sec. 70-9. - Loitering.
(6) The person loiters, congregates with others or prowls in a place at a time or in
a manner not usual for law-abiding individuals under circumstances that warrant
alarm for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity, especially in light of the
crime rate in the relevant area. Defense: A peace officer shall, prior to any arrest
for an offense under this paragraph, afford the accused an opportunity to dispel
any alarm which would otherwise be warranted, by requesting identification and
an explanation of the person’s presence and conduct. No person shall be
convicted of an offense under this paragraph if the peace officer did not comply
with the preceding sentence, or if it appears that the explanation given by the
accused was true and, if believed by the peace officer at the time, would have
dispelled the alarm; and
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Dover City Code - Proposed
Item 2.
Chapter 70 - Sec. 70-9. - Loitering.
(8) The person fails or refuses to move on when lawfully ordered to do so by any
police officer, cadet, or other authorized individual.
B. A person is guilty of loitering on property of a state-supported school,
college or university when:
(1) The person loiters or remains in or about the buildings or grounds of a school, college
or university supported in whole or in part with state funds, not having any reason
or relationship involving custody of or responsibility for a pupil or student, or any other
specific, legitimate reason for being there, and;
(2) The person does not having written permission from anyone authorized to grant the
same.
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Dover City Code - Proposed
Item 2.
Chapter 70 - Sec. 70-9. - Loitering.
C. A person is guilty of obstructing public passages when alone or with
other persons and having no legal privilege to do so:
(1) The person intentionally or recklessly renders any public passage
unreasonably inconvenient or hazardous to use, or;
(2) The person willfully enters upon, or tampers with, or obstructs any public
utility right-of-way.
Fine should be the same for all sub-sections.
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Proposal Context
Item 2.
2019
• 148 Loitering Ordinance Violations were issued
• 11 of them were paid & 5 were voided for cause
• Many of these events were Cadets at work
• The State Statute was charged only 34 times
• In most cases, as a part of a larger charge list
• All of these events would be sworn police officers
• Enforcement Actions would occur after lesser
measures were found to be ineffective or not
indicated by the circumstances. 28
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Item 3.
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: City Manager’s Office DATE SUBMITTED: September 19, 2022
PREPARED BY: Mary Ellen Gray and Dave Hugg
SUBJECT: Code Revision: Chapter 70 Offenses and Miscellaneous Provisions
REFERENCE: N/A
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REVIEWED BY:
EXHIBITS: Ordinance Number 2022-15
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: n/a AMOUNT BUDGETED: n/a
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): n/a
TIMETABLE:
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Amend Code as requested
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
Summary/Synopsis
Section 19 of the City Charter authorizes the City Council “to define and abate nuisances.” This ordinance sets
forth City Council’s intention to regulate and abate nuisances, defines those activities which may be deemed as
nuisances, and sets forth procedures and authorizes the imposition of fees and fines and other actions for
violations.
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Item 3.
City of Dover
CITY OF DOVER ORDINANCE #2022-15
1 BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
2 COUNCIL MET:
3
4 That Chapter 70 – Offenses and Miscellaneous Provisions be amended by inserting the text indicated in
5 bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
6
7 CHAPTER 70 – OFFENSES AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
8
9 Section 70-9, Nuisance – Findings:
10
11 (a). A public nuisance in the City is hereby declared to be the commission of any act by any
12 person, or the keeping, maintaining, propagation, existence or permitting of anything by
13 any person, which presents an actual or imminent threat to the public health, safety, and
14 welfare of any person, as defined pursuant to 24 CFR § 5.2003.
15
16 (b). A code enforcement officer, or any law enforcement officer, shall, upon obtaining
17 knowledge of the existence of a public nuisance, notify the City Manager or designee who
18 shall cause notice to be sent to the property owner and/or person creating, keeping, or
19 maintaining the nuisance or both to remove or cause it to be removed or abated within 72
20 hours. Any property owner and/or person found by a code enforcement officer who fails to
21 remove or cause to be removed or abated, upon conviction shall be punished as prescribed
22 in Appendix F- Fees and Fines or by any other legal remedy available to the City as set
23 forth in the codes and ordinances of the City or controlling State or Federal Law.
24
25 (c). It is prohibited and unlawful for a person to keep or permit to remain upon his or her
26 premises, or upon any premises owned, used, or controlled by him or her in any dwelling
27 house, warehouse, or other building, or upon any vacant lot, or in any yard or other public
28 or private place within the City, any nuisance including, but not limited to, conditions
29 occurring on the property which:
30
31 (1). Interferes with obstructs or renders dangerous for passage on any public or
32 private street, alley, highway, right-of-way, easement, sidewalk, stream,
33 ditch, channel, or drainage of any property; or results in the pollution of any
34 body of water or drainage system by sewage, dead animals, industrial wastes,
35 debris, or other contamination; or results in the blocking of drainage inlets,
36 pipes ditches, swales, channels, culverts, or streams; or
37
38 (2). Renders any other person unable to reasonably use their personal or real
39 property; or
40
41 (3). Provides harborage for rats, mice, snakes, insects, or other vermin; or
42
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903 30
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
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Proposed Ordinance #2022-15 Chapter 70 – Nuisance Ordinance Page 2
Item 3.
43 (4). Results in any foul, offensive, or unlawful emissions, odors, or stenches and
44 the causes thereof; or
45
46 (5). Results in dense smoke, noxious or lethal fumes, lethal gas, soot, or cinders;
47 or
48 (6). Results in any condition constituting a fire hazard as defined by the National
49 Fire Protection Association; or
50
51 (7). Results in topography which, whether in a natural state or because of erosion
52 grading operations, causes erosion, subsidence, or surface water run-off
53 which will, or maybe, injurious to persons or to adjacent public or private
54 properties; or
55
56 (8). Permits any material the existence of which constitutes, or may constitute, a
57 danger to a person or property including, but not limited to, hazardous
58 materials; or
59
60 (9). Creates an attractive nuisance which is or may create a risk of injury or
61 illness, no matter how slight, to children including, but not limited to,
62 abandoned or broken equipment or machinery, unfenced or otherwise
63 unprotected swimming pools, spas, or excavations; refrigerators, iceboxes or
64 deepfreeze lockers not being used, without removing the door or such portion
65 of the locking/latching mechanism as will prevent the locking or latching of
66 the door and uncapped or otherwise dangerous wells; or
67
68 (10). Allows for unlawful trespass or unauthorized occupancy, encampment, or
69 similar use by persons on the property.
70
71 (d) The City Manager, or designee, is hereby authorized and directed to implement the
72 provision of this Ordinance and to take all necessary administrative actions to
73 include, but not limited to, the adoption of administrative rules.
74
75 Section 70-10 Violations and Penalties
76
77 (a) The City may enforce the provisions of this Ordinance by any means available to the
78 City under the Code of Ordinances of the City of Dover, Delaware, including but
79 not limited to imposition of fees and fines as set forth in Appendix F, Fees and Fines,
80 or revocation of business and/or rental licenses, or voiding of any other city-issued
81 permit, or as may be available under the controlling provisions of State law.
82
83 Section 70-11 Severability
84
85 (a) If any section, sentence, phrase, word, or portion of this Ordinance is
86 determined to be invalid, unlawful, or unconstitutional, said determination
87 shall not be held to invalidate or impair the validity, force or effect of any
88 other section, sentence, phrase, word, or portion of this Ordinance not
89 otherwise determined to be invalid, unlawful, or unconstitutional.
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903 31
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Proposed Ordinance #2022-15 Chapter 70 – Nuisance Ordinance Page 3
Item 3.
90 That Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 70 Miscellaneous Provisions be amended by inserting the text
91 indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
92
93 APPENDIX F – FEES AND FINES
94 Chapter 70 Miscellaneous Provisions
95 That Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 46 Fire Prevention and Protection Regulations be amended by
96 inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
97
Chapter 70. Offenses and Miscellaneous Provisions Fees and Fines
Sec. 70-1. Combative fighting
Subsec. (d)(1) Violations; penalties, fines Not to exceed
$1,000.00. Separate
fines may be issued to
the promoter of such
an event, participants
in such an event, and
the owner of the
premises of such an
event
Sec. 70-2. Weapons generally
(e)(1) Penalties; fines Not less than $500.00,
nor more than
$1,000.00
Sec. 70-7. Registered sexual offenders
Subsec. (f) Penalties $500.00 for any
offense; each day shall
constitute a separate
offense
Subsec. 70-8. Disorderly premises Not to exceed
$1,000.00 for any
offense.
Sec. 70-10 Violations and Penalties
Each day that a nuisance violation continues may be considered a new violation. If not paid,
fines may be subject to a lien on property of the owner.
1st offense is at the discretion of the Code Enforcement Officer Either a warning or a
$100 fine
2nd offense $200 fine
3 and subsequent offenses
rd Minimum fine of $300,
not to exceed $1,000
per incident
98
99
100
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903 32
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
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Proposed Ordinance #2022-15 Chapter 70 – Nuisance Ordinance Page 4
Item 3.
101
102 ADOPTED: *
103
104
105 SYNOPSIS
106 Section 19 of the City Charter authorizes the City Council “to define and abate nuisances.” This
107 ordinance sets forth City Council’s intention to regulate and abate nuisances, defines those activities
108 which may be deemed as nuisances, and sets forth procedures and authorizes the imposition of fees and
109 fines and other actions for violations.
110
111
112 (SPONSORS: ANDERSON, TAYLOR, AND HUGG)
113
114
115 Actions History:
116 September 27, 2022 - Introduced at Safety, Advisory, and Transportation Committee
117
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903 33
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
Page 55
Item 1.
COMMITTEE ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole - Utility Committee
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Electric DATE SUBMITTED: Sept 27, 2022
PREPARED BY: Paul Waddell, Electric Director
SUBJECT: Electric Service Handbook Revisions
REFERENCE: N/A
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REVIEWED BY: David S. Hugg, III, City Manager and Lori Peddicord, Controller / Treasurer
EXHIBITS: Exhibit A – Electric Service Handbook with Requested Revisions
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: N/A AMOUNT BUDGETED:
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget):
TIMETABLE: Enact with Council Approval
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Staff recommends approving the presented revisions to the Electric Service Handbook
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
This Committee Action Form (CAF) is to request approval for the presented changes to the Electric Service Handbook.
In July 2022, Gov. Carney signed Senate Bill 298 which amended the wording to Title 26. These changes primarily
impact the Net Metering portion of the Handbook but there are minor typographical corrections as well.
Notable changes resulting from SB 298 are:
1. Increase of the net metering cap from 5% to 8% of net metering penetration. This means that the city is mandated
to approve up to 8% of the average three years of load received from the interconnection with Delmarva Power.
There is currently a net metering penetration of 4%.
2. Clarifies that calculation of system sizes will be Alternating Current (AC) not Direct Current (DC).
3. Elimination of the annualized payment for excess kWh credits. This removes the requirement of the city to issue
payment to net metering customers who have outstanding kWh credits at the annualized billing date. According
to Customer Service there are no customers who qualify for this rebate.
4. Allows charging up to $200 for bidirectional net meter. Current cost of the meter is $425 and absorbed wholly by
the Department.
An addition of a $50 charge to multiple meter testing was added due to repetitive requests to test operational meters, page
27. There were also some other minor typographical and formatting changes made as well as removal of figures and
tables in the NESC and NEC since they may change in subsequent versions. Figure M2 was also modified to correct an
error in the meter pan height.
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Item 1.
CITY OF DOVER
ELECTRIC SERVICE HANDBOOK
Approved by City Council September 2022
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Item 1.
CITY OF DOVER
ELECTRIC DEPARTMENT
860 BUTTNER PLACE
DOVER, DE 19901
The Electric Department consists of a dedicated team of individuals who provided superior electric service and support to the
customers of the City of Dover. Divided into three divisions, Transmission and Distribution, Engineering Services and Administration,
the 40+ employees perform activities such as construction, maintenance, engineering design, engineering support, mapping,
relay/substation maintenance, 24/7 system operations, metering, financial and administrative support.
The guidance listed in this handbook will provide existing or potential customers with information on a variety of topics. Whether
installing a new service, requesting a new light for your property or procedures for installing renewable energy systems it should be
covered in here. If you would like to speak to a representative in the office, please refer to the following phone listing:
Engineering Support – 302-736-7072
Focal point for electricians, contractors, and builders to contact regarding electrical services, applications, service
requirements, scheduling trench inspections and appointments for field engineering site visits.
System Operations – 302-736-7086, option 3
This would be for reporting power outages, light outages, after hours support for all City Departments (1630-0700)
Administrative Services – 302-736-7070
Customer Service – 302-736-7035
Obtaining information regarding rates, billing questions, deposits, credit information, new service applications and security
lights.
Goals:
1. The primary goal of the Electric Department is to safely provide highly reliable electric service.
2. To plan and perform our work in an efficient and minimally impactful manner.
3. Promote cross communication with the customer and treat everyone respectfully.
4. Formulate long range upgrade plans
Our Mission Statement is:
“To support the current and future growth of all residential, commercial, industrial and defense customers we serve by safely
providing reliable and affordable electricity while being economic and environmental stewards and continually looking for areas of
improvement.”
Our Five Year Vision is:
“To offer exceptional service to our customers by integrating new technologies while being respectful of resources, financials,
employees and the people we serve.”
STATE APPROVED INSPECTION AGENCIES
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Item 1.
The link below is the most current list of approved inspection agencies in Delaware. Please refer to the DPR.Delaware.gov website for
the most current listing. The City of Dover does not perform any electrical inspections of private, commercial, and industrial property.
https://dprfiles.delaware.gov/electrician/Licensed_Elec_Inspection_Agencies1.pdf
Call Miss Utility at 811 or 800-282-8555 to locate the underground facilities (all utilities may not be members of this organization).
For those who are about to dig anywhere on the Delmarva peninsula, this one call enables you to make one toll free telephone call to
have the member companies' facilities located. To check on the status of a locate ticket, go to https://call811.com/811-In-Your-
State/Map/State/Delaware
Privately owned utilities will not be located by the members of this organization. Any damages to underground facilities due to digging
prior to marking will be the responsibility of the person or entity that struck the facility. In the event a facility is struck, contact 736-
7086 option 3 to report the damage.
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Item 1.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL
I. GENERAL INFORMATION 9
DEFINITIONS 11
SUPPLY VOLTAGES 15
CLASS OF SERVICE 15
INSPECTIONS 15
II. SERVICES AND EXTENSIONS
EXTENSIONS 16
SERVICES 17
MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS 17
III. LIGHTING
SECURITY LIGHTS 18
STREETLIGHTS 19
IV. MOTOR PROTECTIVE DEVICES 19
V. GENERATORS 20
VI. POWER FACTOR CORRECTION 20
VII. CUSTOMER OWNED TRANSFORMER 20
VIII. SUBSTATIONS 20
IX. SENSITIVE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT 20
X. PRIMARY CUSTOMER 21
XI. TEMPORARY ELECTRIC SERVICE 21
OVERHEAD 22
UNDERGROUND 22
XII. RIGHTS OF WAY 23
XIII. ACCESS 23
XIV. CONTINUITY OF ELECTRIC SERVICE LIABILITY & NOTICE 23
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Item 1.
XV. CITY’S RIGHT TO DISCONTINUE SERVICE & NOTICES 24
XVI. SUSPENSION OF ELECTRIC SERVICE CONTRACT 25
XVII. RELOCATION OF ELECTRIC FACILITIES 25
XVIII. RIGHT TO REMOVE CITY’S EQUIPMENT 25
XIX. CITY’S RIGHT TO INSPECT 25
XX. DEFECTIVE INSTALLATIONS 26
XXI. SERVICE DISCONNECTED DUE TO FIRE, WATER STRUCTURAL OR SIMILAR INCIDENT 26
2. ELECTRIC METERS
I. CITY RESPONSIBILITY 27
II. CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITY 27
III. ELECTRIC SERVICE CONTRACT 27
IV. METER LOCATION 28
V. METER SOCKET REQUIREMENTS 28
VI. 480 VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONS 29
VII. METER SOCKET MOUNTING 30
VIII. METER AND METER SOCKET ACCESSIBILITY 30
IX. METER SOCKET IDENTIFICATION 30
X. METER TAMPERING 30
XI. INACTIVE METERS/METERS REMOVED FOR CAUSE 31
XII. TERMINATION WITH NOTICE 31
XIII. TERMINATION WITHOUT NOTICE 31
XIV. METER TESTING 31
XV. METER ADJUSTMENTS 31
XVI. CHANGE OF INSTALLATION 32
XVII. FEES / CHARGES 32
XVIII. INSPECTIONS AND ENTERING PRIVATE PROPERTY 33
XIX. RIGHT TO REMOVE CITY’S EQUIPMENT 33
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Item 1.
3. TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS COVERING PARALLEL OPERATIONS OF
CUSTOMER OWNED GENERATION
I. PURPOSE 34
II. APPLICABILITY 34
III. INTERCONNECTION APPLICATION 34
IV. DESIGNATION OF CITY CONTACT PERSONS FOR MATTERS RELATING TO DISTRIBUTED 35
GENERATION CONNECTION
V. PRE-INTERCONNECTION STUDIES 35
COMPLETION OF PRE-INTERCONNECTION STUDY 35
PRE-INTERCONNECTION STUDY FEE 35
VI. NETWORK INTERCONNECTION OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 36
VII. PRE-APPROVAL OF GENERATION UNITS, DEVICES & SYSTEMS 36
VIII. CONNECTION APPROVAL 36
IX. INTERCONNECTED GENERATION SITE WARNING LABEL 36
X. DISCONNECTION AND RECONNECTION 36
APPLICATION TERMINATION 36
NON COMPLIANCE 36
IN CASE OF A SYSTEM EMERGENCY OUTAGE
OF THE CITY’S PRIMARY ELECTRICAL SOURCES 37
FOR ROUTINE MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS 37
XI. TERMINATION 37
XII. PRIVILEGED COMMUNICATIONS CONCERNING PROPOSED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION PROJECTS 37
XIII. TECHNICAL GUIDELINES FOR PARALLEL OPERATION OF ON-SITE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
UNITS 37
GENERAL INTERCONNECTION & PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS 38
PREVENTION OF GENERATOR OWNER GENERATION INTERFERENCE TO CITY SYSTEM 39
VOLTAGE 39
FLICKER 40
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Item 1.
FREQUENCY 40
HARMONICS 41
POWER FACTOR 41
CURRENT 41
FAULT & LINE CLEARING 42
AUTOMATIC RECLOSING 42
CONTROL, PROTECTION & SAFETY EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS SPECIFIC TO 42
GENERATORS OF 500 KW OR LESS
CONTROL, PROTECTION & SAFETY REQUIREMENT SPECIFIC TO THREE PHASE 42
SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS, INDUCTION GENERATORS & INVERTER SYSTEMS
THREE PHASE SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS 43
THREE PHASE INDUCTION GENERATORS & INVERTER SYSTEMS 43
REQUIREMENTS SPECIFIC TO GENERATORS PARALLELING FOR 0.1 SECOND OR LESS 43
INVERTER TYPE 44
INSPECTION & START-UP TESTING 44
SITE TESTING & COMMISSIONING 44
METERING 44
DEDICATED TRANSFORMER 44
SUGGESTED REFERENCES 44
4. NET METERING
I. GENERAL PROVISIONS 46
II. METERING AND TARIFF REQUIREMENTS 47
III. NET METERING CONDITION 1 AND CONDITION 2 48
IV. NET METERING CONDITION 2 49
V. NET METERING CONDITION 3, HOST SYSTEM 50
VI. NET METERING CONDITION 3, STANDA ALONE SYSTEM 50
VII. NET METERING CONDITION 3 SUBSCRIBERS 50
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Item 1.
VIII. NET ENERGY METERING 52
IX. DEFINITIONS 53
5. APPENDIX
I. DRAWING M1 55
II. DRAWING M2 56
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SECTION 1
Item 1.
GENERAL
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
1. This Handbook is designed to be used as a reference and contains the rules and regulations regarding the
requirements, policies, and procedures between customers, contractors, architects, engineers, and the City Electric
Department, here forward known as “The City”. The City has the right to change, modify, or charge for services not
normally performed to protect the interest of the City and the rate payers.
2. There shall be an Electric Director who has authority over the Electric plant, Electric Transmission & Distribution
System and their appurtenances and is under the general supervision and authority of the City Manager.
3. The City will cooperate in every way in completing service connections as promptly as possible and will give special
attention to unusual problems which may confront the customer, contractor, architect, or engineer. The City reserves
the right to change service requirements where non-standard circumstances exist.
4. Observance of the requirements contained herein will enable the City to render prompt and satisfactory service.
Assistance in the interpretation or clarification of these requirements may be obtained by contacting the Electric
Department at 302-736-7070 or Customer Service at 302-736-7035.
5. The requirements in this handbook do not replace, but are supplemental to, the ordinances adopted by the Dover
City Council.
6. The City may supplement, alter, or otherwise change the policies contained herein as may be necessitated by changing
conditions, for the protection of the interest of the customer, the City or the general public. It will be the responsibility
of the contractor, electrician, developer, etc., to obtain and keep current their copy of this handbook. The most
current version of this document will be found on the City of Dover website.
7. The standard electric service supplied by the City is alternating current with a nominal frequency of 60 hertz (cycles
per second).
8. As the voltage, number of phases and type of metering which can be supplied depends upon the City's facilities
available at or near the customer's location, the customer shall consult the Electrical Engineering division at 302-736-
7070 before proceeding with the purchase or installation of wiring or equipment.
9. THE CITY DOES NOT GUARANTEE CONTINUOUS ELECTRIC SERVICE AND WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS, COST,
DAMAGE OR EXPENSE TO ANY CUSTOMER OCCASIONED BY AN INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF PHASE OR PHASE
REVERSAL IF DUE TO ANY CAUSE BEYOND THE REASONABLE CONTROL OF THE CITY.
a. The City shall not be liable for damages resulting from the presence of electric current associated with the City's
equipment on the customer's premises, or from the use of electric service of the City by the customer.
10. When it becomes necessary to make repairs to or changes in the City's electric system, the City may suspend the
delivery of service for such periods as may be reasonably necessary without incurring any liability because of such
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service interruption. However, when possible the City will make every reasonable effort to schedule such repairs and
Item 1.
changes with its customers.
11. The customer is responsible for trimming trees on private property to provide necessary clearance for electric service
drops. This should only be done by qualified persons familiar with this type of work. The City will assist removing tree
limbs which have broken and are lying on the service drop upon request.
12. In all cases where new installations, alterations or additions to existing installations are to be made, the Electric
Engineering Division must also be consulted about the size and character of the anticipated electric load so they may
advise the customer about the electric facilities available at their specific location. These consultations are distinctly
advantageous to the customer or representatives so that errors in equipment ratings and any deficiency in electric
service capacity available at a given location may be avoided. Advance consultation may also avoid unnecessary
additional expense or delays on the part of the customer or their contractor.
13. Furnishing electric service to a prospective customer is necessarily dependent upon the ability to obtain adequate
rights-of-way and/or easements for this purpose from the customer.
14. Service entrance, meter and wiring on temporary installations shall be installed in the same manner as for permanent
installations.
DEFINITIONS
Terms used in this document shall have the following meanings:
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1. ACCOUNT – An account is one metered or un-metered rate or service classification which normally has one electric
delivery point of service. Each account shall have only one electric service supplier providing full electric supply Item 1.
requirements for that account. A premise may have more than one account.
2. APPROVED when referring to a customer's electrical installation, shall have met the requirements of an authorized
inspection agency. "Approved" when referring to equipment or material, shall have met the standards of a
recognized laboratory, or a standard/design recognized by the City.
3. CITY as used throughout this handbook refers to the City of Dover Electric Department.
4. CONDUCTOR – SERVICE shall mean all overhead or underground electric conductors and appurtenances located
between the last pole or underground terminal of the City's electric power conveyance system and the point of
connection with the customer's electric wiring.
5. CUSTOMER is any adult person, partnership, association, corporation, or other entity: (i) in whose name a service
account is listed, (ii) who occupies or is the ratepayer for a premises, building, structure, etc., and (iii) who is primarily
responsible for payment of bills. A customer includes anyone taking Delivery Service or combined Electric Supply &
Delivery Service from the City under one service classification for one account, premises or site. Multiple premises
or sites under the same name are considered multiple customers.
6. DISTRIBUTED GENERATION or ON-SITE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION is an electrical generating unit of less than or
equal to 500 kW which may be connected in parallel operation to the City’s system.
7. ELECTRIC APPARATUS shall mean any condenser, conductor, transformer, adapter, electrical generator, electrical
appliance, or any article through which or by means of which electricity is carried, consumed, or created.
8. ELECTRIC DEPARTMENT shall mean that Department of the City authorized by Section 25 of the Dover Charter (1961)
that supplies electric power to the City and its inhabitants and certain other customers.
9. ELECTRIC WIRING shall mean any wiring which, at any time, is used to conduct electric current or energy.
10. EXCESS kWh CREDIT is valued at the sum of the volumetric components of the supply service charges and distribution
service charges, not including the charges for societal benefits programs, according to each participating customer
account’s rate schedule.
11. EXTENSION is any construction beyond the normal service facilities (which include the service extension to the
customer, transformers, transformer devices, service drop and meter) to extend the distribution system along the
normal route of development of the distribution system to the point where the extension departs from the normal
route development and is being installed as a service extension solely for the customer.
12. GENERAL MASTER ELECTRICIAN shall mean a person engaged in the business of, or holding himself out to the public
as engaged in the business of installing, erecting and repairing, or contracting to install, erect or repair, electric wire
or conductors to be used for the transmission of electric current for electric light, heat or power purposes, or
moldings, ducts, raceways or conduits for the reception or protection of those wires or conductors, or to electrical
machinery, apparatus, devices or fixtures to be used for electric light, heat or power purposes, or planning, estimating
or laying out and supervising that electrical work as licensed by the State of Delaware.
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13. GENERATOR OWNER is the owner of the generating system that is interconnected to the City.
Item 1.
14. GRID is the interconnected arrangement of lines and transformers that make up the City’s electric power system.
15. GROUP METERING refers to those meter installations at multiple occupancy buildings where the individual meters
for several customers are arranged in a bank or grouping in the same area and are energized from the same service
point.
16. INSPECTION AGENCY means the person or agency duly authorized and licensed by the State of Delaware to make
such inspections. The City will render service only after receipt by the City of a notice of approval issued by a
recognized inspection agency.
17. INTERCONNECTION is the physical connection of distributed generation to the City’s system in accordance with these
guidelines so that parallel operation can occur.
18. INTERCONNECTION APPLICATION is the standard form of application which must be submitted by the Generation
Owner to the City for permission to interconnect with the City system. The approved Interconnection Application
sets forth the contractual conditions under which the City and Generator Owner agree that one or more generating
units whose aggregate generation at the Point of Common Coupling is less than or equal to 500 kW may be
interconnected at 12.47kV or less with the City’s system.
19. INVERTER is a static power converter with control, protection and filtering functions that converts Direct Current
input to Alternating Current output. Inverters must meet the specifications of IEEE 1547 and UL 1741, Anti-Islanding
Protection to be installed on the City’s grid.
20. ISLAND is defined as a portion of the utility system which contains both load and distributed generation and is
isolated from the remainder of the utility system.
21. NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE (N.E.C.) refers to the latest edition of the National Electrical Code suggested for
adoption by the National Fire Protection Association and can be found at https://www.nfpa.org/
22. NATIONAL ELECTRICAL SAFETY CODE (N.E.S.C.) refers to the latest edition of the National Electrical Safety Code
approved by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and can be found at
http://standards.ieee.org/about/nesc/.
23. NON-RESIDENTIAL shall mean a place of business, public, utility, private, or lighting service, apartment home or
building, condominiums and any other service not installed to feed an individual residence. All services shall be
individually metered.
24. PARALLEL OPERATION is any electrical connection between the City’s system and the Generator Owner’s generating
source.
25. POINT OF COMMON COUPLING is the point where the electrical conductors of the City system are connected to the
customer’s conductors and where any transfer of electric power between the Generator Owner and the City System
takes place (such as switchgear near the meter).
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26. PRE-APPROVED EQUIPMENT is a specific generating and protective equipment system(s) that have been approved
Item 1.
by the City as meeting the applicable parts of this document for a specific function and application.
27. PRE-INTERCONNECTION STUDY is a study or studies which may be undertaken by the City in response to its receipt
of a completed application for parallel operation with the City’s system submitted on the Interconnected Application
form prescribed by these guidelines. Pre-Interconnection Studies may include, but are not limited to service studies,
coordination studies and facilities impact studies.
28. PRIMARY SERVICE is defined as conductors and equipment rated for voltages greater than 750 volts.
29. QUALIFYING FACILITY (QF) is cogeneration facility or a small power production facility that is a qualifying facility
under Subpart B, Section 292.202 of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s regulations per the Public Utility
Regulatory Policies Act of 1978.
30. RESIDENTIAL shall mean a structure, dwelling or home in which one (1) electrical service is run to feed an individual
customer.
31. SEASONAL ELECTRICAL SERVICE shall mean electric service required for a period of less than one (1) year at a
permanent location or at the same location annually for a particular event or a season of the year.
32. SERVICE has several meanings, depending upon its contextual use.
a. It may be used as a general reference to the supply of electricity by the City for the use by the customer.
b. It may refer to the conductors which physically connect the utility lines and the customer's electric facilities. These
may be primary or secondary voltage, and overhead or underground. When overhead, the service is generally
called an "Overhead Service". When underground, the service is generally called an "Underground Service".
c. It may mean the actual physical tie, or the act of making that physical tie between the City's distribution or service
conductors and the customer's electric facilities. This is more generally known as a "Service Connection".
33. SERVICE ENTRANCE refers to the customer owned cable/equipment (generally conductors, overhead and
underground conduit, and meter socket) which is located between their service connection and the service receiving
equipment (main switch, distribution panel, load center, etc.).
34. STABILIZED is a condition of City’s system following a disturbance which returns to the normal range of voltage and
frequency for at least 5 minutes or longer as coordinated with the City. The City may require a longer period upon a
reasonable showing that the reconnection after 5 minutes will adversely affect the safety and reliability of the electric
system.
35. STARTING CURRENT when this term is applied to a motor or other electrical device, means the maximum current
per phase drawn by the motor or device.
36. SUPPLY SERVICE CHARGES are the costs of providing electrical services to the customer. This is reflected in the
charge per kWh on the utility bill and does not include other charges such as the Customer Charge, Demand Charge
or Power Factor Adjustment.
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37. UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES, INC. refers to the Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., headquartered at 333 Pfingsten
Item 1.
Road, Northbrook, Illinois 60062.
38. UNIT is defined as a distributed generation facility.
39. UTILITY SYSTEM or ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION FACILITY is the City’s distribution system operating at 12.47 kilovolts or
below to which the generation equipment is interconnected.
SUPPLY VOLTAGES
1. In this Handbook, all references to voltages are standards or nominal voltages and actual voltages supplied may vary
above or below these values within the limits prescribed by accepted good practice and the regulatory authorities
having jurisdiction. Generally, voltage should stay within plus or minus ten percent of nominal voltage. The City may
specify the voltage and the minimum and maximum load that it will supply at any particular voltage. The customer is
responsible for using appliances of the correct voltage rating (240V motors are not to be used with 208Y/120 volt).
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2. Not all types of electric service listed below are available at all locations. Subject to limitations, the class of secondary
Item 1.
electric service available, with the nominal voltages are:
CLASS OF SERVICE
Single-phase 3 wire 120/240 volts
Three-phase 4 wire 208Y/120 volts
Three-phase 4 wire 480Y/277 volts
3. Existing 120/240 volt three-phase services will be maintained until such time the service is upgraded, changed, or
disconnected.
4. Primary electric service also may be available at 12470/7200 volts but is dependent upon location and size or type of
the load to be served. Such electric service may be made available under suitable contractual arrangements, as
determined by the City under the applicable electric service ordinances, rules and regulations, and electric tariffs
approved by City Council.
INSPECTIONS
1. The City will render electric service from its distribution system to any facility only after receipt by the City of a State
of Delaware recognized electrical inspection agency certificate.
2. All new wiring and equipment, or changes in wiring and equipment, must be installed in accordance with the latest
edition of the National Electrical Code (N.E.C.) and the City's requirements to be approved for connection to the City's
electric system.
3. The City may refuse to render service to a customer where it has knowledge of, or reason to believe, that the
customer's wiring or equipment does not comply with recognized requirements. The City shall be under no obligation
to inspect the wiring and equipment of any customer.
4. Trench inspections, when made by the City, are to ensure compliance with its own requirements and to cooperate
with customers, contractors, architects, and engineers. The City does not assume the responsibility for the customer's
wiring or equipment or for any loss, injury, or damage that may result from any defects that may exist in the customer's
wiring or equipment.
5. The City will issue an inspection wavier only for an existing service and will only be issued to the owner or approved
licensed electrician. Waivers will be issued when the City determines the connection is an emergency. Waivers must
be cleared through a follow up inspection within 15 calendar days. If the wavier is not cleared within 15 calendar
days, the service will be disconnected.
II. EXTENSIONS AND SERVICES
1. The City will construct line extensions to supply service to customers in residential, commercial, or industrial
developments in specific areas, upon payment of primary extension fees calculated by using the current cost of
equipment to complete the extension. The developer (or property owner) provides, without charge to the City, right-
of-way for lines and equipment which is suitable in the opinion of the City for the installation of City facilities
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throughout the development. Suitable right-of-way includes, but is not limited to, providing ground line clearing of
trees, brush and other obstructions, rough grading, and access by mechanical construction equipment. When Item 1.
restoration of service to the premise is not possible due to an obstruction the customer, or the owner of the property
on which the obstruction is situated is responsible for removing the obstruction.
2. The City will extend and maintain the service to a point of connection determined within the service classifications
defined in the Rates and Tariffs Handbook. If your service is classified as Residential, the City will maintain the service
up to the meter pan and to include the meter. If your service is classified as commercial, the City will maintain up to
the nearest point of connection, i.e., transformer or pedestal. From this point up to the meter pan is the responsibility
of the service owner. For extensions utilizing 500 MCM or smaller wire, the City will provide the appropriate
connector.
a. Residential Overhead – The City will extend its system to the service mast or service drop attachment;
b. Residential Underground - The City will extend its system to the meter enclosure;
c. Commercial Overhead – The customer will be responsible for the service to the nearest point of connection,
generally at or near the property line;
d. Commercial Underground – The customer will be responsible for the service to the nearest point of connection,
generally at or near the property line.
EXTENSIONS – RESIDENTIAL AND NON-RESIDENTIAL
1. Underground & overhead extensions (overhead only allowed under special circumstances with final determination
and approval, solely determined by the City) will be designed by the Engineering division to the point of ownership
designated in the service classification. Service point locations will be determined by the City and the City will extend
the service to the designated point of connection.
a. Non-residential – The owner/developer shall supply and install all conduits per City design and standards and will
be responsible to pick up and install all below grade equipment, pads and pedestals per the City specifications
from the City warehouse. The owner/developer will be responsible for 100% (including current warehouse
overhead rate) of the material/equipment cost as quoted in the primary extension fee; however, the City will
continue to own and maintain this equipment. The City will not accept or install any materials supplied by the
contractor or customer.
b. Residential developments having more than one (1) home will have a set fee that is recalculated annually based
on 100% material costs (including current warehouse overhead rate) for City determined average development.
Please contact the Engineering division at 302-736-7070 for the current per lot rates for developments. The
developer will be responsible to supply and install all conduits per City design and standards. The developer will
be responsible to pick up and install all below grade equipment, pads and pedestals per the City specifications
from the City warehouse. Due to the size of some developments, the extension fees may be paid on a mutually
agreeable lot phasing plan. These fees will be subject to the “per lot” fee at time of payment.
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c. Single residential homes not part of a group development shall supply and install all conduits per City design and
standards. The owner/developer will be responsible to pick up and install all below grade equipment, padsItem and1.
pedestals per the City specifications from the City warehouse. The owner/developer will be responsible for 100%
of the material/equipment cost (including current warehouse overhead rate).
SERVICES – RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL
1. All new services will be installed underground to the City’s designated point of connection. Any upgrades, alterations,
or changes being made to an existing overhead service may require the owner, at their expense, to bury the overhead
lines to underground. No service shall be tampered with in anyway without notifying the Electric Department prior
to work being performed.
2. Customers may request to have the service disconnected or request to have the meter seal removed by a qualified
electrician to make repairs on the customer owned facility. Any changes or repairs that require the neutral of the
service to be broken will require an electrical inspection by a State of Delaware Inspection Agency. All services must
be in accordance with latest version of NEC and NESC.
3. Should an existing service require a service mast, the following will apply:
a. Service masts of galvanized steel conduit or other metal masts of equivalent strength may be used.
b. Minimum size acceptable is 2 inch galvanized rigid conduit and shall normally be limited to a height of 3 feet above
the roof without guying, for up to a 200-amp service.
4. The attachment for the overhead service shall be supplied by the customer/contractor. Service drop wires should be
installed over buildings and roofs as per NEC. No service drop will be installed over a swimming pool.
MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS
1. All applicable provisions of this Article shall apply to electric service in manufactured home parks. Manufactured
home park operators shall comply with this handbook. Since July 1, 1982, all manufactured home parks shall not be
installed under a “single meter” service classification which means they are prohibited from reselling electric power.
All manufactured homes must also conform to the N.E.C. regulations for manufactured homes, and any changes
necessary will be at the expense of the owner.
2. The manufactured home park operator is responsible for contacting the City for the design of the electrical distribution
system at the manufactured home park to permit the delivery of energy through individual meters to each
manufactured home tenant.
3. The City will supply all facilities as required up to the meter socket pedestals. Installation of meter socket pedestals is
the sole responsibility of manufactured home park operator. The location of the meter sockets will be determined by
the City Electric Engineering division. In accordance with City of Dover Ordinance #2016-16, page 3, Sec. 66-5,
paragraph (a) iv, community owners are responsible to coordinate with the City regarding utility services and
equipment. This is to include the notification of empty lots in a timely manner to allow the City to remove any unused
equipment until the lot is occupied. The manufactured home park owner is responsible for any electrical work from
the load side of the meter to the manufactured home.
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4. Itemat1.
To calculate fees, manufactured homes will be classified as primary extensions – non-residential and will be billed
100% material costs (including current warehouse overhead rate).
III. LIGHTING
GENERAL
1. It is the current policy of the City to equip new developments with Light Emitting Diode (LED) lights to reduce energy
usage. Please refer to the Rates and Tariffs Handbook to view the most current rates for lighting options available.
The City reserves the authority to trim vegetation and/or trees in the public right-of-way to ensure that lighting is
not blocked, or the area shadowed because of this growth.
SECURITY LIGHTS
1. Un-metered security lighting will be installed by the City and billed at the appropriate tariff rate. Such lighting will be
installed on existing City poles or lighting service poles may be installed on public or private property by the City as
per the City's lighting policy. Pole and light type will comply with the current City policy. Customers who apply to
have a security light installed accept a two (2) year minimum contract with the City. If at any time the contract is
terminated within two (2) years of execution, the prorated installation and full removal cost of the light will be billed
to the customer.
2. Decorative and roadway poles are optional for security lighting in residential areas at the appropriate tariff rate.
Decorative and roadway poles require a five (5) year minimum contract. If at any time the contract is terminated
within five (5) years of execution, the prorated installation and full removal cost of the light will be billed to the
customer.
3. Lighting types and styles may be changed without notice. If the current type/style is no longer available, a suitable
replacement of similar size and style will be installed by the City and the appropriate rate will apply.
STREETLIGHTS
1. Existing City maintained or Annexed Streets
a. City residents must submit a request for street lighting to the Electrical Engineering Division at 302-736-7070.
b. A calculation of the amount of required lighting is completed, the cost of installation and operations, and a
decision is made concerning the application of street lighting based on standards for roadway lighting for
pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
2. New Developments (Streets)
a. The Electrical Engineering Division designs and furnishes to the developer the layout plans and specifications for
the lights. The City retains the sole authority to determine the lighting requirements and the installation sequence
for the development. The plans will be submitted to the developer along with the electrical extension plans.
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b. The developer is responsible for the installation of the conduits and below grade equipment according to the plans
and specifications. The developer will be responsible for the rental costs of all street or alleyway lights, as perItem
the1.
applicable tariff rate, until such time as the streets are dedicated to the City.
c. The City will install the standard street light pole and LED head for the current market rate; this fee will be routinely
re-evaluated and will recover 100% of the material cost (including current warehouse overhead rate). This fee
will be billed at the same time as the “extension - lot fee” which is collected prior to the installation of any electric
facilities, see Section II, page 17. Any non-standard street light installation will be based on the actual cost of the
materials (including current warehouse overhead rate), for example the lights at Eden Hill. The City will not be
responsible for maintaining the stock of non-standard streetlights, this will be the responsibility of the customer
or developer.
3. Developments Outside of City or Private Streets
a. Residents must submit a request for street lighting to the Kent County Engineering division, (302) 744-2430 or the
State of Delaware Department of Transportation, (800) 652-5600.
b. A determination is made of the number of lights required; and both parties shall agree to the design before
construction begins. The same tariffs apply as security lighting with minimum five (5) year minimum contract
based on the style of light.
IV. MOTOR PROTECTIVE DEVICES
1. All motor protection devices shall be installed and maintained by the customer.
a. All motors, single or three-phase, shall contain devices that will protect the motor and circuit against overload or
short circuit. Refer to the N.E.C. for motor protection details.
b. Motors equipped with reduced voltage starters that cannot be safely subjected to full voltage at starting shall
contain a device to ensure that, on the failure of the supply voltage, the motor will be disconnected from the line
and the starter returned to the "off" position. To prevent unnecessary shutdowns, it is recommended that this
starter be equipped with time delay feature to prevent the starter from dropping out and to permit the motor to
continue to operate during a momentary voltage change.
c. The direction phase rotation and the continuity of all three phases of the alternating current supply are carefully
maintained; however, the City cannot guarantee against accidental or temporary change or failure thereof.
Therefore, motors or other apparatus requiring unchanged phase rotation or continuity of three-phase supply
shall be equipped, by the customer, with suitable three-phase protection against reversal or phase failure.
V. GENERATORS
1. The City must always be consulted concerning the installation of any emergency electric generating equipment. In all
cases of emergency standby generation (non-cogeneration) a double throw switch shall be installed between the
generator and the City's supply as per N.E.C.
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2. Cogeneration and Solar equipment are subject to the rules and regulations contained in the Interconnection
Item 1.
Agreement. Please refer to Chapter 4, Net Metering in this handbook for more details.
VI. POWER FACTOR CORRECTION
1. Attention is called to the desirability and importance of maintaining the power factor of any load as near unity as
possible. A high power factor will increase the capacity of conductors and equipment, increase overall efficiency, and
will decrease operating costs for those customers whose rates contain a Power Factor Clause (see current Rates and
Tariff Handbook). Where large motors are to be installed, consideration should be given to the use of capacitors to
improve the power factor.
VII. CUSTOMER-OWNED TRANSFORMER
1. Where a customer is to receive primary metered service and the transformers and protective equipment are customer
owned; such transformers and protective equipment shall comply in all respects with the N.E.C., City specifications
and any other applicable standard/regulation. Maintenance and operation are the responsibility of the customer.
Please refer any questions to the Electric Engineering Division at (302) 736-7070.
VIII. SUBSTATIONS
1. The City shall always be consulted and shall approve the facilities prior to the completion of the plans. For example,
this approval may include the design, location, and construction of customer-owned substations. Any expense related
to the interconnection of the substation shall be borne by the substation owner.
IX. SENSITIVE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
1. Sensitive electronic equipment (computers, industrial process controller, etc.) should be protected from electrical
noise, power surges, and related disturbances through the customer installed equipment. Refer to Section XIV, page
23 for more information on liability and responsibility.
X. PRIMARY CUSTOMER
1. A primary customer is one who owns and maintains all primary cables, wires, transformer(s), secondary cables, and
all associated equipment on the load side of the metering point. The City will provide and install all metering
equipment at the customer’s expense. The exact location will be determined by the City.
a. Overhead: The metering installation will be located at or near the property line (metering point). The point of
attachment (demarcation point) is defined as the load side of CT; the City will make this connection.
b. Underground: The metering installation will be located on a riser pole, or underground metering cabinet, at or
near the customer's property line (metering point). The City shall determine the type of installation. On pole
mounted metering installations, the point of attachment (demarcation point) is defined as the load side of CT and
the City will make this connection. On underground, the point of attachment (demarcation point) will be the elbow
inserts and the customer will install and terminate the customer owned cables.
XI. TEMPORARY ELECTRIC SERVICE
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1. Temporary installations, metering, and/or other services of short duration shall be made at the expense of the
Item 1.
customer with charges based on the materials, labor, and equipment required to install and remove the City supplied
electrical equipment. A deposit in advance, sufficient to cover estimated construction and removal expenses and
energy used, may be required.
a. A temporary service is ordinarily not recurrent in nature, and is required for temporary structures or locations for
a period of normally less than one year, such as a construction trailer, event lighting, etc.
b. A temporary service will be rendered only when and where the City has the necessary facilities available to render
the service applied for, without detriment to the service of other customers.
c. If extensions are required by the City, a credit will be issued for material returned in first class, usable condition
as determined by the City.
d. All temporary service locations will be determined by a City representative.
e. No temporary service installation shall be moved while the City's service is attached.
f. Service wire, meters and all other City equipment associated with the temporary service will not be connected or
disconnected by persons other than employees of the City.
g. A State of Delaware electrical inspection shall be required prior to the City energizing the service.
h. All equipment, except the meter, shall be furnished and installed by the customer/contractor.
2. OVERHEAD TEMPORARY SERVICE
a. A pole or timber to which the City attaches a temporary overhead service for supplying a service shall be supplied
and erected by the customer/contractor and shall meet the City's minimum requirements as outlined below.
i. If the City's service will cross a public street or highway, the support must be a treated pole of Class 6 or
larger (Class 6 pole has a minimum circumference around the top of 17 inches) and meet minimum road
clearances as required by the N.E.C., Article 230-II and N.E.S.C, Section 23. If the service will not cross a public
street or highway, the support may be either a treated pole or timber. If a timber is used it shall be structural
grade fir or pine with a cross section not less than nominal 6 inches x 6 inches. Three (3) 2 x 6's are acceptable.
The service shall meet the minimum height requirements as per N.E.C., Article 230-II.
ii. The pole or timber shall have inherent strength or be adequately guyed to support the service conductor.
Braces at a minimum, are to be 2-inch x 4-inch lumber well spiked to the pole or timber at least ten (10) feet
above ground and two solidly driven 2-inch x 4-inch stakes.
iii. Temporary services will normally be three-wire, 120/240 volts and limited to one span not more than 100
feet provided proper clearance can be maintained.
3. UNDERGROUND TEMPORARY SERVICE
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a. When a customer requires a temporary service from an underground distribution system, the pole or timber with
Item 11.
service equipment, shall be installed by the customer/contractor and shall meet the requirements in Sections
thru 6 below.
i. The support shall be a treated pole or structural timber with a cross section of not less than (nominal) 4" x
6" or 2" x 12".
ii. The pole or timber must be of sufficient length to be installed in the ground far enough to make the support
sturdy against accidental damage-approximately 30 inches in depth.
iii. The pole or timber must be at a location specified or approved by the City and will normally be located from
five (5) to ten (10) feet from an existing pad mounted transformer, secondary pedestal, or splice box.
iv. The contractor will provide conduit down the pole or timber from the meter socket to a distance
approximately eight (8) inches below grade and enough underground cable to reach the City's transformer
or splice box. The contractor must dig the trench from the support to within three (3) feet of the City's facility
at a minimum depth of 24 inches, see N.E.S.C. Section 35, Rule 352 and/or N.E.C. Table 300.5.
v. Underground conductors shall have sufficient length to make connections to terminals in the secondary
compartment of the transformer or pedestal. Minimum cable size will be #2 Aluminum. Temporary services
will normally be three-wire, 120/240 volts.
vi. If 3-phase temporary service is requested and approved, the owner/developer shall supply and install all
conduits per City design and standards and will be responsible to pick up and install all below grade
equipment, pads, and pedestals per the City specifications from the City warehouse. The owner/developer
will be responsible for 100% (including current warehouse overhead rate) of the material/equipment cost as
quoted in the primary extension fee; however, the City will continue to own and maintain this equipment.
The City will not accept or install any materials supplied by the contractor or customer. The cost of the 3-
phase pad mounted transformer will be prorated for the duration of time temporary service is requested.
Additional costs will be incurred if duration of time temporary service requested is exceeded. NO refunds will
be issued is temporary service is removed prior to expiration of requested duration of time.
XII. RIGHTS-OF-WAY
1. Any applicant requesting electric service agrees to furnish, without expense to the City, a satisfactory right-of-way
necessary for the erection, maintenance, and operation of electric facilities, including the right to trim trees, bush or
shrubs, or clear undergrowth as deemed necessary by the City. This right-of-way includes cables and equipment that
may be installed for the service of contiguous or noncontiguous properties. The right-of-way shall remain in effect
until the City agrees to abandon the right-of-way.
XIII. ACCESS
1. City employees have the right to enter onto the property at any time to inspect or repair the electric facilities;
determine electric loads, and metering equipment. No structures or items shall be placed near City equipment to
hinder opening of doors and safe access to the equipment. All vegetation must be kept trimmed to allow safe access
to City equipment to include meters. The clearance requirements will be 10 feet where access to the internals of the
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equipment is made and 3 feet on all other sides of the equipment. The property owner will be responsible to remove
Item 1.
any obstructions at their expense or, if not available to remove the obstructions, the City will remove the obstructions
at the expense of the property owner.
XIV. CONTINUITY OF ELECTRIC SERVICE LIABILITY AND NOTICE
1. CITY LIABILITY. The City does not guarantee continuous and uninterrupted electric service and shall not be liable for
any loss, cost, damage, or expense to any customer occasioned by any interruption, phase reversal or phase loss if
due to any cause beyond the reasonable control of the City.
2. CITY LIABILITY LIMITED. The City shall not be liable for damages resulting from the presence of electric energy on the
customer's premises, or from the use of the City electric service by the customer.
3. CUSTOMER LIABLE FOR ELECTRIC WIRE AND APPLIANCE DAMAGE TO PERSONS AND PROPERTY. The City assumes
no responsibility for any damage done by, or resulting from, any defect in the electric wiring, apparatus, fixtures, or
appliances of the customer. If any loss or damage to City property or any accident or injury to persons or property is
caused by or results from the negligence or wrongful act of the customer, their agents or employees, the cost of the
necessary repairs to, or replacement of City property shall be paid by the customer to the City and any liability
otherwise resulting shall be assumed by the customer.
4. NOTICE OF TROUBLE. The customer shall promptly notify the City of any defect in electric service or of any trouble or
irregularity to the electric supply. This can be done by contacting Customer Service at (302) 736-7035 or System
Operations at (302) 736-7086, option 3. Contact System Operations for any interruptions in service occurring after
normal customer Service business hours.
5. PRE-ARRANGED INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE. Whenever electric service is interrupted for work on lines or equipment,
the work shall be done, as far as practicable, at a time that shall cause the least inconvenience to the customer. The
customer to be affected by the interruption shall, if practicable, be notified in advance. If customers are unresponsive
to attempts to schedule required outages, the City will proceed with the work at its convenience.
6. ELECTRIC FLUCTUATIONS; REMEDIES. Electric service shall not be used by the customer in a manner which shall cause
unusual fluctuations or disturbances in the City's electric supply system. Should fluctuation or disturbance be caused
by the customer, the City may discontinue the electric service and require the customer to modify the installation or
install approved controlling devices, or both.
7. DUTY TO REPAIR OR REMOVE COMMUNICATION INTERFERENCE DEVICE. It shall be unlawful and a nuisance for any
person to operate any motor or other electrical device which shall cause interference with communication reception
more than ten (10) days after receiving notice from the City Manager, or designee, of the interference.
8. RESALE OF ELECTRICITY PROHIBITED. The customer shall not directly or indirectly sell, sublet, assign, or otherwise
dispose of any electric energy without the written consent of the City Manager or designee. Purchase of electric
energy in bulk for use by tenants located on the customer's property, when the energy cost is included in the normal
rental charge or occupancy of the premises, shall not be considered resale.
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9. ELECTRIC USE LIMITED TO CONTRACT PLACE AND PURPOSE. The City's electric service shall not be used for any
Item 1.
purpose or in any place other than that stipulated in the customer's contract for electric service, except as written
consent of the City Manager, Electric Director, or designee.
XV. CITY'S RIGHT TO DISCONTINUE ELECTRIC SERVICE AND NOTICES
1. The City reserves the right to discontinue electric service without notice for the following reasons:
a. Without Notice. The City may discontinue electric service without notice for the following reasons:
I. Fraud or Abuse. To protect the City from fraud or abuse.
II. Canceled Electric Contracts. Upon the cancellation of electric service agreements.
III. Overloading conditions of the City owned transmission/distribution network or other emergencies.
b. With Notice for Failure to Repair, Violation of Article, or Non-payment. The City may discontinue service to a
customer upon a determination by the City Manager, or designee, that the Notice of Termination is correct or
that the customer has waived his right to dispute the Notice of Termination for the following reasons.
i. Failure to repair conditions having a detrimental effect on the City electric system or safety of the customer
or public.
ii. For violation or noncompliance with this Electric service handbook, Federal, State, or Local rules and
regulations, the appropriate service classification, or an electric service contract.
iii. The City may discontinue service to a customer for nonpayment upon a determination by the City Manager,
or designee, following the regulation as adopted by the City which may follow the guidelines as adopted
by the Public Service commission of the State of Delaware.
XVI. SUSPENSION OF ELECTRIC SERVICE CONTRACT
1. If, by reason of any act, neglect or default of a customer, the City's electric service is suspended or the City is prevented
from supplying electric service in accordance with the terms of any electric service contract it shall have entered, the
minimum charge for the unexpired portion of the electric service contract term shall become due and payable
immediately as liquidated damages in lieu of the anticipated returns from the electric contract.
XVII. RELOCATION OF ELECTRIC FACILITIES
1. Any alterations, changes, or relocations of the City-owned electric facilities, when requested by the customer, shall be
made by the City and the cost paid by the customer and their participation may be required.
2. In the event the City shall be required by any Public Authority, or at the City’s discretion, to place underground or
relocate any portion of the City's facilities, the City at their expense shall make the necessary changes in the location
of the point of delivery.
XVIII. RIGHT TO REMOVE CITY'S EQUIPMENT
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1. All meters, instrument transformers or other service equipment supplied by the City shall remain its exclusive
property. The City shall have the right to remove all its property from the premises of the customer at any time Item
after1.
the termination of service, regardless of the reason for such termination.
XIX. CITY'S RIGHT TO INSPECT
1. The City shall have the right, but shall not be obliged, to inspect any installation before electricity is provided or at any
later time. The City reserves the right to reject any wiring or appliances not in accordance with the City's standard
requirements; but such inspection, or failure to inspect, or to reject, shall not render the City liable or responsible for
any loss or damage, resulting from defects in the installation, wiring, or appliances, or from violation of City Rules, or
from accidents which may occur at the customer premises.
XX. DEFECTIVE INSTALLATIONS
1. If at any time the wiring, fixtures or appliances of the customer are found to be defective or dangerous by a City
Representative, service may be refused or discontinued until the customer has the condition corrected. The City's
undertaking extends only to the supply of service at the point of delivery. If a private electrician determines the wiring
in the structure to be unsafe and they notify the Electric Department, service will be disconnected until repairs are
made at the account holder’s expense until a valid electrical inspection is completed and a copy is provided to the
City.
XXI. SERVICE DISCONNECTED DUE TO FIRE, WATER, STRUCTURAL OR SIMILAR INCIDENT
1. When a meter has been removed from a service by the fire department, first responder, or other authorized parties,
the owner must provide an electrical inspection from a State of Delaware electrical inspection agency stating that the
service is acceptable for use before the City will reconnect the service. For services outside the City limits, approval to
reconnect must also be gained by the appropriate Fire Chief.
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Item 1.
SECTION 2
ELECTRIC METERS
1. All electric meters are owned, installed, and maintained by the City. Only City installed sealing/locking devices may
be used to secure meter sockets, metering cabinets, transformers, or any City owned equipment. In no case, will a
locking device be installed by the customer to prevent access to meter sockets or City owned equipment. The use of
jumpers by the customer in the meter socket is forbidden. Unauthorized modification of metering equipment shall
result in the issuance of tampering charges to the account holder.
I. CITY RESPONSIBILITY
1. The City is responsible for the supply of a kilowatt hour/KVarH/kw meter, all associated instrument metering
equipment, and determining the location of the equipment
II. CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITY
1. The customer will be responsible for all wire ways, weather heads, disconnects, entrance cable, conductors, meter
sockets, enclosures, connectors, conduits, and all associated equipment.
a. On overhead installations the customer is responsible up to and including the service wire attachment (City’s
service) weather head, service cable, meter socket, and all associated equipment.
b. On underground installations the customer is responsible for the conduit, terminal adapter, locknut, bushing,
meter socket, and all associated equipment required by COD representative
c. The customer must allow access to any City employee, or representative, at any and all times, refer to Section XIII,
page 23. Lack of access to the meter or the metering equipment may result in the termination of service until access
is granted or allowed.
d. Before any meter can be set at a new or existing location, an address must be displayed at said location.
e. It is the customers responsibility to ensure all the requirements in the ELECTRIC METERS section are completed
before requesting the service to be energized. Multiple visits due to incomplete requirements may result in a
$50.00 service charge.
III. ELECTRIC SERVICE CONTRACT
1. An application form must be completed and approved to engage in a contract for service. A service contract is
required to receive electric service from the City. This Handbook and any Rules and Regulations adopted by the City
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shall be part of every contract for electric service and shall govern all classes of service unless otherwise stated by the
Item 1.
service classification in the Rates & Tariffs Handbook.
IV. METER LOCATION
1. ALL METER LOCATIONS MUST BE PRE-APPROVED BY THE CITY. The preferred location (the City reserves the final
determination) for new meter installations will be on the outside of the building and will be at a point that is always
accessible and kept free of obstructions, refer to Section 1, paragraph XIII, page 23. The meter must be located on
the individual’s property and the installation must comply with the N.E.C. Older metering installations that are inside
a building or enclosure must be in a clean, well lit, safe, unobstructed location accessible from the outside for meter
reading, meter testing, maintenance, and inspection purposes. If the access point is kept locked then codes,
combinations, or a minimum of two (2) keys to locks must be provided at the customer’s expense (one for the
Metering division and one for the Meter Reading division).
V. METER SOCKET REQUIREMENTS
1. All meter sockets will accept blade type meters; bolted type meter sockets are not acceptable. In all cases the meter
socket and required metering equipment will be supplied by the applicant
2. Sockets must be installed so that the top of the meter will not be more than six (6) feet nor less than four (4) feet
above the finished grade. It will be the responsibility of the contractor/owner to determine finished grade. A
minimum horizontal clearance of three (3) feet, a vertical clearance of eight (8) feet and a minimum depth of three
(3) feet will be provided in front of the meter socket/enclosure. In no case will the clearances be less than required to
fully open doors/covers of meter sockets and/or instrument cabinets.
3. Group Metering, the contractor will supply multiple meter socket devices in any combination. However, they must
be installed so that the height of the lowest meter centerline cannot be less than 40” and the highest meter centerline
cannot be higher than six (6) feet above final grade. The multi- meter devices will be at a location and of a specified
type approved by the City Metering Division. The contractor will install the meter mounting devices and underground
conduits, or overhead mast if applicable. If access to the base of the metering unit is restricted because of concrete
or other covering material, the conduit will be extended to a point outside the covering material at no expense to the
City. Individual meters will be clearly labeled with a weatherproof permanent decal. Group metering having services
greater than 400-amp self-contained sockets (Class 320) must have a means of disconnect for each individual service.
If a House Meter is part of Group Metering, it must contain a lever type bypass.
4. Residential service metering sockets will be placed on the side of the house that is nearest to the City supply point.
The meter socket will be placed on the front or on the side of the house within ten (10) feet of the front corner of the
house. Multi-dwelling homes with individual property ownership shall have the meter installed on the customer’s
property. When home structure design does not allow for electrical facilities to comply with NEC requirements,
individual meter sockets on pedestals may be acceptable with prior approval from the Electric Engineering division.
These meter sockets will be provided, installed, and maintained by the customer. The customer will, in all cases,
furnish and completely install suitable wiring within the meter socket to permit the City to install the meter without
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any additional materials other than the meter. Replacement of the meter socket is required if the locking mechanism
Item 1.
or if the meter socket is no longer functional or safe.
5. Small and Medium Commercial service metering sockets, service size up to 400-amp Wye - 400-amp Delta, single
phase or three-phase, will be located on an outside wall agreeable to the City and the customer. These meter sockets
must have a minimum Class 200 (200 amp service and below) or Class 320 (200 amp to 400 amp service) and must
contain a lever type bypass and will be provided, installed, and maintained by the customer. The customer will, in all
cases, furnish and completely install suitable wiring within the meter socket to permit the City to install the meter
without any additional materials other than the meter. Replacement of the meter socket is required if the locking
mechanism or if the meter socket is no longer functional or safe.
6. Large Commercial service metering sockets, greater than 400-amp Wye - 400-amp Delta, single phase or three phase,
require a CT metering installation. The City will supply all metering equipment (CT’s, meter socket, CT cabinet,
metering conductor) and the customers will be responsible for this expense. If the metering installation is mounted
on the building, the customer will be responsible for the mounting of the meter socket(s), CT cabinet, and installation
of any necessary meter conductor conduit will have a disconnect installed at a point before the C.T. Cabinet. An
overhead installation may be mounted on a pole located at or near the property line and the City will install all the
metering equipment at this point. Metering equipment for underground services will be installed either on the
building, on the transformer, or other City approved locations. If C.T. Metering is installed on the transformer, a
disconnect must be installed at point before entering structure.
7. On Primary Metering services, single phase or three-phase, the City will provide and install the meter socket and the
customer will be responsible for this expense.
8. Meter sockets / equipment shall not have any other utilities name or contact information displayed. Decals with
such information will need to be removed before a meter is set.
On any existing service where any type of changes are being made to the building, such as but not limited to,
renovations, building additions, or a service upgrade or downgrade and if the metering is currently located inside the
building, it must be moved to a point outside the building if physically possible. If any type of construction will be
erected, concreted, or paved that would enclose or somehow block access to the meter, the meter must be relocated
to an accessible location.
VI. 480 VOLT SPECIFICATIONS
1. Due to safety concerns, all new or existing services reassigned to the City for maintenance, will have a disconnect
installed at a point before the meter socket or CT Cabinet. If the service is customer owned and there is no
disconnecting means to ensure the safety of personnel, an outage must be scheduled to perform work on the meter.
It is the owner/customer/ electrician’s responsibility to schedule/coordinate the outage with the customers and with
the City. The City requests 24 hours’ notice when possible to assist with the outage. A disconnect must then be
installed before the service is re-energized.
VII. METER SOCKET MOUNTING
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1. It is necessary that the meter socket is carefully and rigidly attached to the customer’s structure or building also
ensuring that it is plumb and level. For safety reasons, this attachment must be maintained by the customer. It isItem
the1.
customer’s responsibility to keep the meter socket firmly attached to the mounting surface and if it is not then the
customer will coordinate the repair at their expense in a proper time frame or service may be disconnect until repairs
are made.
2. Refer to Drawings M1 and M2 on pages 55 & 56 for illustrations referencing meter socket placement.
VIII. METER AND METER SOCKET ACCESSIBILITY
1. See Section 1, paragraph XIII, page 23 for access requirements for City equipment.
IX. METER SOCKET IDENTIFICATION
1. Any building that has more than one meter or pedestal with multiple sockets, the customer/contractor must identify
the individual meter sockets. If an existing meter is removed for any reason and the meter socket requires
identification, the meter will not be reinstalled until the socket is properly labeled. A weatherproof decal / label type
permanent marking must be made both on the inside and outside of the meter socket. A magic marker, piece of tape,
sticky notes, pencil marking, etc. are not acceptable for identification. Examples of identifications are as follows: Apt.
A, Apt. B, Apt. C; Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3; 101, 102, 103; upstairs, downstairs. Meters will not be set unless the permanent
marking has been done. The City will decide if the markings on the meters are deemed acceptable. It is not the City’s
obligation or responsibility to confirm this marking is what it is labeled as. Refer to drawings M1 and M2 in Appendix
1 that illustrates proper placement of meters with measurements and decal & labeling placements.
X. METER TAMPERING
1. TAMPERING WITH CITY ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT; LIABILITY.
a. It is unlawful for any person except a duly authorized representative of the City to make any temporary or
permanent connection or disconnection between the electric service load and the City’s distribution system.
Additionally, it is unlawful to set, change, remove, tamper, or interfere with or make any modifications to the
City’s meter. The City is not liable for any injury or damage because of this unlawful activity.
b. If the City's meters or other property are tampered or interfered with, the customer receiving service through
that equipment shall pay the amount which the City estimates is due for electric service, but not registered on the
City's meter, for any repairs or replacements required, and for changes in the customer's installation that the City
may require. See the City of Dover website for a full list of possible monetary fines.
c. The City may file Criminal or Civil charges against the responsible party and the customer may be subject to arrest
for tampering and/or theft of service. Before the service can be re-energized, all repairs must be made with
inspections obtained and full payment for all monies owed the City must be made, including any additional
security deposits that may be required. In cases where it cannot be determined who was being supplied, the
owner of the property may be held responsible for the tampering/theft.
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d. In some instances, the meter seal and customer service entrance equipment may be disconnected only by licensed
electrical contractors and only with prior approval from the city by calling 302-736-7070. If approval isItemnot1.
previously obtained, the established service charge will be charged to the contractor for cutting the meter seal
and entering the service equipment without permission. Any additional instances may result in loss of City
licensing and/or arrest for tampering.
XI. INACTIVE METERS/METERS REMOVED FOR CAUSE
1. Meters will be removed after being inactive for six (6) months. All services that have been de-energized for more than
six months will be inspected by a State of Delaware recognized electrical inspection agency prior to re-energizing.
XII. TERMINATION WITH NOTICE
1. When a condition is discovered by the City that is in violation of the articles contained in this Handbook, the customer
will be notified in writing allowing him/her a reasonable amount of time to correct the condition. Some, but not all,
of these conditions can include a loose meter socket, a rusted meter socket, an unattached entrance cable,
nonfunctional locking mechanism, or any condition that exists whereby the customer can safely receive electric
service.
XIII. TERMINATION WITHOUT NOTICE
1. When a condition is discovered by the City that in its opinion is unsafe/hazardous to people or property, electric
service will be terminated without prior notice until the hazard is corrected. Examples of these hazards can include:
a broken or cracked lug in the meter socket, evidence of arcing, frayed wiring or damage to electrical apparatus owned
by the customer.
XIV. METER TESTING
1. Should a customer desire to have their meter tested and the meter is found to be correct within established tolerance
as identified in this Handbook, the customer will be charged the established service fee.
XV. METER ADJUSTMENTS
1. A billing adjustment will be made when any of the following condition(s) exists:
a. A meter is tested and found to be more than four (4) percent fast/slow
i. A meter that tests fast – the City will either credit or refund the customer any amount equal to the excess
kWh usage for a period not to exceed the three (3) previous monthly billing periods unless the time at which
the error first developed or occurred can be definitively identified. In this case, the estimated kWh
overcharged will be based on that date but will in no case be retroactive beyond a twelve (12) month period.
In cases of a demand meter, kW will be adjusted in the same manner.
ii. For a meter that tests slow – the customer may be charged any amount equal to the under-registered kWh
usage for a period not to exceed the three (3) previous monthly billing periods unless the time at which the
error first developed or occurred can be definitively identified. In this case, the estimated kWh under-
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charged will be based on that date but will in no case be retroactive beyond a twelve (12) month period. In
Item 1.
cases of a demand meter, kW will be adjusted in the same manner.
b. Stopped/jammed meter – for stopped meters, jammed registers or non-functioning electronic meters, the
customer’s consumption will be estimated based on the customer’s usage during similar periods. The estimate will
cover only the period subsequent to the last recorded meter consumption.
c. Meter tampering and/or theft of service – the usage will be based on the recorded registration of the meter if it is
determined that all illegal usage went through the meter. If the usage was not recorded through the meter, the
usage will be estimated based on the consumption during similar periods. In cases that only part of the kWh usage
passed through the meter, both metered and estimated usages will be used to calculate the total kWh.
d. Unauthorized overload – usages for unauthorized overloads will be for kWh/kW calculated on the equipment
connected to the service. The cost of any City equipment damaged and personnel expenses to repair the
installation will be billed to the customer. An additional charge may be assessed to upgrade the installation.
e. Inactive phase(s) polyphase meter – when a polyphase meter has been operating with an inactive element(s),
failures that could be caused from lightning, failure, tampering, unauthorized overload, or other type damage, and
has not registered the full consumption for any or all kWh/KVarH/kW, the City will estimate the usage for the
unregistered energy. Back billing will be for a period not to exceed the three (3) previous monthly billing cycles
unless the time at which the error first developed or occurred can be definitely identified. In this case, the
estimated kWh/KVarH/kW undercharge will be based on that date but will in no case be retroactive beyond a
twelve (12) month period unless the point of failure outside the twelve (12) month period can be clearly identified.
XVI. CHANGE OF INSTALLATION
1. The customer will give immediate written notice to the City of any proposed substantial increase or decrease in, or
change of purpose or location of the customer’s installation. The service connection, transformers, meters, and
equipment supplied by the City for each customer has a maximum capacity and no additions to the equipment or load
connected will be permitted except with the written consent of the City. Failure to give notice to additions or changes
in load or location will render the customer liable for any damage to the City’s equipment.
XVII. FEES/CHARGES
1. Primary fees and charges associated with extensions and connections are due in full upon receipt unless other
payment arrangements have been made. Connection to City service will not occur until payments have been made.
XVIII. INSPECTIONS AND ENTERING PRIVATE PROPERTY
1. The City Manager, Building Inspectors, City employees, or their authorized representatives, shall have access to the
customer electric facilities for the purpose of inspecting, removing, repairing or changing any City property situated
therein at all times.
XIX. RIGHT TO REMOVE CITY’S EQUIPMENT
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1. All electrical equipment maintained by the City will remain its exclusive property. The City shall have the right to
remove all its property from the premises of the customer at any time after the termination of service regardlessItemof 1.
the reason for the termination.
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SECTION 3
Item 1.
TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS COVERING PARALLEL OPERATIONS OF CUSTOMER OWNED GENERATION OF 500
KILOWATTS OR LESS AND INTERCONNECTED WITH THE CITY OF DOVER DELIVERY SYSTEM
1. Prerequisite – The customer must be in compliance with the tariff rules and regulations and the applicable tariff
classification and rates. The terms and conditions contained herein are in addition to, but do not modify nor negate,
the terms of the tariff.
I. PURPOSE
1. This section was developed to clearly state the terms and conditions that govern the interconnection and parallel
operation of on-site distributed generation, in order to:
a. Establish technical requirements which will promote the safe and reliable parallel operation of distributed
generation resources;
b. Enhance the reliability of electric service;
c. Facilitate the implementation and use of distributed resources technologies;
d. Enhance economic efficiency in the production and consumption of electricity and other energy; and
e. Promote the use of distributed resources to provide electric system benefits during periods of capacity constraint.
II. APPLICABILITY
1. Unless otherwise provided, these guidelines apply to all customer generation operating below 501 kilowatts which is
interconnected at 12.47kV or below and operated in parallel with the City’s power delivery system.
III. INTERCONNECTION APPLICATION
1. A proposed Generator Owner will make a formal application to the City for the interconnection of a generator to the
City system. The application will be made on an Application Form provided by the City.
2. The steps to gain approval for an interconnection are as follows:
a. Verification of consumption history of customer applying to ensure the system size does not exceed limits.
i. The customer may obtain 12 months of billing on the City of Dover Customer Service website and the other 12
months of data can be obtained by contacting the appropriate point of contact on the Interconnection
Application form
ii. If the consumption history request is by a third party organization then a City of Dover Release form signed by
the account owner must be provided.
b. Submit the following to the appropriate point of contact for Permission to Install:
i. Interconnection Application signed by applicant and send to the email address listed on page 4 of the
application.
ii. One-line diagram showing disconnect by electric meter
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iii. Specifications sheet for solar panels
Item 1.
iv. Specifications sheet for inverter
v. Yearly estimation of PV Watts produced based on system design/location
vi. Solar Shading Report
vii. Copy of executed contract
c. Once installed please provide the following for Permission to Operate:
i. City of Dover Generator Interconnection Application, Single Meter Application Part II signed by applicant and
Electrical Inspector (if no inspection certificate is available) and send to the email address listed on page 9 of
the application.
ii. Copy of electrical inspection (unless form signed by Electrical Inspector)
IV. DESIGNATION OF CITY CONTACT PERSONS FOR MATTERS RELATING TO DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
INTERCONNECTION
1. The City’s Electric Engineering Division will be the designated point of contact for all matters related to interconnected
generation. The City will maintain records concerning applications received for interconnection and parallel operation
of distributed generation. Such records will include the date of receipt of each such application, documents generated
while processing such applications, correspondence regarding such applications and the final disposition of such
application. Refer to the current Interconnection Application for where to send applications.
V. PRE-INTERCONNECTION STUDIES
1. In many instances the City will wish to conduct a service study, coordination study, or facilities impact study prior to
interconnection of a distributed generation unit. In instances where such studies are deemed necessary the scope of
such studies shall be based on the characteristics of the distributed generation unit to be interconnected and the
proposed point of interconnection.
a. Completion of Pre-Interconnection Study – Upon completion of the interconnection study, the City will notify the
Generator Owner that his application has been approved or denied, if denied sufficient details will be provided on
why the application cannot be approved. In no event shall the interconnection study take longer than 4 weeks to
complete (after receipt of signed customer application and customer submittal of all required data).
b. Pre-interconnection Study Fee – The City will do a pre-interconnection study without charge for the typical and
customary installation. If the cost to the City is expected to exceed this typical and customary amount, or if multiple
submittals by the Generator Owner are necessary, the City will advise the Generator Owner of the expected cost
of such study work by the City before such work begins. The Generator Owner will be responsible for payment of
all costs above the typical and customary amount.
VI. NETWORK INTERCONNECTION OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
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1. Where generation is to be connected to a network system and capable of exporting power to the Grid, the
Item 1.
interconnection study may result in more stringent interconnection requirements. This would be applicable to larger
systems in Farm or Commercial applications.
VII. PRE-APPROVAL OF GENERATION UNITS, DEVICES AND SYSTEMS
1. Upon approval by the City that certain generating unit’s protective devices and/or system(s) meet the standards set
out in these guidelines, such approval shall be made available to the appropriate manufacturer upon written request.
For subsequent applications using some or all of the identical generating unit’s protective devices and/or systems, the
manufacturer may submit a copy of the approval with the application as proof that its equipment has already been
approved for use on the City’s system. Use of pre-approved equipment will not eliminate any applicable requirement
for a pre-interconnection study to determine the suitability of the equipment for each application, given the unique
arrangements and characteristics of both the Generator Owner and City systems at the point of the interconnection.
VIII. CONNECTION APPROVAL
1. The Generator Owner can connect their generation to the City system only after the Interconnection Application has
been approved and the Generation Owner has received approval notification. The City will provide notification within
four weeks after the receipt of the Interconnection Application and all required data. Once Permission to Operate is
provided, the customer may operate the system. Activation of the system prior to receiving the Permission to Operate
may result in double charging of the customer for electricity due to the meter not being able to determine bi-directional
flow. Any additional charges resulting from this early operation will not be reimbursable to the customer.
IX. INTERCONNECTED GENERATION SITE WARNING LABEL
1. The Generator Owner will install a warning label in a conspicuous place on their electric meter or meter box to notify
the City personnel that there is a generator source installed on the load side of the meter. The warning label shall not
be placed in a location that would not interfere with the ability of City personnel to read the electric meter. The City
will install a warning label on the Generator Owner’s equipment. The warning label must be placed before the
requestor will receive the Permission to Operate.
X. DISCONNECTION AND RECONNECTION
1. The City may disconnect a distributed generation unit under the following conditions:
a. Upon termination of the approved Interconnection Application.
b. For non-compliance with the technical guidelines specified in this document or other requirements contained in the
applicable Customer Tariff, provided that the City has given notice to the Generator Owner and provided the
Generator Owner reasonable time (consistent with the condition) to correct such non-compliance. The City will
reconnect the unit only upon receipt of certification from the Generator Owner and verification by the City that the
unit is in compliance. The City will provide verification within a reasonable time period.
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c. The Generator Owner’s generation equipment must be installed and configured so that parallel operation must
Item 1.
automatically cease immediately and automatically during outages or loss of the City’s electric source in accordance
with these guidelines. The Generation Owner must also cease parallel operation upon notification by the City of a
system emergency, abnormal condition or in cases where such operation is determined to be unsafe, interferes with
the supply of service to other customers or interferes with the City’s system maintenance or operation. In addition,
the City may disconnect the generator from the system for system emergencies without notice. However, the City
will use reasonable efforts to notify the Generation Owner prior to disconnecting.
d. The City may disconnect a Customer/Generation Owner for routine maintenance and repairs on the City’s system
consistent with applicable tariffs and agreements. The City will make reasonable efforts to provide advance notice
to the Customer/Generation Owner of service interruptions resulting from routine maintenance. The City will
reconnect the Customer/Generation Owner as quickly as possible under reasonable operations constraints
following any such service interruption.
XII. TERMINATION
1. The Generation Owner may terminate the approved Interconnection Application at any time upon thirty (30) days of
providing written notice to the City. The City may terminate the Interconnection Application for cause after 60 days
written notice to the Generator Owner of a material violation of the terms of the approved Interconnection Application
and after the Generator Owner has had a reasonable opportunity to remedy the violation. The Generator Owner must
give the City notice that it intends to permanently shut down his generation.
XIII. PRIVILEGED COMMUNICATIONS CONCERNING PROPOSED DISTRIBUTED GENERATION PROJECTS
1. While processing applications for parallel operation and in the conduct of pre-interconnection studies, the Generation
Owner shall provide the City with detailed information concerning the proposed distributed generation project. The
City shall not use such knowledge of proposed distributed generator projects submitted to it for review to prepare
competing proposals to the Generator Owner whereby the City, or its affiliate, offers either discounted rates in return
for not installing the distributed generation, or offers competing distributed generation projects. Release of the
consumption history to the solar installer will require the completion of the City of Dover Release Form that can be find
on the City of Dover Website.
XIV. TECHNICAL GUIDELINES FOR PARALLEL OPERATION OF ON-SITE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION UNITS
1. This subsection describes minimum requirements and procedures for safe and effective connection and operation of
distributed generation. A Generator Owner may operate 60 Hertz, three phase or single phase generating equipment,
whether a QF or non-QF, in parallel with the City’s system pursuant to an approved Interconnection Application
provided that the equipment and Generator Owner meet or exceed the requirements of these guidelines and that the
City has approved the Generator Owner’s application to interconnect. This subsection describes typical interconnection
requirements. Certain specific interconnection locations and conditions may require the installation of additional
protective hardware or special protection settings, especially when exporting power to the system. If the City excludes
that an application for parallel operation requires additional protective hardware or special protection settings, the
City shall make those requirements known to the Generator Owner within 14 days after all pertinent studies are
completed.
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Item 1.
2. Approval to connect to the City system indicates only that the minimum requirements for a safe proper interconnection
have been satisfied. Such approval does not imply that the Generator Owner’s facility meets all federal, state and local
standards or regulations.
a. General Interconnection and Protection Requirements.
i. The Generator Owner’s generation and interconnection installation must meet all applicable national, state,
and local construction and safety codes.
ii. The Generator Owner’s generator shall be equipped with protective hardware and software designed to prevent
the generator from energizing one of the City’s de-energized circuits. The Generator Owner’s generator must
automatically disconnect from the City’s system if the Grid source is lost, irrespectively of connect loads or other
generators.
iii. The generator shall be equipped with the necessary protective hardware and software designed to prevent
sustained parallel operation of the generating equipment with the City’s system unless the system service
voltage and frequency are within acceptable magnitudes.
iv. Pre-approved equipment shall be accepted as part of an interconnection proposal without the need to re-review
the equipment itself. However, the application, design and setting of pre-approved units and/or equipment
must be reviewed and coordinated according to the unique needs of the specific location of the proposed
installation. Where a complete unit or system has been pre-approved, only location-specific issues will typically
need to be reviewed.
v. The Generator Owner will be responsible for protecting its own generating and interconnection equipment in
such a manner so that City system outages, short circuits, single phasing conditions or other disturbances
including zero sequence currents and ferro resonant over-voltages do not damage the Generator Owner’s
generating equipment. The protective equipment shall also prevent excessive or unnecessary tripping that
would adversely affect the City’s service reliability to other Generator Owners and Customers.
vi. The generator and interface protection schemes shall be continuously monitored and functioning, and the
generator shall immediately disconnect from the City’s system for any condition that would make the protection
scheme inoperable.
vii. The operating power required for the protection and control schemes for the generator and the control power
used to disconnect the generator from the City must not be dependent on local City grid power.
viii. Where multiple generators are connected to the system through a single point of common coupling, the sum of
the ratings of the generators will be used to determine the applicability of these guidelines. Protection scheme
performance with one or more units offline will have to be considered.
ix. Applicable circuit breakers or other interrupting devices at the Generator Owner’s facility must be capable of
interrupting the maximum available local utility City fault current at the site, including any contribution from
the Owner’s generator(s).
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x. The Generator Owner will furnish and install a manual disconnect device which, when opened, will have the
Item 1.
effect of isolating the generator from the City’s system. The disconnect device shall have a visible break (a
disconnect switch, a draw-out circuit breaker, fuse block, etc. as appropriate to the voltage level), will always
be accessible to the City’s personnel, and shall be capable of being locked in the open position via a City padlock.
The City shall use reasonable efforts to utilize padlocks of a size consistent with typical manufacture’s
specifications. The Generator Owner shall follow the City’s switching, clearance and tagging procedures which
the City shall provide and attach the Warning Label noted in Section 3 paragraph IX.
xi. The design, procurement, installation, and maintenance of the equipment at the Generator Owner’s site are the
responsibility of the Generator Owner and at the Generator Owner’s expense.
xii. Any necessary enhancements or improvements needed within the City’s system and/or at the customer’s site(s)
to accommodate the parallel interconnection of the Generator Owner’s generation will be at the Generator
Owner’s expense.
xiii. The Generator Owner has full responsibility and liability for the safe and proper operation of their equipment
and the power originating from their generator. The Generator Owner is also responsible for synchronizing their
generator(s) with the City’s system and maintaining synchronous operation.
xiv. The Generator Owner must immediately cease parallel operation upon notification by the City if such operation
is determined to be unsafe, interferes with the supply of service to other customers, or interferes with the City’s
system maintenance or operation.
xv. The City reserves the right to specify the type of transformer connection (e.g. delta-delta, wye-delta, wye-wye)
that will be employed for all multiphase interface transformers consistent, where reasonable, with the
Generator Owner’s power system.
b. Prevention of Generator Owner Generation Interference with City System.
i. To eliminate undesirable interference caused by operation of the Generator Owner’s generating equipment, the
Generator Owner’s generator shall meet the following criteria:
a) Voltage – The generating equipment will be operated in such a manner that the voltage levels on the City’s
system are in the same range as if the generating equipment were not connected to the City’s system. The
Generator Owner shall provide an automatic method of initiating a disconnect sequence of his generating
equipment from the City system with set points noted in the table below.
Generating Systems with Generating Systems with Non-Inverter or Rotating
Inverters Up to 50kW Inverters Greater than 50kW Machine Generating Systems
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Trip in 0.1 second for V<50% Trip in 0.1 Second for Trip in 0.1 second for
Item 1.
Trip in 2 second for 50%≤V<88% V <50% V < 50% or V ≥115%
Trip in 2 seconds for Trip within 0.1 to 30 seconds for Trip within 0.1 to 30 seconds for
106%<V<137% 50%≤V<88% V>110% or
Trip in 0.03 second for 137%≤V Trip within 0.1 to 30 seconds for V<90%
(Above times and voltages 106%<V<137% (Specific voltage and time delay set
taken directly from IEEE 929) Trip in 0.03 second for 137%≤V points will be determined for each
(Specific voltage and time delay set installation.)
points will be determined for each
installation.)
Note: Trip time refers to the time between when the abnormal voltage condition occurs, and the generator being completely disconnected from
the utility City.
On three-phase generator installations, full three phase voltage sensing should be employed. Voltages must be sensed
on the high side of any interface transformer if the transformer high voltage winding is ungrounded.
The Generator Owner may reconnect to the grid when the system voltage returns to normal range and is stabilized as
defined in Section III, Definitions.
b) Flicker – The Generator Owner shall not cause excessive voltage flicker on the City’s system. This flicker shall not
exceed the “Borderline of Irritation” curve, as defined in IEEE Std 519, Recommended Practices and Requirements
for Harmonic Control in Electric Power Systems. Lower levels of flicker may be required in areas where equipment
such as computers and instrumentation are impacted.
c) Frequency – The operating frequency of the generating equipment shall not deviate more than the values noted
in the table below.
Generating Systems with Generating Systems with Inverters Non-Inverter or Rotating
Inverters Up to 50kW Greater than 50kW Machine Generating Systems
Trip in 0.1 second for F<59.3 Hz Trip in 0.1 second for F<59.3 Hz Trip in 0.1 second for F<59.3 Hz
Trip in 0.1 second for F>60.5 Hz. Trip in 0.1 second for F>60.5 Hz. Trip in 0.1 second for F>60.5 Hz.
(Set points taken from (Other frequency and time delay set (Other frequency and time delay set
IEEE 929 & IEEE 1574) points may be necessary for a points may be necessary for a
specific installation.) specific installation.)
Note: Trip time refers to the time between when the abnormal frequency condition occurs and the generator being completely disconnected
from the utility City.
The Generator Owner may reconnect when the system frequency returns to normal range and is stabilized as defined
in Section III, Definitions.
d) Harmonics – Non-linear circuit elements such as inverter can produce harmonics. Per IEEE Std 519,
Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electric Power Systems, Table 11.1, the total
harmonic distortion (THD) voltage shall not exceed 5% of the fundamental 60 Hz frequency nor 3% of the
fundamental for any individual harmonic as measured at the location where the customer interfaces with the
City’s system (Point of Common Coupling). In addition, the level of harmonic current that the customer can inject
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into the City’s system shall not exceed that specified in Table 10.3 in IEEE Std 519. Furthermore, any
Item 1.
communication notch should be limited as defined by Table 10.2 in IEEE Std 519. The preceding requirements
apply to all types of generation systems.
The Generator Owner is responsible for the installation of any necessary controls or hardware to limit the
voltage and current harmonics generated by his equipment to defined levels.
e) Power Factor – The generator must not adversely impact the power factor of the Generator Owner site. Most
inverters are designed to operate close to unity power factor. The operating power factor of the generator shall
be contained within the limits defined in the table below. However, to the extent that a Generator Owner’s
power factor at the Point of Common Coupling falls below 0.95 lagging as a direct result of the installation of the
generating unit(s), the Generator Owner must obtain, install and maintain, at his expense, corrective apparatus
that compensates for the drop in power factor caused by the installation of the generator. Penalties will be
assessed for power factors that fall below 0.95 lagging or leading.
Generating Systems with Generating Systems with Inverters Non-Inverter or Rotating
Inverters Up to 50kW Greater than 50kW Machine Generating Systems
0.95 Lagging or Leading when output 0.95 Lagging or Leading 0.95 Lagging or Leading
exceeds 10% of inverter rating. When output exceeds 10%
(From IEEE 929 & IEEE 1574) of inverter rating.
f) Current – In some cases, directional over-current protection may be required to limit fault current flowing onto
the Grid in the event of a line fault. DC inverters that are incapable of producing fault current do not require
directional over-current protection. Inverter systems should not inject DC current greater than 0.5% of rated
inverter output into the AC interface point under either normal or abnormal conditions.
g) Fault and Line Clearing – The Generator Owner shall automatically disconnect from the City’s system during
electrical faults on the City’s electrical system and upon loss of the City’s electric source. The Generator Owner
may reconnect when the system voltage and frequency return to normal range and is stabilized as defined in
Section III, Definitions. Detection of the loss of the City’s primary electric system, where the Generator Owner is
operating in an island with other customer load, becomes increasingly difficult as the level of distributed
generation on a feeder approaches the connected load. For generating units 50kW and below, the over/under
voltage and over/under frequency settings described previously along with the anti-islanding provisions of IEEE
929/UL 1746 inverters, should be sufficient to satisfy this provision.
C. Automatic Reclosing – The Generator Owner is responsible for protecting his equipment from the effects of
switching or automatic reclosing of the City’s feeder circuit. The Generator Owner may request the City to delay
high speed reclosing on the City’s feeder to allow the interconnected generator sufficient time to remove itself from
an islanding or de-energized feeder prior to automatic reclose. Since delaying the automatic reclose time degrades
the level of service provided to other customers on the circuit, the City will limit the automatic reclose time delays
to a few seconds or less. The Generator Owner may also request that a direct transfer trip scheme be added to
remove the interconnected Generator from service prior to automatic reclosing by using communications
equipment between the generator site and the City. Similarly, the Generation Owner may request that a
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synchronizing check, or reclose blocking scheme be installed on the City’s feeder to prevent out of phase reclosing.
Item 1.
The Generation Owner is responsible for all costs associated with the installation and maintenance of these
requested Control, Protection and Safety Equipment Requirements Specific to Generators of 500 kW or less.
All Generator Owners 500 kW or less can be single phase. Customer owned generators greater than 10 kW
must be evaluated by the City to determine if it can be single phase. The following table describes necessary
control, protection, and safety equipment specific to generator of 500 kW or less connected to Secondary or
Primary Voltage Systems:
Generator Size 500 kW or less
Over-Current Trip X
Over-Voltage Trip X
Under Voltage Trip X
Over/Under Frequency Trip X
Synchronizing Check2 Manual or Automatic
Notes:
1. Exporting to the City system many require additional operational/protection devices.
2. For synchronous and other type of generators with stand-alone capability.
D. Control, Protection and Safety Requirement Specific to Three Phase Synchronous Generators, Induction
Generators, and Inverter Systems.
Generators greater than 50 kW must be three phase generators connected to three phase circuits.
1. Three Phase Synchronous Generators. Generator circuit breakers shall be three phase devices with electronic or
electromechanical control. The Generation Owner is solely responsible for properly synchronizing his generator
with the City’s system. For a synchronous generator, the excitation system response ratio shall not be less than 0.5
(five-tenths). The generator’s excitation system(s) shall conform, as closely as reasonably achievable, to the field
voltage vs. time criteria specified in American National Standards Institute Standard C50.13 in order to permit
adequate field forcing during transient conditions.
2. Three Phase Induction Generators and Inverter Systems. Induction generation may be connected and brought up
to synchronous speed (as an induction motor) if it can be demonstrated that the initial voltage drop measured on
the City’s side at the point of common coupling is within the visible flicker limits stated inSection 3, paragraph
XIV.2.b.i.b. Otherwise, the Generator Owner may be required to install hardware use other techniques to bring
voltage fluctuations to acceptable levels. Line-commutated inverters do not require synchronizing equipment. Self-
commutated inverters whether of the utility-interactive type or stand-alone type shall be used in parallel with the
City system only with synchronizing equipment.
Requirement for the Control, Protection and Safety Equipment1 Greater than 25kW and Less than 500kW, Three Phase
Connected to Primary System
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Generator Disconnect Device X
Item 1.
Over-Voltage Trip X
Under Voltage Trip X
Over-Current Trip X
Over/Under Frequency Trip X
Ground Over-Voltage Trip2
OR
Ground Over-Current Trip2 X
Synchronizing Check3 Manual or Automatic
Power Direction4 X
Transfer Trip/Reclose Blocking5 X
Notes:
1. Exporting to the City’s system may require additional operating/protection devices and will require coordination of operations with the
City.
2. Selection depends on grounding system, if required by the City.
3. For synchronous and other types of generators with stand-alone capability.
4. Required only if generator size is greater than Generator Owner’s minimum load and thus capable of exporting. The relay will operate if
the power flow from the generator into the Grid exceeds a predetermined level. A time delay will have to be incorporated into this
relaying scheme to prevent it from operating during synchronous swings.
5. May be required as part of any necessary transfer tripping/reclose blocking protection scheme.
E. Requirements Specific to Generators paralleling for 0.1 second or less (Closed Transition Switching)
Control, Protection and Safety Equipment requirement for generators less than 500 kW which parallel with the City’s
system for 0.1 second or less such as during source or load transfers.
Over-Voltage Trip X
Under Voltage Trip X
Synchronizing Check1 Manual or Automatic
Excessive Closed Time Trip2 X
Notes:
1. For synchronous and other types of generators with stand-alone capability.
2. Scheme will trip generator if closed transition parallel mode remains in effect longer than 0.1 second.
F. Inverter Type – DC Generation installations using inverters for interconnection with the City must use non-islanding
type inverters as defined in IEEE 519, Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical
Power Systems, IEEE 929, IEEE Recommended Practices for Utility Interface of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems (including
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Annex B, D, E & G) and UL Subject 1741, Standard for Static Inverters and Charge Controllers for use in Photovoltaic
Item 1.
Power Systems.
G. Inspection and Start-Up Testing – the Generator Owner shall provide the City with reasonable prior notice at least
2 weeks before the initial energizing and start-up testing of the Generator Owner’s generating equipment and the
City, at its discretion, shall witness the testing of any equipment and protective systems associated with the
interconnection. The Generator Owner shall revise and re-submit the application information for any proposed
modification that may affect the safe and reliable operation of the City’s system. The generator may be reconnected
to the City system only after the modified application has been reviewed, testing has been confirmed and the City
has given approval to reconnect.
H. Site Testing and Commissioning - Testing of protection systems shall include procedures to functionally test all
protective elements of the installation up to and including tripping of the generator and interconnection point.
Testing and testing intervals should be in accordance with manufacturers and industry recommendations. Testing
will verify all protective set points and relay/breaker trip timing. The City may witness the testing of installed
switchgear, protection systems, and generator. The Generator Owner is responsible for all maintenance of the
generator, control and protective equipment. The Generator Owner will maintain records of such maintenance
activities which the City may review at reasonable times.
I. Metering - Metering requirements will be reviewed on each specific installation.
J. Dedicated Transformer – A dedicated transformer will be required where the generating Generator Owner is served
from the same transformer secondary as another City customer and inverter-based technology net meeting IEEE
929 and IEEE 519- specifications is used. In addition, a dedicated transformer or other current-limiting device is
needed for any type of generator installation where the increase in available short circuit current could adversely
impact other City customers on the same secondary circuit.
K. Suggested References
The following references can supply technical support and insight into the safe, reliable interconnection of
distributed generation with the City’s systems. These references should be reviewed by those individuals or firms
contemplating parallel operation of generation with the City. All references to IEEE, NEC & UL Standards will refer
to the latest version of the standards.
IEEE C37.95- - IEEE Guide for Protective Relaying of Utility-Consumer Interconnections
IEEE Std 1001 - IEEE Guide for Interfacing Dispersed Storage and Generation Facilities with Electric Utility Systems
IEEE Std 929 - IEEE Recommended Practices for Utility Interface of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems
IEEE Std 1021 - IEEE Recommended Practices for Utility Interconnection of Small Wind Energy Conversion Systems
IEEE 1574 - Standard Series for Microgrids and Distributed Resources
IEEE Std 519 - IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control In Electrical Power System
NEC 690 - Solar Photovoltaic Systems
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UL 1703 - Standard for Safety Flat-Plate Photovoltaic Modules and Panels
Item 1.
UL 1741 - Standards for Static Inverters and Charge Controllers for use in Photovoltaic Power Systems
SECTION 4
NET METERING
I. General Provisions – Net Metering can occur in three circumstances as follows:
1. Condition 1 – Individual Customer/Single Account/Single Premise where all Net Metering activity occurs at a
single customer premise for a single customer account;
2. Condition 2 – Individual Customer/Multiple Accounts/Single or Multiple Premises where a single customer can
aggregate Net Metering for crediting to multiple accounts and/or premises; or
3. Condition 3 – Host Customer/Multiple Subscribers/Multiple Premises where a Community Energy Facility,
either behind the meter of a Subscriber or as a stand-alone facility, provides Net Metering for multiple
Subscribers and multiple premises. A Community Energy Facility may include technologies defined under
§352(6)(a-h) of Title 26 of the Delaware Code.
a. Interconnection Requirements – Any requirements necessary to permit interconnected operations
between the Customer-Generator Facility or Community Energy Facilities and the City, and the costs
associated with such requirements, shall be consistent with the requirements contained in this City
handbook. The City shall not require eligible net metering customers who meet all applicable safety and
performance standards to install excessive controls, perform or pay for unnecessary tests, or purchase
excessive liability insurance.
1. A complete interconnection application is required to facilitate a City- directed transmission and distribution analysis,
including an evaluation of potential reliability, safety and stability impacts and determination of whether
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infrastructure upgrades are necessary and appropriate allocation of applicable interconnection costs as outlined in
Item 1.
this handbook.
2. The failure by any interconnection customer to comply with these requirements and the requirements in other
Sections of this handbook may result in penalties, including monetary assessments, suspension or revocation of the
facilities interconnection or other sanctions as determined by the City Manager.
3. Disputes – Any net metering disputes limited to the correct application of this handbook and Net Metering Tariffs shall
be resolved by the City Manager or his/her designee.
4. The City shall offer customers the option of net metering if a customer generates electricity at the customer’s
premises, subject to all the following requirements:
5. The customer: owns and operates; leases and operates; or contracts with a third party that owns and operates the
electric generation facility with a capacity that:
a. Will not exceed 25 kW AC per City meter for residential customers.
b. Will not exceed 100 kW AC per City meter for farm customers (subject to rules of Delaware Code - Title 26,
§1014(d)(1)b).
c. Will not exceed 500 kW AC per City meter for non-residential customers;
d. Is located on the customer’s premises;
a. Application by a non-residential customer for the installation of any generation system more than 500
kilowatts shall be given due consideration and may require a special contract. The installation will
only be accepted by the City if it complies with the requirements below and there is no detrimental
impact to the electric system; the City decision will be final;
e. Uses as its primary source of fuel: solar, wind, hydro, a fuel cell, or gas from the anaerobic digestion of organic
material;
f. Does not exceed, individually or in the aggregate as a result of other net-metering customers on the same
distribution feeder or substation, a maximum renewable generating capacity greater than 1.5 megawatts on
a distribution feeder and shall not exceed 15% of the substation transformer capacity rating; and
g. The total generating capacity of all customer-generation using net metering systems served by the City
exceeds 8% of the capacity necessary to meet the City's aggregated customer monthly peak demand for a
particular year, the City may elect not to provide Net Metering services to additional customers. The City’s
aggregated customer monthly peak demand shall be the average of the unadjusted five (5) system peaks for
the City as determined by Delmarva Power and reported to PJM based on the average of the last three (3)
years.
h. Under all conditions, the installation shall be designed to produce no more than 110% of the Host customer’s
expected aggregate electrical consumption, calculated on the average of the two previous 12 month periods
of actual electrical usage at the time of installation of energy generating equipment and subject to the capacity
limits specified in Section 4 paragraph I.1 through I.3 of this rule. For new building construction or in instances
where less than two previous 12 month periods of actual usage are available, electrical consumption will be
estimated at 110% of the consumption of units of similar size and characteristics or previous residents at the
same address, at the time of installation of energy generating equipment and subject to the capacity limits
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specified in Section 4 paragraph I.1 through I.3 of this rule.
Item 1.
II. Metering and Tariff Requirements - Net Metering shall be accomplished using a single bi-directional meter that
measures net energy flow during a billing period.
1. A bi-directional meter or meters that monitor the flow of electricity in each direction will be installed at the expense
of the customer in the amount not to exceed $200, and the additional metering shall be used only to provide the
information necessary to accurately bill or credit the customer pursuant to Paragraph VII & VIII of this Section, or to
collect system performance information on the eligible technology for research purposes.
2. For installations where a larger capacity meter is required to serve the customer, or a larger capacity meter is
requested by the customer, the customer shall pay the City the difference in cost between the larger capacity meter
and the meter normally provided under the customer's service classification. If an additional meter or meters are
installed, the net energy metering calculation shall yield a result identical to that of a single meter.
3. If the existing electrical meter of a customer is incapable of measuring the flow of electricity in two directions through
no fault of the customer, the customer shall be responsible for up to $200 of expenses involved in purchasing and
installing such a meter. For periods of inaccurate readings, estimations of the usage and returned consumption will
be used. If it is deemed the meter has been tampered with, additional fees may be applied to the customer to include
materials and labor to repair damage.
4. For Condition 3 where a stand-alone Community Energy Facility is installed, the City shall install the meter necessary
to provide the data to accomplish the necessary billing and the customer shall be responsible for up to $200 of
expenses involved in purchasing and installing such a meter. The City shall assess the stand-alone Community Energy
Facility a customer charge equivalent to the load and energy output characteristics of the generating facility which
would be equivalent to the load and energy characteristics of a similarly situated customer in its tariff.
5. City shall provide net-metered customers electric service at non-discriminatory rates that are identical, with respect
to rate structure and monthly charges, to the rates that a customer who is not Net Metering would be charged. City
shall not charge a Net Metering customer any stand-by fees or similar charges.
6. The Subscribers participating in a Community Energy Facility shall retain ownership of all RECs associated with electric
energy produced from all eligible energy resources of the Community Energy Facility unless the Subscribers
participating in the Community Energy Facility have relinquished such ownership of RECs by contractual agreement
with a third party.
7. If a Net Metering customer terminates its service with the City, the City shall treat the end of service period as if it
were the end of the Annualized Billing Period and any excess kWh credits will revert to the city.
III. Net Metering Condition 1 and Condition 2 - If, during any billing period, a Customer-Generator Facility produces more
energy than that consumed by the Condition 1 customer, or aggregate total kWh of the Condition 2 customer, the
City will credit the customer in kWh’s equal to the sum of delivery service charges and supply service charges for
residential customers and the sum of the delivery service charges and supply service charges for non-residential
customers for any excess energy production of their Customer-Generator Facility that exceeds the customer’s on-site,
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or aggregate total consumption of kWh in the applicable billing period.
Item 1.
1. Excess kWh credits shall be credited to subsequent billing periods to offset a customer's consumption in those billing
periods until all credits are used. During any subsequent billing period prior to the end of the Annualized Billing period,
the crediting of excess energy kWh will result in the reduction of cost paid by the customer for the kWh of delivery
service charges, if applicable, and supply service charges.
2. Any excess kWh credits shall not reduce any fixed monthly customer charges imposed by the City such as Demand,
Customer or Power Factor Adjustment charges.
3. The customer shall retain ownership of all RECs associated with electric energy produced from all eligible energy
resources of the Customer-Generator Facility and consumed by the customer unless the customer has relinquished
such ownership of the RECs by contractual agreement with a third party.
4. Where applicable, the requirements established in Section VIII of these rules shall apply to the previous Section.
IV. Net Metering Condition 2 – Subject to the applicable Net Metering provisions of Section Four, paragraph III, one
customer may have multiple meters under the same account or different accounts, regardless of the physical location
and rate class. The customer may aggregate meters for the purpose of net metering regardless of which individual
meter receives energy from a Customer-Generator Facility, provided that:
1. City shall only allow meter aggregation for customer accounts for which it provides electric supply service; and
2. The Customer-Generator Facility is designed to produce no more than 110% of the aggregate electrical consumption
of the customer’s individual meters or accounts that the customer is entitled to aggregate under this Section VIII
calculated on the average of the two previous 12 month periods of actual electrical usage. For new building
construction or in instances where less than two previous 12 month periods of actual usage are available, electrical
consumption will be estimated at 110% of the consumption of units of similar size and characteristics at the time of
installation of energy generating equipment; and
3. A Customer-Generator Facility shall not exceed the sum total of the capacity limits among the participants of a
Customer-Generator Facility as defined under Section I.5.a-h of this rule; and
4. At least ninety (90) days before a customer commences construction of a Customer-Generator Facility or a customer
is entitled to aggregate multiple meters, the customer shall file with the City the following information:
a. a list of individual meters the customer is entitled to aggregate, identified by address, rate schedule, and account
number; and
b. a description of the Customer-Generator Facility, including the facility’s location, capacity, and fuel type or
generating technology.
5. The customer may change its list of aggregated meters specified in Section Four, paragraph VIII.4. a no more than
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once annually by providing ninety days’ written notice; and
Item 1.
6. Credit shall be applied to the meter through which the Customer-Generator Facility supplies electricity; and
7. Credit in kilowatt-hours (kWh) shall be valued according to Section Four, paragraph VIII.1 - 4 of this rule and each
account’s rate schedule as specified in Section Four, paragraph VIII.4.a; and
8. The City may require that customer’s aggregated meters specified in Section Four, paragraph VIII.4.a be read on the
same billing cycle.
V. Net Metering Condition 3, Host System – Where the Community Energy Facility is located behind the meter of a
Subscriber that is also the Host customer, the following will also be subject to the requirements established in Section
XI of this Rule:
1. During a monthly billing period where the energy from the Community Energy Facility exceeds the consumption of
the Host customer, the Subscribers participating in a Community Energy Facility shall be credited kWh equal to Supply
Service Charges – as per the Net Energy Metering Tariff –for any of the energy production more than the consumption
of the Host customer of the Community Energy Facility. This credit will only be given to the Host customer monthly;
it will be the responsibility of the Host customer to distribute the value of this credit to other Subscribers participating
in the Community Energy Facility. Only for the purposes under this section will this not be considered “resale” of
electricity but will be considered distribution of dividends for a Community Energy Facility.
2. A Community Energy Facility shall not exceed the sum total of the capacity limits as defined under Section I.5.a- of
this rule among the Subscribers of a Community Energy Facility.
3. Where applicable, the requirements established in Section IX of these Rules shall apply to this Section.
4. The City invoked its authority under Title 26, Chapter 10, Subchapter §1014 (e) (3) to credit the energy produced at
the value of the Supply Service Charges as defined in the Net Energy Metering Tariff. This Tariff will be updated on
an annual basis to reflect the annual budgeted value and will not be trued up at the end of the annual period to
reflect actual costs.
VI. Net Metering Condition 3, Stand Alone System – Where the Community Energy Facility is a stand-alone facility, the
facility will be subject to the requirements established in Section Four, paragraph 2IX. For clarification, the
payment will be made to the participant that has the electric meter of the Community Energy Facility in their name.
VII. Net Metering Condition 3 Subscribers – Subscribers are eligible to participate in a Community Energy Facility,
provided:
1. A community includes customers sharing a unique set of interests; and
2. The City shall only allow meter aggregation for customer accounts of which it provides electric service; and
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Item 1.
3. The Community Energy Facility is designed to produce no more than 110% of the community’s aggregate electrical
consumption of its individual customers, calculated on the average of the two previous 12 month periods of actual
electrical usage. For new building construction or in instances where less than two previous 12 month periods of
actual usage is available, electrical consumption will be estimated at 110% of the consumption of units of similar size
and characteristics at the time of installation of energy generating equipment; and
4. The Community Energy Facility shall not exceed the sum total of the capacity limits among the participants of a
Community Energy Facility as defined under Section I.5.a of this rule; and
5. Before Net Metering for a Community Energy Facility may be formed and served by the City, the community
proposing a Community Energy Facility shall file with the City the following information:
a. a list of individual meters the community is entitled to aggregate identified by name, address, rate schedule, and
account number; and
b. a description of the Community Energy Facility, including the facility’s physical location, the Host customer’s
physical location, capacity, and fuel type or generating technology.
6. A community proposing a Community Energy Facility may change its list of aggregated meters as specified in
paragraph VII.5.a above no more than quarterly by providing ninety days’ written notice to the City; and
7. If the community proposing a Community Energy Facility removes individual customers from the list of aggregated
meters as specified in paragraph VII.5.a above, then that community shall either replace the removed customers,
reduce the generating capacity of the Community Energy Facility to remain compliant with the provisions provided
under paragraphs VII.3 and VII.4 above, or negotiate with the City to establish a mutually acceptable agreement for
any excess kWh credit; and
8. The City may require that customers participating in a Community Energy Facility have their meters read on the same
billing cycle; and
9. Neither customers nor owners of community-owned energy generating facilities shall be subject to regulation as
either public utilities or an Electric Supplier.
10. The Subscribers participating in a Community Energy Facility shall retain ownership of all RECs associated with electric
energy produced from all eligible energy resources of the Community Energy Facility unless the Subscribers
participating in the Community Energy Facility have relinquished such ownership by contractual agreement with a
third party.
11. The Community Energy Facility will also be subject to the requirements of paragraph VII.10. of this rule.
VIII. Net Energy Metering
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Item 1.
1. AVAILABILITY
a. This rider is available to customers served under the following service classifications, Residential “R”, Small
Commercial “C and C1”, Medium Commercial “C2 and C3", Large Commercial “C5", Primary “P”, and
Transmission “T” that own and operate an electric generation facility on the customer’s premises that produces
electricity from Eligible Energy Resources to offset part or all the customer’s electricity requirements.
2. CONNECTION TO THE CITY’S SYSTEM
a. The customer or Community-owned electric generation facility cannot be connected to the City’s system unless it
meets all applicable safety and performance standards set forth by the following: The City Technical
Considerations Covering Parallel Operations of customer Owned Generation of 500 kW or less, National Electric
Code, the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Underwriters Laboratories, and the City Electric Service
Handbook (Handbook). The customer must, at his/her expense, obtain a all necessary permits, inspections, and
approvals required by any local public authorities and any other governing regulations in effect at that time.
3. DELIVERED VOLTAGE
a. The delivered voltage and delivery point of the customer’s electric generation shall be at the same delivered
voltage and delivery point that would be supplied by the City to the customer if the customer purchased all of its
electricity from the City.
4. RATE
a. The monthly billing shall be as stated in the applicable rate tariff. Under this rider, only the kWh charge for
electricity delivered by the customer is affected. The customer will pay for all kWh delivered by the City. Credit
for kWh will be valued according to the latest rates associated with the classification of service.
5. RULES AND REGULATIONS
a. The General Rules and Regulations of the City for electric service shall apply to service rendered under this
service classification. All minimum billings, charges for kWh, kW, Purchased Power Adjustment, Public Utility Tax,
Renewal Energy Charge, etc. will be covered under the applicable rate tariff.
IX. DEFINITIONS
1. Annualized Billing Period means a period of 12 consecutive monthly billing periods. A customer's first Annualized
Billing Period begins on the first day of the first full monthly billing period after which the Customer-Generator
Facility is interconnected with the City and is generating electricity. A customer may elect to change the end of the
Annualized Billing Period one time.
2. Community Energy Facility means a renewable energy generating facility that has Subscribers who share the energy
production of the Community Energy Facility, which may be located either as a stand-alone facility or behind the
meter of a Subscriber. The Community-owned energy generating facility shall be interconnected to the distribution
system and operated in parallel with an electric distribution City’s transmission and distribution facilities. The
Community Energy Facility shall:
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a. Satisfy all applicable requirements of Chapter 4, Net Metering of this Rule;
b. Meet all applicable safety and performance standards established by the National Electrical Code, the Item 1.
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, and Underwriters Laboratories to ensure that net metering
customers meet applicable safety and performance standards; and
c. Comply with the City's interconnection tariffs and operating guidelines.
3. Customer-Generator Facility means equipment used by a customer to generate, manage, and monitor electricity. A
Customer-Generator Facility, which typically includes an electric generator and/or an equipment package, shall:
a. Satisfy all of the applicable requirements of the Net Metering Rules;
b. Meet all applicable safety and performance standards established by the National Electrical Code, the
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, and Underwriters Laboratories to ensure that net metering
customers meet applicable safety and performance standards; and
c. Comply with the City's interconnection tariffs and operating guidelines.
4. Delmarva Power refers to Delmarva Power & Light Co., and electric utility and transmission supplier, or its
successor(s).
5. Eligible Energy Resources means the following energy sources located within the PJM region or imported into the
PJM region and tracked through the PJM Market Settlement System:
a. Solar energy technologies that employ solar radiation to produce electricity;
b. Electricity derived from wind energy;
c. Electricity derived from ocean energy including wave or tidal action, currents, or thermal differences;
d. Geothermal energy technologies that generate electricity with a steam turbine, driven by hot water or
steam extracted from geothermal reservoirs in the earth’s crust;
e. Electricity generated by a fuel cell powered by Renewable Fuels;
f. Electricity generated by the combustion of gas from the anaerobic digestion of organic material;
g. Electricity generated by a hydroelectric facility that has a maximum design capacity of 30 megawatts or less
from all generating units combined that comply with environmental standards promulgated by DNREC in its
“Environmental Standards for Eligible Energy Resources” (Title 7, Division 2104);
h. Electricity generated from the combustion of biomass that has been cultivated and harvested in a
sustainable manner as determined by DNREC in its “Environmental Standards for Eligible Energy Resources”
(Title 7, Division 2104), and is not combusted to produce energy in a waste to energy facility or in an
incinerator;
i. Electricity generated by the combustion of methane gas captured from a landfill gas recovery system;
provided, however, that:
i. Increased production of landfill gas from production facilities in operation prior to January 1, 2004
demonstrates a net reduction in total air emissions compared to flaring and leakage;
ii. Increased utilization of landfill gas at electric generating facilities in operation prior to January 1, 2004
(i) is used to offset the consumption of coal, oil, or natural gas at those facilities, (ii) does not result in a
reduction in the percentage of landfill gas in the facility’s average annual fuel mix when calculated
using fuel mix measurements for 12 out of any continuous 15 month period during which the electricity
is generated, and (iii) causes no net increase in air emissions from the facility; and
iii. Facilities installed on or after January 1, 2004 meet or exceed 2004 Federal and State air emission
standards, or the Federal and State air emission standards in place on the day the facilities are first put
into operation, whichever is higher.
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6. Host Customer” means the customer account directly connected to a Customer-Generator Facility or Community
Item 1.
Energy Facility, or, for a stand-alone Community Energy Facility, the customer account as designated by the
Subscribers who share the energy production of the Community Energy Facility.
7. Net Metering means a service to a customer whereby electric energy generated by the customer, through a
Customer-Generator Facility and delivered to the local distribution facilities of the City, may be used to offset
electric energy provided by the City to the customer.
8. PJM means “PJM Interconnection, LLC,” the Regional Transmission Organization (“RTO”) that is responsible for
wholesale energy markets and the interstate transmission of energy throughout a multi-state area, or its successor
organization.
9. Renewable Energy Credit or “REC” means a tradable instrument comprised of all the Generation Attributes equal to
1 megawatt-hour of electricity derived from Eligible Energy Resources and that is used to track and verify
compliance with the provisions of Delaware Public Service Commission Regulation Docket No. 56. A REC does not
include emission reduction credits and/or allowances encumbered or used by a Generation Unit for compliance with
local, state, or federal operating and/or air quality permits associated with the 1 megawatt-hour of electricity.
10. Subscriber(s) means the person(s) who are otherwise customers of the City that are entitled to share in the energy
production of a Community Energy Facility
Appendix 1
Drawing M1
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Item 1.
Drawing M2
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Item 2.
CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole (Utility)
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Water & Wastewater SUBMITTED ON: September 16, 2022
PREPARED BY: Jason A. Lyon, P.E., Director of Water & Wastewater / Engineering Services
REVIEWED BY: David Hugg, City Manager and Lori Peddicord, Controller / Treasurer
SUBJECT: Purchase Ground Penetrating Radar
TIMETABLE: Notice to proceed to be issued within seven (7) days of Council approval. Delivery
of equipment anticipated to be within ninety (90) days.
RELATED PROJECT: X
REFERENCE: X
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: $16,800
AVAILABLE BUDGET: $16,000
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): Department of Water & Wastewater-
Wastewater Management – page 148,
#WW2302 CIP Project Name: Ground
Penetrating Radar, Account No.: 403-41-69-99-
000-54025. Remainder of budget to be
supplemented by the surplus of project
#WW2301 CIP Project Name: Lateral Camera,
Account No. 403-41-69-99-000-54025.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Allow staff to purchase a new Ground Penetrating Radar machine from M.J. Friedl & Associates, Inc. in
the amount of $16,800.
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS:
The Fiscal Year 2023 Capital Investments Plan includes a project to purchase a Ground Penetrating Radar
machine in the Department of Water & Wastewater, Wastewater Division. Currently, if there is a piece
of underground infrastructure that cannot be located, the team must perform multiple excavations to find
the pipe, this would decrease the length of time that the team is investigating the concern and allow the
repair to occur quicker.
Staff developed a request for quotes for this machine, in accordance with the Purchasing Policy. Staff
only received one (1) quote for this machine. The shortfall of this quote will be supplemented by a budget
amendment from the surplus in the Lateral Camera purchase. A breakdown of the funding sources is
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Item 2.
provided below:
Funding Description Available Spent / Savings / Requested Proposed
Source Budget Encumbered Remaining Change Budget
Remaining
Wastewater WW2302 – $16,000 $0 $0 $800 $16,800
Ground
Penetrating Radar
Wastewater WW2301 – $13,000 $10,621 $2,379 ($800) $1,579
Lateral Camera
City staff recommends the purchase a Ground Penetrating Radar machine from M.J. Friedl & Associates,
Inc in the amount of $16,800. This will be accomplished by utilizing savings from project WW2301.
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Item 3.
CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole (Utility)
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Water & Wastewater SUBMITTED ON: September 16, 2022
PREPARED BY: Jason A. Lyon, P.E., Director of Water & Wastewater / Engineering Services
REVIEWED BY: David S. Hugg, III, City Manager and Lori Peddicord, Controller / Treasurer
SUBJECT: Delaware Drinking Water State Revolving Funds Applications
TIMETABLE: Once adopted by City Council, information will be submitted to the State of
Delaware for consideration.
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REFERENCE: N/A
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: N/A
AMOUNT BUDGETED: N/A
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): N/A
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Approve the Lead Service Line Inventory project and the Lead Service Line Inventory / Replacement –
Brandywine Court Condominiums to be submitted through the Delaware Drinking Water State
Revolving Fund process. Each project meets the requirements for principal forgiveness.
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS:
In the first quarter of 2022, the federal government passed the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. The goal of this
initiative is to improve America’s roads, bridges and rails, expand access to clean drinking water with projects
through 2026. The law provided each state with funds to distribute through the process of their choice. The State
of Delaware decided to utilize the existing Drinking Water State Revolving Fund as its mechanism to evaluate and
distribute the funds.
The City of Dover submitted notice of intents for two (2) projects at the end of April 2022. The first project is to
complete a lead service line inventory for the city’s entire system. This is part of a requirement by the new Lead
Copper Rule Revisions, which was adopted in January of 2021. The second project is aimed at abandoning aged
water infrastructure at the Brandywine Court Condominium development and provide new service taps to each
building in the development.
The City was informed that the two (2) projects met the criteria necessary to obtain principal forgiveness.
Essentially, making each project completely subsidized by the fund.
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Item 3.
As part of the application process, the applicants must have documented minutes from the City Council approving
the projects to move forward. Staff recommends approving these two (2) projects and move forward with the
application process through the Delaware Drinking Water State Revolving Fund.
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Item 4.
CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: City Council
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Water & Wastewater SUBMITTED ON: September 16, 2022
PREPARED BY: Jason A. Lyon, P.E., Director of Water & Wastewater / Engineering Services
REVIEWED BY: David Hugg, City Manager and Lori Peddicord, Controller / Treasurer
SUBJECT: Aero Park Elevated Water Tank Equipment Relocation
TIMETABLE: Execute the agreement and pay AT&T within thirty (30) days of approval
RELATED PROJECT: X
REFERENCE: X
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: $60,937.47
AVAILABLE BUDGET: $0
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): Cost of project will be supplemented by the
surplus of project #WD2306 CIP Project Name:
Water Tank Concrete Rehabilitation, Account
No. 401-40-68-99-000-54031 surplus of project
#WD2103 CIP Project Name: General Foods
Tank Maintenance, Account No. 401-40-68-99-
000-54031, and from project #WQ2302 CIP
Project Name: Miscellaneous Emergency
Water Repairs, Account No. 401-40-68-99-000-
54031.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Allow staff to pay AT&T the price of $60,937.47 to remove and later reattach their equipment on the
city owned elevated water tank.
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS:
Due to recent Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC)
regulations, the city’s Aero Park Elevated Water Tower requires cleaning and painting the interior and
exterior of the structure. The exterior work will be performed by utilizing dry-abrasive removal of old
paint that has lead contamination. As part of this project, AT&T cell phone antennae equipment will need
to be removed for this rehabilitation. The current lease between the city and AT&T has language that is
not clear on who has the financial responsibility to perform the removal and relocation of said equipment.
The city solicitor negotiated with AT&T counsel and decided that each part would pay for half of the cost
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Item 4.
would be reasonable.
The shortfall for this work will be supplemented by a budget amendment from the surplus in the completed
project WD2103, WD2306 and WQ2302. A breakdown of the funding sources in provided below:
Funding Description Available Spent / Savings / Requested Proposed
Source Budget Encumbered Remaining Change Budget
Remaining
Water WD2309 – Aero $0 $0 $0 $61,000 $61,000
Park Tank
Equipment
Location
Water WD2103 – $642,015 $583,615 $58,200 ($58,200) $0
General Foods
Tank Maintenance
Water WD2306 – Water $20,000 $17,600 $2,400 ($2,400) $0
Tank Concrete
Rehabilitation
Water WQ2302 – Misc. $85,000 $0 $85,000 ($400) $84,600
Emergency Water
Repairs
City staff recommends splitting the cost of the removal and relocation of AT&T’s equipment on the Aero
Park Elevated Water Tower. The cost to the city would be $60,937.47.
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CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole (Utility)
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Water & Wastewater SUBMITTED ON: September 16, 2022
PREPARED BY: Jason A. Lyon, P.E., Director of Water & Wastewater
REVIEWED BY: David S. Hugg III, City Manager and Lori Peddicord, Controller / Treasurer
SUBJECT: Proposed Ordinance #2022-17 – Amending Chapter 110 – Cross Connection Control
Program, Appendix F – Fees and Fines
TIMETABLE: Staff to implement program within thirty (30) days of adoption of proposed
ordinance.
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REFERENCE: N/A
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: $0
AMOUNT BUDGETED: $0
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): N/A
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt the proposed ordinance as part of the required regulations. Once adopted, staff will implement
the Cross Connection Control Program within thirty (30) days.
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS:
In February 2021, the State of Delaware, Dept. of Health and Social Services, Division of Public Health
mandated a cross connection control program in the Delaware Administrative Code 4662, Chapter 16,
Section 21. This new regulation will require the City of Dover to develop and comply with a plan for a
cross-connection control program as it relates to our potable water. This is a safety regulation that will
eliminate the potential for water to reverse into our system from a customer. This program will include
an inventory and record-keeping of testing, repairs and maintenance of all backflow prevention assemblies
and policies to complete assessments of customer premises for potential cross-connections. The City of
Dover is also required to have a program adopted by city ordinance, provide public education to our
customers on the importance of this program.
The proposed ordinance and Cross Connection Control Program will meet the State of Delaware
requirements. Staff recommends adopting the ordinance and implementing the program.
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Item 5.
Cross-Connection
Control Program
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Item 5.
Regulation
In February 2021, the State of Delaware, Dept. of Health and Social Services, Division of
Public Health mandated the development of a cross connection control program in the
Delaware Administrative Code 4662, Chapter 16, Section 21. This gives the public water
system authority to enforce a cross-connection control program. Non-compliance with this
regulation shall be subject to penalty as provided in 16 Del.C. Section 122(3)(c): up to
$10,000 / day.
By February 2024, the City of Dover shall develop a cross-connection control program:
▪ Inventory and record-keeping of testing, repairs and maintenance of all backflow prevention
assemblies
▪ Policies to complete assessments of customer premises for potential cross-connections.
▪ Assessments for the type of premise (high or low hazard)
▪ Public education
On September 28, 2021, staff provided an update on this plan and informed the city on the
next course of action. During this presentation, the city decided to work with National
Water Specialties Company (NAWSC) to manage our inventory and outreach.
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Definitions
Cross-Connection: A connection or potential connection between any part of a
potable water system and any other environment containing other substances which,
under any circumstances, would allow such substances to enter the potable water
system.
Backflow Preventer: an assembly, device or method designed to prevent backflow.
Containment: Backflow prevention at service connection to public water supply
Isolation: Backflow prevention at points of use (sinks, hose bibs, boilers)
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Item 5.
Program
The program is a stand-alone document that will be referenced by the proposed
ordinance. The program outlines the regulation, requirements, review and
enforcement. The document is separated into the following sections:
1. Definitions
2. Introduction
3. Backflow Preventions Assemblies, Devices and Methods
4. Surveys of Existing Customers
5. Site Plans and Permits
6. Enforcement
7. Education and Awareness
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Residential Impacts
By and large, residential customers will not be impacted by this program. Currently, residential
customers have a residential dual check (RDC) connected downstream of their water meter. This RDC
protects the city from contaminants or pollution that could backflow into the water distribution
system. This RDC will continue to be the requirement for residential customers.
Exceptions for Residential Customers
1. Lawn Irrigation systems – in-ground and chemical injection systems must have a
Reduced Pressure Backflow Prevention (RPBP) Assembly or a Pressure Vacuum Breaker
(PVB) Assembly.
2. Reclaimed Water and / or Auxiliary Water Systems – must have a RPBP installed on the
service line, prior to first branch line.
3. Swimming Pools – if a pool is directly connected to the public water system, a RPBP or
PVB is required on the water service line where it branches off to the pool.
4. Fire Suppression System – must have backflow prevention that meets the
requirements of this CCC Program and the City of Dover Fire Marshal’s Office.
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Non-Residential Impacts
With respect to backflow prevention assemblies installed at the service line, the City will
require the following for non-residential premises:
1. Backflow prevention assemblies shall be installed immediately downstream of
the water meter and prior to the first branch line in the plumbing system.
2. Service line backflow prevention assemblies shall be double check valves (DCVs)
or RPBPs, as determined by the City.
3. All high hazard customers are required to have, at a minimum, a RPBP installed
immediately after the water meter and prior to the first branch line in the
plumbing system.
5. Testable backflow prevention assemblies are prohibited to be installed below
grade or in an underground pit.
If the Property Owner or their designee determines that installing the assembly
above grade is not feasible, they can contact the City per Appendix A. The City
shall review on a case-by-case basis.
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Survey Process – Initial Survey
Property Owners will be responsible for the Initial Survey, which will be provided by
the city at no cost to the customer.
The first phase will include non-residential customers. Once complete, the second
phase will be residential customers.
Once the initial survey is submitted, the city will request a site survey if necessary.
If backflow prevention is required, the property owner will have forty-five (45) days
from receipt of the letter to install, alter, replace, relocate or repair the issue.
The city will provide licensed, approved surveyors for the property owner to select.
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Initial Survey Item 5.
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Survey Process – Site Surveys
After the initial survey, site surveys will be conducted at the following intervals:
• During backflow prevention assembly testing at installation, repair, relocation, after a
backflow event and on an annual basis.
• Substantial changes to premises
• Reassessment of premises at an interval no more than every ten (10) years
Property Owners will be responsible for scheduling and completion.
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Costs
Initial Survey – no impact to customer, city will send out surveys and collect at no
charge to the customer.
Site Survey / Installation - $300 - $750 each, this will primarily be non-residential
customers.
Backflow Prevention Assembly Testing - $100 - $150 each
Small Fee for inspector uploading records to Software - $17 each assessment.
Property owner must have tests completed by tester that has completed ASSE
Certification Course.
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Enforcement
If the property owner does not make corrections within the initial forty-five (45) days
of the first letter, the city will send out a second letter to correct the deficiency or
violation. The second letter will provide the property owner another forty-five (45)
days to correct the issue. If the property owner does not comply within the total of
ninety (90) days, they will be subject to fees and fines, which is $100 per day of non-
compliance.
The city also can deny water service to premises for non-compliance during a site plan
/ building permit application.
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Item 5.
Next Steps
Have Ordinance Adopted by Council
Start Public Outreach and Deliver Initial Surveys to Customers
Start Tracking Compliance
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Item 5.
City of Dover
CITY OF DOVER PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2022-17
1 BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
2 COUNCIL MET:
3
4 That Chapter 110 – Utilities, Article III – Water Service and APPENDIX F FEES AND FINES be
5 amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red
6 strikeout as follows:
7
8 DIVISION 1. GENERALLY
9
10 Section 110-61. Definitions.
11
12 The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings
13 ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
14
15 Customer means any person supplied with water by the city.
16
17 Property Owner means an individual or entity that is the legal owner of a parcel of real
18 estate.
19
20 Service line means a water line connected to the water main for the purposes of serving a
21 customer.
22
23 Water main means any public water line, other than a service line.
24
25 Water service fees means water use fees.
26
27 Water tap means the connection of a service line to a water main.
28
29 (Code 1968, § 32-1; Ord. of 4-8-1974; Code 1981, § 22-177)
30
31 Section 110-62. Water department created.
32
33 There is hereby created a water department.
34
35 (Code 1968, § 2-76; Code 1981, § 22-176)
36
37 Section 110-63. Water handbook incorporated by reference.
38
39 The City of Dover Municipal Water Department's Water Handbook is hereby incorporated
40 by reference into the laws of the city. A copy of the aforesaid handbook shall be filed in the city
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Item 5.
41 clerk's office and available to the public for inspection.
42
43 (Ord. No. 2010-07, 3-22-2010)
44
45 Section 110-64. Sprinkling limitation.
46
47 When an emergency to the water supply exists, the city manager shall order public water users
48 to limit or stop sprinkling streets, grass or other vegetation.
49
50 (Code 1968, § 32-12; Ord. of 4-8-1974; Code 1981, § 22-18; Ord. No. 2010-07, 3-22-2010)
51
52 Section 110-65. Supplying nonusers with city water.
53
54 It shall be unlawful for any customer purchasing water from the city to supply such water to
55 persons who are not customers or who have no water connections with the public mains.
56
57 (Code 1968, § 32-19; Ord. of 4-8-1974; Code 1981, § 22-185; Ord. No. 2010-07, 3-22-2010)
58
59 Section 110-66. Deposit for customers who purchase water for redistribution.
60 Those customers who purchase water for redistribution shall pay a deposit in an amount to be
61 determined by the city manager.
62
63 (Mo. of 4-8-1974, § X; Code 1981, § 22-186; Ord. No. 2010-07, 3-22-2010)
64
65 Sec. 110-67. Private wells.
66 (a) When authorized. It shall be unlawful and a nuisance for any person to dig, drill or
67 otherwise excavate any well more than 150 feet below the surface of the ground within
68 the city, or one mile thereof, without the permission of the city council given by
69 resolution. No permission shall be given for a well on any property where a potable water
70 supply is available.
71
72 (b) Geothermal wells. Wells may be drilled for the purpose of the installation of a geothermal
73 heating and cooling system within the limits of the city, subject to the following:
74 (1) These wells shall not be authorized for withdrawal or injection. They will
75 function as borings, filled with a bentonite grout, with a piping system that
76 acts as a heat exchanger to dissipate/absorb heat from the system to the
77 ground.
78
79 (2) There shall be no interconnection with any public water supply, nor shall the
80 geothermal well be used as a potable water supply for human consumption.
81
82 (3) No well shall be located within any city right-of-way or utility easement
83 without written authorization from the city manager.
84 (Code 1968, § 32-14; Ord. of 4-8-1974; Ord. No. 2-78, 4-24-1978; Code 1981, § 22-188; Ord.
85 No. 2010-07, 3-22-2010; Ord. No. 2011-20, 9-12-2011)
86 Section 110-68. Cross connection control program incorporated by reference.
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service 112
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Item 5.
87
88 The City of Dover Municipal Water Department's Cross Connection Control Program
89 is hereby incorporated by reference into the laws of the city. A copy of the aforesaid program
90 shall be filed in the city clerk's office and available to the public for inspection.
91
92 Sections 110-6869—110-190. Reserved.
93
94 DIVISION 2. RATES, CHARGES AND BILLING PROCEDURES
95
96 Section 110-191. Water use fees generally.
97
98 (a) Payment. All water service fees, three copies of which are on file in the city clerk's office,
99 shall be payable to the city manager.
100 (b) Penalty. A penalty as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines shall be added to all
101 water service fees which shall be in arrears for a period in excess of 30 days after the date
102 of rendering the water service bill.
103
104 (Code 1968, § 32-8; Ord. of 4-8-1974; Code 1981, § 22-251; Ord. of 9-28-1992; Ord. of 8-14-
105 1995; Ord. No. 2009-09, 6-22-2009)
106
107 Section 110-192. Charge for discontinuing or restoring water service.
108
109 (a) Maintenance and repair. There will be no charge for turning on or off any service for
110 maintenance and repair purposes if done during normal working hours. There will be a
111 charge as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines, for all service calls after normal
112 working hours.
113 (b) Nonpayment. There will be a service charge as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and
114 Fines paid, together with all current and overdue charges, prior to turning on any service
115 discontinued for nonpayment.
116
117 (Mo. of 4-8-1974, § IX; Code 1981, § 22-256; Ord. of 8-14-1995; Ord. No. 2010-07, 3-22-2010)
118
119 Sec. 110-193. Penalties for cross connection control program non-compliance.
120
121 Non – compliance penalties. There will be a charge for non-compliance with the
122 requirements of the Cross Connection Control Program. There will be a charge as provided
123 for in Appendix F – Fees and Fines. After reasonable notice to the occupants, the city may
124 also deny or discontinue water service to any building/premises for refusal or failure to
125 comply with the program.
126
127 Sections 110-1934—110-205. Reserved.
128
129
130 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
131
132 That Chapter Appendix F – Fees and Fines – Chapter 110 - Utilities, Article III – Water Service, be
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service 113
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Item 5.
133 amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout
134 as follows:
Chapter 110. Utilities Fees and Fines
Article III. Water Service
Sec. 110-191. Water use fees generally
Subsec. (b) Penalty A penalty of 1½ percent or $1.00,
whichever is greater, per month
shall be added to all water service
fees which shall be in arrears for a
period in excess of 30 days after the
date of rendering the water service
bill
Sec. 110-192. Charge for discontinuing or restoring water
service
Subsec. (a) Maintenance and repair No charge for turning on or off any
service for maintenance purposes if
done between 7:00 a.m. and 5:00
p.m.; $100.00 for all service calls
between 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
Subsec. (b) Nonpayment There will be a service charge of
$50.00 paid, together with all
current and overdue charges, prior
to turning on any service
discontinued for nonpayment
between 7:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
There will be a service charge of
$100.00 paid, together with all
current and overdue charges, prior
to turning on any service
discontinued for nonpayment
between 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
Sec. 110-193 Penalties for cross connection control program
non-compliance
Subsec. Non-compliance penalties There will be a charge of $100
per day to the property owner
after the final warning date of
non-compliance. This charge will
continue on a daily basis until the
property is in compliance with
the cross connection control
program.
135
136 ADOPTED: *
137 S:\ClerksOffice\Ordinances\BLOCKS\Ordinance.wpd
138
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
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Item 5.
139
140 SYNOPSIS
141
142 This ordinance adopts a cross connection control program into the City of Dover Municipal Code. In
143 February 2021, the State of Delaware mandated the development of a cross connection control program
144 in the Delaware Administrative Code. This program will require property owners of high hazard content
145 to install and inspect backflow prevention devices. This will not impact the majority of residential
146 property owners. The city will be required to track all devices and assure the property owner is
147 following the regulation, if the property owner is not in compliance, they will be subject to penalties.
148
149 (SPONSORS: ROCHA AND HUGG)
150
151
152 Actions History:
153 September 27, 2022 - Introduced at Utility Committee
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
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Item 5.
CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL PROGRAM
For
City of Dover, Delaware
Department of Water & Wastewater
City of Dover Approved: (insert date)
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Item 5.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. DEFINITIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 3
2. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 PURPOSE .............................................................................................................................. 4
2.2 LEGALITY .............................................................................................................................. 4
2.3 LOCAL ORDINANCE ................................................................................................................ 5
2.4 AUTHORITY ........................................................................................................................... 5
3. BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLIES, DEVICES, AND METHODS ........................................... 5
3.1 APPROVED BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLIES,DEVICES AND METHODS ............................. 5
3.2 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER ............................................................................................ 5
3.3 RIGHTS OF THE CITY OF DOVER ............................................................................................. 6
3.4 NON-RESIDENTIAL CONTAINMENT BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLY PROTECTION ............... 6
3.5 RESIDENTIAL CONTAINMENT BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLY PROTECTION ....................... 7
3.6 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 7
3.7 OTHER SERVICE TYPES ......................................................................................................... 8
3.8 TESTING OF BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLIES ................................................................. 8
3.9 ASSEMBLY AND DEVICE ABBREVIATION LIST ........................................................................... 9
4. SURVEYS OF EXISTING CUSTOMERS............................................................................................. 10
4.1 RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER .......................................................................................... 10
4.2 INITIAL SURVEY ................................................................................................................... 10
4.3 SITE SURVEY ...................................................................................................................... 10
4.4 RECORD KEEPING AND DATA MANAGEMENT ......................................................................... 12
5. SITE PLANS AND PERMITS ............................................................................................................... 13
5.1 PROCEDURES ..................................................................................................................... 13
5.2 INSPECTIONS ...................................................................................................................... 13
5.3 RECORDS ........................................................................................................................... 13
6. ENFORCEMENT .................................................................................................................................. 13
6.1 NON-COMPLIANCE .............................................................................................................. 14
6.2 SITE PLANS AND PERMITS.................................................................................................... 14
6.3 DANGER TO PUBLIC OR OCCUPANTS .................................................................................... 14
7. EDUCATION AND AWARENESS ....................................................................................................... 14
APPENDIX A – CCC PROGRAM INFORMATION .................................................................................... 16
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1. DEFINITIONS
Air Gap: The unobstructed vertical distance through the free atmosphere between the lowest
opening from any pipe or faucet conveying water or waste to a tank, plumbing fixture, receptor, or
other assembly and the flood level rim of the receptacle. These vertical, physical separations must
be at least twice the diameter of the water supply outlet and at no time less than 1 inch.
Approved: Accepted by the Authority responsible as meeting an applicable specification stated or
cited in this Program or as suitable for the proposed use.
Auxiliary Water System: Any water system on or available to the premises other than the
purveyor’s approved public water system.
Backflow: The undesired reversal in the direction of flow of water or other liquids, mixtures, or
substances into the potable water system from any source other than the intended source of the
potable water system, due to backpressure or backsiphonage.
Backflow Preventer: An assembly, device or method designed to prevent backflow.
Backflow Prevention Assembly: A mechanical backflow preventer used to prevent backward flow
of contaminants or pollutants into a potable water distribution system. An assembly has a resilient
seated, full flow shut-off valve before and after the backflow preventer making it testable in line.
Backflow Prevention Device: A mechanical backflow preventer without shut-off valves.
Backpressure: A pressure, higher than the supply pressure, caused by a pump, elevated tank, boiler,
or any other means that may cause backflow.
Backsiphonage: Backflow caused by negative or reduced pressure in the potable water system
piping.
Containment or Service Line Protection: Installation of an approved backflow prevention device,
assembly, or other method at the point of service to confine potential pollution or contamination
caused by a cross-connection within the building or facility where it arises.
Contaminant: Any foreign substance (liquid, solid or gas) that degrades the quality of water and
creates a health hazard.
Cross-connection: A connection or potential connection between any part of a potable water
system and any other environment containing other substances which, under any circumstances,
would allow such substances to enter the potable water system. Other substances may be gases,
liquids, or solids, such as chemicals, waste products, steam, water from other sources (potable or
non-potable), or any matter that may change the quality of the water.
Non-Potable Water: Water that is not safe for human consumption or of questionable quality.
Pollutant: Any foreign substance (liquid, solid or gas) that degrades the quality of water as to
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constitute a non-health hazard or impair the usefulness of the water.
Potable Water: Water that is safe for human consumption as described by the public health official
having jurisdiction.
Premises: A house, building or facility, together with its land and accessory structures, including the
privately owned portion of the water service connection(s).
Property Owner: an individual or entity that is the legal owner of a parcel of real estate.
Reclaimed Water: Water from a variety of sources that is properly treated and reused for a direct
beneficial use or a controlled use that would not otherwise occur and is not safe for human
consumption.
2. INTRODUCTION
2.1 Purpose
The purpose of this document is to outline the City of Dover Cross-Connection Control (CCC)
Program and policies for all non-residential, residential, and miscellaneous facilities having service
connections to the City of Dover public water system. The goals of this policy are summarized as
follows:
• Protect the public water system from contaminants and pollutants that could backflow
through the service connection(s).
• Promote the elimination of actual and/or potential cross-connections between the public
water system and non-potable water systems, plumbing fixtures and sources or systems
containing substances of unknown or questionable quality.
• Promote the elimination of actual and/or potential cross-connections between the building
or facility potable water system and non-potable water systems, plumbing fixtures and
sources or systems containing substances of unknown or questionable quality.
• Identify all hazards, whether low or high, that may exist and may pollute or contaminate the
public water system.
• Provide guidance for a continuing program of protection from the potential of service line and
internal cross-connections within the building or facility.
• Educate the Dover Community on the dangers of cross-contaminants and the procedures
needed to further protect their premises and the public water system.
2.2 Legality
In accordance with the Delaware Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS), Division of Public
Health, the City of Dover proclaims this CCC Program as a continuing effort to maintain safe potable
water. The City of Dover shall comply with the CCC regulations in Title 16 of the Delaware
Administrative Code § 4662-21.0 Cross-Connection Control (CCC Code).
By reference to the CCC Code requirement “we hereby establish the City of Dover Cross-Connection
Control Program.” This Program was adopted by City of Dover on (insert date) and made effective
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on (insert date).
2.3 Local Ordinance
Legal authority to carry out and enforce the City of Dover CCC Program is provided in the Dover
Code of Ordinances. The Ordinance establishing this Program is Ordinance #XX, adopted by City of
Dover City Council on XX XX, XXXX.
2.4 Authority
The City of Dover City Manager or their designee (City), shall be the Authority and the Administrator
of the CCC Program. The City may contract with a third party, as its Designated Agent (Agent), to
perform the role of Administrator of the CCC Program. This CCC Program shall include, but not be
limited to:
• Local Ordinance
• Establishment of Authority
• Applicable Rules and Regulations
• Approved Backflow Prevention Devices and Assemblies
• Testing Requirements of Backflow Prevention Assemblies
• Survey Process and Requirements
• Non-Compliance
• Data Management
• Reporting
• Education and Awareness
3. BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLIES, DEVICES, AND METHODS
3.1 Approved Backflow Prevention Assemblies, Devices and Methods
1) The City of Dover accepts American Society of Sanitary Engineers (ASSE) recognized backflow
prevention devices, assemblies, and methods appropriate to the level of hazard as recognized
by the applicable Delaware Statutes, Rules, and Regulations.
2) Installation of all backflow prevention, including but not limited to Reduced Pressure Backflow
Prevention (RPBP) and Double Check Valve (DCV) assemblies, must conform to the applicable
ASSE Standards, most recent versions.
3.2 Responsibility of the Property Owner
1) The Property Owner shall be responsible for the protection of the public water system from
pollution or contamination due to backflow through water service connection(s).
2) The Property Owner shall be responsible for the elimination of all unprotected cross-
connections, including but not limited to, any service line protection and any connections
downstream of the service line supply to the premises.
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3) Installation and maintenance of backflow prevention assemblies, devices, and methods at all non-
residential premises to protect existing cross-connections shall be the responsibility of the
Property Owner.
• For residential premises, residential dual checks (RDC) installed on the public water system
service line at the water meter outside on the premises shall be maintained by the City. For
new construction, the Property Owner / Developer will be responsible for purchasing and
installing the RDC.
• Where there are three (3) or more living units in a structure, this shall be considered an
Apartment Building and categorized as commercial. Section 3.4 below shall apply.
4) At any premises connected to the City of Dover public water system, the installation and
maintenance of backflow prevention installed to protect against cross-connections in accordance
with Section 3.6, shall be the responsibility of the Property Owner.
5) For all work required by the City or their Agent, including but not limited to installation,
alteration, replacement, relocation or repair of backflow prevention assemblies, devices or
methods, the Property Owner shall be responsible for obtaining an approved City of Dover
permit through the offices of the Building Inspector and the City Planner in accordance with
Dover Code of Ordinances Chapter 22 Building and Building Regulations, Chapter 46 Fire
Prevention and Protection and other applicable sections.
3.3 Rights of the City of Dover
The City reserves the right to direct and administer testing and/or maintenance of any backflow
prevention assemblies or devices. All costs associated with testing and any necessary installation,
alteration, replacement, relocation, maintenance or repairs of these assemblies or devices shall be
the sole responsibility of the Property Owner. If, in the interest of public safety and safety of the
water system, the City assumes the responsibility of backflow assembly or device installation,
testing, maintenance, alteration, relocation or repair at a premises, all costs for such will be charged
to the Property Owner in a manner deemed appropriate by the City.
3.4 Non-Residential Containment Backflow Prevention Assembly Protection
With respect to backflow prevention assemblies installed at the service line, the City will require the
following for non-residential premises:
1) Containment shall be required as outlined in the CCC Code, or as required by the City.
2) Backflow prevention assemblies shall be installed immediately downstream of the water
meter and prior to the first branch line in the plumbing system.
3) Non-residential service line backflow prevention assemblies shall be DCVs or RPBPs, as
determined by the City.
4) All high hazard non-residential customers are required to have, at a minimum, a RPBP
installed immediately after the water meter and prior to the first branch line in the plumbing
system. See the CCC Code, Section 21.2.4.2, most recent version, for further information on
high hazard designations.
5) Pressure Vacuum Breaker (PVB) assemblies and Atmospheric Type Vacuum Breakers (AVB)
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shall not be installed as containment.
6) Testable backflow prevention assemblies are prohibited to be installed below grade or in an
underground pit.
• If the Property Owner or their designee determines that installing the assembly above
grade is not feasible, they can contact the City per Appendix A. The City shall review on a
case-by-case basis.
7) Where a backflow prevention assembly is required, the Property Owner shall also install
appropriate protection from thermal expansion within the premises, when necessary.
3.5 Residential Containment Backflow Prevention Assembly Protection
As a minimum requirement, all new residential properties connected to the City of Dover public
water system shall have a RDC installed at the water meter located outside on the premises on the
public water system service line, per the City of Dover Water/Wastewater Handbook. The RDCs shall
be installed downstream of the water meter. All RDCs installed at the water meter outside on the
premises on the public water system service line shall be maintained by the City. For new
construction, the Property Owner / Developer will be responsible for purchasing and installing the
RDC.
3.6 Additional Requirements
For non-residential and residential premises being served by the City of Dover public water system,
there are additional requirements noted below. If backflow prevention is required to be installed
per these requirements, the Property Owner must comply with Section 3.1 through 3.4, when
applicable.
Backflow prevention must be installed in accordance with the applicable ASSE standard, the
applicable portions of the International Plumbing Code (IPC) as adopted by the City of Dover or as
required to be administered by the municipality per Delaware code, and the manufacturers’
installation requirements, most recent version.
1) Lawn Irrigation Systems
Specific lawn irrigation systems connected to the City of Dover public water system shall be
protected against backflow. For in ground and chemical injection lawn irrigation systems,
separate backflow prevention in the form of a RPBP or PVB, shall be installed on the water
service line where the service line branches off to supply the irrigation system.
2) Reclaimed Water and/or Auxiliary Water System(s)
Those premises that are connected to the City of Dover public water system that are also
served by reclaimed water or auxiliary water system(s) shall have a RPBP installed on the
water service line downstream of the meter but prior to the first branch line.
3) Swimming Pools
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Swimming pools connected to the City of Dover public water system shall be protected against
backflow. Separate backflow prevention in the form of a RPBP or PVB is required on the water
service line where the service line branches off to supply the swimming pool.
4) Fire Suppression Systems
Those premises which have a fire suppression system connected to the public water system
shall be equipped with appropriate backflow prevention. Fire suppression systems shall be
independently protected against backflow by appropriate backflow prevention. The
installation of the backflow prevention on a fire suppression system, of whatever sort, shall
be installed in such a way as to not adversely affect the operation of the fire suppression
system. They must be installed in accordance with the City of Dover Fire Marshal’s Office.
5) Other
If the premises does not qualify under Section 3.6, 1) through 4) above, but is determined to
exceed a low-level hazard, the City has the right to require the installation of the appropriate
backflow prevention commensurate with the degree of hazard at the premises to protect the
public water system.
3.7 Other Service Types
1) Temporary Water Services
Temporary connections to the public water system shall have the appropriate backflow
prevention as approved by the City. Contact the City per Appendix A for review.
2) Water Trucks and Mobile Equipment
Unauthorized use of the public water system for direct fill up of water reservoirs, tanks, or
comparable equipment on vehicles and mobile equipment is strictly prohibited and may be
subject to fees or fines in accordance with the Dover Code of Ordinances, Appendix F Fees
and Fines, Chapter 110.
Use of the public water system for direct fill up is permissible if and only if the request and
the proposed backflow prevention is approved by the City. Contact the City per Appendix A
for review.
3) Tall Buildings
Buildings that contain plumbing that meets or exceeds thirty (30) feet in elevation above the
water main, where the service line taps the water main, shall be required to have, at a
minimum, backflow prevention in the form of a DCV.
3.8 Testing of Backflow Prevention Assemblies
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1) All testable backflow prevention assemblies, including residential backflow prevention
assemblies, shall be tested upon installation, repair, relocation, after a reported backflow
incident, and on an annual basis. Assemblies must be tested in accordance with the applicable
ASSE standard, the applicable portions of the International Plumbing Code (IPC) as adopted
by the City of Dover or as required to be administered by the municipality per Delaware code,
and the manufacturers’ installation requirements, most recent version.
2) Equipment, such as three and five hose test gauges, used to field test assemblies must be
certified and calibrated for accuracy annually. Single hose testing is prohibited.
3) Assembly test forms to record test results will be maintained by the Property Owner and shall
be submitted and filed in a location as directed by the City or their Agent.
4) The Property Owner shall have all assemblies tested by a certified Tester having completed
the applicable forty (40) hour ASSE Backflow Prevention Assembly Tester Training and
Certification Course. All Testers must also complete a recertification exam at an interval not
to exceed once every three (3) years.
• For fire suppression systems, the Tester shall be a licensed public fire protection company
approved and listed on the State of Delaware office of the State Fire Marshal’s most
recent listing.
3.9 Assembly and Device Abbreviation List
Backflow Prevention Assembly and Device Legend
A.S.S.E Standard Legend Acronym Testable Device
1001 Atmospheric Type Vacuum Breakers AVB No
1002 Anti-siphon Fill Valves (Ballcocks) ASBC No
1011 Hose Connection Vacuum Breaker HBVB No
1012 Backflow Preventer w/Intermediate Atmospheric Vent VDCV No
1013 Reduced Pressure Backflow Prevention Assembly RPBP Yes
1015 Double Check Valve Backflow Prevention Assembly DCV Yes
1019 Vacuum Breaker Wall Hydrants HBIVB No
1020 Pressure Vacuum Breaker Assembly PVB Yes
1022 Backflow Preventer for Carbonated Beverage Machine VMBP No
1024 Dual Check Valve Type Backflow Preventers DC No
1024 Residential Dual Check RDC Yes/No
1035 Laboratory Faucet Backflow Preventer LFVB No
1037 Pressurized Flushing Devices (Flushometers) PFD No
1047 RP Detector Backflow Prevention Assembly RPDA Yes
1048 Double Check Detector Backflow Prevention Assembly DDCV Yes
1052 Hose Connection Backflow Preventer HCBP No
1055 Chemical Dispensing Systems AG No
1056 Spill Resistant Vacuum Breaker Assembly SVB Yes
1057 Freeze Resistant Yard Hydrant W/Backflow No
A112.1.2 Air Gap AG No
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4. SURVEYS OF EXISTING CUSTOMERS
4.1 Responsibility of the Property Owner
The Property Owner shall be responsible for participation in the Initial Survey and Site Survey(s) for
their premises, when applicable.
4.2 Initial Survey
1) The Initial Survey form will be provided to premises served by the City of Dover public water
system to determine the level of hazard existing at the premises and to obtain record of
existing backflow prevention installed. At the effective date of the CCC Program, the City or
their Agent will send the Initial Survey to all existing non-residential premises. Once
completed, residential premises will be contacted.
2) If it is determined by the City or their Agent that a site visit is required as a follow-up to the
Initial Survey, the Property Owner will be contacted to schedule the site survey.
3) If it is determined that backflow prevention needs to be installed, altered, replaced, relocated,
or repaired, the Property Owner shall have forty-five (45) days from receipt of the first
notification letter from the City to perform the required work.
4) All work required by the City or their Agent, including but not limited to installation,
alteration, replacement, relocation, or repair of backflow prevention shall be completed
under an approved City of Dover permit through the offices of the Building Inspector and the
City Planner in accordance with Dover Code of Ordinances Chapter 22 Building and Building
Regulations, Chapter 46 Fire Prevention and Protection, and other applicable sections.
4.3 Site Survey
1) After the Initial Survey, Site Surveys will be conducted at certain times, as outlined below, on
the Property Owner’s premises. Survey scheduling and completion shall be the responsibility
of the Property Owner. The City or their Agent will contact the Property Owner, when
necessary, to provide notification that a survey is required.
Site Surveys will be completed at the following intervals, when applicable:
• Backflow Prevention Assembly Testing
Site surveys shall be conducted by a certified Tester/Surveyor during the testing of a
backflow prevention assembly, which occurs upon installation, repair, relocation, after
a reported backflow incident, and on an annual basis.
• Substantial Change to Premises
Site Surveys shall be conducted if there is a substantial change to the premises. This
includes, but is not limited to, change in premises plumbing, addition of a water service
line(s), addition of fire suppression, or any other substantial additions or modifications
to the premises which may affect the City of Dover public water system.
• Reassessment
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Existing service line connections shall be reassessed/surveyed at an interval of no more
than every ten (10) years to determine if the existing backflow prevention is appropriate
for the level of hazard, or if service line backflow protection is required.
2) Internal Plumbing System Survey
• The facilities internal water use practices shall be reviewed by a certified Surveyor during
the Site Survey to determine whether there are actual or potential cross-connections to
the plumbing system through which contaminants or pollutants could backflow into the
public water system and/or the facility’s internal plumbing system.
• Recommendations for internal plumbing cross-connection control and backflow
prevention will be provided to the Property Owner upon survey completion.
3) Surveyors
Surveyors having proper identification shall be permitted to enter the building/premises at
any reasonable time for the purpose of survey for the presence or absence of cross-
connections, testing, repair, and maintenance of any part of the plumbing system related to
any cross-connection control device connected to the City of Dover public water system.
A Surveyor having both the required experience component and certification/training
component shall be contacted by the Property Owner to conduct on-site surveys in
accordance with this CCC Program.
• Surveyor Experience
Acceptable experience must include one (1) or more of the following:
a. Be employed or have been employed by a Water Utility, Water Purveyor, Building
Department, Code Enforcement Department for a period of not less than three (3)
years, not more than five (5) years ago; or,
b. Held the position of Cross-Connection Surveyor, or similar position, with a
municipal body or branch of the military for a period of not less than three (3)
years, not more than five (5) years ago; or,
c. Have one (1) year or more full-time experience in conducting cross-connection
control surveys in non-residential and/or residential facilities for a private, non-
governmental, entity.
• Surveyor Certification/Training
Acceptable certification/training shall include successful completion of the American
Society of Sanitary Engineers Standard 5120 – relating to Cross-Connection Control
Surveyors and a current, valid certification of completion. (All Surveyors must complete
a recertification exam at an interval not to exceed once every three (3) years.)
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a. Fire suppression backflow preventers shall be inspected by a licensed public fire
protection company approved and listed on the State of Delaware office of the
State Fire Marshal’s most recent listing.
4) Survey Forms
A Survey Form shall be used in every required survey and will be filed in a location as
directed by the City. This form will be used to record the level of hazard existing at the
premises, any existing backflow prevention discovered at the premises and any additional
backflow prevention required or recommended to be installed at the premises at the time
of the survey.
5) Survey Procedure
Completed CCC surveys shall include the following information:
• Identify the premises to be surveyed and date of survey.
• The building or facility contact/Property Owner, or their designated representative.
• Notation that the building or facility contact/Property Owner or their designated
representative was explained the purposes of the CCC Program.
• Survey/Evaluate the level of hazard present within the premises and the status of
cross-connection control and backflow prevention containment protection on the
premises.
• Survey the premises and record the following information:
a) Any identified deficiency in the exposed piping and water outlets/uses
downstream of the service connection(s)
b) All existing backflow prevention assemblies, devices, and methods (including
make, model #, size, serial # if applicable) that are currently in place on the
premises
c) Any point of use or equipment supplied for each backflow prevention assembly,
device, or method
• Any required or recommended backflow prevention assemblies required to be
installed at the premises for corrective action or containment or isolation protection.
• A piping diagram or schematic of the plumbing system may be requested or required.
4.4 Record Keeping and Data Management
The City or their Agent has the right to request specific CCC and backflow prevention related
information, including but not limited to, containment or service line protection methods, backflow
assembly installation, repair, relocation, and test records, CCC Program compliance information,
and piping diagrams for the premises.
All data, reports, test results, surveys and any other related information obtained by the City or their
Agent from the Property Owner will be entered into a data management system and held for a
period of no less than ten (10) years, per the CCC Code. This information will include:
• Address and location
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• The building or facility contact/Property Owner, or their designated representative and their
contact information
• Survey information
• Premises type/use
• Level of hazard classification
• Backflow prevention assemblies present at the premises
• Location of any assemblies
• Make, model, and size of assemblies
• Testing and maintenance records for the assemblies
• Description of other cross-connections within the building or facility
- Air gaps
- Non-testable devices
- Methods
5. SITE PLANS AND PERMITS
5.1 Procedures
Site plans and permits submitted to the City of Dover shall be reviewed by the City for compliance
with the CCC Program and backflow prevention requirements, when applicable.
5.2 Inspections
The City of Dover shall continue to inspect the work authorized by the permit, in compliance with
Dover Code of Ordinances Chapter 22 Building and Building Regulations and Chapter 46 Fire
Prevention and Protection.
Service line connections shall be assessed by the City or their Agent to determine the level of hazard
and the appropriate method of containment backflow protection required.
5.3 Records
All data, surveys, reports, test results and any other related information obtained by the offices of
the City of Dover Building Inspector, City Planner and Fire Marshal for permit-required work
including backflow prevention assemblies, devices and/or methods shall be provided to the
administers of the CCC Program. This shall also include all annual testing reports provided by the
Property Owner to the Planning & Inspections and Fire Marshal offices.
6. ENFORCEMENT
Failure, refusal, or the inability on the part of the Property Owner to comply with the
requirements of this CCC Program shall be unlawful and may be subject to the Dover Code of
Ordinances, Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 110.
After reasonable notice to the occupants, the City may also deny or discontinue water service to
any building/premises for refusal or failure to comply with the CCC Program.
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If there are any special circumstances in which the Property Owner believes compliance cannot be
reached, the Property Owner or their designee can contact the City per Appendix A, and the City
shall review on a case-by-case basis.
6.1 Non-Compliance
Non-compliance with the CCC Program includes, but is not limited to, the following:
• Failure to test assemblies and/or submit appropriate test forms.
• Refusal or failure to complete and/or return the Initial Survey provided to the Property
Owner.
• Refusal or failure to schedule a cross-connection survey and/or submit completed survey
forms.
• Failure, refusal, or the inability on the part of the Property Owner to correct any deficiency or
violation found during a survey in the timeline indicated below:
Timeline for Corrective Actions by Property Owner:
The Property Owner shall have forty-five (45) days from receipt of the first notification letter
from the City, to correct any deficiency or violation noted in the letter. After these forty-five
(45) days have passed and the Property Owner has not corrected any deficiency or violation,
a second notification shall be sent to the Property Owner from the City, providing another
forty-five (45) days from receipt of this second letter to correct any deficiency or violation
noted in the letter. After these forty-five (45) days have passed and the Property Owner has
not corrected any deficiency or violation, a third letter shall be sent to the Property Owner
from the City notifying the Property Owner that they are now subject to fees or fines in
accordance with the Dover Code of Ordinances, Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 110.
6.2 Site Plans and Permits
1) It shall be unlawful for the failure, refusal, or the inability on the part of the Property
Owner/Developer to comply with the CCC Program and backflow prevention requirements
during site plan/permit review or in performing the work authorized by the City of Dover
permit, in the timeframe indicated to the Property Owner by the City. The water service and
the certificate of occupancy may be initiated, for a limited period not to exceed forty-five (45)
days, until compliance is achieved and approved. The City may deny water service to the
premises.
6.3 Danger to Public or Occupants
1) If there is reason to believe the building/premises poses an immediate danger to the public
and/or occupants, the City shall deny or discontinue water service to the building/premises.
7. EDUCATION AND AWARENESS
Those involved in the City’s CCC Program must have a thorough understanding of cross-connection
control. They shall receive proper in-the-field training as well as classroom education focusing on
terminology, backflow prevention, regulations, and hydraulic concepts, coordinated by the public
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water system. In addition, they will be encouraged to receive continuing education to be made
aware of new backflow prevention, regulation changes (i.e., plumbing code updates), new water
use devices that pose cross-connection concerns, etc.
Additionally, public education about cross-connection and backflow prevention will be provided,
including but not limited to, distributing pamphlets on common residential cross-connections,
visiting schools, providing onsite education of facility management and maintenance staff when
requested, speaking at homeowner’s association meetings and neighborhood meetings, providing
information on the City of Dover website, social media posts, and newsletter article(s), or posting
newspaper announcements. Educational content will comply with the applicable CCC Code
requirements with respect to public education.
The City and their Agent shall be available upon request to provide backflow prevention education
to pertinent community officials and City of Dover employees.
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APPENDIX A – CCC PROGRAM INFORMATION
CONTACT INFORMATION
Phone Number 302-736-7025
City of Dover E-mail waterquality@dover.de.us
Fax Number 302-736-4217
CCC PROGRAM INFORMATION
Website https://www.cityofdover.com/WaterandWastewater
Title 16 Del. Admin Code
§ 4662-21.0 Cross- regulations.delaware.gov/AdminCode
Connection Control
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City of Dover Cross-Connection Control Program
Cross-Connection and Backflow Protection Initial
Survey Form
Name: ________________________________Company/Organization: __________________________
Service Address: ________________________ Type of Business on Property: _____________________
City: _______________ State: _____________ Zip Code: _____________________________________
Phone: _______________________________ Alternate Number: _____________________________
Utility Account Number: _________________ E-mail: _______________________________________
What type of property is this? Duplex ___ Apartment ___ Business ___ Mixed Use ___ Single-Family___
Residence ___ Other_________________________________ (please specify)
I authorize the use of my provided e-mail address to receive official notifications from the City of
Dover. I understand my information will not be sold or shared with others.
GENERAL WATER USE AT YOUR LOCATION (OTHER THAN FIRE PROTECTION)
Please check ALL boxes that apply/best describe the use of water at your facility.
___ Typical, such as bathrooms, drinking fountains, outside water faucets, household laundry or
dishwashing appliances.
___ Private well(s) supplying any part of your facility.
___ Piped into a manufacturing process.
___ Piped into a chemical process.
___ Piped, underground lawn sprinkler/irrigation system.
___ Piped into a swimming pool.
___ Piped into water operated/cooled equipment/appliances/boilers.
___ Medical, pathology, research chemical or bacteriological lab.
___ Non-potable, recycled water, grey/rainwater recovery system.
___ Piped to a boiler (does not include water heaters).
___ Piped to a cooling tower (does not include air conditioning).
___ Hazardous chemicals onsite: ___________________________.
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Please check ALL types of backflow prevention devices installed on your plumbing system.
___ None
___ Residential Dual Check (RDC)
___ Reduced Pressure Zone Device (RP)
___ Double Check Valve (DC)
___ Pressure Vacuum Breaker (PVB)
___ Spill Resistant Vacuum Breaker (SVB)
___ Other: ________________________
Existing Device Information (if applicable):
Manufacturer__________________________ Model______________________________
Serial #_____________________________________________________________________
Size_________________________________ Type: (Circle) RP : DC : PVB : RDC
Manufacturer__________________________ Model______________________________
Serial #_____________________________________________________________________
Size_________________________________ Type: (Circle) RP : DC : PVB : RDC
FIRE PROTECTION SERVICES
Please check ALL boxes that apply/best describe your fire protection account:
___ This account serves private hydrants only (no fire sprinkler system in facility).
___ This account serves an installed fire sprinkler system.
___ Fire sprinkler system has outside fire department connections for pumping into system.
___ Fire sprinkler system contains antifreeze or other chemicals.
___ Fire sprinkler system is also supplied by an auxiliary source of water (i.e., pond, reservoir, or storage
tank).
Please check ALL types of backflow prevention devices installed on your sprinkler system.
___ None
___ Single Swing Check with Post Indicator Valve
___ Reduced Pressure Zone Device (RP)
___ Reduced Pressure Principle Detector Assembly (RPDA)
___ Double Check Valve (DC)
___ Double Check Detector Assembly (DCDA)
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___ Other ______________________________
Existing Device Information (if applicable):
Manufacturer__________________________ Model______________________________
Serial #_____________________________________________________________________
Size_________________________________ Type: (Circle) RP : DC : PVB : RDC
If backflow prevention devices are installed on your plumbing/fire sprinkler system, it is required by the
City of Dover that they be tested annually, and copies of the test reports be maintained on file with the
City of Dover or their agent. If you do not have current copies of the test reports on file with us, please
attach to this survey. Generic test report forms can be found on our website at www.NAWSC.net.
___________________________________
Signature of person completing this survey
Print name: ________________________________ Date: __________________________________
Please return this completed form by mail or email to the City of Dover’s Cross Connection Control
Program administrator:
By Mail: NAWSC
PO BOX 773
Middletown, DE 19709
Email: ccc@nawsc.net
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Item 5.
BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLY
TEST & MAINTENANCE FORM
THIS FORM MUST BE COMPLETED BY AN ASSE-CERTIFIED TESTER
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
NAME OF FACILITY SERVICE ADDRESS SERVICE CLASS
DEVICE LOCATION HAZARD ID # ACCOUNT NUMBER METER #
MANUFACTURER MODEL SERIAL NO. SIZE TYPE
2. TEST & REPAIR INFORMATION
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
CHECK VALVE NO. 1 CHECK VALVE NO. 2 PRESSURE VACUUM BREAKER
RELIEF VALVE
□ LEAKED □ LEAKED □ AIR NET OPENED AT PSID
□ CLOSED TIGHT □ CLOSED TIGHT □ OPEN AT PSID □ DID NOT OPEN
INITIAL
TEST PRESSURE DROP ACROSS PRESSURE DROP ACROSS □ DID NOT OPEN □ CHECK VALVE PSID
FIRST CHECK VALVE PSID SECOND CHECK VALVE PSID □ CHECK VALVE LEAKED
REPAIR
□ LEAKED □ LEAKED □ AIR NET OPENED AT PSID
□ CLOSED TIGHT □ CLOSED TIGHT □ OPEN AT PSID □ DID NOT OPEN
FINAL
TEST PRESSURE DROP ACROSS PRESSURE DROP ACROSS □ DID NOT OPEN □ CHECK VALVE PSID
FIRST CHECK VALVE PSID SECOND CHECK VALVE PSID □ CHECK VALVE LEAKED
DATE PASS
REMARKS CONDITION OF NO. 2 □ CLOSED TIGHT □ LEAKED LINE PRESSURE PSIG
CONTROL VALVE DATE FAIL
3. APPROVALS
“I Hereby Certify that this Data is Accurate and Reflects the Proper Operation and Maintenance of the Assembly.”
NAME OF CERTIFIED BACKFLOW TESTER (PRINT) PHONE NUMBER BUSINESS NAME
TEST GAUGE SERIAL NUMBER TEST GAUGE LAST CALIBRATION DATE
SIGNATURE OF INITIAL TESTER CERTIFIED TESTER NUMBER DATE
INITIAL
TEST
SIGNATURE OF REPAIRER CERTIFIED TESTER NUMBER DATE
REPAIRS (IF APPLICABLE)
SIGNATURE OF FINAL TESTER CERTIFIED TESTER NUMBER DATE
FINAL
TEST
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Item 6.
CITY OF DOVER, DELAWARE
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole (Legislative, Finance, and Administration
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Council SUBMITTED ON: September 20, 2022
PREPARED BY: Rachel Engle Assistant City Clerk on behalf of Councilman Neil
REVIEWED BY: Mary Ellen Gray, Director of Planning and Inspections, Mr. Rodriguez, and Mr. Neil
SUBJECT: Proposed Ordinance #2022-08 – Amending Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes,
Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities – Section 66-3 Manufactured and
mobile homes
TIMETABLE: First Reading October 10, 2022, and Final Reading October 24, 2022
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REFERENCE: N/A
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: $0
AMOUNT BUDGETED: $0
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): N/A
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
Approve Ordinance for First Reading at the October 10, 2022, Regular City Council Meeting
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS:
Community Owners repossess homes for several reasons including the failure to pay the lot rent, four late
rent payments in a year, or other lease offenses. They also buy new homes, used homes, and a shell of a
house with no requirement that the home buyer use licensed or competent labor to make the home
habitable. The city cannot interfere with a homeowner selling to a prospective buyer. Manufactured
Homes leave the factor with a unique registration number as do vehicles. Delaware requires each home to
have a Title and sales and resales are handled as if the home was a vehicle. As indicated by Deputy
Attorney Brian Eng, and evidenced at Kings Cliffe, homes are being sold without Titles transferred to the
buyer, an illegal act.
The intent of this amendment is to ensure that any home sold by the community owner, or any re-seller of
homes, including a Straw owner, from selling a home that would be a health or safety hazard for an
unsuspecting buyer.
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City of Dover
PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2022-08
1 BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
2 COUNCIL MET:
3
4 That Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Communities – Section 66-3
5 Manufactured and mobile homes, be amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and
6 deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
7
8 Section 66-3 – Manufactured and mobile homes.
9
10 (a) Placement permit. Every owner of a manufactured home shall apply for and obtain from the city
11 planner or his/her authorized agent a placement permit for such manufactured home prior to
12 placement of the home within the city. The owner of the manufactured home shall pay a fee for
13 such permit as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines. No certificate of occupancy shall be
14 issued for a newly placed manufactured home that has not also been issued a placement permit.
15
16 (b) Inspection. Prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for any manufactured home, the
17 home shall pass inspection by a city building inspector licensed as a manufactured home inspector
18 by the state. The owner of the manufactured home shall cause a manufactured home installer
19 licensed by the state to firmly attach the home to the ground by means of a permanent foundation
20 or anchors, and cause any open space beneath the unit to be skirted or enclosed with material
21 approved by the building inspector.
22
23 (c) License. The owner of any mobile home or manufactured home that is not placed on a permanent
24 foundation shall obtain an annual license for it. The owner of the mobile home or manufactured
25 home shall pay an annual fee for such license as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
26 Any Manufactured Home owned by the Community Owner or Assignee that is purchased or
27 repossessed by the Community Owner or Assignee in the Community must be re-inspected
28 for habitability before being sold or rented to any person to remain in the Community and
29 no Certificate of Occupancy or license shall be approved unless inspected and certified by a
30 city building inspector. This is the sole responsibility of the Community Owner or Assignee
31 and if this subsection is not complied with, the Community Owner or Assignee shall be
32 assessed fees and fines in accordance with Appendix F, each day the home is occupied
33 without it being approved for resale or rental. If such manufactured home is newly moved into
34 the city, the owner of the manufactured home shall obtain the license and shall pay the license fee
35 within seven days of issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the home. Payment of the license
36 fee shall be prorated on a quarterly basis for each fractional part of a year during which the
37 manufactured home is in the city.
38
39 (d) Conditions for license. No license for a new manufactured home shall be issued until the home has
40 passed inspection and received a certificate of occupancy as required by this section.
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Proposed Ordinance #2022-08 – Chapter 66, Section 66-3 Manufactured and mobile homes Page 2
Item 6.
41
42 (e) Moving within or out of city. When the owner of a mobile home or manufactured home removes
43 the home from its current site or lot, the owner shall obtain a demolition permit for the removal.
44
45 (f) Use of city utilities. Owners of all types of manufactured homes shall coordinate with city
46 departments during the permitting and licensing process regarding the appropriate times to transfer
47 responsibility for utilities and activate service.
48
49 (g) The owner of the home will have in their possession a Delaware Motor Vehicle Title. The
50 Community owner or Assignee will have on file all Delaware Motor Vehicle Titles for rental
51 homes owned by said community.
52
53 (h) In addition to City fines for violations, should the City uncover any fraudulent practices it
54 must be reported to the Department of Justice for investigation.
55 (Ord. No. 2018-01 , 9-24-2018)
56
57 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
58
59 That Appendix F - Fees and Fines, Chapter 66 - Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land
60 Lease Communities be amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the
61 text indicated in red strikeout, as follows:
62
Chapter 66. Manufactured Homes, Mobile Homes, and Land Lease Fees and Fines
Communities
Sec. 66-3. Manufactured and mobile homes
Subsec. (a) Required fee from homeowner $50.00 each one-time
placement permit
Subsec. (c) Required fee from homeowner $45.00 each license
annually
Subsec. (c) Violations; Penalties Not less than $100, nor
more than 1,000 for each
violation
63
64 ADOPTED: *
65 S:\ClerksOffice\Ordinances\BLOCKS\Ordinance.wpd
66
67
68 SYNOPSIS
69 Community Owners repossess homes for several reasons including the failure to pay the lot rent, four
70 late rent payments in a year, or other lease offenses. They also buy new homes, used homes, and a shell
71 of a house with no requirement that the home buyer use licensed or competent labor to make the home
72 habitable. The city cannot interfere with a homeowner selling to a prospective buyer. Manufactured
73 Homes leave the factor with a unique registration number as do vehicles. Delaware requires each home
74 to have a Title and sales and resales are handled as if the home was a vehicle. As indicated by Deputy
138
Page 157
Proposed Ordinance #2022-08 – Chapter 66, Section 66-3 Manufactured and mobile homes Page 3
Item 6.
75 Attorney Brian Eng, and evidenced at Kings Cliffe, homes are being sold without Titles transferred to
76 the buyer, an illegal act.
77
78 The intent of this amendment is to ensure that any home sold by the community owner, or any re-seller
79 of homes, including a Straw owner, from selling a home that would be a health or safety hazard for an
80 unsuspecting buyer.
81
82 (SPONSORS: NEIL AND ANDERSON)
83
84
85 Actions History:
86 September 27, 2022 – Introduced at Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee
139
Page 158
Item 7.
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Planning and Inspections DATE SUBMITTED: August 23, 2022
PREPARED BY: Mary Ellen Gray and Eddie Kopp
SUBJECT: Code Revision: Chapter 22, Property Maintenance and Appendix F – Fees and Fines
REFERENCE: N/A
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REVIEWED BY:
EXHIBITS: Ordinance Number 2022-10
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: n/a AMOUNT BUDGETED: n/a
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): n/a
TIMETABLE:
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Amend Code as requested
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
Summary/Synopsis
This ordinance allows unpaid fines and fees for fines issued under the property maintenance code and the fire code to
be placed as a lien against the property on which the violation occurred and added as a tax as part of the annual
property tax bill and collected as part of the city property tax collection. Currently only unpaid grass violation fees,
rental fees, dangerous building and vacant building fees are placed as liens on the property. As a result there is a high
level of compliance of payment of these fines. We currently have over a $$,$$$,$$$ (need to get from Eddie and
Jason) in unpaid fines that don’t become liens. Fines and violations are meant to be an incentive to keep in
compliance with the Code.
140
Page 159
Item 7.
City of Dover
CITY OF DOVER ORDINANCE #2022-10
1 BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
2 COUNCIL MET:
3
4 That Chapter 22 – Buildings and Building and Regulations, Article VII – Property Maintenance Code
5 be amended by inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red
6 strikeout as follows:
7
8 CHAPTER 22 BUILDINGS AND BUILDING REGULATIONS
9
10 ARTICLE VII. – PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE
11
12 Section 22-226 Violations and penalties
13
14 (a) Any person, firm, or corporation who violates any provision of this article shall be
15 penalized by a fine as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
16
17 Secs. 22-2267—22-250. - Reserved.
18
19 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
20
21 That Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 22 Buildings and Building Regulations be amended by
22 inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
23
24 APPENDIX F – FEES AND FINES
25 Chapter 22. Buildings and Building Regulations
Chapter 22. Buildings and Building Regulations Fees and Fines
Article III. Building Code
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-61. Adopted (International Building Code)
Sec. 105.5.1. Expiration; Additional 180-day extensions may be granted $25.00 per 180-day
with payment of a renewal fee extension
Sec. 113.4. Violation penalties; Each day that a violation continues shall Fine of not less than
be deemed a separate offense $100.00 or more than
$10,000.00
Sec. 114.3. Unlawful continuance
First offense $100.00
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
Community Excellence Through Quality Service
141
Page 160
Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 2
Second offense $250.00
Third offense $500.00
Fourth and subsequent offenses No less than $1,000.00
and no more than
$10,000.00
Sec. 22-65. Permit fees
Fees shall double in the event that a permit is applied for after construction has commenced
without the permission of the building inspector. The building inspector may waive the doubling of
fees in cases where the building permit applicant is not a professional contractor, and the work is
not being done by a professional contractor.
Subsec. (a) Building permits $25.00 for first
$1,000.00 of costs and
$8.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiples
thereof up to
$10,000,000.00 of
costs, $6.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof up to
$20,000,000.00, and
$5.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof above
$20,000,000.00
Subsec. (a) Fence permits $25.00 for first
$1,000.00 of costs and
$8.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof
Subsec. (a) Sign permits $0.75 per square foot
of sign area; minimum
fee for each permit
$50.00
Subsec. (a) Swimming pool permits $25.00 for first
$1,000.00 of costs and
$8.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
142
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 3
costs or multiple
thereof
Subsec. (a) Demolition permits, any building which is being demolished $50.00; $0.00 if
for the purpose of vacating the land for future development or condemned and
construction upon the same required to be
demolished by the city
or any public entity
Subsec. (a) Moving permits, each building $250.00
Subsec. (a) Construction plan reviews, nonresidential (Not subject to $20.00 per set of plans
doubling)
Subsec. (b) Reinspections (Not subject to doubling)
First reinspection $0.00
Second reinspection $25.00
Third reinspection $50.00
Any subsequent reinspection $100.00
Article IV. Electrical Installations
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-110. Violations Not less than $25.00 or
more than $1,000.00
Article V. Mechanical Code
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-145. Heating, air conditioning, and heat pump permit fees
Fees shall double in the event that a permit is applied for after construction has commenced
without the permission of the building inspector.
Subsec. (a) Heating permit $40.00 first 10,000
BTUs and $7.00 each
additional 10,000 BTUs
or multiple thereof
Subsec. (a) Air conditioning permit $40.00 per ton for the
first five tons and
$7.00 per ton over five
tons or multiple
thereof
Subsec. (a) Heat pump permit $40.00 first 10,000
BTUs and $7.00 for
each additional 10,000
BTUs or multiple
thereof or $40.00 per
ton for the first five
143
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 4
tons and $7.00 per ton
over five tons or
multiples thereof
Article VI. Plumbing Code
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-185. Permit fees
Fees shall double in the event that a permit is applied for after construction has commenced
without the permission of the building inspector. The building inspector may waive the doubling of
fees in cases where the building permit applicant is not a professional contractor, and the work is
not being done by a professional contractor.
Subsec. (a) Enumerated
Fixtures $35.00 first five
fixtures and $3.00 for
each additional fixture
Garbage disposal and hot water heaters A minimum fee of
$35.00
Gas, water and sewer inspection underground $30.00 for first 150
feet and $0.75 for each
additional ten feet or
multiple thereof
Article VII. Property Maintenance
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
(1) Lien. Any fines or fees imposed that remain unpaid shall:
(a) Be added to the tax duplicate for the tax year said citation was issued by the city and
invoiced as part of the annual property tax bill for said property and collected as part of the city
property tax collection process, and
(b) Be placed by the city as specified in the municipal lien docket as a lien against the
property on which the violation occurred.
Sec. 22-226. Violations
Subsec. (a) Violations; penalties Not less than $25.00,
nor more than
$1,000.00
Article VIII. Leases
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-251. Unlawful leases
Subsec. (g) Violations; penalties
First offense $50.00
144
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 5
Each subsequent offense $100.00
Article IX. Lodging Houses
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-301. Generally
Subsec. (b) Expiration; fee
Annual permit fee $50.00 for the first ten
rooms and $5.00 for
each additional room.
Annual dormitory permit fee $50.00 for the first ten
rooms and $2.50 for
each room thereafter.
Subsec. (c) Failure to pay on due date A penalty fee in the
amount of ten percent
per month of the
amount of the license
fee until the same is
paid.
Subsec. (d) Reinstatement fee $100.00
Article X. Rental Dwellings
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-332. Inspection required
Subsec. (b) Reinspection fee (Not subject to doubling)
First follow-up inspection $0.00
Each subsequent reinspection, per inspection $50.00
If the permit fee is not paid on the date due, the permittee shall incur a penalty fee of ten percent
per month of the amount of the license fee until the same is paid.
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-351. Generally
Subsec. (a) Single-family dwellings, annual permit
Single-family detached dwelling, each dwelling $100.00
Single-family attached dwelling, each dwelling $80.00
Subsec. (b) Multiple-family dwellings, annual permit
Multiple dwellings consisting of three or less dwelling units $100.00
Multiple dwellings consisting of four or more dwelling units:
For the first three dwelling units $100.00
For each additional dwelling unit in excess of three $35.00
Condominium units and accessory apartments located within $35.00
structures principally used for owner occupancy, each
145
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 6
Subsec. (c) Late payment penalty A penalty fee in the
amount of ten percent
per month of the
amount of the license
fee until the same is
paid.
Subsec. (d) Reinstatement fee $100.00
Sec. 22-360. Enforcement, Fees and Penalties, Reporting
Subsec. (a) Short term rental license $100.00 annually,
prorated for partial
year
Subsec. (b) Failure to register and obtain a license $100.00 (not prorated)
in addition to license
Subsec. (c) Penalties for violations $100.00 per offense
Article XI. Dangerous Buildings
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-386. Violations; penalties for disregarding notices or orders
Subsec. (a) Violations by owner, each offense, minimum $100.00
Subsec. (b) Violations by occupant or lessee, each offense, minimum $100.00
Subsec. (c) Removal of notice, each offense, not to exceed $100.00
Article XII. Vacant Buildings
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-403. Registration and registration fees
Subsec. (a)(2)b.(ii). Registration fee
Residential buildings and non-residential buildings <10,000 SF:
Buildings vacant one year or less $375.00
Buildings vacant for more than one year but less than two years $750.00
Buildings vacant for more than two years but less than three years $1,500.00
Buildings vacant for more than three years but less than five years $3,000.00
Buildings vacant for five years or longer $5,000.00
26
27
28 That Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 46 Fire Prevention and Protection Regulations be amended by
29 inserting the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
30
31 APPENDIX F – FEES AND FINES
32
146
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 7
33 Chapter 46. Fire Prevention and Protection
Chapter 46. Fire Prevention and Protection Fees and Fines
Article I. In General
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
(1) Lien. Any fines or fees imposed that remain unpaid shall:
(a) Be added to the tax duplicate for the tax year said citation was issued by the city and
invoiced as part of the annual property tax bill for said property and collected as part of the city
property tax collection process, and
(b) Be placed by the city as specified in the municipal lien docket as a lien against the
property on which the violation occurred.
Sec. 46-1. Means of egress
Subsec. (f) Penalties
Any exit access, exit, or exit discharge, with the exception of a locked $100.00 first offense
exit door, found to be in violation of this section $200.00 second or
subsequent offense
Any required exit door found to be locked against egress $100.00 each locked
exit first offense,
$200.00 subsequent
offense
Sec. 46-3. Impairment of fire protection equipment
Subsec. (f) Fines $100.00 per device,
first offense; $200.00
per device, second and
subsequent offenses
Sec. 46-7. Preventable and malfunctioning alarms to the fire company
Subsec. (a)(1) Responsibility for malfunctioning and preventable alarms, Should the person
owner response, and corrective action; generally notified fail to appear
at said premises within
30 minutes after being
notified to do so, the
city may charge the
owner of the premises
a fine of $100.00
Subsec. (a)(2) Responsibility for malfunctioning and preventable alarms, Failure to return
owner response, and corrective action; malfunction documentation of
service/repair within
the period of time
stated on the notice of
violation, which is
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 8
satisfactory to the fire
marshal, will result in
assessment against the
owner of a fine of
$100.00 for the fire
alarm malfunction
Subsec. (b)(1) Fine charges; multiple fire alarm malfunctions or
preventable alarms; amount of fine
Number of preventable or malfunctioning fire alarms Fine per preventable or
malfunctioning fire
alarm
Third alarm $100.00
Fourth alarm $200.00
Fifth alarm $250.00
All over fifth alarm, each alarm $250.00
Subsec. (b)(2) Fine charges; multiple fire alarm malfunctions or A $50.00 fine may be
preventable alarms; panel reset assessed to the owner
of a premises where
the fire alarm has been
reset before the fire
department or
assisting fire
department arrives.
$100.00 for second and
subsequent offenses
Sec. 46-8. Maintaining a known violation or hazard
Subsec. (c)(1) Penalties; Any fines issued for violation of this section Not less than $25.00,
nor more than
$1,000.00
Article II. Fire Department
Sec. 46-44 Failure to answer alarms, orders and perform duties orderly; Fine of not less than
Penalties $25.00, nor more than
$1,000.00 or by
suspension from the
fire department or
both
Article III. Fire Codes
Fees established in subsection (b) of this section shall be doubled in the event that a permit is
applied for after construction has commenced without the permission of the fire marshal. The fire
marshal shall waive the doubling of fees in cases where the permit applicant is not a professional
contractor and the work is not being done by a professional contractor.
148
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 9
Sec. 46-126. Fire prevention permit
Subsec. (b) Fee; each applicant $25.00 for each
$1,000.00 of costs or
multiple thereof of the
fire protection system;
provided that a
minimum fee for each
permit shall be
$150.00
Subsec. (c) Reinspection
First reinspection No charge
Second reinspection $100.00
Third reinspection $200.00
Any subsequent reinspection $250.00
Subsec. (d) Fire signaling system inspection fee
Certificate of inspection $25.00 each fire alarm
system
Exception: Apartment or other multifamily dwelling—Five or less $25.00 each fire alarm
buildings per complex system
Exception: Apartment or other multifamily dwelling—More than five $15.00 each fire alarm
buildings per complex system up to a
maximum of 20
buildings. Maximum
fee per complex not to
exceed $300.00 for fire
alarm systems
Subsec. (e) Fire suppression system inspection fee
Certificate of inspection $25.00 each fire
suppression system
Exception: Apartment or other multifamily dwelling—Five or less $25.00 each fire
buildings per complex suppression system
Exception: Apartment or other multifamily dwelling—More than five $15.00 each fire
buildings per complex suppression system up
to a maximum of 20
buildings. Maximum
fee per complex not to
exceed $300.00 for fire
suppression systems
Sec. 46-127 Smoke detection devices
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
149
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 10
Subsec. (g) Violations; penalties Revocation of any
existing license to do
business in the city, or
a fine of not more than
$150.00 per violation,
or both such penalties
Article IV. Public Occupancies
Sec. 46-164. Fees
Assembly No charge for an
occupant load less than
75; $100.00 for an
occupant load of 75 or
greater
Assembly—Fixed Seating $100.00 for first 200
seats and $10.00 each
additional 50 seats
Educational $100.00
Day Care $50.00 for Day Cares as
defined by Appendix B
- Zoning, Article 5,
Sections 14.22, 14.23
and 22.1; $100.00 for
other day cares
Health Care $100.00 first 25 rooms
and $5.00 for each
additional room
Ambulatory Health Care $100.00
Residential $100.00 per building
Residential Board and Care $100.00
Mercantile over 10,000 sq. ft. $100.00
Business over 10,000 sq. ft. $100.00
Industrial $100.00
Storage over 10,000 sq. ft. $100.00
Assembly special provisions 1 $25.00
Assembly special provisions 2 $100.00
Sec. 46-168. Reinspection fee
Subsec. (a) Amount $25.00 for any
repeated violation
cited by the fire
marshal, determined
to be a violation and
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P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 11
which requires a follow
up inspection to
confirm the correction
of the violation
Subsec. (b) Fee attached A fee may be attached
to any summons
written for any
violation found to be
uncorrected upon
reinspection
Article V. Fire Lanes
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
(1) Lien. Any fines or fees imposed that remain unpaid shall:
(a) Be added to the tax duplicate for the tax year said citation was issued by the city and
invoiced as part of the annual property tax bill for said property and collected as part of the city
property tax collection process, and
(b) Be placed by the city as specified in the municipal lien docket as a lien against the
property on which the violation occurred.
Sec. 46-202. Violations; penalties
Subsec. (c) Other obstructions Any property owner or
tenant found to be in
violation; $50.00
Subsec. (d) Failure to mark Any property owner
found to be in
violation; $50.00
Sec. 46-205. Responsibility of owner or tenant Any property owner
found to be in
violation; $50.00
34
35
36
37
38 ADOPTED: *
39 S:\ClerksOffice\Ordinances\BLOCKS\Ordinance.wpd
40
41
42 SYNOPSIS
43 This ordinance allows unpaid fines and fees for fines issued under the property maintenance
44 code and the fire code to be placed as a lien against the property on which the violation occurred and added
45 as a tax as part of the annual property tax bill and collected as part of the city property tax collection.
46 Currently only unpaid grass violation fees, rental fees, dangerous building and vacant building fees are
151
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Item 7.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Proposed Ordinance #2022-10 - Amending Chapter 22 Buildings and
Building Regulations, Article VII. Property Maintenance Code, Section 22-226 Violation and penalties
and Appendix F - Fees and Fines Page 12
47 placed as liens on the property. As a result there is a high level of compliance of payment of these fines. We
48 currently have over a $$,$$$,$$$ (need to get from Eddie and Jason) in unpaid fines that don’t become liens.
49 Fines and violations are meant to be an incentive to keep in compliance with the Code.
50
51 (SPONSORS: *, *, *)
52
53
54 Actions History:
55 *(September 27, 2022) - *(Introduced at CCW, September 27, 2022)
56
152
P.O. Box 475 ❖ Dover, Delaware ❖19903
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Page 171
Item 8.
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: Council Committee of the Whole
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Planning and Inspections DATE SUBMITTED: August 23, 2022
PREPARED BY: Mary Ellen Gray and Eddie Kopp
SUBJECT: Code Revision: Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations, Article X.- Rental Dwellings
REFERENCE: N/A
RELATED PROJECT: N/A
REVIEWED BY:
EXHIBITS: Ordinance Number 2022-14
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: n/a AMOUNT BUDGETED: n/a
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): n/a
TIMETABLE:
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Amend Code as requested
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
Summary/Synopsis
This ordinance deletes the Safe Communities Ordinance which, according to the City Solicitor the Safe Communities
Ordinance is problematic from an enforcement standpoint and believes that it a violation of the Residential Landlord-
Tenant Code, 25 Del C. § 5101 et seq. This ordinance clarifies that an inspection is required in order to renew a rental
license and raises the fees for rental permits which are more in line with what Newark (which has a high number of
rentals given the student population) charges but is below the total amount of what Lewes and Rehoboth charge as
well as helping to defray rising costs for inspections. This ordinance also requires that property owners who rent out
properties have property insurance and allows unpaid fines related to rentals to become tax liens on the property.
Comparison of Fines in Nearby Jurisdictions
Newark charges $200 per year for rental license for a single-family home, and $55 per year for a dwelling unit that
has 14 or more units. A late fee of $50 per unit is charged if not paid within 30 days.
Smyrna charges $35 for inspection, $50 for reinspection, and $100 for violations and doubles to $100 if not paid
within 30 days.
Rehoboth charges $50 per year for each unit with at least one bedroom, then additional $20 for each bedroom in
excess of two bedrooms. In addition, Rehoboth charges an annual gross receipts tax at the rate of 6% of the rent for
occupancy.
Lewes charges $83 per for each unit. In addition, Lewes charges an annual gross receipts tax at the rate of 5% of the
rent for occupancy.
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Page 172
Item 8.
City of Dover
CITY OF DOVER PROPOSED ORDINANCE #2022-14
1 BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DOVER, IN
2 COUNCIL MET:
3
4 That Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations, Article X.- Rental Dwellings, be amended by
5 inserting the text indicated in bold, blue, and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as
6 follows:
7
8 DIVISION 1. GENERALLY
9
10 Sec. 22-331. Purpose; applicability; definitions; compliance.
11 .
12 (a) Purpose. The purpose and intent of this article is to ensure public health, safety and welfare
13 insofar as they are affected by the continued occupancy and maintenance of dwellings operated
14 for lease to the public. The health, safety and welfare of the occupants of the dwellings are of
15 the utmost importance to the city, as is the general community character in which these dwelling
16 units are located.
17
18 (b) Applicability. The provisions of this article shall apply to all matters affecting or relating to
19 rental dwellings. Where, in this article, different sections of this Code may specify different
20 requirements, the most restrictive shall govern.
21
22 (c) Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the
23 meanings ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context clearly indicates a
24 different meaning:
25
26 (1) Criminal activity is defined as any crime classified by applicable law as a (a) felony,
27 (b) Class A misdemeanor, or (c) any of the following offenses: any drug offense
28 defined by Title 16 of the Delaware Code, and the following misdemeanors in addition
29 to any Class A misdemeanor, as defined by Title 11 of the Delaware Code: § 601—
30 Offensive touching, § 602—Menacing, § 628—Vehicular assault 3, § 763—Sexual
31 harassment, § 764—Indecent exposure, § 811—Criminal mischief, § 812—Graffiti, §
32 820—Trespassing, § 821/2/3—Criminal trespassing, § 1105—Crime against a
33 vulnerable adult, § 1106—Unlawfully dealing with a child, § 1301—Disorderly
34 conduct, § 1313—Malicious interference with emergency communications, § 1315—
35 Public intoxication, § 1321—Loitering, § 1322—Criminal nuisance, § 1323—
36 Obstructing of public passage, § 1341—Lewdness, § 1342—Prostitution, § 1343—
37 Patronizing a prostitute, § 1445—Unlawfully dealing with a dangerous weapon, §
38 1446—Unlawfully dealing with a switchblade knife.
39
40 (2) Dwelling unit means a single unit providing complete independent living facilities
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41 for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating,
42 cooking and sanitation.
43
44 (3) Liability insurance refers to an insurance product that provides an insured
45 party with protection against claims resulting from injuries and damage to
46 other people or property. Liability insurance policies cover any legal costs and
47 payouts an insured party is responsible for if they are found legally liable.
48
49
50 (34) Multiple-family dwellings means dwelling units operated as a group, and located in
51 the same building. This shall include apartments, roominghouses, condominium
52 dwelling units, and accessory apartments located within structures principally used
53 for owner occupancy.
54
55 (45) Property insurance means financial reimbursement to the owner or renter of a
56 structure and its contents in case there is damage or theft—and to a person
57 other than the owner or renter if that person is injured on the property.
58
59 (56) Rental dwelling means a dwelling unit that is leased for occupancy to a person or
60 persons in exchange for monetary payment or provision of goods or services to the
61 owner of the dwelling unit.
62
63 (67) Single-family dwellings means dwelling units operated singly, and separated from
64 other units. In general, this definition shall apply to single-family detached
65 dwellings; mobile homes and manufactured homes; and attached units, including
66 duplexes and townhouses.
67
68 (d) Compliance required. No person shall operate, occupy or let to another for occupancy any
69 dwelling which is not in compliance with the International Property Maintenance Code
70 adopted in section 22-221 and all other applicable codes.
71
72 (Code 1981, § 10-86; Ord. of 4-10-2000; Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013; Ord. No. 2016-16 , 8-8-2016)
73
74 Sec. 22-332. - Inspection required.
75
76 (a) The code enforcement office, in accordance with the procedures set forth in the International
77 Property Maintenance Code adopted in section 22-221, shall inspect rental dwellings for
78 compliance with the property maintenance code and all other applicable codes to ensure
79 compliance.
80
81 (b) An inspection is required prior to the issuance of any new rental dwelling permit.
82
83 (bc) Following an inspection, the code enforcement office shall issue a letter and/or report of any
84 code violations and provide a timeline for compliance. There shall be no fee for the first
85 followup inspection. Each subsequent reinspection shall be subject to a fee as provided for in
86 Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
87 (Code 1981, § 10-87; Ord. of 4-10-2000; Ord. of 4-14-2008; Ord. No. 2009-26, 12-14-2009; Ord. No.
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88 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
89 Sec. 22-333. - Agent required.
90 (a) Property manager. Any owner of a rental dwelling, residing outside of the county, shall be
91 required to have a licensed property manager residing or having an office located in the
92 county., or a family member or other designated individual who does not manage any other
93 rental real estate for a fee and who resides in the county acting as a property manager. The
94 property manager, including family members and designated individuals, shall have charge,
95 care and control of the rental dwelling, and shall provide access to the rental dwelling for
96 inspection, upon request by the code official building inspector or city planner, within a
97 reasonable time.
98
99 (b) Corporate or partnership owners. Any corporation or partnership owning a rental dwelling
100 shall have a designated member, partner, or employee having charge, care, and control of the
101 rental dwelling. The designated member, partner or employee shall reside in or have an office
102 located in the county, or shall be required to have a licensed property manager residing or
103 having an office located in the county, or a family member or other designated individual who
104 does not manage any other rental real estate for a fee, and who resides in the county, acting as
105 a property manager. The property manager, family members or other designated individuals
106 shall have charge, care and control of the rental dwelling, and shall provide access to the
107 rental dwelling for inspection, upon request by code official the building inspector or city
108 planner, within a reasonable time.
109 (Code 1981, § 10-88; Ord. of 4-10-2000; Ord. of 12-11-2000; Ord. of 4-14-2008; Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-
110 8-2013)
111
112 Sec. 22-334 Insurance required
113
114 Any owner of a rental property shall have property insurance in sufficient amount to replace the
115 estimated value of the improvements on the property and provide protection for claims against the
116 property.
117
118 Proof of insurance coverage shall be provided upon application for a rental permit and upon each
119 annual renewal thereafter.
120
121 Secs. 22-3345—22-350. Reserved.
122
123 DIVISION 2. - PERMIT
124
125 Sec. 22-351. - Generally.
126
127 (a) Single-family dwellings. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any single-family rental
128 dwelling without obtaining a permit from the licensing division of the department of planning
129 and inspections in order to determine compliance with the appropriate provisions of this article.
130 The permit shall expire annually on January 31. The fee for the annual permit shall be as
131 provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines. The permit fee for rental dwelling permits issued
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132 after January 31st will be prorated from the date the permit is issued until the next January 31st.
133
134 (b) Multiple-family dwellings. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any multiple dwelling
135 without first obtaining an annual permit therefor from the licensing division of the department
136 of planning and inspections in order to determine compliance with the appropriate provisions
137 of this article. The permit shall expire annually on January 31, and the fee for the annual permit
138 shall be as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines. The permit fee for rental dwelling
139 permits issued after January 31st will be prorated from the date the permit is issued until the
140 next January 31st.
141
142 (c) Late payment penalty. In the event that the permit fee set forth herein is not paid on the date
143 due, then the permittee shall incur a penalty fee as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines
144 until the same is paid.
145
146 (d) Reinstatement fee. An owner whose permit has been suspended in accordance with section 22-
147 352 shall pay a reinstatement fee as provided for in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
148
149 (e) Lien. In the event that the property owner fails to pay said fees within 30 days from the date a
150 notice thereof is mailed to the owner, then such fees shall be entered in the municipal lien docket
151 as a lien owing the city; and the same may be turned over to the city solicitor for collection.
152
153 (f) Utilities. The owner or occupant of any rental unit shall not be entitled to receive any new city
154 utilities until the permit fee required in this section is paid in full and city personnel shall refuse
155 to provide sewage, water and electricity to the property until satisfactory proof is furnished that
156 such permit fee has been paid.
157 (Code 1981, § 10-96; Ord. of 4-10-2000; Ord. No. 2009-09, 6-22-2009; Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
158
159 Sec. 22-352. - Suspension.
160 (a) Grounds; duration. The building inspector shall suspend the permit issued or withhold the
161 permit paid for, pursuant to this division, when:
162
163 (1) The building inspector determines that any dwelling or the premises surrounding
164 the dwelling fails to meet the requirements of this chapter. or any rule or
165 regulation issued pursuant thereto;
166
167 (2) The failure of the property owner or property manager to initiate and prosecute in
168 good faith eviction proceedings following notification by the city that the terms of
169 the safe communities lease addendum have been violated; or
170
171 (3) The failure of the property owner or property manager to attend a safe
172 communities seminar when required by section 22-371(b).
173
174 Suspension shall last until the violations have been corrected to the satisfaction of the building
175 inspector, or the suspension shall have been reversed.
176
177 (b) Notice of violations. Upon suspending any permit under this section or withholding the permit
178 paid for, the building inspector shall notify the owner of the violations of the applicable code
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179 and shall prescribe a period in which the violation shall be corrected.
180
181 (c) Appeal. Any owner or operator of any dwelling, whose permit to operate the structure is
182 suspended by the building inspector pursuant to the procedures of this section, shall have the
183 right to appeal and notice as provided in section 22-225.
184 (d) Effect of appeal. Upon suspension of a permit, or withholding of a permit ordered by the
185 building inspector and upon the permittee serving the city clerk with a notice of appeal pursuant
186 to section 22-225, the permit suspension shall be stayed and an existing permit shall remain in
187 force until the appeal is decided.
188 (Code 1981, § 10-97; Ord. of 4-10-2000; Ord. No. 2009-26, 12-14-2009; Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
189
190 Secs. 22-353—22-355. - Reserved.
191
192 DIVISION 3. - SHORT TERM RENTAL USE[5]
193
194 Footnotes:
195 --- (5) ---
196 Editor's note— Ord. No. 2020-05 , adopted January 11, 2021, renumbered div. 3 as div. 4.
197
198 Sec. 22-356. - Purpose; applicability; definitions; compliance.
199
200 (a) Purpose. The City of Dover wishes to permit the limited and temporary rental use of one family
201 dwellings (residences) in established areas of the city as an economic asset, allowing for increased
202 travel, visitation and tourism and affording property owners of the opportunity to earn revenue
203 from such occupancy, while ensuring that such uses do not become a nuisance, that neighborhood
204 character is not compromised, and that such businesses are properly operated and maintained.
205 The purpose of this division shall be to minimize public safety risks and public nuisances, such
206 as noise, trash and parking problems; to ensure that traditional neighborhoods are not turned into
207 tourist areas to the detriment of long-term residents; and to ensure that individual dwellings are
208 not turned into pseudo hotels or party houses.
209
210 (b) Applicability. A short term rental use (STRU) shall be allowed in any one family dwelling as
211 defined in Appendix B—Zoning, Article 12—Definitions of the zoning ordinance wherever such
212 are allowed by right and do not require a variance or conditional use approval.
213
214 (c) Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the
215 meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different
216 meaning:
217
218 Good neighbor brochure means a document provided by the owner to the guest or guests and
219 containing: the name and telephone number for the owner; notification on standards of behavior
220 and occupancy relating to parking, noise, trash collection, waste disposal, street maintenance,
221 snow removal, and public safety services and including contact and web access information; and
222 such other information as the city may from time to time prescribe.
223
224 Guest or guests means the individual or individuals securing the short term rental use for the
225 purposes of staying overnight.
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226
227 Owner means the person or persons holding legal or equitable title to the property being offered
228 as a short term rental use.
229
230 Short term rental use (STRU) means rental of all or a part of a residential one family dwelling
231 unit which is made available by agreement for a residential occupancy by a tenant in exchange
232 for compensation for a duration of a temporary occupancy of less than 30 days. Rentals of 30
233 days or more shall comply with the provisions of divisions 1 and 2 of this chapter. Lodginghouses
234 as defined in article IX, section 22-281 are is not included as short term rental uses under this
235 division.
236
237 (d) Compliance. No person shall operate, offer for occupancy or let to another for occupancy as a
238 short term rental use any dwelling which is not in compliance with this article or any other
239 applicable codes.
240 (Ord. No. 2020-05 , 1-11-2021)
241
242 Sec. 22-357. - Registration and inspection requirements; inspection required for life safety and
243 building purposes; short-term rental use license required.
244
245 (a) The owner of any dwelling proposed for a short term rental use must obtain an annual short term
246 rental use license.
247
248 (b) An inspection by the city code enforcement office shall be required to determine compliance
249 with property maintenance and all other applicable codes. Any items in non-compliance shall be
250 remedied before a license is granted. The inspection shall be required the first time a license is
251 issued and may be required at renewal at the discretion of the code enforcement office. The rental
252 license must be kept current during anytime the dwelling is offered as a short term rental
253
254 (c) The license shall be valid for up to one year and must be renewed no later than January 31 of
255 each year of continued operation.
256
257 (d) The short term rental use license must be clearly displayed inside the dwelling along with any
258 state licenses or permits.
259
260 (e) The short term rental use license may not be transferred to any party except heirs and assigns
261 and shall be void upon transfer of ownership of the property where the short term rental use is
262 located.
263 (Ord. No. 2020-05 , 1-11-2021)
264
265 Sec. 22-358. - Owner obligations.
266 An owner of a dwelling seeking to use a property as a short term rental use shall comply with the following
267 obligations:
268 (1) The owner of the property being offered as a short term rental use must be a resident of the city.
269 Determination of residency shall be based on meeting city voting residency eligibility. Such
270 owner may offer for short term rental use only that property which is the owner's primary
271 residence.
272
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273 (2) A property not owned by a resident of the city shall not be used as a short term rental use. Such
274 property shall not be used for overnight accommodations unless such property qualifies as a bed
275 and breakfast inn pursuant to Dover Code, Appendix B—Zoning, Article 3—District
276 Regulations.
277
278 (3) A good neighbor brochure must be provided in the dwelling listing city provisions as required.
279 (Ord. No. 2020-05 , 1-11-2021)
280 Sec. 22-359. - Limitations on occupancy and use.
281
282 (a) The number of guests 12 years and older permitted at any time shall not exceed twice the
283 number of bedrooms (i.e. three bedrooms × two = six occupants), with a maximum of 12
284 individual occupants of all ages at any one time regardless of the number of bedrooms available.
285
286 (b) No more than one extra vehicle per bedroom shall be allowed, not to exceed six extra in total;
287 all parking shall comply with all requirements relating to street maintenance, fire access,
288 parking on paved surfaces, trash collection, obstacles to travel, or other requirements. Violations
289 shall be ticketed offenses.
290
291 (c) Signage identifying the short term rental use, if desired, shall be limited to one sign, mounted
292 on the dwelling, not illuminated, and not to exceed one square feet in size overall. A sign permit
293 must be obtained for any desired sign.
294
295 (d) Access to a full bath must be provided.
296
297 (e) Guests shall be prohibited from further subletting the dwelling.
298
299 (f) Weddings, graduation parties, corporate events, commercial functions, large gatherings, or
300 other special events associated with the STRU shall be prohibited unless a city special event
301 permit shall have been granted for a specific activity and date.
302
303 (g) The owner has the responsibility to not knowingly allow any illegal or criminal activity on the
304 property nor permit the guests to create a public nuisance including, but not limited to, creating
305 noise, causing odors, permitting an unsafe condition, maintaining a disorderly premise,
306 generation of trash, or other behavior which unreasonably disturbs the peace, safety and
307 general welfare of the neighborhood as provided in this chapter and pursuant to Chapter 70—
308 Offenses and Miscellaneous Provisions, Section 70-8—Disorderly Premises and Chapter 42—
309 Environment, Section 42-2—Noise of the Dover Code of Ordinances.
310 (Ord. No. 2020-05 , 1-11-2021)
311
312 Sec. 22-360. - Enforcement, fees and penalties, reporting.
313 (a) Short term rental license. Payment of a short term rental use license fee as set forth in Appendix
314 F—Fees and Fines is required annually beginning January 31 of each year; the fee will be
315 prorated for a partial year.
316
317 (b) Failure to register and obtain a license. Penalties fines for failure to register and obtain a
318 license shall be as set forth in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
319
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320 (c) Penalties for violations. Penalties for violations of Division 3, Short Term Rental Use, shall be
321 as set forth in Appendix F—Fees and Fines.
322
323 (d) A dwelling cited three times by the Code official or by any city department as a nuisance or
324 the location of illegal or criminal activity within any consecutive 12-month period shall have
325 its short term rental use license suspended for not less than the rest of the license year or a
326 longer period up to permanently.
327 (e) The owner shall voluntarily report to the city annually documenting the occupancy and
328 frequency of rentals obtained, such report to be completed by January 31 of the following year
329 as part of the license renewal and for the purposes of building a database of STRU activity and
330 economic impact, not for enforcement or tax purposes.
331 (Ord. No. 2020-05 , 1-11-2021)
332
333 Sec. 22-361. - Enforcement, notice and appeals.
334
335 Enforcement of violations of this division shall be as set forth in Chapter 22—Buildings and Building
336 Regulations, Chapter 42—Environment, and Chapter 70—Offenses and Miscellaneous Provisions of the
337 Code of Ordinances.
338 (Ord. No. 2020-05 , 1-11-2021)
339
340 Secs. 22-362—22-369380. - Reserved.
341
342 DIVISION 4. - SAFE COMMUNITIES[6]
343
344 Sec. 22-370. - Criminal activity.
345
346 Tenants of rental dwellings, any member of the tenant's household, any guest or other person under the
347 tenant's control shall not engage in criminal activity on or within 500 feet of the lot on which the rental
348 dwelling resides.
349 (Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
350
351 Sec. 22-371. - Safe communities seminar.
352 (a) The City of Dover police department shall offer a safe communities seminar a minimum of
353 two times each calendar year. The seminar shall be voluntary, except in the following
354 circumstances:
355
356 (1) When a rental dwelling permit has been suspended in accordance with section 22-352,
357 the property owner or manager shall attend the seminar prior to reinstatement of the
358 suspended rental dwelling permit; or
359
360 (2) When a rental dwelling has been the subject of response by the police department on
361 three or more occasions within a six month period, due to occasions where the tenant,
362 any member of the tenant's family, or any guest or other person under the tenant's
363 control have engaged in criminal activity, the property owner or managers shall attend
364 the seminar.
365
366 (b) Upon notification by the chief of police that the safe communities seminar is required in
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367 accordance with subsection (2) above, the department of planning and inspections shall
368 notify the property owner and/or property manager that he is required to attend the next
369 scheduled safe communities seminar. Such notice shall be sent by U.S. Mail, evidenced by
370 Certificate of Mailing to the property owner and property manager if a property manager is
371 on record with the department of planning and inspections.
372 (Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
373
374
375
376 Sec. 22-372. - Safe communities lease addendum.
377 (a) All residential leases shall include a safe communities lease addendum, signed by the
378 property owner and tenant, in the following form:
379
380 In addition to all other terms of the lease, landlord and tenant agree as follows:
381
382 (1) The tenant, any member of the tenant's household, any guest or any other person under
383 the tenant's control on or within 500 feet of the leased premises:
384
385 i. Shall not engage in criminal activity, including drug-related criminal activity, on
386 or within 500 feet of the leased premises. "Drug-related criminal activity" means
387 the illegal manufacture, sale, distribution, use, or possession of any illegal or
388 controlled substance defined by 16 Del. C. Ch. 47.
389
390 ii. Shall not engage in any act intended to facilitate criminal activity.
391
392 iii. Shall not permit the dwelling unit to be used for or to facilitate any criminal
393 activity.
394
395 (2) Any activity prohibited by the safe communities lease addendum shall constitute a
396 substantial violation of the lease, material noncompliance with the lease, and grounds for
397 termination of tenancy and eviction.
398
399 (b) The department of planning and inspections shall provide the safe communities lease
400 addendum.
401
402 (c) An executed copy of the safe communities lease addendum shall be required for all rental
403 dwellings in the City of Dover prior to establishment of a utility account for the premises.
404 (Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
405
406 Sec. 22-373. - Eviction required.
407
408 (a) If the tenant, any member of the tenant's household, any guest or other person under tenant's
409 control engages in criminal activity as defined by section 22-331(c)(1) and Chapter 22,
410 Buildings and Building Regulations, of the Dover Code on three or more occasions within a
411 12-month period, the chief of police shall notify the department of planning and inspections
412 to initiate the safe communities lease termination notice procedure directing the property
413 owner or property manager to terminate the tenancy in accordance with subsection (b).
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414
415 (b) Upon notification by the chief of police that termination of tenancy is required in accordance
416 with subsection (a), the department of planning and inspections shall notify the property
417 owner and property manager that they have 30 days to initiate the eviction or otherwise
418 terminate the tenancy. Such notice shall be sent by U.S. Mail, evidenced by Certificate of
419 Mailing, to the property owner and property manager if a property manager is on record with
420 the department of planning and inspections.
421 (Ord. No. 2013-04, 4-8-2013)
422 Secs. 22-374—22-380. - Reserved.
423
424 BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED:
425
426 That Appendix F Fees and Fines, Chapter 22 Buildings and Building Regulations be amended by inserting
427 the text indicated in bold, blue font and deleting the text indicated in red strikeout as follows:
428
429 APPENDIX F – FEES AND FINES
430 Chapter 22. Buildings and Building Regulations
Chapter 22. Buildings and Building Regulations Fees and Fines
Article III. Building Code
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-61. Adopted (International Building Code)
Sec. 105.5.1. Expiration; Additional 180-day extensions may be granted $25.00 per 180-day
with payment of a renewal fee extension
Sec. 113.4. Violation penalties; Each day that a violation continues shall Fine of not less than
be deemed a separate offense $100.00 or more than
$10,000.00
Sec. 114.3. Unlawful continuance
First offense $100.00
Second offense $250.00
Third offense $500.00
Fourth and subsequent offenses No less than $1,000.00
and no more than
$10,000.00
Sec. 22-65. Permit fees
Fees shall double in the event that a permit is applied for after construction has commenced
without the permission of the building inspector. The building inspector may waive the doubling of
fees in cases where the building permit applicant is not a professional contractor, and the work is
not being done by a professional contractor.
Subsec. (a) Building permits $25.00 for first
$1,000.00 of costs and
$8.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
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costs or multiples
thereof up to
$10,000,000.00 of
costs, $6.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof up to
$20,000,000.00, and
$5.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof above
$20,000,000.00
Subsec. (a) Fence permits $25.00 for first
$1,000.00 of costs and
$8.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof
Subsec. (a) Sign permits $0.75 per square foot
of sign area; minimum
fee for each permit
$50.00
Subsec. (a) Swimming pool permits $25.00 for first
$1,000.00 of costs and
$8.00 for each
additional $1,000.00 of
costs or multiple
thereof
Subsec. (a) Demolition permits, any building which is being demolished $50.00; $0.00 if
for the purpose of vacating the land for future development or condemned and
construction upon the same required to be
demolished by the city
or any public entity
Subsec. (a) Moving permits, each building $250.00
Subsec. (a) Construction plan reviews, nonresidential (Not subject to $20.00 per set of plans
doubling)
Subsec. (b) Reinspections (Not subject to doubling)
First reinspection $0.00
Second reinspection $25.00
Third reinspection $50.00
Any subsequent reinspection $100.00
Article IV. Electrical Installations
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Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-110. Violations Not less than $25.00 or
more than $1,000.00
Article V. Mechanical Code
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-145. Heating, air conditioning, and heat pump permit fees
Fees shall double in the event that a permit is applied for after construction has commenced
without the permission of the building inspector.
Subsec. (a) Heating permit $40.00 first 10,000
BTUs and $7.00 each
additional 10,000 BTUs
or multiple thereof
Subsec. (a) Air conditioning permit $40.00 per ton for the
first five tons and
$7.00 per ton over five
tons or multiple
thereof
Subsec. (a) Heat pump permit $40.00 first 10,000
BTUs and $7.00 for
each additional 10,000
BTUs or multiple
thereof or $40.00 per
ton for the first five
tons and $7.00 per ton
over five tons or
multiples thereof
Article VI. Plumbing Code
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-185. Permit fees
Fees shall double in the event that a permit is applied for after construction has commenced
without the permission of the building inspector. The building inspector may waive the doubling of
fees in cases where the building permit applicant is not a professional contractor, and the work is
not being done by a professional contractor.
Subsec. (a) Enumerated
Fixtures $35.00 first five
fixtures and $3.00 for
each additional fixture
Garbage disposal and hot water heaters A minimum fee of
$35.00
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Proposed Ordinance #2022-14 Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations, Article X.- Rental
Dwellings Page 13
Gas, water and sewer inspection underground $30.00 for first 150
feet and $0.75 for each
additional ten feet or
multiple thereof
Article VIII. Leases
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
(1) Lien. Any fines or fees imposed that remain unpaid shall:
(a) Be added to the tax duplicate for the tax year said citation was issued by the city and
invoiced as part of the annual property tax bill for said property and collected as part of the city
property tax collection process, and
(b) Be placed by the city as specified in the municipal lien docket as a lien against the
property on which the violation occurred.
Sec. 22-251. Unlawful leases
Subsec. (g) Violations; penalties
First offense $50.00 $100.00
Each subsequent offense $100.00 Not less than
$100.00 or more than
$1,000.00
Article IX. Lodging Houses
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
(1) Lien. Any fines or fees imposed that remain unpaid shall:
(a) Be added to the tax duplicate for the tax year said citation was issued by the city and
invoiced as part of the annual property tax bill for said property and collected as part of the city
property tax collection process, and
(b) Be placed by the city as specified in the municipal lien docket as a lien against the
property on which the violation occurred.
Sec. 22-301. Generally
Subsec. (b) Expiration; fee
Annual permit fee $50.00 $100.00 for
the first ten rooms
and
$5.00 $10.00 for each
additional room.
Annual dormitory permit fee $50.00 $100.00 for
the first ten rooms
and
$2.50 $10.00 for each
room thereafter.
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Subsec. (c) Failure to pay on due date A penalty fee in the
amount of ten percent
per month of the
amount of the license
fee until the same is
paid.
Subsec. (d) Reinstatement fee $100.00
Article X. Rental Dwellings
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-332. Inspection required
Subsec. (b) Reinspection fee (Not subject to doubling)
First follow-up inspection $0.00
Each subsequent reinspection, per inspection $50.00 $100.00
If the permit fee is not paid on the date due, the permittee shall incur a penalty fee of ten percent
per month of the amount of the license fee until the same is paid.
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-334 Insurance Required
Subsec. (c) Violations; penalties Not less than $25.00,
nor more than
$1,000.00
Sec. 22-351. Generally
Subsec. (a) Single-family dwellings, annual permit
Single-family detached dwelling, each dwelling $100.00 $200.00
Single-family attached dwelling, each dwelling $80.00 $200.00
Subsec. (b) Multiple-family dwellings, annual permit
Multiple dwellings consisting of three or less dwelling units $100.00 $200.00
Multiple dwellings consisting of four or more dwelling units:
For the first three dwelling units $100.00 $200.00
For each additional dwelling unit in excess of three $35.00 $50.00
Condominium units and accessory apartments located within $35.00 $75.00
structures principally used for owner occupancy, each
Subsec. (c) Late payment penalty A penalty fee in the
amount of ten percent
per month of the
amount of the license
fee until the same is
paid.
Subsec. (d) Reinstatement fee $100.00
Sec. 22-360. Enforcement, Fees and Penalties, Reporting
Subsec. (a) Short term rental license $100.00 $200.00
annually,
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Proposed Ordinance #2022-14 Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations, Article X.- Rental
Dwellings Page 15
prorated for partial
year
Subsec. (b) Failure to register and obtain a license $100.00 Not less than
$100.00 or more than
$1,000.00 (not
prorated) in addition to
license
Subsec. (c) Penalties for violations $100.00 Not less than
$100.00 or more than
$1,000.00 per offense
Article XI. Dangerous Buildings
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-386. Violations; penalties for disregarding notices or orders
Subsec. (a) Violations by owner, each offense, minimum $100.00
Subsec. (b) Violations by occupant or lessee, each offense, minimum $100.00
Subsec. (c) Removal of notice, each offense, not to exceed minimum $100.00
Article XII. Vacant Buildings
Fines not paid within 14 days of the day the fine was issued, including the day the fine was issued,
shall be automatically doubled in amount.
Sec. 22-403. Registration and registration fees
Subsec. (a)(2)b.(ii). Registration fee
Residential buildings and non-residential buildings <10,000 SF:
Buildings vacant one year or less $375.00
Buildings vacant for more than one year but less than two years $750.00
Buildings vacant for more than two years but less than three years $1,500.00
Buildings vacant for more than three years but less than five years $3,000.00
Buildings vacant for five years or longer $5,000.00
431
432
433
434 ADOPTED: *
435 S:\ClerksOffice\Ordinances\BLOCKS\Ordinance.wpd
436
437
438 SYNOPSIS
439 This ordinance deletes the Safe Communities Ordinance which, according to the City Solicitor the Safe
440 Communities Ordinance is problematic from an enforcement standpoint and believes that it a violation
441 of the Residential Landlord-Tenant Code, 25 Del C. § 5101 et seq. This ordinance clarifies that an
442 inspection is required in order to renew a rental license and raises the fees for rental permits which are
443 more in line with what Newark (which has a high number of rentals given the student population)
444 charges but is below the total amount of what Lewes and Rehoboth charge as well as helping to defray
445 rising costs for inspections. This ordinance also requires that property owners who rent out properties
446 have property insurance and allows unpaid fines related to rentals to become tax liens on the property.
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Item 8.
Proposed Ordinance #2022-14 Chapter 22- Buildings and Building Regulations, Article X.- Rental
Dwellings Page 16
447
448 (SPONSORS: BOGGERTY AND HUGG)
449
450
451 Actions History:
452 September 27, 2022 - Introduced at Legislative, Finance, and Administration Committee
453
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Item 9.
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: 9/27/22, Council Committee of the Whole Meeting
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Police DATE SUBMITTED: 9/22/22
PREPARED BY: Chief Thomas Johnson
SUBJECT: FY23 Governor’s Group Violence Intervention (GVI) Funding Awarded – Analyst Position
REFERENCE: One-time ARPA Funding from the Governor’s Office
RELATED PROJECT: Citywide Camera Program
REVIEWED BY: City Manager, Controller
EXHIBITS: Strategic Budget Decision - Additional Personnel Request Form
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: $209,949 over 3 years PROJECT BUDGET: Not Budgeted
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): This grant was not anticipated/funded for FY23.
TIMETABLE: The funds were awarded as a special grant and made available on 8/30/22. Upon
Council approval, the position and project outlined below will start as soon as practical.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approve the grant funded position as requested.
BACKGROUND
As mentioned in the Committee Action Form for the Group Violence Intervention (GVI) Grant Program, which was
submitted separately and primarily discussed the City Camera system, the Governor’s office also included $209,949
funding for a crime analyst position over a three-year period. The position was added to manage the data associated with
the GVI program. A copy of the Additional Program/Personnel Request form for the part-time GVI Analyst position is
included with this package. The position is slated for a 29 hour/week part-time status with no benefits beyond salary.
The GVI Program is a nationally recognized and routinely successful initiative that works to identify and then address the
dynamics influencing the most dangerous group/gang members in participating communities. Participating agencies
contribute and share sensitive intelligence information regarding the group and gang-related criminal activities within their
jurisdictions. This information is entered into, and linked together, through various technology platforms and systems
within the law enforcement community that are designed to track the circumstances surrounding violent and repeat
offenders. The computer systems in place routinely produce actionable intelligence by identifying commonalities and
associations between persons, places and things. The GVI Analyst position will be tasked with managing the data
collected by the programs/agencies and performing analyses to assist in determining how Law Enforcement resources will
be utilized. More details on the part-time position are contained in the accompanying Personnel Request Form.
The GVI Program Funding includes three years of funding for this part-time position and there is no requirement to retain
the position after the grant ends. If at the end of this funding window there is 1) proven value in the position and 2) no
continuation of State-level funding, the Analyst position will be submitted for consideration of Council for City funding
inside of the FY26 budget program to retain the part-time position.
ACTION REQUESTED
The Council Committee of the Whole approve the receipt of the funds for this grant and the position outlined above.
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STRATEGIC BUDGET DECISION Item 9.
ADDITIONAL PROGRAM/PERSONNEL REQUEST
DEPARTMENT: Police DIVISION: Operations
TYPE OF REQUEST: RE-GRADE PROMOTE RE-TITLE/RECLASSIFY ADD STAFF
TITLE/DESCRIPTION: Group Violence Intervention (GVI) Program Analyst NEW PROGRAM CHANGE IN PROGRAM LEVEL/WORKLOAD
Yes Yes
SUMMARIZE EXPENDITURES AND REVENUES/COST OFFSETS: (DETAIL ITEMIZATION BELOW)
TOTAL EXPENDITURES PERSONAL SERVICES SUPPLIES AND CAPITAL BUDGET YEAR TOTAL
SERVICES OUTLAY
$68,600 0 0 $68,600
COST OFFSETS (SUBTRACT) COST OFFSETS: 0
SUBTOTAL 68,600
TOTAL REVENUES (SUBTRACT) ANTICIPATED REVENUE (68,600)
NET TOTAL FISCAL EFFECT: 0
EXPLAIN THE JUSTIFICATION FOR THIS PROGRAM OR PERSONNEL REQUEST WITH AT LEAST THREE YEARS OF RELATED STATISTICS (I.E.,
WORKLOAD, OVERTIME, ETC.) IN ADDITION, WHAT ARE THE CONQUENCES IF THE REQUEST IS DENIED?
The City of Dover Police Department is more than half way through its first operational year with the Group Violence Intervention (GVI)
program. Council might recall that this is an effective and nationally recognized strategy to identify and address the most dangerous
group/gang members in participating communities. Embraced by both the Governor and the Mayor, the Dover PD has followed their lead
as we collaborate with partner agencies at the local and state level. A critical component of this collaboration is timely sharing of
information. Timely information sharing is essential for one of GVI’s top priorities which is the disruption of retaliatory violence.
It is not common knowledge outside of policing circles that all State of Delaware law enforcement agencies are linked together on the same
computer network. The electronic data used/generated in this collection of network systems is centrally stored, and accessible to
authorized users. Each agency is expected to make timely entries in all software applications. This is an especially important task for
intelligence information, stored on the statewide Memex platform and managed by the Delaware State Police (DSP), which could impact
officer safety or advance a rapidly developing investigation. Considering the group and gang-related criminal activities that often occur
within the City of Dover, it is even more imperative that criminal intelligence be quickly and efficiently shared among GVI partner agencies.
Memex is critical to GVI success and DSP recently received grant funding to update the system through a contract with SAS Intelligence and
Investigative Management.
SAS Intelligence and Investigative Management (IIM) will be beneficial to Delaware Law Enforcement as it will enhance the ability to identify
violent and repeat offenders. As the main upgrade to Memex, IIM data will be available to all law enforcement. Through entity resolution,
IIM will assist analysts by identifying commonalities and associations between persons, places and things in the Law Enforcement
Investigative Support System (LEISS), intelligence reports, Department of Corrections (DOC) gang databases, etc. It is important to share
inter-agency intelligence, especially when discussing group/gang and firearm investigations. For IIM to help, Law Enforcement must share
actionable intelligence within the system to enhance decision making pertaining to persons, places and things driving violence in Delaware.
In addition to case investigators, Intelligence analysts contributing data to the system are critical to mission success.
Initially, the Dover Police Department felt this function could be accomplished through existing resources. As it becomes more involved
with the GVI Program, it became clear that the state recommendation for a GVI Analyst position had considerable merit. Utilizing ARPA
funds under the control of the Governor’s Office, the State has offered grant funds to cover the first three years for the proposed position.
It is anticipated that the State would find alternative ways to continue this funding in the fourth year and beyond. However, this is not a
guarantee and the City might have to decide at some point whether to continue the position with local dollars. There is no requirement to
retain the position.
If approved, this position will work with the Delaware Information & Analysis Center (DIAC) and the GVI-agencies on the local, state, and
federal level. The information analyzed will range from that which is readily available to that which is highly-classified, so a high-level
security clearance will be a necessity. To attract an experienced law enforcement veteran with institutional knowledge, this position is
slated for a 29 hour/week part-time status with no benefits beyond salary.
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DESCRIBE (1) THE BENEFITS OF FUNDING, AND (2) THE COSTS OF NOT FUNDING THIS PROGRAM OR PERSONNEL REQUEST:
Item 9.
The benefits of the position are all related to increasing the speed and improving the quality of the data feeding the intelligence systems(s). GVI
staff can do their work better and hopefully decrease the frequency and severity of violent crimes. The cost of not funding this position is related to
the ever increasing hours of detectives being pulled away from operational responsibilities to comprehensively feed information systems. Less
crime overall will be addressed each week by sworn members and information critical to safety, and/or ongoing investigations, will continue to
suffer from the absence of a dedicated analyst. This position is associated with successful GVI programs across the United States.
PERSONNEL SERVICES
ACCT # DESCRIPTION FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29
10‐11 Salaries $63,725 $65,000 $66,300 $67,626 $68,979 $70,359
10-12 Overtime 0 0 0 0 0 0
10‐14 FICA Taxes 4,875 4,973 5,072 5,174 5,277 5,382
10‐15 Health Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0
10‐16 LID Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0
10‐17 Workmen’s Compensation 0 0 0 0 0 0
10‐19 Pension 0 0 0 0 0 0
10‐20 OPEB 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL $68,600 $69,973 $71,372 $72,800 $74,256 $75,741
SUPPLIES AND SERVICES
ACCT # DESCRIPTION FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29
TOTAL
CAPITAL OUTLAY
ACCT # DESCRIPTION FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29
TOTAL
GRAND TOTAL $68,600 $69,973 $71,372 $72,800 $74,256 $75,741
CONTACT PERSON: Lt Aaron Dickinson PHONE #: 736-7132
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Item 10.
ACTION FORM
PROCEEDING: 9/27/22, Council Meeting
DEPARTMENT OF ORIGIN: Police DATE SUBMITTED: 9/16/22
PREPARED BY: Chief Thomas Johnson
SUBJECT: FY23 Governor’s Group Violence Intervention (GVI) Funding Awarded
REFERENCE: One-time ARPA Funding from the Governor’s Office
RELATED PROJECT: Citywide Camera Program / GVI Crime Analyst
REVIEWED BY: David S. Hugg, III City Manager and Lori Peddicord, Controller/Treasurer
EXHIBITS: PowerPoint included
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED: $1,709,949 PROJECT BUDGET: Not Budgeted
FUNDING SOURCE (Dept./Page in CIP & Budget): This grant was not anticipated/funded for FY23.
TIMETABLE: The funds were awarded as a special grant and made available on 8/30/22. Upon
Council approval, the project outlined below will start as soon as practical.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Approve the grant project as requested.
BACKGROUND
In February 2022, the Governor took notice of the gun violence impacting Delaware residents in the same manner as other
communities across the country. While he considered his options to address the continuing crisis, he asked for concept
proposals from selected police agencies around the State that would outline an effective gun violence reduction strategy.
The Dover Police Department, as a participating GVI partner, was offered an opportunity to submit a concept with
corresponding pricing. Dover responded with a request for funding to update and expand the already effective Downtown
camera system. As a onetime infusion of funding, it was felt that an investment in more cameras and technology
improvements would serve as a force multiplier in the prevention, response to and/or investigation of gun violence in Dover.
The decision remained under consideration by the Executive Branch over the spring and summer months while the GVI
program was rolled out in the greater Dover area. By August, we received word that the concept was favorably assessed
and the full amount would be awarded. Concurrently, lessons learned during the first months of the GVI initiative
demonstrated the need to also accept the offer to fund a GVI Crime Analyst to support the “Group Violence” effort focused
on “at-risk” individuals in our community. Both projects were merged into the final funding product issued by the Governor’s
Office. The identified funds were noted to be State-level ARPA resources in the amount of roughly $1,710,000.00.
For many years, the City has tried to build out an effective network of cameras in areas that needed additional resources to
promote public safety. Across those years, there have been great successes that have walked hand in hand with persistent
challenges. The success story is illustrated by all of the violent crimes that were addressed in “real time”, or upon review,
using the power of the camera feeds. This includes the crime of homicide. The challenges have been economic,
environmental, and the limited human resources that have all combined to keep the system from realizing its full potential. It
has been stated that the system was built, understandably, through a succession of small opportunities that never had a
larger vision or long-term plan for success. The City has had enough resources to support maintenance but grants have
been needed to replace aging parts of the system and achieve modest-sized expansions of the network. Coupled with other
strategies under development, this offer of funding presents the opportunity to establish a long-term vision and achieve
three immediate goals. First, add or update the necessary equipment at headquarters to service the planned expansion and
make preparations to take advantage of future opportunities. Second, improve the technology baseline of the existing
network to match the quality of the planned expansion locations. Third, implement the expansion of the system to locations
already engineered by our vendor, more than a year ago, in the hopeful anticipation that funding could be identified to make
it a reality.
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Item 10.
PROJECT OVERVIEW
As outlined above, the Upgrade and Expansion plan is being developed as a three-pronged approach. There are additions
and improvements needed inside police headquarters starting with the core components of system health and ending with
the users of the product both in the investigative units and in the emergency communications center.
Similarly, the existing network installed in the Downtown area, and other strategic locations, has not done well due to
increasing Wi-Fi signal interference and the mature growth of trees. Old cameras need replacement and reliable
connections need to be made.
The last piece will be the expansion of the system to strategic locations around the periphery of the City. The best available
equipment will be installed and preparations for future system growth will be made along the way. An overview of the larger
project details are as follows:
Infrastructure at 400 S. Queen Street
1. Currently only one person can access camera controls at a time. There are times when multiple users from multiple
locations need control for different incidents happening at the same time. Computer technology will be added so
that all workstations can function independently.
2. It is assessed that the network servers are already inadequate for the system as currently constructed. To avoid a
system failure for both the current configuration and future expansion, additional servers will be added and the
functions more appropriately distributed. This includes storage of high resolution video.
3. In both the operations and investigative sides of the building, far too many of the camera groupings are displayed on
computer monitors rather than big screen viewers. Additional screen locations will be installed.
Current camera network hardware
1. The broad use of wireless “line of sight” technology has proven itself as inadequate for the Dover system due to
electronic interference and physical barriers. Fiber optic cable is necessary to achieve the needed standard of
reliability and eliminate the vast majority of service calls generated by the chronic signal interruptions. The vendor
has worked closely with our Electrical Department to identify locations where Fiber should be installed.
2. Roughly 25-30 of the more than 100 camera locations in the current system are considered obsolete and need to
be replaced. Most of those cameras are fixed position units that have inherent limitations. This has created
coverage gaps that have impeded investigations. Therefore; identified cameras will be replaced with units that
have a greatly increased field of vision. Additional cameras will be installed, where practical, to add essential
coverage in central Dover.
3. On a much smaller scale, some wireless technology will be installed to address gaps in the system typically found
along Loockerman Street due to the lack of utility poles.
Expansion of the existing network
1. Applying the wisdom from lessons learned managing the existing network, Fiber optic infrastructure will be expanded
in the city to accommodate the additional camera locations and any future use at the discretion of the City
Administration. Locations are illustrated below. By putting the wire on the poles, the in-kind participation from the
Electrical Department will save a considerable amount of money for this portion of the project. That said, preparing
the Fiber for use is a highly sophisticated process that must be done by a sub-contractor for this kind of work.
Goldhorn Electric was consulted as they have done the splicing/tipping and installation of the connections for the fiber
network in the past.
2. The Electrical Department is also working in concert with the system vendor to ensure that power is available at all
expansion locations. This may involve the installation of underground or overhead power access.
3. Each location will feature different needs in the area of mounting hardware but those needs are included in the budget
framework for the project.
4. Like the existing network, each new location will feature a combination of video and License Plate Reader (LPR)
cameras to increase our capacity in the areas of prevention, response and investigation of crimes and offenders.
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Item 10.
Expansion locations under consideration
1. White Oak Road at Mitscher Road
2. North Little Creek Road / East Division Street at Willis Road
3. South Little Creek Road in front of East Dover Elementary School
4. Division Street and Weston Drive near Booker T. Washington Elementary School
5. Walker Road near Kenton Road
6. North State Road near Walker Road
7. US 13 in proximity to Dover Mall
8. US 13 in proximity to the St. Jones River
9. Bay Road in proximity to the Blue Hen Corporate Center
10. Scarborough Road in proximity to the rail line overpass
CAMERA EXPANSION PROJECT BUDGET
$1,500,000 Total Funding Offered
$ 200,000 Held in Reserve for Contingencies
$ 200,000 Infrastructure work needed at Headquarters
$ 400,000 Upgrades to the current system components
$ 325,000 Fiber infrastructure expansion for new locations
$ 275,000 Equipment and Installation of new locations
$ 100,000 Balance Remaining for project priorities
PROJECT POINTS OF INTEREST
1. The main vendor for the camera network continues to be Advantech Security. They maintain, under a contract, all of
the equipment currently installed. They have done all of the engineering research in collaboration with the City
Electrical Department. We utilize their software solutions as well. They are a current state contract vendor (contract
GSS19599-BLDG_SECURE – Building Access and Video Surveillance Systems) for these types of services.
2. The Electrical Department recommends Goldhorn Electric based on their institutional knowledge having done all of
the previous work in this highly specialized field. However, purchasing policy will be followed for this aspect.
3. The cost to maintain the current system is budgeted at $72,884 for FY23. Based on the current price points of the
project, there is confidence across much of the planning team that there will be monies left over to purchase an
extended warranty program for the expansion project equipment. Advantech representatives have indicated a
willingness to offer such a warranty. Coverage limits, of course, will depend upon the warranty budget. Future
maintenance costs will not arrive until FY 26 at the earliest and estimates are pending.
4. The personnel costs associated with the below listed budget graphic are connected to the new analyst position. The
position was added to manage data associated with Group Violence Intervention (GVI) program. A copy of the
Additional Program/Personnel Request form for the GVI position is included with this package.
5. This project ties into the effort to move the staffing in the Emergency Communications Center from 12 Dispatchers to
16 total. Among the priorities of fast engagement to 911 calls and more efficient administrative processes, the extra
four dispatchers are needed to proactively guide police resources to issues identified by the cameras before calls from
the public are received. The first two of these positions were approved for FY23 and candidates are active in the
hiring process at the time of this document.
6. The totality of the project was recently vetted through a stakeholder meeting that included senior police leadership,
Advantech staff, Electric Department leadership, the Assistant City Manager, the Mayor, and Councilman Taylor as
the Chair of Safety/Transportation.
ACTION REQUESTED
The Council Committee of the Whole approve the receipt of the funds for this grant and the project outlined above.
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Item 10.
Department Grant Application Analysis Form
For Use in Evaluating Grant Opportunities
General Information
Department: Police Staff Contact: Captain Hermance
Grant/Project Title: Special Governor’s Gun Violence ARPA-funded Grant Program
Brief Grant/Project Description: Funds were offered to Delaware Police Departments attempting to address
persistent gun violence in identified communities. Priority was offered to GVI participating agencies and Dover PD
submitted a 1.5 Million dollar project to expand the City-Wide camera system. A crime analyst was later added on.
Application Information
Due Date: 8/30/22 New Related Grants:
Recurring SLEAF 21-029 $48,000 (in progress)
Anticipated Award Date: 8/30/22 Anticipated Notification Date: 8/30/22
Start Date: 9/1/22 End Date: 6/30/25
Award Amount: $1,709,949 Cash Reimbursement
Approx. reimbursement turn-a-around time 1-2 weeks
Council Approval Needed: Yes No Which apply? Match amount
(Council approval is needed for projects > $150,000 or when expressly required Project shortage
by the granting authority.)
Other grant requirement
Grant/Project Costs
Match
Budget Category Award Amt Match Amt Source
Contractual 0.00 0.00
Equipment/Supplies $1,500,000 $0
Indirect Cost (ie, vehicle repairs, mileage, IT,
0.00 0.00
telephone)
Personnel $209,949 $0 Not Applicable
Additional Personnel/Overtime (Police Extra Duty) 0.00
Travel/Training 0.00 0.00
Asset Maintenance 0TBD.00 Pending
Other (ie, informant/buy money) .00 0.00
Total $1,709,949 $0
GRANT TOTAL $1,709,949 Award + Match
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Item 10.
Department Grant Application Analysis Form
For Use in Evaluating Grant Opportunities
Other Information
1. Are any of this project’s costs included in the City budget?
No. This grant was initiated at the State-level by the Governor and the award, based on a concept
submission, was approved for offer to the Dover PD in August, 2022.
2. Are there any long-term costs or commitments?
Yes. Contract maintenance for the cameras, and equipment on the system, after the various warranty
expiration dates will become the responsibility of the Police Department as will any future upgrades to
components that become obsolete.
3. How will this program/project be funded after the grant expires?
Contract maintenance will be budgeted by the Police Department.
4. What is the maximum amount of funds available from this funding source?
The allocation of funds is specified by the Delaware Office of the Governor.
5. If the Department receives only a portion of the amount requested, how will the project be funded?
The amount already allocated is the amount that is requested here, so there will be no deviations.
6. Are there other departments in the City eligible for this funding?
Yes, the amounts identified in the grant application include costs from several city departments.
7. Are other departments in the City willing to collaborate on this project?
Yes, this application is the result of a collaborative effort with the Electrical Department as well as the
Office of both the Mayor and City Manager.
8. Will this project duplicate or compete with other services or programs provided by the City or other
local agency?
No. It improves what we already have and expands the network.
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Item 10.
Dover City-Wide Cameras
FY23-FY25 Expansion Project
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Item 10.
Gun Violence
Governor desires to earmark funds to hardest hit areas in Delaware
GVI program locations are given priority for certain Federal dollars
Dover PD requested Camera Technology to greatly expand its
existing City-wide network
License Plate Readers
High resolution video
Incident reviews
Real-time resource direction
Prevent/Solve shooting incidents (and other serious crime)
Make Dover safer for everybody
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$1,500,000.00
Item 10.
Confirmation of the Governor’s resources came in August with the intention of
transferring the first two years of the budget profile as soon as we were ready.
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Concept meeting
Item 10.
• Total amount of Fiber Optic Cable (cost to place on the poles)
• Total number of Camera Locations (infrastructure costs)
• Total number of Cameras at each location (type, purpose, tie-in)
• Hardware at Headquarters (video screens, computer, tie-in)
• Software at Headquarters (CAD interface?, Licenses?, Updates?)
• Video/Digital storage (How much?, How long?, local vs cloud)
• Assumption of costs in FY26 (Maintenance, warranty, upgrades?)
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Item 10.
3 Project Phases
Infrastructure at 400 S. Queen Street
Currently only one person can access camera controls at a time. There are times when
multiple users from multiple locations need control for different incidents happening at the
same time. Computer technology will be added so that all workstations can function
independently.
It is assessed that the network servers are already inadequate for the system as currently
constructed. To avoid a system failure for both the current configuration and future
expansion, additional servers will be added and the functions more appropriately
distributed. This includes storage of high resolution video.
In both the operations and investigative sides of the building, far too many of the camera
groupings are displayed on computer monitors rather than big screen viewers. Additional
screen locations will be installed.
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Item 10.
3 Project Phases
Current camera network hardware
The broad use of wireless “line of sight” technology has proven itself as inadequate for the
Dover system due to electronic interference and physical barriers. Fiber optic cable is
necessary to achieve the needed standard of reliability and eliminate the vast majority of
service calls generated by the chronic signal interruptions. The vendor has worked closely with
our Electrical Department to identify locations where Fiber should be installed.
Roughly 25-30 of the more than 100 camera locations in the current system are considered
obsolete and need to be replaced. Most of those cameras are fixed position units that have
inherent limitations. This has created coverage gaps that have impeded investigations.
Therefore; identified cameras will be replaced with units that have a greatly increased field of
vision. Additional cameras will be installed, where practical, to add essential coverage in
central Dover.
On a much smaller scale, some wireless technology will be installed to address gaps in the
system typically found along Loockerman Street due to the lack of utility poles. 183
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Item 10.
3 Project Phases
Expansion of the existing network
Applying the wisdom from lessons learned managing the existing network, Fiber optic
infrastructure will be expanded in the city to accommodate the additional camera locations
and any future use at the discretion of the City Administration. Locations are illustrated below.
By putting the wire on the poles, the in-kind participation from the Electrical Department will
save a considerable amount of money for this portion of the project. That said, preparing the
Fiber for use is a highly sophisticated process that must be done by a sub-contractor for this kind
of work. Goldhorn Electric was consulted as they have done the splicing/tipping and
installation of the connections for the fiber network in the past.
The Electrical Department is also working in concert with the system vendor to ensure that
power is available at all expansion locations. This may involve the installation of underground or
overhead power access.
Each location will feature different needs in the area of mounting hardware but those needs
are included in the budget framework for the project. 184
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Rt 13 North of Dover Mall Item 10.
Near intersection of Rt 13 & Rustic
Lane. Exact location subject to
change.
Both NB and SB will require 2 cameras
each, for a total of four cameras. Per
PlateSmart, the widest a camera can
detect plates is 16 feet.
Roughly 2100’ of fiber will need to be
run from the SB cameras, down Rustic
Lane, to the substation. This should
give us connectivity back to the PD.
A wireless link will be used to provide
connectivity to the NB cameras.
185
Back to
overview
map
Page 204
Division Street & Weston Drive Item 10.
Advantech will install a NEMA enclosure
and one camera on wooden pole [67,
566, 1258] on the south side of Division
Street. The camera will capture
eastbound license plates.
Across the street on wooden pole
[YA35A] Advantech will install two
cameras to capture westbound license
plates. These cameras will connect back
to the NEMA enclosure with overhead
CAT6 cable provided and installed by
Advantech.
The Electric department will need to
need to run fiber from this location to the
existing splice case near pole [2060-27,
50, 320] and terminate both ends. 120-
volt power will also be required for the 186
NEMA enclosure.
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Item 10.
CAMERA EXPANSION PROJECT BUDGET
$1,500,000 Total Funding Offered
$ 200,000 Held in Reserve for Contingencies
$ 200,000 Infrastructure work needed at Headquarters
$ 400,000 Upgrades to the current system components
$ 325,000 Fiber infrastructure expansion for new locations
$ 275,000 Equipment and Installation of new locations
$ 100,000 Balance Remaining for project priorities
187
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Item 10.
Expansion Locations Under Consideration
1. White Oak Road at Mitscher Road
2. North Little Creek Road / East Division Street at Willis Road
3. South Little Creek Road in front of East Dover Elementary
School
4. Division Street & Weston Drive near Booker T. Washington
Elementary School
5. Walker Road near Kenton Road
6. North State Road near Walker Road
7. US 13 in proximity to Dover Mall
8. US 13 in proximity to the St. Jones River
9. Bay Road in proximity to the Blue Hen Corporate Center
10. Scarborough Road in proximity to the rail line overpass
188